CN108642263B - A kind of quenching press for rectangular steel tube - Google Patents
A kind of quenching press for rectangular steel tube Download PDFInfo
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- CN108642263B CN108642263B CN201810910541.6A CN201810910541A CN108642263B CN 108642263 B CN108642263 B CN 108642263B CN 201810910541 A CN201810910541 A CN 201810910541A CN 108642263 B CN108642263 B CN 108642263B
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- steel tube
- rectangular steel
- shaft
- mobile holder
- walking mechanism
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/08—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for tubular bodies or pipes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/34—Methods of heating
- C21D1/42—Induction heating
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/62—Quenching devices
- C21D1/667—Quenching devices for spray quenching
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of quenching press for rectangular steel tube, belong to steel pipe quenching field, it is intended to provide one kind and can stablize and rectangular steel tube is sent into medium frequency induction heater, avoid the quenching press that direction steel pipe residence time in medium frequency induction heater is too long, its key points of the technical solution are that including mobile holder, mobile holder is equipped with running gear, medium frequency induction heater, setting is in mobile holder, for heating to rectangular steel tube;Cooling device is arranged in mobile holder, and is located on the latter station of medium frequency induction heater, for cooling to rectangular steel tube.By the setting of running gear, rectangular steel tube can be driven uniformly to advance in this way, avoid rectangular steel tube advance out of strength or rectangular steel tube residence time in medium frequency induction heater too long.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to steel pipes to quench field, in particular to a kind of quenching press for rectangular steel tube.
Background technique
It during steel pipe's production, needs to quench steel pipe, steel is heated to critical-temperature Ac3(sub-eutectoid steel) or
Ac1(hypereutectoid steel) temperatures above, is allowed to all or part of austenitizing at heat preservation a period of time, then to be greater than critical cooling
The cooling rate of speed is as cold as Ms or less (or isothermal near Ms) fastly and carries out martensite (or bainite) transformation.
Currently, in the production process of rectangular steel tube, in order to send rectangular steel tube into medium frequency induction heater, by walking
Rectangular steel tube is sent into medium frequency induction heater by device, and running gear includes mobile holder, is arranged on mobile holder several
Feeding roller is equipped with feeding material component in the position close to medium frequency induction heater, and feeding material component includes being rotatably arranged on mobile holder
On rotation axis, rotation axis one end be equipped with motor, the other end be equipped with rubber roller, rotated by motor driven rubber roller, in this way can will
Rectangular steel tube is sent into medium frequency induction heater, but in the actual production process, may it is overweight due to rectangular steel tube or
The reasons such as other, cause feeding material component feeding out of strength, and not only will appear rectangular steel tube in this way can not be sent into medium frequency induction heater
It is interior, and may also will lead to and rectangular steel tube can not be released into medium frequency induction heater in time, cause rectangular steel tube in intermediate frequency sense
Answer the residence time in heater longer, not only can the processing quality of square shaped steel pipe will cause influence, even result in rectangular steel tube
Fusing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of quenching press for rectangular steel tube, has to stablize and be sent into rectangular steel tube
Medium frequency induction heater avoids the advantage that direction steel pipe residence time in medium frequency induction heater is too long.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of quenching press for rectangular steel tube, including mobile holder, mobile holder are equipped with
Running gear, including the active walking mechanism being arranged on mobile holder and for driving active walking mechanism
One driving assembly, the active walking mechanism include the first rotating shaft being rotatably arranged on mobile holder, are arranged in first rotating shaft
There is a rubber roller, be equipped with the second shaft above first rotating shaft, active walking mechanism further includes being arranged on mobile holder for installing the
The mounting bracket of two shafts, the second shaft are rotatably arranged in mounting bracket, are arranged with rubber roller in the second shaft, in first rotating shaft
Rubber roller and the second shaft on the common clamping square steel pipe of rubber roller;
Medium frequency induction heater, setting is in mobile holder, for heating to rectangular steel tube;
Cooling device is arranged in mobile holder, and is located on the latter station of medium frequency induction heater, for square bar
Pipe is cooling.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the first driving assembly drives first rotating shaft rotation, the rubber roller in first rotating shaft with
Rubber roller while clamping square steel pipe in second shaft, two sides while clamping square steel pipe above and below rectangular steel tube, and drive
Rectangular steel tube at the uniform velocity advances in medium frequency induction heater, so that rectangular steel tube is heated evenly, rectangular steel tube goes out Medium frequency induction and adds
It is cooled down immediately after hot device by cooling device, the rectangular steel tube better quality of such output.
