CN108301436A - Machine is automatically built in a kind of lake - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of lakes automatically to build machine, including bottom plate of walking, by walking, the present invention is mounted on the existing walking arrangement such as existing crawler-type traveling equipment or existing rubber-tyred walking arrangement by bottom plate, installation has the gap processing and pours device on the right side of the walking bottom plate upper surface, gap processing pours device and can be cut flat to the automation of stone masonry surface, gap automation polishing jolt ramming construction and cement mortar automate the function of smoothing, side wall polishing dust exhaust apparatus is installed on the left of the upper surface of walking bottom plate, side wall polishing dust exhaust apparatus may be implemented the automation of stone masonry bank protection to be polished and absorbed the function of dust, walking bottom plate upper surface installed in front has side wall to smooth to pour device, side wall, which smooths, to be poured device the function of automatically being smoothed to bank protection wash cement mortar may be implemented.The present invention may be implemented the full-automatic of lake bank protection and build function, and without human intervention, bank protection builds that speed is fast, and work efficiency is high.

Description

Machine is automatically built in a kind of lake

Technical field

The present invention relates to lake slope protection construction equipment technical field, machine is automatically built in specifically a kind of lake.

Background technology

Ecological Retaining Wall is a kind of can to play the role of ecological, environmental protective and have both landscape function and can prevent erosion Retaining wall, Ecological Retaining Wall massif bank protection, water conservancy protective slope in canal, gutter bank protection, lake bank protection, reservoir bank protection, bridge pier shield The directions such as slope are widely used, and wherein Ecological Retaining Wall is most widely used in the bank protection of lake, and lake bank protection builds master at present To include following steps：The first step, mechanical equipment carry stone masonry；Second step, the contact surface between stone masonry, connection Gap carries out manual processing, convenient for pouring connection to stone masonry；Third walks, and polishes the bank protection surface tentatively built Processing so that bank protection surfacing；4th step, the bank protection surface built to polishing are covered with cement mortar, increase U.S. of bank protection Sight degree, but building for lake bank protection has the following problems at present：One, most of bank protection, which has been all made of, is manually built, and is needed It manually to build forward step by step, required labour personnel are more, and labor intensity is big, and it is slow to build speed, builds inefficiency, work Inefficiency；Two, it needs manually to even stone masonry surface out and the gap manually between stone masonry is needed to polish The connection that pours in order to stone masonry is processed, also needs to manually carry out jolt ramming after joints cement mortar between stone masonry and surface is comforted Flat, working efficiency is low；Three, the bank protection surface tentatively built is needed to carry out manual polishing processing, polishing speed is slow, polishing Effect is poor, and due to generating a large amount of dust in bruting process, if to build amplitude excessive for bank protection, can cause dirt to urban environment Dye, to the larger of the harm of human body；Four, the bank protection surface that polishing has been built is needed manually to be covered with and smooth cement mortar, people It is poor that work smooths cement mortar surface smoothness, and it is slow manually to smooth cement mortar speed, wage inefficiency.

Invention content

To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of lakes automatically to build machine, can solve manually to build lake Required labour personnel are more existing for pool bank protection, labor intensity is big, bank protection builds that speed is slow, working efficiency is low, it is manually right to need Stone masonry surface evened out, need manually the gap between stone masonry carry out polishing processing, need manually to pour stone masonry The cement mortar built carries out jolt ramming and surface smooths, needs manually to carry out polishing processing, polishing speed to the bank protection surface built Degree is slow, polishing effect is poor, bruting process generates a large amount of dust polluting environments, the bank protection surface manually built to polishing is needed to cover Go up and smooth cement mortar, it is artificial smooth cement mortar surface smoothness it is poor, it is artificial smooth the cement mortar speed problems such as slowly, can To realize that the full-automatic of lake bank protection builds function, without human intervention, bank protection builds that speed is fast, and work efficiency is high, and has Automatically stone masonry surface is cut flat, to carry out automatically grinding processing for gap between stone masonry, the water that is poured to stone masonry Cement mortar carries out automatic jolt ramming and surface automatic smoothing, carries out automatically grinding processing, polishing speed to the bank protection surface built Soon, effect is good, bruting process generates dust automatic absorption, good environmental protection, the bank protection surface built to polishing are automatic for polishing It is covered with and smooths cement mortar, the advantages that automatic smoothing cement mortar surface smoothness is good, automatic smoothing cement mortar speed is fast.

To achieve the goals above, the present invention using following technical scheme come real：Machine is automatically built in a kind of lake, including Walking bottom plate, by walking, the present invention is mounted on existing crawler-type traveling equipment or existing rubber-tyred walking arrangement etc. by bottom plate On existing walking arrangement, the present invention is steadily run to by required Working position by existing walking arrangement, on the walking bottom plate Installation has the gap processing and pours device on the right side of end face, and gap processing pours device and can cut flat, stitch to the automation of stone masonry surface Gap automation polishing jolt ramming construction and cement mortar automate the function of smoothing, and side is equipped on the left of the upper surface for bottom plate of walking Wall polishing dust exhaust apparatus, side wall polishing dust exhaust apparatus may be implemented the automation of stone masonry bank protection to be polished and absorbed the work(of dust Can, walking bottom plate upper surface installed in front has side wall to smooth to pour device, and side wall, which smooths, to be poured device and may be implemented to bank protection table The function that face cement mortar automatically smooths.

It includes the processing support plate being mounted on walking bottom plate that the gap processing, which pours device, is processed under the front end face of support plate Side, which is provided with, pours platform, and the upper surface for pouring platform is symmetrically installed with and pours lifting hydraulic cylinder, pours lifting hydraulic cylinder upper end Machine table is installed, the both sides of machine table are respectively equipped with one group of limit and hook, and every group of limit hook, which is matched with a limiting plate, to be made With limiting plate setting is on processing support plate；The front end face of the machine table is symmetrically installed with two pieces of rotor plates, two pieces of rotor plates it Between rotation axis is equipped with by bearing, the left end of rotation axis is equipped with rotary electric machine by shaft coupling, and rotary electric machine passes through motor Seat is mounted on L-type motor plate, and L-type motor plate is mounted on one piece of rotor plate on the left of machine table, the middle part of rotation axis It is welded with regulating platform, regulating platform is cube structure, and the upper surface of regulating platform is equipped with equating mechanism, the right side peace of regulating platform Equipped with gap organisation of working, the left side of regulating platform, which is equipped with, pours vibrating mechanism, and the lower face of regulating platform is equipped with the machine of smoothing Structure, equating mechanism, gap organisation of working pour vibrating mechanism, smooth four that mechanism is located at regulating platform cube structure On side, the present invention drives rotation axis to be rotated between two pieces of rotor plates by rotary electric machine, and rotation axis drives regulating platform, to Play the role of converting regulating platform working face, equating mechanism, gap organisation of working, pour vibrating mechanism, smooth mechanism etc. can be with It is converted at any time according to demand, wherein stone masonry surface can be automated and be cut flat by equating mechanism, to have adjusted stone masonry Between transverse slot flatness, increase the bonding strength laterally poured between stone masonry, gap organisation of working can be to slurry Longitudinal slot carries out polishing processing between stone-laying, to have adjusted the flatness of longitudinal slot between stone masonry, increases and grouts The bonding strength longitudinally poured between stone, pour vibrating mechanism can longitudinal slot pours between stone masonry cement mortar into The uniform jolt ramming of row, further enhances the bonding strength longitudinally poured between stone masonry, and smoothing mechanism can be horizontal between stone masonry Smooth uniformly to the cement mortar poured, to further increase the bonding strength longitudinally poured between stone masonry, Stone masonry transverse direction, longitudinal direction can reach the maximum bonding strength of bank protection stone masonry in the case of all uniformly pouring, realize to slurry The automation of stone-laying surface is cut flat, gap automation polishing jolt ramming construction and cement mortar automate the function of smoothing.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the equating mechanism includes the equating hydraulic pressure being mounted on regulating platform Cylinder, the top of equating hydraulic cylinder are equipped with screed board, are equipped with equating motor in the middle part of the upper surface of screed board, equating motor it is defeated Equating gear is installed, equating gear both sides are respectively connected with an equating movement branch, and branch installation is moved in equating on shaft It on screed board, is respectively mounted on each equating movement branch and is cut there are one equating, and two on two equating movement branches repair Straight snips moves toward one another, and the present invention drives screed board to carry out stretching motion by equating hydraulic cylinder, and screed board drives equating to cut movement It is set to Transverse Shear prosposition needed for stone masonry, simultaneously because two equating movement branches are engaged on the both sides of equating gear, works as equating When motor drives the rotation of equating gear, two equatings movement branches can just move toward one another, by two quickly it is opposite back and forth Equating movement branch two equatings of drive of movement, which cut to stone masonry lateral surfaces automate, to be cut flat.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the equating movement branch includes the equating being mounted on regulating platform Groove, being slidably installed on equating groove has two equating pillars, and two equating pillar upper ends are equipped with equating rack, equating Rack is meshed with equating gear, and being equipped with equating on equating rack cuts, auxiliary in equating groove and the limit of two equating pillars It helps lower equating gear that equating rack can be driven to stablize transverse shifting, drives equating to cut movement so that equating rack is stablized, The present invention moves two two equatings of equating rack drives quickly moved back and forth in opposite directions on branch by two equatings and cuts to slurry Stone-laying lateral surfaces carry out automation and cut flat.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the gap organisation of working includes the processing being mounted on regulating platform The top of hydraulic cylinder, working fluid cylinder pressure is equipped with processing plectane, processes on plectane and is equipped with electric rotating machine, the output of electric rotating machine Polishing stick is installed on end, cone mill thorn is uniformly installed on stick of polishing, the present invention drives polishing stick to transport by working fluid cylinder pressure It moves to required stone masonry gap polishing position, then electric rotating machine start-up operation, electric rotating machine drives polishing stick quickly to be revolved Turn, uniform grinding is carried out to stone masonry gap by the cone mill thorn being evenly arranged on polishing stick so that vertical between stone masonry It is relatively uniform to gap width, to have adjusted the flatness of longitudinal slot between stone masonry, it can increase and indulge between stone masonry To the bonding strength poured.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the vibrating mechanism that pours includes being mounted on pouring on regulating platform Hydraulic cylinder is built, the top for pouring hydraulic cylinder is equipped with L-type support, and concrete vibrator is equipped on the lower face of L-type support, mixes The head installation of solidifying soil vibration device is mounted on two hooks, and two hooks are mounted on extension board, and extension board is mounted on L-type branch On the lateral wall of frame, the present invention drives concrete vibrator to stretch to jolt ramming needed for stone masonry longitudinal slot by pouring hydraulic cylinder Position, then concrete vibrator start-up operation, the head of concrete vibrator is to the cement mortar in stone masonry longitudinal slot Uniform jolt ramming is carried out, the bonding strength longitudinally poured between stone masonry is further enhanced.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the mechanism that smooths includes being mounted on rear side of regulating platform lower face The lower end of scraper plate, scraper plate is taper pointed structures, and being equipped with T-type in the middle part of regulating platform lower face smooths plate, and T-type smooths the lower end of plate Rear side is to be symmetrically arranged with two pieces of rolling support plates on front side of regulating platform lower face toward the arcuate structure that upwarps, two pieces of rolling support plates it Between drum roll is installed；The present invention first passes through scraper plate and to the cement mortar that stone masonry laterally pours scrape uniformly, then passes through T Type smooths plate and is smoothed, then through drum roll to cement mortar carry out uniform compaction, the present invention by smooth mechanism can With the cement mortar laterally poured between stone masonry smooth uniformly, slurry is further increased after stone masonry is put up The bonding strength longitudinally poured between stone-laying.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it is small relative to the distance of regulating platform lower face that the T-type smooths plate In distance of the drum roll lower end lowest point relative to regulating platform lower face, ensure that stone masonry laterally pours by small difference in height Cement mortar can be smoothed completely.

