CN109036121A - A kind of display panel - Google Patents
A kind of display panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN109036121A CN109036121A CN201810936744.2A CN201810936744A CN109036121A CN 109036121 A CN109036121 A CN 109036121A CN 201810936744 A CN201810936744 A CN 201810936744A CN 109036121 A CN109036121 A CN 109036121A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- PCTMTFRHKVHKIS-BMFZQQSSSA-N (1s,3r,4e,6e,8e,10e,12e,14e,16e,18s,19r,20r,21s,25r,27r,30r,31r,33s,35r,37s,38r)-3-[(2r,3s,4s,5s,6r)-4-amino-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-19,25,27,30,31,33,35,37-octahydroxy-18,20,21-trimethyl-23-oxo-22,39-dioxabicyclo[33.3.1]nonatriaconta-4,6,8,10 Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2.O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 PCTMTFRHKVHKIS-BMFZQQSSSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of display panel, and the boundary line of viewing area and non-display area includes the broken line by being connected to form along the line segment of first direction and second direction extension；In the display area, using the parallelogram region that two neighboring line segment is adjacent side formation as first area；Display panel further includes a variety of light-shielding structures positioned at viewing area, different light-shielding structures has different light penetrations, light-shielding structure at least partly covers first area, and light-shielding structure is located at the light emission side of display panel and at least partly blocks the open region of first area sub-pixel；In the first region, the direction of viewing area is directed toward along non-display area and the light penetration of sub-pixel arranged is gradually increased in a first direction and/or in second direction；There are the open regions of at least one sub-pixel in first area is blocked by a variety of light-shielding structures.The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of display panel, eliminates jagged display bad phenomenon to realize.
Description
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to field of display technology more particularly to a kind of display panels.
Background technique
With the fast development of display technology, display device in the electronic device using more and more extensive, make people couple
The requirement of display device is higher and higher, the performance indicators such as large scale, the fine definition of display panel is no longer only satisfied with, to display
The shape of panel has higher requirement, occurs special-shaped display panel thus.
Compared with existing conventional display panels, the main distinction of special-shaped display panel is that round, arc is presented in its viewing area
The non-rectangle special shape such as shape, diamond shape, trapezoidal.But the pixel unit in conventional display panels be mostly rectangular configuration or its
Its more regular structure, therefore, in the fringe region of special-shaped display panel, the boundary line of pixel unit and special-shaped display panel
It cannot exactly match, jagged display bad phenomenon can be presented in display in special-shaped display panel.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of display panel, eliminates jagged display bad phenomenon to realize.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of display panel, comprising:
First substrate and multiple pixel units positioned at the first substrate side, the multiple pixel unit is along first party
To with second direction array arrangement；Each pixel unit includes multiple sub-pixels, and each sub-pixel is provided with opening
Area；
The display panel includes viewing area and non-display area, and the viewing area and the boundary line of the non-display area include
By the broken line being connected to form along the line segment of the first direction and second direction extension；In the viewing area, with adjacent
Two line segments are that the parallelogram region that adjacent side is formed is first area；
The display panel further includes a variety of light-shielding structures positioned at the viewing area, and the different light-shielding structures has
Different light penetrations, the light-shielding structure at least partly cover the first area, and the light-shielding structure is located at described aobvious
Show the light emission side of panel and at least partly blocks the open region of the first area sub-pixel；In the first area, edge
The non-display area is directed toward the direction of the viewing area and described in arranging on the first direction and/or the second direction
The light penetration of sub-pixel is gradually increased, and the light penetration is that the light that the sub-pixel issues passes through the light-shielding structure
Light intensity afterwards and the ratio by the light intensity before the light-shielding structure；Opening there are at least one sub-pixel in the first area
It is blocked by a variety of light-shielding structures mouth region.
Further, the parallelogram region formed using the side of the two neighboring first area as adjacent side is the secondth area
Domain；A variety of light-shielding structures also at least partly cover the second area；In the second region, along the non-display area
The light of the sub-pixel for being directed toward the direction of the viewing area and arranging on the first direction and/or the second direction
Transmitance is gradually increased.
Further, the light penetration of all sub-pixels is identical in the same pixel unit.
Further, the first area is equal to the sub-pixel along the first direction along the length of the first direction
On length；And/or the first area is equal to the sub-pixel in the second direction along the length of the second direction
Length.