Further, the first transmission component is equipped between the first rotating shaft and the second shaft, the first transmission component includes
First transmission gear of first rotating shaft one end is set, and mobile holder is equipped with transmission shaft, and transmission shaft is equipped with and the first transmission
Second transmission gear of gear engagement, the first sprocket wheel is additionally provided on transmission shaft, and the second shaft is equipped with the second sprocket wheel, the first sprocket wheel
The first transmission chain is arranged between the second sprocket wheel.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, so that first rotating shaft and the second shaft turn in the same direction, such first turn
Axis and the second shaft can drive rectangular steel tube to advance towards same direction.
Further, the mounting bracket includes the mounting plate being arranged in above first rotating shaft, the rotation setting of the second shaft
In mounting plate bottom surface, mobile holder is equipped with the studdle for being used to support mounting plate, is arranged with sleeve on the studdle,
Studdle top passes through mounting plate and is arranged with installation nut, and pressure spring is arranged on threaded portion, and pressure spring is located at mounting plate and set
Pressure spring bottom end and sleeve contradict between cylinder, and top and mounting plate bottom surface contradict, and are also arranged with adjusting nut on studdle, adjust
Nut is located at below sleeve.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, pressure spring props up mounting plate, can be by changing adjusting nut or installation nut
Second shaft is adjusted to a suitable position to adjust the position of mounting plate by the position on studdle.
Further, be additionally provided on the mobile holder driven walking mechanism and for driving driven walking mechanism second
Driving assembly, driven walking mechanism is identical as active walking mechanism structure, in the second shaft of the active walking mechanism with from
The second shaft in dynamic walking mechanism is driven by sprocket wheel.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, before active walking mechanism cooperates driving rectangular steel tube with driven walking mechanism jointly
Into so that the advance of rectangular steel tube is more stable.In second shaft of active walking mechanism and in driven walking mechanism
Second shaft has preferable synchronism by sprocket wheel Synchronous Transmission, the two, also more stable when driving rectangular steel tube to advance.
Further, first driving assembly includes the drive shaft being rotatably arranged on mobile holder, is set in drive shaft
There is first bevel gear, the first rotating shaft of active walking mechanism is equipped with the second bevel gear engaged with first bevel gear;
Second driving assembly is identical as the first driving assembly structure;
The mobile holder is equipped with driving motor, drive shaft and the second driving group on driving motor and the first driving assembly
Drive shaft on part is driven by sprocket wheel respectively.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, driving motor provides simultaneously for the first driving assembly and the second driving assembly dynamic
Power can make the first driving assembly and the second driving assembly have preferable synchronism in this way.
Further, the active walking mechanism and driven walking mechanism are located at the previous station of medium frequency induction heater,
The auxiliary propelling machine being additionally provided on mobile holder on the latter station of medium frequency induction heater, the auxiliary propelling machine with
The structure of active walking mechanism is identical, and the second transmission group is equipped between the first rotating shaft of the auxiliary propelling machine and the second shaft
Part, the second transmission component are identical as the first transmission component structure.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, auxiliary propelling machine further drives rectangular steel tube to advance, square shaped steel pipe two
Side is all puted forth effort, so that the walking of rectangular steel tube is more stable.Second transmission component makes first turn of auxiliary propelling machine
Axis and the second shaft Synchronous Transmission.
Further, the medium frequency induction heater include the heater body being arranged on mobile holder and for plus
The cooling system of hot device ontology cooling, the heater body includes rectangle insulating cement block, is equipped in the insulating cement block
For passing through the square through hole of rectangular steel tube, the inductor around square through hole setting is equipped in insulating cement block, inductor connects
Alternating source is connect, the mobile holder is equipped with the fuselage for fixing insulating cement block, and fuselage includes being arranged in insulating cement
The fixed side panel of block two sides, insulating cement block are vacantly arranged by two pieces of fixed side panels.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, inductor is arranged to shape identical with rectangular steel tube, such square shaped steel
When pipe heats, so that rectangular steel tube is uniformly heated.Insulating cement block is vacantly arranged fixed side panel, can avoid heat preservation in this way
Cement block is set up directly on mobile holder, and insulating cement block is avoided to melt mobile holder.