The side wall polishing dust exhaust apparatus includes being mounted on the polishing support plate walked on bottom plate, in the front end face for support plate of polishing Portion is symmetrically installed there are two lift drive mechanism, and two lift drive mechanisms middle parts are equipped with lifting mounting blocks by screw thread, rise Drop mounting blocks front end face is symmetrically installed there are two broken workpiece polishing mechanism, and two lift drive mechanisms, which work at the same time, can drive lifting Mounting blocks carry out stable elevating movement, and lifting mounting blocks drive two broken workpiece polishing mechanisms to synchronize and carry out stable lifting fortune again Dynamic, two broken workpiece polishing mechanisms carry out automation to the stone masonry bank protection side wall built and polish, the front end of the polishing support plate Face is symmetrically installed with two annular driving mechanisms, and two annular driving mechanisms are connected with annular internal tooth circle, annular internal tooth circle Rotary spacing block is evenly arranged on outer wall, both sides are symmetrically installed there are two dust collection mechanism the front end face of annular internal tooth circle up and down, Dust collection mechanism can be to be generated in automatic absorption bruting process dust, good environmental protection；The front end face installation of the polishing support plate There is annular steel ring, annular steel ring position is corresponding with annular internal tooth circle position, and a circle supporting layer is provided on annular steel ring inner wall, And the lower face of annular internal tooth circle is resisted against on supporting layer, supporting layer plays the role of the annular ring gear of support so that at two The annular lower annular internal tooth circle of driving mechanism driving can steadily be gone on supporting layer, and a ring is provided on annular steel ring inner wall Connected in star, annular groove are used in combination with rotary spacing block, annular groove and rotary spacing block match setting play it is auxiliary Help the effect of the annular ring gear of limit so that annular internal tooth circle can only do iterative cycles rotation along annular steel ring.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lift drive mechanism includes being mounted on polishing support plate front end face Two lifting ears, lifting driving motor is installed on the lifting ear on the upside of polishing support plate front end face, lifts driving motor Output shaft on elevating screw is equipped with by shaft coupling, before the lower end of elevating screw is mounted on polishing support plate by bearing On lifting ear on the downside of end face, lifting mounting blocks are equipped with by screw thread in the middle part of elevating screw, pass through two lift drive mechanisms On two elevating screw synchronous drives lifting mounting blocks stablize elevating movement.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the broken workpiece polishing mechanism includes being mounted on lifting mounting blocks Broken motor is crushed on the output shaft of motor and is equipped with broken disk, is driven by broken motor and is crushed disk rotational, is located at liter Outer sharpening is installed along clockwise direction on the outside of broken disk front end face on drop mounting blocks left-hand breaker workpiece polishing mechanism, is located at and rises Interior sharpening is installed in the counterclockwise direction on the inside of broken disk front end face on drop mounting blocks left-hand breaker workpiece polishing mechanism, is located at and rises Outer sharpening is installed in the counterclockwise direction on the outside of the broken disk front end face being crushed on workpiece polishing mechanism on the right side of drop mounting blocks, is located at and rises Interior sharpening is installed along clockwise direction on the inside of the broken disk front end face being crushed on workpiece polishing mechanism on the right side of drop mounting blocks, the present invention In two broken workpiece polishing mechanisms two groups of outer sharpening rotary-grinding directions on the contrary, rotations of whetting a knife outside two groups of two broken workpiece polishing mechanisms Turn polishing direction also on the contrary, rotary-grinding direction is also on the contrary, originally in each outer sharpening being crushed on workpiece polishing mechanism simultaneously, interior sharpening Invention is exactly the technology that three kinds of rotary-grinding directions are different whereby to reach the efficient polishing effect staggeredly rotated, so as to The stone masonry bank protection side wall built is carried out quickly automation to polish.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the annular driving mechanism includes the ring being mounted on polishing support plate Shape driving motor is equipped with annular driving gear, annular driving gear and annular internal tooth circle on the output shaft of annular driving motor It is meshed, annular sliding tooth wheel rotation is driven by annular driving motor, two annular drivings in two annular driving mechanisms Stable gear drives the rotation of annular internal tooth circle.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the dust collection mechanism includes being mounted on annular internal tooth circle front end face Dust suction support plate, shake spherical hinge is uniformly installed in the middle part of dust suction support plate, shakes on spherical hinge and dust catcher is installed, dust catcher Respectively installation, can be under the adjusting of four tilt adjustment branches there are one tilt adjustment branch between four side walls and dust suction support plate The upper end suction inlet of dust catcher is tilted inwardly, improves the effect and speed of dust suction, when two broken workpiece polishing mechanisms are at two When carrying out oscilaltion polishing under lift drive mechanism effect, two annular driving mechanisms pass through annular internal tooth circle and drive two suctions Dirt mechanism can make iterative cycles rotation on annular steel ring, and the upper end of inclined dust catcher is inhaled inwardly on two dust collection mechanisms Dirt mouth can quickly absorb the dust generated in bruting process, good environmental protection.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the tilt adjustment branch includes the ear being mounted on dust suction support plate Seat three is equipped with tilt adjustment hydraulic cylinder in ear mount three by axis pin, and the top of tilt adjustment hydraulic cylinder is mounted on by axis pin In ear mount four, ear mount four is mounted on dust catcher side wall, passes through four tilt adjustment hydraulic cylinders on four tilt adjustment branches Dust catcher upper end suction inlet is adjusted to tilt inwardly.