Further, in the first area, the direction of the viewing area is directed toward along the non-display area and described
The light penetration for the sub-pixel arranged on first direction and/or the second direction, which is gradually increased, includes:
In the first area, the direction of the viewing area is directed toward along the non-display area and in the first direction
And/or the shading-area for the sub-pixel arranged in the second direction is gradually reduced, the shading-area of the sub-pixel is
Frontal projected area of the light-shielding structure in the open region of the sub-pixel.
Further, the display panel further includes black matrix, upright projection of the black matrix in the first substrate
Between the two neighboring sub-pixel, the light-shielding structure and the black matrix use same material shape in same technique
At.
Further, the light-shielding structure includes latticed light-shielding structure and/or strip light-shielding structure.
Further, in the first area, along the first direction and/or the second direction, and by described non-
Viewing area is directed toward on the direction of the viewing area, and the latticed light-shielding structure is located at the non-display area and the strip shading
Between structure.
Further, in the first area, the direction of the viewing area is directed toward along the non-display area and described
The light penetration for the sub-pixel arranged on first direction and/or the second direction, which is gradually increased, includes:
In the first area, the direction of the viewing area is directed toward along the non-display area and in the first direction
And/or the material transmissivity for the light-shielding structure arranged in the second direction is gradually increased.
Further, the display panel further includes the second substrate, and it is close that the light-shielding structure is located at the second substrate
The side of the first substrate.
Display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the intersection in viewing area and non-display area, the open region of sub-pixel
It is blocked by light-shielding structure and at least partly capped, and there is the sub-pixel blocked by least two light-shielding structures, it is different
Light-shielding structure is different to the coverage extent of sub-pixel, antithetical phrase low to the light penetration of the light-shielding structure of sub-pixel serious shielding
The light penetration that pixel blocks not serious light-shielding structure is high, along the direction that non-display area is directed toward viewing area, sub-pixel
Light penetration gradually increases, it is often more important that, since a sub-pixel corresponds at least two light-shielding structures, along non-display area
It is directed toward on the direction of viewing area, light penetration gradually increases in the same sub-pixel, corresponds only to relative to a sub-pixel
For a kind of light-shielding structure, there is display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention more careful light penetration to change, thus
The edge of viewing area is blurred, does not have apparent zigzag fashion, eliminates jagged display bad phenomenon, reached round and smooth
Edge display effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overlooking structure diagram for display panel that the embodiment of the present invention one provides；
Fig. 2 is a kind of enlarged structure schematic diagram in the region S1 in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is a kind of enlarged structure schematic diagram in the region S2 in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is a kind of the schematic diagram of the section structure of the AA ' along Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is another enlarged structure schematic diagram in the region S2 in Fig. 2；
Another enlarged structure schematic diagram in the region S1 in Fig. 1 that Fig. 6 provides for embodiment two.
Specific embodiment
It is of the invention to reach the technical means and efficacy that predetermined goal of the invention is taken further to illustrate, below in conjunction with
Attached drawing and preferred embodiment, to a kind of specific embodiment of display panel proposed according to the present invention, structure, feature and its function
Effect, detailed description is as follows.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is a kind of overlooking structure diagram for display panel that the embodiment of the present invention one provides, and Fig. 2 is the area Tu1Zhong S1
A kind of enlarged structure schematic diagram in domain, Fig. 3 are a kind of enlarged structure schematic diagram in the region S2 in Fig. 2, with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, display
Panel includes viewing area 110 and non-display area 120, and the boundary line of viewing area 110 and non-display area 120 includes straight line and curve,
That is, the edge of viewing area 110 is made of straight line and curve, rather than just straight line.The edge of viewing area 110 is curve
And position is located at the corner of display panel, is commonly called as the angle R；The edge of viewing area 110 is curve and position is located at display panel
One side edge simultaneously forms groove, is commonly referred to as special-shaped display panel or fringe screen or comprehensively screen with reeded display panel.
One section of curve at the edge of viewing area 110 shown in Fig. 1 is actually the macro manifestations of a large amount of broken lines, the microcosmic situation of curve
As shown in Figure 2.It is understood that display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be aobvious for abnormity as shown in Figure 1
Show panel, or viewing area is the display panel of rectangle, as long as the edge of viewing area includes curve.Viewing area 110
Boundary line with non-display area 120 includes the broken line L by being connected to form along the line segment of first direction X and second direction Y extension.?
In viewing area 110, the parallelogram region formed by adjacent side of two neighboring line segment is first area 121.Illustratively, it rolls over
Line L includes line segment AB and line segment BC, and line segment AB is adjacent with line segment BC and shares the same terminal B, is with line segment AB and line segment BC
The parallelogram region that adjacent side is formed is a first area 121.