Further, the body upper is hung with smoke evacuation system, the smoke evacuation system include smoking blower and with smoking
The smoke discharging pipe of blower connection, the smoke evacuation system further include the smoking fan housing being connected to smoking air inlet, the smoking
Fan housing is located at right above fuselage.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, blower of smoking extracts the flue gas generated when rectangular steel tube heating, in this way reduction vehicle
Interior flue gas avoids staff from drawing and damages to its body.Suspended hood increases the absorption flue gas of smoke evacuation system
Range, so that the smoke discharging effect of smoke evacuation system is more preferable.
Further, the cooling device includes the cooling holder being arranged on mobile holder, and cooling holder is equipped with upper
The upper water box and lower header of lower setting, the cooling device further include the water supply component for supplying water to upper water box and lower header,
Upper water box bottom surface and lower header top surface are equipped with several spray apertures, and there are for passing through rectangular steel tube between upper water box and lower header
Space.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the upper and lower surfaces water spray of upper water box and lower header difference square shaped steel pipe
It is cooling, so that rectangular steel tube surface is cooling uniformly, obtain that steel pipe quality is higher, and curvature is smaller in this way.
Further, the upper water box is obliquely installed with lower header, and the distance between upper water box and lower header are along rectangular
Steel pipe direction of advance is gradually changed from small to big.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is possible to reduce upper water box enters to Medium frequency induction with the shower water in lower header and adds
In hot device, medium frequency induction heater is avoided to be damaged.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
1. rectangular steel tube can be driven uniformly to advance in this way by the setting of running gear, rectangular steel tube is avoided to advance weary
Power or the rectangular steel tube residence time in medium frequency induction heater are too long;
2. by the way that the through-hole of medium frequency induction heater is arranged to square through hole, while squarely is arranged in inductor, make
Obtain square shaped steel pipe homogeneous heating;
3. by setting upper water box and lower header, so that the upper and lower surfaces of rectangular steel tube are cooling uniformly, it is raw in this way
The rectangular steel tube straightness that output is come is preferable, and degreeof tortuosity has obtained greatly alleviating.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of quenching press in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is in embodiment for embodying the schematic diagram of active walking mechanism and driven walking mechanism;
Fig. 3 is in embodiment for embodying the schematic diagram of active walking mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of medium frequency induction heater in embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of insulating cement in embodiment;
Fig. 6 is in embodiment for embodying the schematic diagram of fuselage;
Fig. 7 is in embodiment for embodying the schematic diagram of smoke evacuation system;
Fig. 8 is in embodiment for embodying the schematic diagram of cooling device;
Fig. 9 is in embodiment for embodying the schematic diagram of upper water box and lower header;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of water supply pipe in cooling device in embodiment;
Figure 11 is in embodiment for embodying the schematic diagram of auxiliary propelling machine.
In figure, 100, mobile holder;101, walking rubber roller;200, running gear;210, active walking mechanism;211, first
Shaft;212, the second shaft;213, mounting bracket;2131, mounting plate;2132, studdle;2133, sleeve;2134, it installs
Nut;2135, pressure spring;2136, adjusting nut;220, driven walking mechanism;230, auxiliary propelling machine;231, triconodont
Wheel;232, the 4th bevel gear;240, the first driving assembly;241, drive shaft;242, first bevel gear;243, second bevel gear;
250, the first transmission component;251, the first transmission gear;252, the second transmission gear;253, transmission shaft;254, the first sprocket wheel;
255, the second sprocket wheel;256, the first transmission chain;260, the second transmission component;270, the second driving assembly;300, Medium frequency induction adds
Hot device;310, heater body;311, insulating cement block;312, square through hole;313, inductor;314, fuselage;3141, fixed
Side plate;3142, pre-installed parts;3143, connecting screw;3144, pre- loading nut;320, cooling system;321, cooling water pipe;322,
Water supply pipe;3221, water inlet manifold;3222, outfall sewer;3223, water inlet branch;3224, it is discharged branch;330, smoke evacuation system
System;331, smoking blower;332, smoke discharging pipe;333, smoking fan housing;400, cooling device;401, upper water box;402, lower header;
410, cooling holder;411, crane;4111, lifter plate;4112, lifting screw;4113, fixture nut;412, bridging bar;
413, hanger;4131, left frame;4132, correct frame;414, connecting plate;421, water pump;422, water-main;423, water pipe branch
Road;430, water tank;500, driving motor.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Wherein identical components are presented with like reference characters.It should be noted that word used in the following description
Language "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to the direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and
"outside" refers respectively to the direction towards or away from geometric center of specific component.