It includes being mounted on walking bottom plate to smooth support plate that the side wall, which smooths and pours device, smooths and is symmetrically installed on support plate It there are two smoothing groove, each smooths groove and smooths pillar with one and be used in combination, two smooth pillar setting and smoothing On lifting platform, groove is smoothed at two with lifting platform is smoothed under limit that two smooth pillar auxiliary can only make smoothly vertical liter Drop movement, the both ends for smoothing lifting platform are respectively equipped with an extension fulcrum, every extend be respectively mounted on fulcrum there are one ratchet and One smooths lifter, and each ratchet is used in combination with row's pawl branch, and pawl branch is mounted on and smooths on support plate, and one A ratchet and row's pawl branch matching resultant motion can prevent from smoothing lifting platform from the bottom up intermittent lifting when fall down The situation fallen so that smoothing lifting platform can only up move, and smooth the upper end of lifter mounted on smoothing on top plate, smooth top plate Mounted on smoothing on support plate front end face；It is described smooth lifting platform front end face and be equipped with smooth panel, it is equal from top to bottom to smooth panel Even be equipped with smooths slurry casting machine, and two smooth lifter start-up operation, and two smooth lifter and smoothing groove and two at two A limit auxiliary for smoothing pillar is lower can be driven to smooth lifting platform and make intermittent lifting from the bottom up and moves, in interval pause by It can prevent from smoothing lifting platform in the setting of both sides ratchet and pawl branch and be fallen, smooth lifting platform drive and smooth on panel A row smooth slurry casting machine and uniformly make synchronous intermittent lifting movement, smoothing slurry casting machine when pausing in interval can be to stone masonry Bank protection surface is covered with cement mortar, and a row, which smooths when slurry casting machine makees elevating movement, after interval is paused can will just be covered with Cement mortar uniformly smooths, and the present invention is exactly to be completed pair using the mutual cooperation campaign of intermittent lifting and ratchet, pawl branch The function that bank protection wash cement mortar automatically smooths.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lifter that smooths includes being mounted on the winding extended on fulcrum Tin, fixed on winding cylinder to be wound with steel strand wires, the upper end of steel strand wires is wrapped on winch spool, and the middle part of winch spool, which is mounted on, to be smoothed In shaft, shaft is smoothed by bearing between two smooth ear, ear is smoothed and is welded on and smooth on top plate, smooths shaft Outside is equipped with driven gear, and driven gear is meshed with driving gear, and driving gear type is partial gear, driving gear With teeth ranging from 180 degree, just so that the time of driving gear front work is equal with the time that interval is paused, from And make bank protection surface be covered with cement mortar time and uniform automatic smoothing time it is equal so that the cement mortar being covered with is just It is fully able to well be smoothed, can be seen that the present invention also has cement mortar during smoothing and overflows in the accompanying drawings certainly, still Due to smoothing slurry casting machine in elevating movement and smoothing slurry casting machine and be attached to bank protection surface again so that smooth the cement bonded sand overflowed in the process It starches the spilling of a small amount of cement mortar during less, of the invention design just smooths whereby and is covered with water to make up when interval is paused The uneven arrangement that cement mortar is likely to occur, to considerably increase the uniformity that stone masonry bank protection wash cement mortar smooths, Driving gear is mounted on and smooths on motor, smooths motor by motor cabinet mounted on smoothing on top plate, by smoothing in the present invention Motor drives driving gear rotation, driving gear to drive winch spool to rotate by smoothing shaft, winch spool constantly uniform steel Twisted wire, steel strand wires smooth lifting of lifting table by winding cylinder drive and move, since driving gear type is partial gear, actively Gear, which often encloses in rotation process, to be had half-turn and can not be engaged with driven gear, is smoothed between lifting platform makees to which steel strand wires can drive It has a rest elevating movement, when the interval that driving gear driven gear can not engage is paused, the present invention is by ratchet, the work of pawl branch It is parked on specified altitude assignment with that can make to smooth lifting platform and is fallen situation without occurring.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the pawl branch includes being welded on two smoothed on support plate to consolidate Determine ear, pawl is equipped with by axis pin between two fixed ears, the downside inner wall of pawl is tightly attached on block, and block setting is being comforted On flat support plate, resetting spring is connected between pawl downside and block, and pawl is used in combination with ratchet, it is multiple in the present invention The setting of position spring fails to find out in the accompanying drawings, just because of the setting of resetting spring so that ratchet is with smoothing on lifting platform The lifting for extending fulcrum can be toward upwarping when getting to pawl, and ratchet can be lifted normally at this time, but when ratchet by after correspondence The pawl of position is since the setting of resetting spring restores to original state, and ratchet just supports when interval pause occurs in the present invention at this time It leans against without falling on the pawl of corresponding position, while then being needed manually by outer when smoothing lifting platform and upgrading to top The hardware tools such as boundary's nipper plier, vice move past upwarp of pawl and do not stop that ratchet falls, so that smoothing lifting platform can Again it revert to bottom and carries out next round work.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the slurry casting machine that smooths is mounted on the slurries frame for smoothing panel, slurry Liquid frame surrounds slurry tank with panel sidewalls are smoothed, and cement mortar is housed in slurry tank, feed liquor is provided on the right side of the bottom end of slurry tank Mouthful, slurries outer frame side is provided with elastic arc face frame, inlays flexible liquid-permeable layer, cement between elastic arc face frame and slurries outer frame side Mortar can penetrate flexible liquid-permeable layer when flowing, and be provided with liquid outlet on the right side of the lower end of elastic arc face frame, and cement mortar can be from Inlet enters in flexible liquid-permeable layer, and cement mortar penetrates flexible liquid-permeable layer and flowed out by liquid outlet.

When work, the present invention is surely run to required Working position by the first step certainly by existing walking arrangement；Second step protects The high intensity of slope stone masonry connects, and is captured automatically by extraneous lifting equipment establish position needed for stone masonry to bank protection first, so Rotary electric machine is started to work afterwards, and rotary electric machine drives the gap organisation of working on regulating platform to convert to front, working fluid cylinder pressure Polishing stick is driven to stretch into stone masonry longitudinal slot, then electric rotating machine drives polishing stick quickly to be rotated, and is risen by pouring The cone mill thorn being evenly arranged on the height adjusting function polishing stick of descending liquid cylinder pressure carries out uniform grinding up and down to stone masonry gap, So that the longitudinal slot width between stone masonry is relatively uniform, working fluid cylinder pressure drives polishing stick to keep in the center, and then utilizes outer Boundary's cement mortar automatic pouring equipment pours upper cement mortar on the longitudinal slot processed, and rotary electric machine, which drives, at this time is adjusted The vibrating mechanism that pours on platform is converted to front, pours hydraulic cylinder and concrete vibrator is driven to stretch to stone masonry longitudinal slot Required jolt ramming position, then concrete vibrator start-up operation, by the height adjusting function concrete for pouring lifting hydraulic cylinder The head of vibrator carries out uniform jolt ramming up and down to the cement mortar in stone masonry longitudinal slot, further enhances between stone masonry The after-pouring hydraulic cylinder of the bonding strength longitudinally poured, jolt ramming drives concrete vibrator to be returned to original position, followed by rotation electricity Machine drives the equating mechanism on regulating platform to convert to front, and equating hydraulic cylinder drives two equatings on screed board to cut and moves to Transverse Shear prosposition needed for stone masonry is set, simultaneously because two equating movement branches are engaged on the both sides of equating gear, when equating electricity When machine drives the rotation of equating gear, two equating movement branches can just move toward one another, auxiliary in the walking of existing walking arrangement Helping down the equating quickly moved back and forth in opposite directions by two to move branch drives two equatings to cut to the progress of stone masonry lateral surfaces Automation is cut flat, and cuts flat after finishing equating hydraulic cylinder two equatings is driven to cut and be returned to original position, then utilize extraneous cement bonded sand Slurry automatic pouring equipment pours upper cement mortar on the transverse slot cut flat, and rotary electric machine drives comforting on regulating platform at this time Flattening mechanism is converted to front, and smoothing mechanism under the walking auxiliary of existing walking arrangement passes through the water that is laterally poured to stone masonry Cement mortar carry out scraper plate scrape uniformly, T-type smooth plate and smooth three step such as processing and drum roll compacting operation, the present invention is by comforting The cement mortar that flattening mechanism laterally pours between stone masonry smooth uniformly, can be further after stone masonry is put up The bonding strength longitudinally poured between stone masonry is increased, can be reached in the case where stone masonry is lateral, longitudinal direction all uniformly pours To the maximum bonding strength of bank protection stone masonry, realize to stone masonry surface automation cut flat, gap automation polishing jolt ramming apply Work and cement mortar automate the function of smoothing；Third step carries out automation dust suction to the bank protection side built and polishes, first The dust suction tendency for adjusting dust catcher, dust catcher upper end is adjusted by four tilt adjustment hydraulic cylinders on four tilt adjustment branches Suction inlet tilts to proper angle inwardly, then when the present invention runs to the bank protection side built, two lifting drivings Two elevating screw synchronous drives lifting mounting blocks in mechanism stablize elevating movement, and lifting mounting blocks drive two to be crushed and beat again Grinding machine structure, which synchronizes, carries out stable elevating movement, and at the same time the broken motor on two broken workpiece polishing mechanisms is started to work, and breaks Broken motor drives outer sharpening, interior sharpening quickly to be rotated by broken disk, due to two broken workpiece polishing mechanisms in the present invention Two groups of outer sharpening rotary-grinding directions on the contrary, two groups of outer sharpening rotary-grinding directions of two broken workpiece polishing mechanisms also on the contrary, Rotary-grinding direction is also on the contrary, the present invention is exactly three kinds whereby in outer sharpening, interior sharpening on broken workpiece polishing mechanism each simultaneously The different technology in rotary-grinding direction reaches the efficient polishing effect staggeredly rotated, so as to the stone masonry that will have been built Bank protection side wall carries out quickly automation and polishes, and two annular driving mechanisms start work while broken workpiece polishing mechanism works Make, two annular driving mechanisms drive two dust collection mechanisms that can make iterative cycles turn on annular steel ring by annular internal tooth circle Dynamic, the upper end suction inlet of inclined dust catcher can quickly absorb the ash generated in bruting process inwardly on two dust collection mechanisms Dirt, good environmental protection, to realize the function of the automation of stone masonry bank protection being polished and absorbed dust；4th step is to building mill The flat bank protection processed coats and uniformly smooths cement mortar, and one row, which is smoothed slurry casting machine, by existing walking arrangement first is close to It on bank protection surface, is then smoothed again in a row and all loads onto cement mortar in the slurry tank of slurry casting machine, two smooth lifting at this time Device starts simultaneously at work, smooths motor and driving gear rotation, driving gear is driven to drive winch spool to rotate by smoothing shaft, volume Around cylinder constantly uniform steel strand wires, steel strand wires smooth lifting of lifting table by winding cylinder drive and move, due to driving gear class Type is partial gear, and driving gear, which often encloses in rotation process, to be had half-turn and can not be engaged with driven gear, to steel strand wires energy Enough drives smooth lifting platform and make intermittent lifting movement, and when the interval that driving gear driven gear can not engage is paused, the present invention borrows Help ratchet, the effect of pawl branch can make to smooth lifting platform and be parked on specified altitude assignment and fall situation without occurring, when in Have a rest pause when smooth slurry casting machine and can be covered with cement mortar to stone masonry bank protection surface, a row smooths slip casting after interval is paused Just the cement mortar being covered with can uniformly be smoothed when device makees elevating movement, stone masonry bank protection is covered in the manner described above Cement mortar simultaneously uniformly smooths, and realizes the function of automatically being smoothed to bank protection wash cement mortar, finally realizes lake shield The full-automatic of slope builds function, and without human intervention, bank protection builds that speed is fast, and work efficiency is high.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：