Display panel includes first substrate 10 and multiple pixel units 30 positioned at 10 side of first substrate, multiple pixel lists
Member 30 is arranged along first direction X and second direction Y array, and optionally, multiple pixel units 30 are along first direction X and second direction
The arrangement of Y matrix.Along first direction X, multiple arrangements of pixel unit 30 are in a row；In a second direction on Y, multiple pixel units 30
It is arranged in a column.Each pixel unit 30 includes multiple sub-pixels, and each sub-pixel is provided with open region, the open region of sub-pixel
For light emitting region.The light that backlight (not shown) issues can be emitted to outside display panel by the open region of sub-pixel,
To realize luminescence display.Optionally, each pixel unit 30 includes that three sub-pixels are named as the ease of distinguishing
First sub-pixel 31, the second sub-pixel 32 and third sub-pixel 33.It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention is for a pixel
Without limitation, in other embodiments, a pixel unit 30 can also include it to the sub-pixel quantity for including in unit 30
The sub-pixel of his quantity, such as a pixel unit 30 may include 4 sub-pixels.
With reference to Fig. 2, display panel further includes a variety of light-shielding structures 40 positioned at viewing area 110, different light-shielding structures 40
With different light penetrations, light-shielding structure 40 at least partly covers first area 121, and light-shielding structure 40 is located at display panel
Light emission side and at least partly block the open region of 121 sub-pixel of first area.Illustratively, it is first that light-shielding structure 40, which divides,
Light-shielding structure 41 and the second light-shielding structure 42, light-shielding structure 40 all cover first area 121.In first area 121, along non-
The light penetration for the sub-pixel that viewing area 120 is directed toward the direction of viewing area 110 and arranges on second direction Y is gradually increased,
Light penetration is that the light that sub-pixel issues passes through the light intensity after light-shielding structure 40 and the ratio by the light intensity before light-shielding structure 40
It is worth, there are the open regions of at least one sub-pixel in first area 121 is blocked by a variety of light-shielding structures 40.In other embodiments
It can also be to be directed toward the direction of viewing area 110 along non-display area 120 and the light of sub-pixel arranged on X is saturating in a first direction
The rate of mistake is gradually increased, alternatively, being directed toward the direction of viewing area 110 along non-display area 120 and in a first direction on X and in second party
The light penetration for the sub-pixel arranged on Y is gradually increased.
Display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the intersection in viewing area and non-display area, the open region of sub-pixel
It is blocked by light-shielding structure and at least partly capped, and there is the sub-pixel blocked by least two light-shielding structures, it is different
Light-shielding structure is different to the coverage extent of sub-pixel, antithetical phrase low to the light penetration of the light-shielding structure of sub-pixel serious shielding
The light penetration that pixel blocks not serious light-shielding structure is high, along the direction that non-display area is directed toward viewing area, sub-pixel
Light penetration gradually increases, it is often more important that, since a sub-pixel corresponds at least two light-shielding structures, along non-display area
It is directed toward on the direction of viewing area, light penetration gradually increases in the same sub-pixel, corresponds only to relative to a sub-pixel
For a kind of light-shielding structure, there is display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention more careful light penetration to change, thus
Blur the edge of viewing area, there is no apparent zigzag fashions, eliminate jagged display bad phenomenon, have reached round and smooth
Edge display effect.
It is understood that there are various ways to realize that different light-shielding structures have different light penetrations, it is exemplary
Ground can be made light-shielding structure of lighttight material, and light-shielding structure is made to have transmission region and light tight region, be led to
It crosses adjustment transmission region and accounts for the area ratio that entire light-shielding structure edge surrounds to realize that different light-shielding structures have different light
Line transmitance.
With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, in first area 121, the direction of viewing area 110 is directed toward along non-display area 120 and first
It includes: the edge in first area 121 that the light penetration for the sub-pixel arranged on direction X and/or second direction Y, which is gradually increased,
The shading of the direction of the direction of non-display area 120 viewing area 110 and the sub-pixel arranged on X and/or second direction Y in a first direction
Area is gradually reduced, and the shading-area of sub-pixel is frontal projected area of the light-shielding structure 40 in the open region of sub-pixel.