Embodiment: a kind of quenching press for rectangular steel tube, as shown in Figure 1, including mobile holder 100, mobile holder 100
Front and rear sides be respectively equipped with several walking rubber rollers 101, mobile holder 100 is equipped with the walking for driving rectangular steel tube to advance
Device 200, be arranged in medium frequency induction heater 300 on mobile holder 100 for being heated to rectangular steel tube, for plus
The rectangular steel tube of heat carries out cooling cooling device 400.
As shown in Figure 1, running gear 200 includes being successively set on mobile holder 100 along rectangular steel tube direction of advance
Driven walking mechanism 220, active walking mechanism 210 and auxiliary propelling machine 230.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, active walking mechanism 210 includes being rotatably arranged on the first rotating shaft 211 of mobile holder 100, the
One shaft 211 is mounted on mobile holder 100 by bearing block, is arranged with rubber roller in first rotating shaft 211, on mobile holder 100
Equipped with for driving the first driving assembly 240 of first rotating shaft 211.It is equipped with and is located at right above it above first rotating shaft 211
Second shaft 212, and the two is parallel to each other, and rubber roller is also arranged in the second shaft 212, the rubber roller in first rotating shaft 211 and
The common clamping square steel pipe of rubber roller in two shafts 212 drives its advance.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, mobile holder 100 is equipped with the mounting bracket 213 for installing the second shaft 212, installation branch
Frame 213 includes the mounting plate 2131 for being horizontally set on 211 top of first rotating shaft, and the second shaft 212 is rotatablely installed by bearing block
In 2131 bottom surface of mounting plate.Mounting bracket 213 further includes four studdles 2132 being arranged on mobile holder 100, support
Sleeve 2133 is arranged on the shaft of screw rod 2132,2132 top of studdle passes through mounting plate 2131 and is arranged with peace on it
Loading nut 2134 is equipped with pressure spring 2135,2135 top of pressure spring and 2131 bottom surface of mounting plate between sleeve 2133 and mounting plate 2131
It contradicts, bottom end and sleeve 2133 contradict, and 2133 bottom of sleeve is additionally provided with the adjusting nut 2136 being set on studdle 2132.
The position of installation nut 2134 and adjusting nut 2136 on studdle 2132 can be adjusted according to the size of rectangular steel tube, from
And the position of mounting plate 2131 is adjusted, so that the rubber roller on rubber roller and the second shaft 212 in first rotating shaft 211 is steadily
Clamping square steel pipe.
As shown in figure 3, being equipped with the first transmission component 250, the first transmission group between first rotating shaft 211 and the second shaft 212
Part 250 includes the first transmission gear 251 that 211 one end of first rotating shaft is arranged in, and mobile holder 100 is equipped with transmission shaft 253, is passed
Moving axis 253 is equipped with the second transmission gear 252 engaged with the first transmission gear 251.Transmission shaft 253 is equipped with the first sprocket wheel
254, the second shaft 212 is equipped with the second sprocket wheel 255, is arranged with the first transmission chain between the first sprocket wheel 254 and the second sprocket wheel 255
256.When work, the first driving assembly 240 drives first rotating shaft 211 to rotate, and first rotating shaft 211 and transmission shaft 253 pass through first
Transmission gear 251 and the second transmission gear 252 engage Synchronous Transmission, and transmission shaft 253 is passed with the second shaft 212 by the way that sprocket wheel is synchronous
It is dynamic, first rotating shaft 211 may be implemented in this way and the second shaft 212 rotates synchronously, to drive rectangular steel tube to advance, so that rectangular
Steel pipe advances more stable.
As shown in Fig. 2, the first driving assembly 240 includes the drive shaft 241 being rotatably arranged on mobile holder 100, driving
Axis 241 is arranged along 100 length direction of mobile holder, and drive shaft 241 is equipped with first bevel gear 242, active walking mechanism 210
First rotating shaft 211 is equipped with the second bevel gear 243 engaged with first bevel gear 242.Mobile holder 100 is equipped with for driving
The driving motor 500 that drive shaft 241 rotates passes through sprocket wheel Synchronous Transmission between driving motor 500 and drive shaft 241.
As shown in Fig. 2, mobile holder 100 is equipped with driven walking mechanism 220, driven walking mechanism 220 is located at actively row
It walks on the previous station of mechanism 210, driven walking mechanism 220 is identical as 210 structure of active walking mechanism, and this will not be repeated here.