One, the present invention gap organisation of working on regulating platform driven by rotary electric machine and pour vibrating mechanism carry out it is automatic It converts, the cone mill thorn being evenly arranged on stick of polishing can carry out uniform grinding, stone masonry longitudinal slot to stone masonry longitudinal slot Cement mortar is poured later to carry out the cement mortar in stone masonry longitudinal slot by the head of concrete vibrator Even jolt ramming greatly strengthens the bonding strength longitudinally poured between bank protection stone masonry, and the present invention can be to the seam between stone masonry Gap carries out automatically grinding processing and carries out automatic jolt ramming to the cement mortar that stone masonry pours；

Two, the present invention by rotary electric machine drive regulating platform on equating mechanism and smooth mechanism carry out automatic conversion, two A equating movement branch two equatings of drive quickly moved back and forth in opposite directions, which cut to carry out automating to stone masonry lateral surfaces, cuts Flat, stone masonry lateral surfaces, which pour, to be smoothed mechanism after cement mortar and can be scraped to the cement mortar that stone masonry laterally pours Plate scrapes uniform, T-type and smooths plate and smooth three step such as processing and drum roll compacting operation, can be big after stone masonry is put up Big to increase the bonding strength longitudinally poured between stone masonry, the present invention can cut flat and spread to stone masonry surface automatically It can be with automatic smoothing after cement mortar；

Three, in the present invention two groups of outer sharpening rotary-grinding directions of two broken workpiece polishing mechanisms on the contrary, two broken polishings Two groups of outer sharpening rotary-grinding directions of mechanism in the outer sharpening being each crushed on workpiece polishing mechanism simultaneously, interior sharpening also on the contrary, revolve Turn polishing direction also on the contrary, the present invention is exactly the technology that three kinds of rotary-grinding directions are different whereby to reach the height staggeredly rotated Effect polishing effect, the stone masonry bank protection side wall so as to build carry out quickly automation and polish, and the present invention can be right The bank protection surface built carries out automatically grinding processing, and polishing speed is fast, and polishing effect is good；

Four, the present invention can inwardly roll the upper end suction inlet of dust catcher under the adjusting of four tilt adjustment branches Tiltedly, the effect and speed for improving dust suction, when two broken workpiece polishing mechanisms carry out rising up and down in the case where two lift drive mechanisms act on When drop polishing, two annular driving mechanisms drive two dust collection mechanisms that can make repeatedly on annular steel ring by annular internal tooth circle Cycle rotation, the upper end suction inlet of inclined dust catcher can quickly be absorbed in bruting process and be produced inwardly on two dust collection mechanisms Raw dust, good environmental protection；

When five, smoothing motor drive driving gear rotation in the present invention, driving gear drives winch spool by smoothing shaft Rotation, winch spool constantly uniform steel strand wires, steel strand wires smooth lifting of lifting table by winding cylinder drive and move, due to actively Gear-type is partial gear, and driving gear, which often encloses in rotation process, to be had half-turn and can not be engaged with driven gear, to steel Twisted wire, which can drive, to be smoothed lifting platform and makees intermittent lifting movement；

Six, the present invention of the invention when the interval that driving gear driven gear can not engage is paused is by ratchet, pawl branch The effect of chain, which can make to smooth lifting platform, to be parked on specified altitude assignment and falls situation without occurring, and note is smoothed when pausing in interval Slurry device can be covered with cement mortar to stone masonry bank protection surface, when a row smooths slurry casting machine and makees elevating movement after interval is paused Just the cement mortar being covered with can uniformly be smoothed, automatic smoothing cement mortar surface smoothness is good, automatic smoothing cement mortar Speed is fast；

Seven, the present invention solve it is artificial build existing for the bank protection of lake required labour personnel are more, labor intensity greatly, bank protection repaiies Build that speed is slow, working efficiency is low, needs manually even stone masonry surface out, need the manually gap between stone masonry It carries out polishing processing, the cement mortar progress jolt ramming and surface that are manually poured to stone masonry is needed to smooth, need manually to building Good bank protection surface carry out polishing processing, polishing speed is slow, polishing effect is poor, a large amount of dust polluting environments of bruting process generation, The bank protection surface manually built to polishing is needed to be covered with and smooth cement mortar, manually smooth cement mortar surface smoothness Difference, it is artificial smooth the problems such as cement mortar speed is slow, the full-automatic of lake bank protection may be implemented and builds function, without artificial behaviour Make, bank protection builds that speed is fast, and work efficiency is high.

Description of the drawings

Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that gap processing of the present invention pours device；

Fig. 3 is regulating platform of the present invention, equating mechanism, gap organisation of working, pours vibrating mechanism and smooth between mechanism Structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of equating mechanism of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of side wall polishing dust exhaust apparatus of the present invention；

Fig. 6 is present invention polishing support plate, annular driving mechanism, annular internal tooth circle, rotary spacing block, annular steel ring and support Structural schematic diagram between layer；

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the broken workpiece polishing mechanism of the present invention；

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of dust collection mechanism of the present invention；

Fig. 9 is that side wall of the present invention smooths the structural schematic diagram for pouring device；

Figure 10 be side wall of the present invention smooth pour device removal smooth panel, smooth slurry casting machine after structural schematic diagram；

Figure 11 is the I of Figure 10 of the present invention to partial enlarged view；

Figure 12 is that the present invention smooths panel and smooths the structural schematic diagram between slurry casting machine.

Specific implementation mode

In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.

As shown in Figures 1 to 12, machine, including walking bottom plate 1 are automatically built in a kind of lake, and by walking, bottom plate 1 incite somebody to action this Invention is mounted on the existing walking arrangement such as existing crawler-type traveling equipment or existing rubber-tyred walking arrangement, passes through existing row It walks equipment and the present invention is steadily run into required Working position, 1 upper surface of walking bottom plate right side installation has the gap processing and pours Build device 2, gap processing pour device 2 stone masonry surface can be automated cut flat, gap automation polishing jolt ramming construction with And cement mortar automates the function of smoothing, and side wall polishing dust exhaust apparatus 3, side wall are equipped on the left of the upper surface for bottom plate 1 of walking Polishing dust exhaust apparatus 3 may be implemented the automation of stone masonry bank protection to be polished and absorbed the function of dust, before 1 upper surface of walking bottom plate Side, which is equipped with side wall and smooths, pours device 4, and side wall, which smooths, to be poured device 4 and may be implemented automatically to comfort bank protection wash cement mortar Flat function.

It includes the processing support plate 21 being mounted on walking bottom plate 1 that the gap processing, which pours device 2, before processing support plate 21 It is provided on the downside of end face and pours platform 22, the upper surface for pouring platform 22 is symmetrically installed with and pours lifting hydraulic cylinder 23, pours liter 23 upper end of descending liquid cylinder pressure is equipped with machine table 24, and the both sides of machine table 24 are respectively equipped with one group of limit and hook 25, and every group of limit hooks 25 It is used in combination with a limiting plate 26, the setting of limiting plate 26 is on processing support plate 21；The front end face pair of the machine table 24 Title is equipped with two pieces of rotor plates 27, and rotation axis 28 is equipped with by bearing between two pieces of rotor plates 27, and the left end of rotation axis 28 is logical It crosses shaft coupling and rotary electric machine 29 is installed, rotary electric machine 29 is mounted on by motor cabinet on L-type motor plate 210, L-type motor plate 210 are mounted on one piece of rotor plate 27 in 24 left side of machine table, and the middle part of rotation axis 28 is welded with regulating platform 211, adjusts Platform 211 is cube structure, and the upper surface of regulating platform 211 is equipped with equating mechanism 212, and the right side of regulating platform 211 is equipped with Gap organisation of working 213, the left side of regulating platform 211, which is equipped with, pours vibrating mechanism 214, the lower face installation of regulating platform 211 Smooth mechanism 215, equating mechanism 212, gap organisation of working 213 pour vibrating mechanism 214, smooth mechanism 215 and be located at On four sides of 211 cube structure of regulating platform, the present invention drives rotation axis 28 in two pieces of rotor plates by rotary electric machine 29 It is rotated between 27, rotation axis 28 drives regulating platform 211, to play the role of converting 211 working face of regulating platform, equating mechanism 212, gap organisation of working 213, pour vibrating mechanism 214, smooth mechanism 215 etc. and can be converted at any time according to demand, Stone masonry surface can be automated and be cut flat by middle equating mechanism 212, to have adjusted the flatness of transverse slot between stone masonry, Increase the bonding strength laterally poured between stone masonry, gap organisation of working 213 can between stone masonry longitudinal slot into Row polishing processing increases the company longitudinally poured between stone masonry to have adjusted the flatness of longitudinal slot between stone masonry Connect intensity, pour vibrating mechanism 214 can longitudinal slot pours between stone masonry cement mortar carry out uniform jolt ramming, into one The bonding strength longitudinally poured between step enhancing stone masonry, smooths the cement that mechanism 215 can laterally pour between stone masonry Mortar smooth uniformly, lateral, vertical in stone masonry to further increase the bonding strength longitudinally poured between stone masonry To the maximum bonding strength that can reach bank protection stone masonry in the case of all uniformly pouring, realizes and stone masonry surface is automated It cuts flat, gap automation polishing jolt ramming construction and cement mortar automate the function of smoothing.