Optionally, light-shielding structure 40 includes latticed light-shielding structure, and the gap of latticed light-shielding structure is transmission region, can
With by adjusting gap size and density degree come realize different light-shielding structures have different light penetrations.At other
In embodiment, light-shielding structure 40 can also include strip light-shielding structure, and strip light-shielding structure includes multiple shading strips, two neighboring
There is gap between shading strip, can spacing between the width and two neighboring shading strip by adjusting each shading strip come
Realize that different light-shielding structures have different light penetrations.In other embodiments, light-shielding structure 40 can also include simultaneously
Latticed light-shielding structure and strip light-shielding structure, specific to need depending on product demand, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit this
It is fixed.
Fig. 4 is a kind of the schematic diagram of the section structure of the AA ' along Fig. 3；
With reference to Fig. 4, display panel further includes the second substrate 20, and the second substrate 20 is opposed with first substrate 10, light-shielding structure
40 are located at the second substrate 20 close to the side of first substrate 10.Display panel can also include the first color blocking 61, the second color blocking 62
With third color blocking 63, the first color blocking 61, the second color blocking 62 and third color blocking 63 are located at light-shielding structure 40 far from the second substrate 20 1
Side.The light that first sub-pixel 31, the second sub-pixel 32 and third sub-pixel 33 issue passes through the first color blocking 61, the second color blocking respectively
62 and third color blocking 63 after be irradiated on light-shielding structure 40.Wherein, the first color blocking 61 can be red color resistance, and the second color blocking 62 can
Think that green color blocking, third color blocking 63 can be blue color blocking.
Optionally, with reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, display panel further includes black matrix 50, and black matrix 50 is vertical first substrate 10
Between two neighboring sub-pixel, light-shielding structure 40 is formed in same technique with black matrix 50 using same material for projection.
Light-shielding structure 40 can be arranged with 50 same layer of black matrix.Since light-shielding structure 40 and black matrix 50 are formed in same technique, nothing
Two manufacture crafts need to be set for light-shielding structure 40 and black matrix 50, such as original technique for forming black matrix 50 can be used simultaneously
Light-shielding structure 40 and black matrix 50 are formed, to save manufacturing process.
Optionally, the light penetration of all sub-pixels is identical in same pixel unit 30.Illustratively, pixel unit 30
Including the first sub-pixel 31, the second sub-pixel 32 and third sub-pixel 33, light-shielding structure 40 divides for the first light-shielding structure 41 and
Two light-shielding structures 42, the open region of each sub-pixel (the first sub-pixel 31, the second sub-pixel 32 and third sub-pixel 33) is by
One light-shielding structure 41 and the covering of the second light-shielding structure 42.Along first direction X, multiple first light-shielding structure, 41 repeated arrangements are more
A second light-shielding structure 42 also repeated arrangement.That is, the first sub-pixel 31, the second sub-pixel 32 and third sub-pixel 33 are right
The type for the light-shielding structure answered is identical with distribution, so that the first sub-pixel 31, the second sub-pixel 32 and third sub-pixel 33 have
Identical light penetration.Due to different subpixel correspond to different colours color blocking, if in same pixel unit 30 not
It is different with the coverage extent of sub-pixel, cause mixed light that colour cast occurs.For example, the first sub-pixel 31 sending feux rouges, second
Sub-pixel 32 issues green light, and third sub-pixel 33 issues blue light, the light penetration of the first sub-pixel 31 and the second sub-pixel 32
It is partially blue then to will lead to mixed light for the respectively less than light penetration of third sub-pixel 33.In the embodiment of the present invention, due to same
The light penetration of all sub-pixels is identical in pixel unit 30, avoids the generation of colour cast.
Furthermore it is also possible to be made light-shielding structure of the material of light transmission, and light-shielding structure is made to block sub-pixel completely
Open region, by adjusting the light transmittance of saturating light-shielding structure come realize different light-shielding structures have different light penetrations.With reference to
Fig. 2, in first area 121, along the direction that non-display area 120 is directed toward viewing area 110 and X and/or second party in a first direction
It includes: to be directed toward along non-display area 120 aobvious in first area 121 that the light penetration for the sub-pixel arranged on Y, which is gradually increased,
Show that the material transmissivity for the light-shielding structure 40 arranged on the direction in area 110 and in a first direction X and/or second direction Y gradually increases
Greatly.That is, the material transmissivity closer to the light-shielding structure 40 of non-display area 120 is lower, the screening closer to viewing area 110
The material transmissivity of photo structure 40 is higher.It can be formed using multiple material in the corresponding region of a sub-pixel a variety of
The light-shielding structure 40 of light rate, or in the corresponding region of a sub-pixel, using the material that material transmissivity gradually changes come
Form light-shielding structure 40.