Mobile holder 100 is equipped with the second driving assembly 270 for driving driven walking mechanism 220, the second driving assembly 270 and the
One driving assembly, 240 structure is identical, can complete identical function.In addition, the second driving assembly 270 be also driving motor 500 into
Row driving, such first driving assembly 240 and the second driving assembly 270 are driven by driving motor 500 simultaneously, so that first
Driving assembly 240 and the second driving assembly 270 have preferable synchronism.
As shown in Fig. 2, the second shaft 212 of the second shaft 212 and driven walking mechanism 220 of active walking mechanism 210
Between pass through sprocket wheel be driven.In second shaft 212 of active walking mechanism 210 with the second shaft in driven walking mechanism 220
212 have preferable synchronism by sprocket wheel Synchronous Transmission, the two, also more stable when driving rectangular steel tube to advance.
As shown in Figures 2 and 4, medium frequency induction heater 300 is located on the latter station of active walking mechanism 210, intermediate frequency sense
Answering heater 300 includes the heater body 310 for being used to heat to rectangular steel tube on fuselage 314 being arranged in, for heater
The cooling system 320 that ontology 310 cools down and the smoke evacuation system 330 for arranging the flue gas generated when rectangular steel tube heating.Heater
There are three ontology 310 is total, and along rectangular steel tube direction of advance equidistant arrangement on mobile holder 100.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, heater body 310 includes rectangle insulating cement block 311, is equipped with and wears in insulating cement block 311
The square through hole 312 of rectangular steel tube is crossed, the inductor 313 being arranged around square through hole 312, sense are equipped in insulating cement block 311
Device 313 is answered to connect alternating source.Square through hole 312 not only facilitates rectangular steel tube to pass through, but also the heating of square shaped steel pipe is more
Uniformly, the rectangular steel tube performance produced is more preferable.
As shown in fig. 6, heater body 310 further includes being arranged on mobile holder 100 for fixing insulating cement block 311
Fuselage 314, fuselage 314 includes that the fixed side panels 3141 of 311 two sides of insulating cement block is arranged in, and insulating cement block 311 passes through
Fixed side panel 3141 is vacantly arranged.It, in this way can be to avoid heat preservation by its hanging setting since 311 temperature of insulating cement block is higher
Cement block 311 is directly placed at mobile holder 100, so that mobile holder 100 overheats.
As shown in fig. 7, being equipped with pre-installed parts 3142 between two pieces of fixed side panels 3141, pre-installed parts 3142 include connection two
The connecting screw 3143 of block fixed side panel 3141,3143 both ends of connecting screw are each passed through on corresponding fixed side panel 3141, even
It connects 3143 end of screw rod and is arranged with pre- loading nut 3144 respectively across the two sides of fixed side panel 3141, two pre- loading nuts 3144 are total
With side plate 3141 is gripped, the relative positional relationship of two fixed side panels 3141 can be fixed in this way.
As shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, cooling system 320 includes several cooling water pipes 321 and for supplying water to cooling water pipe 321
Water supply pipe 322, cooling water pipe 321 is arranged around inductor 313, but does not form a complete access.Water supply pipe 322 wraps
The water inlet manifold 3221 and outfall sewer 3222 being arranged on fuselage 314 are included, several water inlet branch are connected on water inlet manifold 3221
Road 3223 is connected with several water outlet branches 3224 on outfall sewer 3222.The water inlet end and water inlet branch 3223 of cooling water pipe 321
Connection, water outlet are connected to water outlet branch 3224, form a complete cooling channel in this way.Water supply pipe 322 and fuselage 314
Between be equipped with mounting rack, water supply pipe 322 is mounted on fuselage 314 by mounting rack.
As shown in fig. 7, smoke evacuation system 330 includes smoking blower 331 and the smoke discharging pipe 332 being connected to smoking blower 331,
Smoke discharging pipe 332 is connected to outside workshop, and is discharged after treatment, can be stayed in workshop to avoid flue gas, be made in this way to workshop
At influence.
As shown in fig. 7, smoke evacuation system 330 further includes the smoking fan housing 333 being connected to smoking blower 331, fan housing 333 of smoking
Right above fuselage 314.Smoking fan housing 333 increases the range of the absorption flue gas of smoke evacuation system 330, so that smoke evacuation system
The smoke discharging effect of system 330 is more preferable.
As shown in figure 8, cooling device 400 includes the cooling holder 410 being arranged on mobile holder 100, cooling holder 410
It is equipped with upper water box 401 and lower header 402 setting up and down, 401 bottom surface of upper water box and 402 top surface of lower header are equipped with several sprays
Hole is drenched, there are for the space by rectangular steel tube between upper water box 401 and lower header 402.Upper water box 401 and lower header 402
The upper and lower surfaces water-spraying control of square shaped steel pipe respectively obtains steel pipe so that rectangular steel tube surface is cooling uniformly in this way
Quality is higher, and curvature is smaller.