The equating mechanism 212 includes the equating hydraulic cylinder 2121 being mounted on regulating platform 211, equating hydraulic cylinder 2121 Top is equipped with screed board 2122, and equating motor 2123 is equipped in the middle part of the upper surface of screed board 2122, equating motor 2123 Equating gear 2124 is installed, 2124 both sides of equating gear are respectively connected with an equating movement branch 216, equating on output shaft Mobile branch 216 is mounted on screed board 2122, is respectively mounted on each equating movement branch 216 and is cut 2125 there are one equating, and Two equatings on two equating movement branches 216 are cut 2125 and are moved toward one another, and the present invention is repaiied by the drive of equating hydraulic cylinder 2121 Tablet 2122 carries out stretching motion, and screed board 2122 drives equating to cut 2125 and move to Transverse Shear prosposition needed for stone masonry and sets, together When be engaged on the both sides of equating gear 2124 due to two equatings movement branches 216, when equating motor 2123 drives equating gear When 2124 rotation, two equating movement branches 216 can just move toward one another, the equating quickly moved back and forth in opposite directions by two Mobile branch 216 drives two equatings to cut 2125 pairs of stone masonry lateral surfaces and carry out automation and cuts flat.

Equating movement branch 216 includes the equating groove 2161 being mounted on regulating platform 211, on equating groove 2161 Being slidably installed has two equating pillars 2162, and two 2162 upper ends of equating pillar are equipped with equating rack 2163, equating tooth Item 2163 is meshed with equating gear 2124, and being equipped with equating on equating rack 2163 cuts 2125, in equating groove 2161 and two Equating gear 2124 can drive equating rack 2163 to stablize transverse shifting under the limit auxiliary of root equating pillar 2162, to make Obtaining the stabilization of equating rack 2163 drives equating to cut 2125 movements, and the present invention is quick by two on two equatings movement branches 216 The equating rack 2163 that moves back and forth in opposite directions drives two equatings to cut 2125 pairs of stone masonry lateral surfaces and carry out automation and cuts flat.

The gap organisation of working 213 includes the working fluid cylinder pressure 2131 being mounted on regulating platform 211, working fluid cylinder pressure 2131 top is equipped with processing plectane 2132, processes on plectane 2132 and is equipped with electric rotating machine 2133, electric rotating machine 2133 Polishing stick 2134 is installed on output end, cone mill thorn is uniformly installed on stick 2134 of polishing, the present invention passes through working fluid cylinder pressure 2131 drive polishing stick 2134 to move to required stone masonry gap polishing position, and then electric rotating machine 2133 is started to work, rotation Motor 2133 drives polishing stick 2134 quickly to be rotated, and is pierced to stone masonry by the cone mill being evenly arranged on polishing stick 2134 Gap carries out uniform grinding so that the longitudinal slot width between stone masonry is relatively uniform, is indulged between stone masonry to have adjusted To the flatness in gap, the bonding strength longitudinally poured between stone masonry can be increased.

The vibrating mechanism 214 that pours includes being mounted on to pour hydraulic cylinder 2141 on regulating platform 211, pours hydraulic cylinder 2141 top is equipped with L-type support 2142, and concrete vibrator 2143, coagulation are equipped on the lower face of L-type support 2142 The head installation of soil vibration device 2143 is mounted on two hooks 2144, and two hooks 2144 are mounted on extension board 2145, are prolonged Plate 2145 is stretched on the lateral wall of L-type support 2142, and the present invention drives concrete vibrator by pouring hydraulic cylinder 2141 2143 stretch to jolt ramming position needed for stone masonry longitudinal slot, and then concrete vibrator 2143 is started to work, vibratory concrete The head of device 2143 carries out uniform jolt ramming to the cement mortar in stone masonry longitudinal slot, further enhances longitudinal direction between stone masonry The bonding strength poured.

The mechanism 215 that smooths includes the scraper plate 2151 being mounted on rear side of 211 lower face of regulating platform, the lower end of scraper plate 2151 For taper pointed structures, 211 lower face of regulating platform middle part is equipped with T-type and smooths plate 2152, and T-type smooths on rear side of the lower end of plate 2152 For toward the arcuate structure upwarped, 211 lower face of regulating platform front side is symmetrically arranged with two pieces of rolling support plates 2153, two pieces of rolling support plates Drum roll 2154 is installed between 2153；The present invention first passes through scraper plate 2151 and is scraped to the cement mortar that stone masonry laterally pours Uniformly, then plate 2152 is smoothed by T-type to be smoothed, cement mortar is uniformly pressed then through drum roll 2154 Real, the present invention smooth uniformly by the cement mortar that mechanism 215 can laterally pour between stone masonry is smoothed, when grouting Stone further increases the bonding strength longitudinally poured between stone masonry after putting up.

The T-type smooths plate 2152 and is less than 2154 lower end lowest point of drum roll relative to the distance of 211 lower face of regulating platform Relative to the distance of 211 lower face of regulating platform, ensure that the cement mortar that stone masonry laterally pours can by small difference in height It is smoothed completely.

The side wall polishing dust exhaust apparatus 3 includes the polishing support plate 31 being mounted on walking bottom plate 1, before support plate 31 of polishing It is symmetrically installed in the middle part of end face there are two lift drive mechanism 32, two 32 middle parts of lift drive mechanism are equipped with lifting by screw thread Mounting blocks 33, lifting 33 front end face of mounting blocks are symmetrically installed there are two broken workpiece polishing mechanism 34, and two lift drive mechanisms 32 are same When work lifting mounting blocks 33 can be driven to carry out stable elevating movement, lifting mounting blocks 33 drive two broken sanders again Structure 34, which synchronizes, carries out stable elevating movement, and two broken workpiece polishing mechanisms 34 carry out the stone masonry bank protection side wall built automatic Change polishes, and the front end face of the polishing support plate 31 is symmetrically installed that there are two annular driving mechanism 35, two annular driving mechanisms 35 It is connected with annular internal tooth circle 36, rotary spacing block 37, annular internal tooth circle 36 is evenly arranged on the outer wall of annular internal tooth circle 36 Front end face both sides are symmetrically installed there are two dust collection mechanism 38 up and down, dust collection mechanism 38 can be to generate in automatic absorption bruting process Dust, good environmental protection；The front end face of the polishing support plate 31 is equipped with annular steel ring 39,39 position of annular steel ring and annular 36 position of ring gear is corresponding, and a circle supporting layer 310, and the lower face of annular internal tooth circle 36 are provided on 39 inner wall of annular steel ring It is resisted against on supporting layer 310, supporting layer 310 plays the role of support annular ring gear 36 so that in two annular driving mechanisms Annular internal tooth circle 36 can steadily be gone on supporting layer 310 under 35 drivings, and a ring shape is provided on 39 inner wall of annular steel ring Groove, annular groove are used in combination with rotary spacing block 37, and annular groove is played with the setting that matches of rotary spacing block 37 The effect of auxiliary stopper annular internal tooth circle 36 so that annular internal tooth circle 36 can only do iterative cycles rotation along annular steel ring 39.

The lift drive mechanism 32 includes two lifting ears 321 for being mounted on polishing 31 front end face of support plate, is located at polishing It is equipped on lifting ear 321 on the upside of 31 front end face of support plate and lifts driving motor 322, on the output shaft for lifting driving motor 322 Elevating screw 323 is installed by shaft coupling, the lower end of elevating screw 323 is mounted on 31 front end of polishing support plate by bearing On lifting ear 321 on the downside of face, 323 middle part of elevating screw is equipped with lifting mounting blocks 33 by screw thread, is driven by two liftings Two 323 synchronous drives of elevating screw lifting mounting blocks 33 on motivation structure 32 stablize elevating movement.