Fig. 5 is another enlarged structure schematic diagram in the region S2 in Fig. 2, and referring to figs. 2 and 5, light-shielding structure includes first
Light-shielding structure 41 and the second light-shielding structure 42, the first light-shielding structure 41 are latticed light-shielding structure, and the second light-shielding structure is strip
Light-shielding structure.In first area 121, viewing area is directed toward along first direction X and/or second direction Y, and by non-display area 120
On 110 direction, latticed light-shielding structure is between non-display area 120 and strip light-shielding structure.
Referring to figs. 2 and 3, first area 121 is equal to length of the sub-pixel on first direction along the length of first direction X
Degree；And/or first area 121 in a second direction Y length be equal to sub-pixel in a second direction on length.Illustratively,
The shape that the edge of one sub-pixel 31, the second sub-pixel 32 and third sub-pixel 33 surrounds is in rectangle, and the short side direction of rectangle is flat
For row in first direction X, the longitudinal direction of rectangle is parallel to second direction Y, the parallelogram region where first area 121
Endpoint is respectively A, B, C and D.First sub-pixel 31, the second sub-pixel 32 and 33 three of third sub-pixel long side having the same
Length, the length of line segment AB are equal to the long side length of the first sub-pixel 31, and the two of the length of line segment BC generally line segment AB length
Times, that is to say, that the first area 121 that parallelogram region ABCD is determined is arranged two pixel lists along first direction X
Member 30, Y is arranged a pixel unit 30 in a second direction for the first area 121 that parallelogram region ABCD is determined.For
It is easy to understand, sets " 0 " for the light penetration of sub-pixel in non-display area 120, by the light of sub-pixel in viewing area 110
Line transmitance is set as " 1 ", if a kind of light-shielding structure 40 is only arranged in a sub-pixel, the light of sub-pixel at this time is saturating
The rate of mistake is set as " 0.5 ", then the variation of light penetration is from " 0 " to " 0.5 " again to " 1 ", and brightness separation is " 0.5 ", edge
Virtualization, round and smooth degree are insufficient, edge poor display effect；If the first light-shielding structure 41 and second is arranged in a sub-pixel
Light-shielding structure 42, the light penetration that sub-pixel corresponds at 41 position of the first light-shielding structure is " 0.33 ", and sub-pixel corresponds to
Light penetration at second light-shielding structure, 42 position is " 0.66 ", then the variation of light penetration from " 0 " to " 0.33 " to
" 0.66 " is arrived " 1 " again, and brightness separation is about " 0.33 ", is almost the half of " 0.5 ", the interval of brightness change is compared at this time
Small, virtualization degree in edge is higher, eliminates jagged display bad phenomenon.Due to the length of a line of first area 121
Equal to the length of sub-pixel, therefore at least two light-shielding structures 40 can only be set in a sub-pixel and be just able to achieve preferable light
Line transmitance gradual change, to reach round and smooth edge display effect.
Embodiment two
On the basis of the above embodiments, light-shielding structure is not only arranged in the embodiment of the present invention in the first region, second
Light-shielding structure is also provided in region.Another enlarged structure schematic diagram in the region S1 in Fig. 1 that Fig. 6 provides for embodiment two,
With reference to Fig. 6, the parallelogram region formed using the side of two neighboring first area 121 as adjacent side is second area 122, a variety of
Light-shielding structure 40 also at least partly covers second area 122.In second area 122, viewing area is directed toward along non-display area 120
The light penetration for the sub-pixel arranged on 110 direction and in a first direction X and/or second direction Y is gradually increased.It is exemplary
Two first areas 121 are referred to as first area ABCD and first area CEFG, with the firstth area for the ease of distinguishing by ground
The while CG in CD and first area CEFG of domain ABCD is that adjacent side forms second area DCGH.A variety of light-shielding structures 40 cover completely
First area ABCD and first area CEFG are covered, and part covers second area DCGH.If first area 121 is only arranged
Without second area 122 is arranged, then observer's arrow direction along Fig. 6 is observed it will be observed that apparent zigzag fashion.It needs
It should be noted that being directed toward the direction of viewing area 110 along non-display area 120 and first in region ABGH and region DEFH
The light penetration for the sub-pixel arranged on direction X and/or second direction Y is gradually increased.As it can be seen that shading in second area 122
Structure 40 is adapted to the setting of light-shielding structure 40 in first area 121, thus from coming observer from any direction, all
It would not observe that apparent zigzag fashion.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention in any form, though
So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any technology people for being familiar with this profession
Member, without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or modification
It is right according to the technical essence of the invention for the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, but without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention
Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by above embodiments, all of which are still within the scope of the technical scheme of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of display panel characterized by comprising
First substrate and multiple pixel units positioned at the first substrate side, the multiple pixel unit along first direction and
Second direction array arrangement；Each pixel unit includes multiple sub-pixels, and each sub-pixel is provided with open region；