As shown in figure 9, upper water box 401 is obliquely installed with lower header 402, between upper water box 401 and lower header 402 away from
Gradually change from small to big from along rectangular steel tube direction of advance.Upper water box 401 can be reduced to enter to the shower water in lower header 402
Medium frequency induction heater 300(is shown in Fig. 1) in, avoid medium frequency induction heater 300(from seeing Fig. 1) it is damaged.
As shown in figure 9, crane 411 of the cooling holder 410 including 402 both ends of upper water box 401 and lower header are arranged in, two
The top of a crane 411 is connected with bridging bar 412, and bridging bar 412 is equipped with for suspending upper water box 401 and lower header 402 in midair
Hanger 413.Hanger 413 includes left frame 4131 and correct frame 4132, the both ends point of upper water box 401 and lower header 402
It does not protrude into left frame 4131 and correct frame 4132 and is fixed.It is connected between left frame 4131 and the top of correct frame 4132
Horizontally disposed connecting plate 414, connecting plate 414 are fixedly connected by connecting rod with bridging bar 412.So set, can be to upper
Water tank 401 is supported with lower header 402.
As shown in Figure 10, cooling device 400 further includes water pump 421, and water pump 421 is connected external cooling water, connected on water pump 421
Be connected to water-main 422, several water pipe branches 423 be connected on water-main 422, by water pipe branch 423 to upper water box 401 and under
Water tank 402 supplies water.
It is additionally provided with water tank 430 as shown in figure 8, being located at below cooling holder 410, water tank 430 collects 401 He of upper water box
402 shower water of lower header, avoids entire workshop from overflowing water.
As shown in figure 9, crane 411 includes that horizontally disposed lifter plate 4111 and four are used to support lifter plate 4111
Lifting screw 4112, the setting of 4111 rectangle of lifter plate, lifting screw 4112 are separately positioned on 4,111 4 edges of lifter plate.It rises
Drop plate 4111 is connect by connecting rod with bridging bar 412, and 4111 two sides of lifter plate are equipped with and are set in consolidating on lifting screw 4112
Determine nut 4113, the fixture nut 4113 of 4111 two sides of lifter plate clamps lifter plate 4111 jointly.Mobile holder 100(is shown in Fig. 1)
It is equipped with threaded hole, lifting screw 4112 is threaded through in threaded hole, so set, can be by screwing lifting screw in threaded hole
4112, to adjust the height of lifting screw 4112.
As shown in figures 1 and 11, it is additionally provided on mobile holder 100 auxiliary on the latter station of medium frequency induction heater 300
Walking mechanism 230 is helped, auxiliary propelling machine 230 is identical as the structure of active walking mechanism 210.The of auxiliary propelling machine 230
The second transmission component 260, the second transmission component 260 and the first transmission component are equipped between one shaft 211 and the second shaft 212
250 structures are identical, so that auxiliary propelling machine 230 also has preferable synchronism.
As shown best in figures 2 and 11, the first rotating shaft 211 of auxiliary propelling machine 230 is equipped with third hand tap gear 231, the first driving
The drive shaft 241 of component 240 extends towards auxiliary propelling machine 230, and drive shaft 241 is equipped with and engages with third hand tap gear 231
The 4th bevel gear 232.First driving assembly 240 drives auxiliary propelling machine 230 and active walking mechanism 210 simultaneously, so that
The two has preferable synchronism, also more stable when transmitting rectangular steel tube.
As shown in figure 11, the number of teeth of third hand tap gear 231 is less than the number of teeth on the 4th bevel gear 232, so that auxiliary
Travel speed in walking mechanism 230 is greater than the travel speed of active walking mechanism 210 and driven walking structure.Due to square bar
, it can be seen that rectangular steel tube speed can be slack-off, can after medium frequency induction heater 300 and cooling device 400 are processed when pipe is processed
It is stacked to avoid adjacent two rectangular steel tubes by medium frequency induction heater 300.