The broken workpiece polishing mechanism 34 includes the broken motor 341 being mounted on lifting mounting blocks 33, is crushed motor 341 Broken disk 342 is installed on output shaft, is driven by broken motor 341 and is crushed the rotation of disk 342, is located at lifting mounting blocks 33 Outer sharpening 343 is installed along clockwise direction on the outside of 342 front end face of broken disk on left-hand breaker workpiece polishing mechanism 34, is located at and rises Interior sharpening is installed in the counterclockwise direction on the inside of 342 front end face of broken disk on drop 33 left-hand breaker workpiece polishing mechanism 34 of mounting blocks 344, pacify in the counterclockwise direction on the outside of 342 front end face of broken disk that 33 right side of lifting mounting blocks is crushed on workpiece polishing mechanism 34 Equipped with outer sharpening 343, it is located at 342 front end face of the broken disk inside being crushed on the right side of lifting mounting blocks 33 on workpiece polishing mechanism 34 along suitable Clockwise be equipped with it is interior whet a knife 344,343 rotary-grinding directions of whetting a knife outside two groups of two broken workpiece polishing mechanisms 34 in the present invention On the contrary, 343 rotary-grinding directions of whetting a knife outside two groups of two broken workpiece polishing mechanisms 34 also on the contrary, be each crushed workpiece polishing mechanism simultaneously Outer sharpening 343 on 34 interior whets a knife on 344 rotary-grinding direction also on the contrary, the present invention is exactly three kinds of rotary-grinding directions whereby Different technologies reaches the efficient polishing effect staggeredly rotated, and the stone masonry bank protection side wall so as to build carries out Quickly automation polishes.

The annular driving mechanism 35 includes the annular driving motor 351 being mounted on polishing support plate 31, annular driving electricity Annular driving gear 352 is installed, annular driving gear 352 is meshed with annular internal tooth circle 36, passes through on the output shaft of machine 351 Annular driving motor 351 drives annular driving gear 352 to rotate, two annular driving gears in two annular driving mechanisms 35 352 steady drive annular internal tooth circles 36 rotate.

The dust collection mechanism 38 includes the dust suction support plate 381 being mounted on 36 front end face of annular internal tooth circle, dust suction support plate 381 Middle part, which is uniformly equipped with, shakes spherical hinge 382, shakes on spherical hinge 382 and is equipped with dust catcher 383, four sides of dust catcher 383 Respectively there are one tilt adjustment branches 384 for installation between wall and dust suction support plate 381, under the adjusting of four tilt adjustment branches 384 The upper end suction inlet of dust catcher 383 can be tilted inwardly, improve the effect and speed of dust suction, when two broken workpiece polishing mechanisms 34 under two lift drive mechanisms 32 act on when carrying out oscilaltion polishing, and two annular driving mechanisms 35 pass through annular internal tooth 36 two dust collection mechanisms 38 of drive of circle can make iterative cycles rotation on annular steel ring 39, on two dust collection mechanisms 38 inwardly The upper end suction inlet of inclined dust catcher 383 can quickly absorb the dust generated in bruting process, good environmental protection.

The tilt adjustment branch 384 includes the ear mount 3 3841 being mounted on dust suction support plate 381, is led in ear mount 3 3841 It crosses axis pin and tilt adjustment hydraulic cylinder 3842 is installed, the top of tilt adjustment hydraulic cylinder 3842 is mounted on ear mount four by axis pin On 3843, ear mount 4 3843 is mounted on 383 side wall of dust catcher, passes through four inclination angle tune on four tilt adjustment branches 384 Section hydraulic cylinder 3842 adjusts 383 upper end suction inlet of dust catcher and tilts inwardly.

It includes being mounted on walking bottom plate 1 to smooth support plate 41 that the side wall, which smooths and pours device 4, and it is right on support plate 41 to smooth Claim installation there are two smoothing groove 42, each smooth groove 42 and smooth pillar 43 with one and be used in combination, two smooth branch Column 43 is arranged on smoothing lifting platform 44, is smoothed at two and smooths lifting under groove 42 and two limit auxiliary for smoothing pillar 43 Platform 44 can only make stable vertical displacement movement, and the both ends for smoothing lifting platform 44 are respectively equipped with an extension fulcrum 45, and every is prolonged Stretch to be respectively mounted on fulcrum 45 and smooth lifter 47 there are one ratchet 46 and one, each ratchet 46 with 48 phase of row's pawl branch It is used cooperatively, pawl branch 48 is mounted on and smooths on support plate 41, and a ratchet 46 and 48 matching resultant motion of row's pawl branch can With prevent from smoothing lifting platform 44 from the bottom up intermittent lifting when be in the presence of falling down so that smoothing lifting platform 44 can only be past Upper movement, smooth lifter 47 upper end be mounted on smooth on top plate 49, smooth top plate 49 be mounted on smooth 41 front end face of support plate On；It is described smooth 44 front end face of lifting platform and be equipped with smooth panel 410, smooth panel 410 and be uniformly equipped with from top to bottom and smooth Slurry casting machine 411, two smooth the start-up operation of lifter 47, and two smooth lifter 47 and comforted with two smoothing groove 42 at two The limit auxiliary of flat pillar 43 is lower can be driven to smooth lifting platform 44 and make intermittent lifting from the bottom up and moves, in interval pause by It can prevent from smoothing lifting platform 44 in the setting of both sides ratchet 46 and pawl branch 48 and be fallen, smooth the drive of lifting platform 44 and comfort A row on surface plate 410 smooths slurry casting machine 411 and uniformly makees synchronous intermittent lifting movement, and note is smoothed when pausing in interval Slurry device 411 can be covered with cement mortar to stone masonry bank protection surface, and a row smooths slurry casting machine 411 and lifts after interval is paused Just the cement mortar being covered with can uniformly be smoothed when movement, the present invention is exactly to utilize intermittent lifting and ratchet 46, pawl branch 48 mutual cooperation moves to complete the function of automatically smoothing bank protection wash cement mortar.

The lifter 47 that smooths includes being mounted on the winding cylinder 471 extended on fulcrum 45, fixed winding on winding cylinder 471 There are steel strand wires 472, the upper end of steel strand wires 472 to be wrapped on winch spool 473, the middle part of winch spool 473, which is mounted on, smooths shaft 474 On, shaft 474 is smoothed by bearing between two smooth ear 475, ear 475 is smoothed and is welded on and smooth on top plate 49, is comforted The outside of flat turn axis 474 is equipped with driven gear 476, and driven gear 476 is meshed with driving gear 477,477 class of driving gear Type is partial gear, with teeth ranging from 180 degree of driving gear 477, just so that 477 front work of driving gear Time it is equal with the time that interval is paused so that bank protection surface is covered with the time of cement mortar and uniform automatic smoothing Time is equal so that the cement mortar being covered with just is fully able to be smoothed, and can be seen that the present invention is smoothing in the accompanying drawings certainly Cement mortar spilling is also had in the process, but is attached to due to smoothing slurry casting machine 411 in elevating movement and smoothing slurry casting machine 411 Bank protection surface so that smooth that the cement mortar overflowed in the process is less, design of the invention is a small amount of during just smoothing whereby The spilling of cement mortar is covered with the uneven arrangement that cement mortar is likely to occur when intermittently pausing to make up, to considerably increase The uniformity that stone masonry bank protection wash cement mortar smooths, driving gear 477 are mounted on and smooth on motor 478, smooth motor 478 It is mounted on and is smoothed on top plate 49 by motor cabinet, drive driving gear 477 to rotate by smoothing motor 478 in the present invention, actively Gear 477 drives winch spool 473 to rotate by smoothing shaft 474, the constantly uniform steel strand wires 472 of winch spool 473, steel strand wires 472 smooth 44 elevating movement of lifting platform by the drive of winding cylinder 471, since 477 type of driving gear is partial gear, actively Gear 477, which often encloses, to be had half-turn in rotation process and can not be engaged with driven gear 476, is smoothed to which steel strand wires 472 can drive Lifting platform 44 makees intermittent lifting movement, when interval that 477 driven gear 476 of driving gear can not engage is paused the present invention by The effect of ratchet 46, pawl branch 48, which can make to smooth lifting platform 44, to be parked on specified altitude assignment and falls situation without occurring.

The pawl branch 48 includes being welded on two fixed ears 481 smoothed on support plate 41, between two fixed ears 481 Pawl 482 is installed by axis pin, the downside inner wall of pawl 482 is tightly attached on block 483, and the setting of block 483 is smoothing support plate On 41, resetting spring is connected between 482 downside of pawl and block 483, and pawl 482 is used in combination with ratchet 46, this The setting of resetting spring fails to find out in the accompanying drawings in invention, just because of the setting of resetting spring so that ratchet 46 is with comforting It can be toward upwarping when pawl 482 is got in the lifting of extension fulcrum 45 on flat lifting platform 44, ratchet 46 can be lifted normally at this time, but Be when ratchet 46 by after corresponding position pawl 482 since the setting of resetting spring restores to original state, it is of the invention at this time Ratchet 46 is just resisted against on the pawl 482 of corresponding position without falling when there is interval pause, while being worked as and being smoothed lifting platform 44 then need manually to move pawl 482 toward upwarping not by hardware tools such as extraneous nipper plier, vices when upgrading to top Stop that ratchet 46 falls, next round work is carried out so that smoothing lifting platform 44 and can revert to bottom again.

It is described smooth slurry casting machine 411 and be mounted on smooth the slurries frame 4111 of panel 410, slurries frame 4111 and smooth panel 410 side walls surround slurry tank, and cement mortar is housed in slurry tank, inlet, slurries frame are provided on the right side of the bottom end of slurry tank 4111 outsides are provided with elastic arc face frame 4112, and elastic arc face frame 4112 and slurries frame inlay flexible transparent liquid between 4111 outside Layer 4113, cement mortar can penetrate flexible liquid-permeable layer 4113, be provided with out on the right side of the lower end of elastic arc face frame 4112 when flowing Liquid mouth, cement mortar can enter in flexible liquid-permeable layer 4113 from inlet, and it is logical that cement mortar penetrates flexible liquid-permeable layer 4113 Cross liquid outlet outflow.