The display panel includes viewing area and non-display area, and the viewing area and the boundary line of the non-display area include by edge
The broken line that the line segment that the first direction and the second direction extend is connected to form；In the viewing area, with two neighboring
Line segment is that the parallelogram region that adjacent side is formed is first area；
The display panel further includes a variety of light-shielding structures positioned at the viewing area, and the different light-shielding structures has difference
Light penetration, the light-shielding structure at least partly covers the first area, and the light-shielding structure is located at the display surface
The light emission side of plate and the open region at least partly blocking sub-pixel described in the first area；In the first area, edge
The non-display area is directed toward the direction of the viewing area and described in arranging on the first direction and/or the second direction
The light penetration of sub-pixel is gradually increased, and the light penetration is that the light that the sub-pixel issues passes through the light-shielding structure
Light intensity afterwards and the ratio by the light intensity before the light-shielding structure；Opening there are at least one sub-pixel in the first area
It is blocked by a variety of light-shielding structures mouth region.
2. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that using the side of the two neighboring first area as adjacent side
The parallelogram region of formation is second area；A variety of light-shielding structures also at least partly cover the second area；?
In the second area, the direction of the viewing area is directed toward along the non-display area and in the first direction and/or described
The light penetration for the sub-pixel arranged on two directions is gradually increased.
3. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the light of all sub-pixels in the same pixel unit
Line transmitance is identical.
4. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that length of the first area along the first direction
Equal to length of the sub-pixel on the first direction；And/or the first area is along the length etc. of the second direction
In length of the sub-pixel in the second direction.
5. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the first area, along the non-display area
The light of the sub-pixel for being directed toward the direction of the viewing area and arranging on the first direction and/or the second direction
Transmitance, which is gradually increased, includes:
In the first area, be directed toward the direction of the viewing area along the non-display area and in the first direction and/or
The shading-area for the sub-pixel arranged in the second direction is gradually reduced, and the shading-area of the sub-pixel is the screening
Frontal projected area of the photo structure in the open region of the sub-pixel.
6. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the display panel further includes black matrix, described black
Matrix the first substrate upright projection between the two neighboring sub-pixel, the light-shielding structure and the black square
Battle array is formed in same technique using same material.
7. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the light-shielding structure includes latticed light-shielding structure
And/or strip light-shielding structure.
8. display panel according to claim 7, which is characterized in that in the first area, along the first direction
And/or the second direction, and be directed toward on the direction of the viewing area by the non-display area, the latticed light-shielding structure position
Between the non-display area and the strip light-shielding structure.
9. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the first area, along the non-display area
The light of the sub-pixel for being directed toward the direction of the viewing area and arranging on the first direction and/or the second direction
Transmitance, which is gradually increased, includes:
In the first area, be directed toward the direction of the viewing area along the non-display area and in the first direction and/or
The material transmissivity for the light-shielding structure arranged in the second direction is gradually increased.
10. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the display panel further includes the second substrate, described
Light-shielding structure is located at the second substrate close to the side of the first substrate.
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| CN201810936744.2A CN109036121A (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | A kind of display panel |
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| CN201810936744.2A CN109036121A (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | A kind of display panel |
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| CN109036121A true CN109036121A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
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| CN109599032A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-09 | 厦门天马微电子有限公司 | A kind of flexible display panels and flexible display apparatus |
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| CN110459129A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-11-15 | 福建华佳彩有限公司 | A kind of black matrix" compensation method that middle size display screen is shown and storage equipment |
| WO2021088472A1 (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2021-05-14 | 昆山国显光电有限公司 | Display substrate, display panel and display device |
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Address after: 215301 No. 1, Longteng Road, Kunshan Development Zone, Jiangsu, Suzhou Applicant after: InfoVision Optoelectronics(Kunshan)Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215301 No. 1, Longteng Road, Kunshan Development Zone, Jiangsu, Suzhou Applicant before: INFOVISION OPTOELECTRONICS (KUNSHAN) Co.,Ltd. |
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