Specific implementation process: firstly, rectangular steel tube is pushed into driven walking mechanism by rubber roller 101 of walking by staff
In 220, the second driving assembly 270 drives driven walking structure, and the driven driving of walking mechanism 220 rectangular steel tube advance, which is gone forward side by side, to be become owner of
In dynamic walking mechanism 210;
Further driving rectangular steel tube advances and enters medium frequency induction heater 300 active walking mechanism 210;
Rectangular steel tube enters in the square through hole 312 of medium frequency induction heater 300,313 other side of inductor of rectangular setting
Shape steel pipe homogeneous heating;
Rectangular steel tube after 400 pairs of cooling device heating carries out spraying cooling, and the upper water box 401 of cooling device 400 is under
The upper and lower surfaces of the square shaped steel pipe respectively of water tank 402 are cooled down;
It is advanced further after direction steel pipe is cooling, into auxiliary propelling machine 230, auxiliary propelling machine 230 into one
Step driving rectangular steel tube advances, and rectangular steel tube is transmitted on the walking rubber roller 101 of 100 rear side of mobile holder, gradually to it
After cooling, then pack up.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this
All by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of quenching press for rectangular steel tube, it is characterised in that: including mobile holder (100), mobile holder is set on (100)
Have
Running gear (200), including the active walking mechanism (210) being arranged on mobile holder (100) and for driving actively
The first driving assembly (240) of walking mechanism (210), the active walking mechanism (210) include being rotatably arranged on mobile holder
(100) first rotating shaft (211) on is arranged with rubber roller in first rotating shaft (211), is equipped with second turn above first rotating shaft (211)
Axis (212), active walking mechanism (210) further include the peace being arranged on mobile holder (100) for installing the second shaft (212)
It filling bracket (213), the second shaft (212) is rotatably arranged on mounting bracket (213), and the second shaft is arranged with rubber roller on (212),
The common clamping square steel pipe of rubber roller on rubber roller and the second shaft (212) in first rotating shaft (211);
Medium frequency induction heater (300), setting is in mobile holder (100), for heating to rectangular steel tube;
Cooling device (400) is arranged in mobile holder (100), and is located on the latter station of medium frequency induction heater (300),
For cooling to rectangular steel tube,
The first transmission component (250) are equipped between the first rotating shaft (211) and the second shaft (212), the first transmission component
It (250) include first transmission gear (251) of the setting in first rotating shaft (211) one end, mobile holder (100) is equipped with transmission shaft
(253), transmission shaft (253) is equipped with the second transmission gear (252) engaged with the first transmission gear (251), transmission shaft (253)
On be additionally provided with the first sprocket wheel (254), the second shaft (212) is equipped with the second sprocket wheel (255), the first sprocket wheel (254) and the second chain
The first transmission chain (256) are arranged between wheel (255),
Be additionally provided on the mobile holder (100) driven walking mechanism (220) and for driving driven walking mechanism (220)
Two driving assemblies (270), driven walking mechanism (220) is identical as active walking mechanism (210) structure, the active walking mechanism
(210) it is driven with the second shaft (212) on driven walking mechanism (220) by sprocket wheel in the second shaft (212).
2. a kind of quenching press for rectangular steel tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mounting bracket
It (213) include the mounting plate (2131) being arranged above first rotating shaft (211), the second shaft (212) is rotatably arranged on mounting plate
(2131) bottom surface, mobile holder (100) are equipped with the studdle (2132) for being used to support mounting plate (2131), the support spiral shell
It is arranged on bar (2132) sleeve (2133), studdle (2132) top passes through mounting plate (2131) and is arranged with installation nut
(2134), it is arranged on threaded portion pressure spring (2135), pressure spring (2135), which is located between mounting plate (2131) and sleeve (2133), presses
Spring (2135) bottom end and sleeve (2133) contradict, and top and mounting plate (2131) bottom surface contradict, and studdle also covers on (2132)
Equipped with adjusting nut (2136), adjusting nut (2136) is located at below sleeve (2133).
3. a kind of quenching press for rectangular steel tube according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first driving assembly
It (240) include the drive shaft (241) being rotatably arranged on mobile holder (100), drive shaft (241) is equipped with first bevel gear
(242), the first rotating shaft (211) of active walking mechanism (210) is equipped with the second bevel gear engaged with first bevel gear (242)
(243);
Second driving assembly (270) is identical as the first driving assembly (240) structure;
The mobile holder (100) is equipped with driving motor (5), drive shaft on driving motor (5) and the first driving assembly (240)
(241) drive shaft (241) and on the second driving assembly (260) is driven by sprocket wheel respectively.