When work, the present invention is surely run to required Working position by the first step certainly by existing walking arrangement；Second step protects The high intensity of slope stone masonry connects, and is captured automatically by extraneous lifting equipment establish position needed for stone masonry to bank protection first, so Rotary electric machine 29 is started to work afterwards, and rotary electric machine 29 drives the gap organisation of working 213 on regulating platform 211 to convert to front, Working fluid cylinder pressure 2131 drives polishing stick 2134 to stretch into stone masonry longitudinal slot, and then electric rotating machine 2133 drives polishing stick 2134 are quickly rotated, by the taper being evenly arranged on the height adjusting function polishing stick 2134 for pouring lifting hydraulic cylinder 23 Mill thorn carries out uniform grinding up and down to stone masonry gap so that the longitudinal slot width between stone masonry is relatively uniform, working fluid Cylinder pressure 2131 drives polishing stick 2134 to keep in the center, then using extraneous cement mortar automatic pouring equipment in the longitudinal direction processed Cement mortar is poured on gap, rotary electric machine 29 drives and pours the conversion of vibrating mechanism 214 to before just on regulating platform 211 at this time Side pours hydraulic cylinder 2141 and concrete vibrator 2143 is driven to stretch to jolt ramming position needed for stone masonry longitudinal slot, then mixes Solidifying soil vibration device 2143 is started to work, by the head for the height adjusting function concrete vibrator 2143 for pouring lifting hydraulic cylinder 23 Portion carries out uniform jolt ramming up and down to the cement mortar in stone masonry longitudinal slot, further enhances and longitudinally pours between stone masonry The after-pouring hydraulic cylinder 2141 of bonding strength, jolt ramming drives concrete vibrator 2143 to be returned to original position, followed by rotary electric machine 29 drive the conversion of equating mechanism 212 on regulating platform 211 to front, and equating hydraulic cylinder 2121 drives two on screed board 2122 A equating, which cuts 2125 and moves to Transverse Shear prosposition needed for stone masonry, sets, simultaneously because two equatings movement branches 216 are engaged on and repair The both sides of horizontal gear 2124, when equating motor 2123 drives equating gear 2124 to rotate, two equating movement branches 216 are just It can move toward one another, branch is moved in the equating quickly moved back and forth in opposite directions by two under the walking auxiliary of existing walking arrangement 216 drive two equatings cut 2125 pairs of stone masonry lateral surfaces carry out automation cut flat, cut flat equating hydraulic cylinder after finishing 2121 two equatings of drive cut 2125 and are returned to original position, then using extraneous cement mortar automatic pouring equipment in the cross cut flat Upper cement mortar is poured on gap, rotary electric machine 29 drives and smooths the conversion of mechanism 215 to before just on regulating platform 211 at this time Side smooths mechanism 215 by being scraped to the cement mortar that stone masonry laterally pours under the walking auxiliary of existing walking arrangement Plate 2151 scrape uniformly, T-type smooth plate 2152 and smooth three steps such as 2154 compacting operation of processing and drum roll, the present invention is by comforting The cement mortar that flattening mechanism 215 laterally pours between stone masonry smooth uniformly, can be into after stone masonry is put up One step increases the bonding strength longitudinally poured between stone masonry, can in the case where stone masonry is lateral, longitudinal direction all uniformly pours To reach the maximum bonding strength of bank protection stone masonry, realize to stone masonry surface automation cut flat, gap automation polishing shake Implement work and cement mortar automates the function of smoothing；Third step carries out automation dust suction mill to the bank protection side built It is flat, the dust suction tendency of dust catcher 383 is first adjusted, four tilt adjustment hydraulic cylinders on four tilt adjustment branches 384 are passed through 3842 adjusting 383 upper end suction inlets of dust catcher tilt to proper angle inwardly, then when the present invention runs to the shield built When the side of slope, two 323 synchronous drives of elevating screw lifting mounting blocks 33 on two lift drive mechanisms 32 stablize lifting fortune Dynamic, lifting mounting blocks 33 drive two broken workpiece polishing mechanisms 34 to synchronize and carry out stable elevating movement again, and at the same time two are broken Broken motor 341 on broken workpiece polishing mechanism 34 is started to work, broken motor 341 by broken disk 342 drive it is outer whet a knife 343, Interior sharpening 344 is quickly rotated, due to the 343 rotary-grinding sides that whet a knife outside two groups of two broken workpiece polishing mechanisms 34 in the present invention To on the contrary, whetting a knife 343 rotary-grinding directions outside two groups of two broken workpiece polishing mechanisms 34 also on the contrary, being each crushed sander simultaneously Outer sharpening 343 on structure 34 interior whets a knife on 344 rotary-grinding direction also on the contrary, the present invention is exactly three kinds of rotary-grinding sides whereby Reach the efficient polishing effect staggeredly rotated to different technologies, so as to the stone masonry bank protection side wall that will build into Quickly automation polishes row, and two annular driving mechanisms 35 are started to work while broken workpiece polishing mechanism 34 works, two Annular driving mechanism 35 drives two dust collection mechanisms 38 that can make iterative cycles on annular steel ring 39 by annular internal tooth circle 36 It rotates, the upper end suction inlet of inclined dust catcher 383 can quickly absorb in bruting process inwardly on two dust collection mechanisms 38 The dust of generation, good environmental protection, to realize the function of the automation of stone masonry bank protection being polished and absorbed dust；4th step It polishes the bank protection that processes to building and coats and uniformly smooth cement mortar, a row is smoothed by note by existing walking arrangement first Slurry device 411 is tightly attached on bank protection surface, then all loads onto cement mortar in the slurry tank that a row smooths slurry casting machine 411 again, this When two smooth lifter 47 and start simultaneously at work, smooth motor 478 and driving gear 477 driven to rotate, driving gear 477 passes through Smoothing shaft 474 drives winch spool 473 to rotate, and the constantly uniform steel strand wires 472 of winch spool 473, steel strand wires 472 are by winding Cylinder 471 drives and smooths 44 elevating movement of lifting platform, and since 477 type of driving gear is partial gear, driving gear 477 often encloses Half-turn is had in rotation process can not engage with driven gear 476, so that steel strand wires 472 can drive between smoothing the work of lifting platform 44 It has a rest elevating movement, when the interval that 477 driven gear 476 of driving gear can not engage is paused, the present invention is by ratchet 46, pawl The effect of branch 48, which can make to smooth lifting platform 44, to be parked on specified altitude assignment and falls situation without occurring, when pausing in interval Cement mortar can be covered with to stone masonry bank protection surface by smoothing slurry casting machine 411, and a row smooths slurry casting machine 411 after interval is paused Just the cement mortar being covered with can uniformly be smoothed when making elevating movement, stone masonry bank protection be carried out being covered with water in the manner described above Cement mortar simultaneously uniformly smooths, and realizes the function of automatically being smoothed to bank protection wash cement mortar, finally realizes lake bank protection It is full-automatic build function, solve and existing artificial build existing for the bank protection of lake that required labour personnel are more, labor intensity is big, protect Slope builds that speed is slow, working efficiency is low, needs manually even stone masonry surface out, need manually between stone masonry Gap carry out polishing processing, need the cement mortar that manually stone masonry is poured carry out jolt ramming and surface smooth, needs it is manually right The bank protection surface built carries out that polishing processing, polishing speed is slow, polishing effect is poor, bruting process generates a large amount of dusts and pollutes rings Border needs the bank protection surface manually built to polishing to be covered with and smooth cement mortar, manually smooth cement mortar surfacing Degree is poor, it is artificial smooth the cement mortar speed problems such as slowly, reached purpose.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiments and description only illustrates the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent It defines.

Claims (10)

1. machine, including walking bottom plate (1) are automatically built in a kind of lake, it is characterised in that：Walking bottom plate (1) upper surface is right Side installation has the gap processing and pours device (2), and side wall polishing dust exhaust apparatus (3) is equipped on the left of the upper surface of walking bottom plate (1), Walking bottom plate (1) upper surface installed in front has side wall to smooth to pour device (4)；

It includes the processing support plate (21) being mounted on walking bottom plate (1), processing support plate (21) that the gap processing, which pours device (2), Front end face on the downside of be provided with and pour platform (22), the upper surface for pouring platform (22) is symmetrically installed with and pours lifting hydraulic cylinder (23), it pours lifting hydraulic cylinder (23) upper end and machine table (24) is installed, the both sides of machine table (24) are respectively equipped with one group of limit It hooks (25), every group of limit hooks (25) and be used in combination with a limiting plate (26), and limiting plate (26) setting is in processing support plate (21) on, hooked in two groups of limits (25) and two limiting plates (26) symmetrical limit assist under pour lifting hydraulic cylinder (23) can be with Machine table (24) is driven to do stable lift adjustment movement, to play the function of adjusting working height of the present invention；The processing The front end face of platform (24) is symmetrically installed with two pieces of rotor plates (27), and rotation axis is equipped with by bearing between two pieces of rotor plates (27) (28), the left end of rotation axis (28) is equipped with rotary electric machine (29) by shaft coupling, and rotary electric machine (29) is installed by motor cabinet On L-type motor plate (210), L-type motor plate (210) is mounted on one piece of rotor plate (27) on the left of machine table (24), Regulating platform (211) is welded in the middle part of rotation axis (28), regulating platform (211) is cube structure, the upper surface of regulating platform (211) Equating mechanism (212) is installed, the right side installation of regulating platform (211) has the gap organisation of working (213), regulating platform (211) Left side, which is equipped with, pours vibrating mechanism (214), and the lower face of regulating platform (211), which is equipped with, smooths mechanism (215)；

The side wall polishing dust exhaust apparatus (3) includes the polishing support plate (31) being mounted on walking bottom plate (1), polishing support plate (31) Front end face in the middle part of be symmetrically installed there are two lift drive mechanism (32), pacified by screw thread in the middle part of two lift drive mechanisms (32) Equipped with lifting mounting blocks (33), lifting mounting blocks (33) front end face is symmetrically installed there are two broken workpiece polishing mechanism (34), described to beat The front end face of mill support plate (31) is symmetrically installed there are two annular driving mechanism (35), two annular driving mechanisms (35) in annular Gear ring (36) is connected, and rotary spacing block (37), annular internal tooth circle (36) are evenly arranged on the outer wall of annular internal tooth circle (36) Front end face both sides are symmetrically installed there are two dust collection mechanism (38) up and down；The front end face of the polishing support plate (31) is equipped with annular Steel ring (39), annular steel ring (39) position is corresponding with annular internal tooth circle (36) position, is provided on annular steel ring (39) inner wall One circle supporting layer (310), and the lower face of annular internal tooth circle (36) is resisted against on supporting layer (310), annular steel ring (39) inner wall On be provided with a ring annular groove, annular groove is used in combination with rotary spacing block (37)；

It includes being mounted on walking bottom plate (1) to smooth support plate (41) that the side wall, which smooths and pours device (4), smooths support plate (41) On be symmetrically installed there are two smoothing groove (42), each smooth groove (42) and smooth pillar (43) with one and be used in combination, Two smooth pillar (43) and are arranged on smoothing lifting platform (44), and the both ends for smoothing lifting platform (44) are respectively equipped with an extension branch Axis (45), every extends and is respectively mounted that there are one ratchets (46) and one to smooth lifter (47), each ratchet on fulcrum (45) (46) it is used in combination with row's pawl branch (48), pawl branch (48) is mounted on and smooths on support plate (41), smooths lifting The upper end of device (47) be mounted on smooth on top plate (49), smooth top plate (49) be mounted on smooth on support plate (41) front end face；It is described It smooths lifting platform (44) front end face and is equipped with and smooth panel (410), smooth panel (410) and be uniformly equipped with from top to bottom and smooth note Starch device (411).

2. machine is automatically built in a kind of lake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Equating mechanism (212) packet The equating hydraulic cylinder (2121) on regulating platform (211) is included, the top of equating hydraulic cylinder (2121) is equipped with screed board (2122), equating motor (2123) is installed, on the output shaft of equating motor (2123) in the middle part of the upper surface of screed board (2122) Equating gear (2124) is installed, equating gear (2124) both sides are respectively connected with an equating movement branch (216), and equating moves Dynamic branch (216) is mounted on screed board (2122), is respectively mounted on each equating movement branch (216) and is cut there are one equating (2125), and two equatings on two equating movement branches (216) are cut (2125) and are moved toward one another；

The equating movement branch (216) includes the equating groove (2161) being mounted on regulating platform (211), equating groove (2161) being slidably installed on has two equating pillars (2162), and two equating pillar (2162) upper ends are equipped with equating rack (2163), equating rack (2163) is meshed with equating gear (2124), and being equipped with equating on equating rack (2163) cuts (2125)。

3. machine is automatically built in a kind of lake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gap organisation of working (213) include the working fluid cylinder pressure (2131) being mounted on regulating platform (211), the top of working fluid cylinder pressure (2131), which is equipped with, to be added Work plectane (2132) is processed on plectane (2132) and is equipped with electric rotating machine (2133), pacifies on the output end of electric rotating machine (2133) Equipped with polishing stick (2134), cone mill thorn is uniformly installed on polishing stick (2134).

4. machine is automatically built in a kind of lake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to pour vibrating mechanism (214) include being mounted on to pour hydraulic cylinder (2141) on regulating platform (211), the top for pouring hydraulic cylinder (2141) is equipped with L-type support (2142) is equipped with concrete vibrator (2143), concrete vibrator on the lower face of L-type support (2142) (2143) head installation is mounted on two hooks (2144), and two hooks (2144) are mounted on extension board (2145), prolong Plate (2145) is stretched on the lateral wall of L-type support (2142).

5. machine is automatically built in a kind of lake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to smooth mechanism (215) packet The scraper plate (2151) on rear side of regulating platform (211) lower face is included, the lower end of scraper plate (2151) is taper pointed structures, is adjusted T-type is installed in the middle part of platform (211) lower face and smooths plate (2152), T-type smooths on rear side of the lower end of plate (2152) as the past arc upwarped Shape structure, is symmetrically arranged with two pieces of rolling support plates (2153) on front side of regulating platform (211) lower face, two pieces of rolling support plates (2153) it Between drum roll (2154) is installed.

6. machine is automatically built in a kind of lake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lift drive mechanism (32) Two lifting ears (321) including being mounted on polishing support plate (31) front end face, the liter being located on the upside of polishing support plate (31) front end face Lifting driving motor (322) is installed on drop ear (321), is installed by shaft coupling on the output shaft of lifting driving motor (322) There are elevating screw (323), the lower end of elevating screw (323) to be mounted on the downside of polishing support plate (31) front end face by bearing It lifts on ear (321), lifting mounting blocks (33) is equipped with by screw thread in the middle part of elevating screw (323).

7. machine is automatically built in a kind of lake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The broken workpiece polishing mechanism (34) Including the broken motor (341) being mounted on lifting mounting blocks (33), broken circle is installed on the output shaft of broken motor (341) Disk (342) is located on the outside of broken disk (342) front end face on lifting mounting blocks (33) left-hand breaker workpiece polishing mechanism (34) along suitable Clockwise is equipped with outer sharpening (343), the broken disk being located on lifting mounting blocks (33) left-hand breaker workpiece polishing mechanism (34) (342) interior sharpening (344) is installed in the counterclockwise direction on the inside of front end face, is located on the right side of lifting mounting blocks (33) and is crushed sander Outer sharpening (343) is installed in the counterclockwise direction on the outside of broken disk (342) front end face on structure (34), is located at lifting mounting blocks (33) interior sharpening is installed along clockwise direction on the inside of broken disk (342) front end face that right side is crushed on workpiece polishing mechanism (34) (344)。

8. machine is automatically built in a kind of lake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The annular driving mechanism (35) Including the annular driving motor (351) being mounted on polishing support plate (31), it is equipped on the output shaft of annular driving motor (351) Annular driving gear (352), annular driving gear (352) are meshed with annular internal tooth circle (36)；

The dust collection mechanism (38) includes the dust suction support plate (381) being mounted on annular internal tooth circle (36) front end face, dust suction support plate (381) middle part, which is uniformly equipped with, shakes spherical hinge (382), shakes on spherical hinge (382) and is equipped with dust catcher (383), dust catcher (383) respectively there are one tilt adjustment branches (384) for installation between four side walls and dust suction support plate (381)；

The tilt adjustment branch (384) includes the ear mount three (3841) being mounted on dust suction support plate (381), ear mount three (3841) Upper to be equipped with tilt adjustment hydraulic cylinder (3842) by axis pin, the top of tilt adjustment hydraulic cylinder (3842) is mounted on by axis pin In ear mount four (3843), ear mount four (3843) is mounted on dust catcher (383) side wall.

9. machine is automatically built in a kind of lake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to smooth lifter (47) packet It includes the fixation on the winding cylinder (471) extended on fulcrum (45), winding cylinder (471) and is wound with steel strand wires (472), steel strand wires (472) upper end is wrapped on winch spool (473), and the middle part of winch spool (473), which is mounted on, to be smoothed in shaft (474), is smoothed and is turned Axis (474) between two smooth ear (475), is smoothed ear (475) and is welded on and smooth on top plate (49) by bearing, is smoothed Driven gear (476) is installed, driven gear (476) is meshed with driving gear (477), driving tooth on the outside of shaft (474) Wheel (477) type is partial gear, and driving gear (477) is mounted on and smooths on motor (478), smooths motor (478) and pass through Motor cabinet is mounted on and smooths on top plate (49)；

The pawl branch (48) includes being welded on two fixed ears (481) smoothed on support plate (41), two fixed ears (481) Between pawl (482) is equipped with by axis pin, the downside inner wall of pawl (482) is tightly attached on block (483), and block (483) is set Set on smoothing support plate (41), be connected with resetting spring between pawl (482) downside and block (483), and pawl (482) with Ratchet (46) is used in combination.

10. machine is automatically built in a kind of lake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to smooth slurry casting machine (411) Mounted on the slurries frame (4111) for smoothing panel (410), slurries frame (4111) and smooths panel (410) side wall and surrounds slurry tank, It is provided with inlet on the right side of the bottom end of slurry tank, elastic arc face frame (4112), elastic cambered surface are provided on the outside of slurries frame (4111) Flexible liquid-permeable layer (4113) is inlayed between on the outside of frame (4112) and slurries frame (4111), the lower end of elastic arc face frame (4112) is right Side is provided with liquid outlet.