4. a kind of quenching press for rectangular steel tube according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the active walking mechanism
(210) and driven walking mechanism (220) is located at the previous station of medium frequency induction heater (300), and mobile holder is also set on (100)
There are the auxiliary propelling machine (230) being located on medium frequency induction heater (300) latter station, the auxiliary propelling machine (230)
It is identical as the structure of active walking mechanism (210), the first rotating shaft (211) and the second shaft of the auxiliary propelling machine (230)
(212) the second transmission component (260) are equipped between, the second transmission component (260) is identical as the first transmission component (250) structure.
5. a kind of quenching press for rectangular steel tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mid-frequency induction heating
Device (300) includes the heater body (310) being arranged on mobile holder (100) and is used to cool down to heater body (310)
Cooling system (320), the heater body (310) includes rectangle insulating cement block (311), the insulating cement block
(311) it is equipped in for the square through hole (312) across rectangular steel tube, insulating cement block (311) is interior to be equipped with around square through hole
(312) inductor (313) being arranged, inductor (313) connect alternating source, and the mobile holder (100) is equipped with for solid
Determine the fuselage (314) of insulating cement block (311), fuselage (314) includes fixed side panel of the setting in insulating cement block (311) two sides
(3141), insulating cement block (311) is vacantly arranged by two pieces of fixed side panels (3141).
6. a kind of quenching press for rectangular steel tube according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: on the fuselage (314)
Side is hung with smoke evacuation system (330), and the smoke evacuation system (330) includes smoking blower (331) and is connected to smoking blower (331)
Smoke discharging pipe (332), the smoke evacuation system (330) further includes and the smoking fan housing that is connected to of smoking blower (331) air inlet
(333), the smoking fan housing (333) is located at right above fuselage (314).
7. a kind of quenching press for rectangular steel tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cooling device
It (400) include that cooling holder (410) on mobile holder (100) is set, cooling holder (410) is equipped with setting up and down upper
Water tank (401) and lower header (402), the cooling device (400) further include for upper water box (401) and lower header (402)
The water supply component of water supply, upper water box (401) bottom surface and lower header (402) top surface are equipped with several spray apertures, upper water box (401) with
There are for the space by rectangular steel tube between lower header (402).
8. a kind of quenching press for rectangular steel tube according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the upper water box (401)
It is obliquely installed with lower header (402), the distance between upper water box (401) and lower header (402) are along rectangular steel tube direction of advance
Gradually change from small to big.
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CN201810910541.6A CN108642263B (en) | 2018-08-11 | 2018-08-11 | A kind of quenching press for rectangular steel tube |
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CN201810910541.6A CN108642263B (en) | 2018-08-11 | 2018-08-11 | A kind of quenching press for rectangular steel tube |
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CN108642263B true CN108642263B (en) | 2019-11-01 |
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CN110983010A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-10 | 张家港中天达工具有限公司 | Semi-automatic quenching device for fixing jaw of pipe wrench |
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CN201190172Y (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2009-02-04 | 胜利油田高原石油装备有限责任公司 | Steel tube quenching device |
CN202450126U (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2012-09-26 | 淮南长壁煤矿机械有限责任公司 | Groove side steel quenching equipment |
CN105925780A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-09-07 | 昆明学院 | Air blast quenching machine for rollers |
CN206680537U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-11-28 | 张家港市宏大钢管有限公司 | A kind of Steel Pipe For Bearing cooling device |
CN107716567A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-23 | 佛山市高明基业冷轧钢板有限公司 | A kind of strip spray equipment and its running gear |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP3515026B2 (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2004-04-05 | 第一高周波工業株式会社 | Metal strip thickening processing equipment |
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2018
- 2018-08-11 CN CN201810910541.6A patent/CN108642263B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201190172Y (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2009-02-04 | 胜利油田高原石油装备有限责任公司 | Steel tube quenching device |
CN202450126U (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2012-09-26 | 淮南长壁煤矿机械有限责任公司 | Groove side steel quenching equipment |
CN105925780A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-09-07 | 昆明学院 | Air blast quenching machine for rollers |
CN206680537U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-11-28 | 张家港市宏大钢管有限公司 | A kind of Steel Pipe For Bearing cooling device |
CN107716567A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-23 | 佛山市高明基业冷轧钢板有限公司 | A kind of strip spray equipment and its running gear |
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Address after: No.298, zhangjiaqiao Industrial Road, Shennan village, Shengang street, Jiangyin City, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangyin Yiming Pipe Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 214400 No. 1399, Zhen Cheng Road, Jiangyin City, Wuxi, Jiangsu Patentee before: JIANGYIN YIMING PIPE INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. |
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