CN108201782A - A kind of boiler flue gas purification technique - Google Patents

A kind of boiler flue gas purification technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108201782A
CN108201782A CN201810038224.XA CN201810038224A CN108201782A CN 108201782 A CN108201782 A CN 108201782A CN 201810038224 A CN201810038224 A CN 201810038224A CN 108201782 A CN108201782 A CN 108201782A
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sulphur
denitrogenation
flue gas
deodorant
consolidated
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王保行
王智宏
王智远
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/75Multi-step processes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/18Radiation
    • A61L9/20Ultraviolet radiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/32Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/60Simultaneously removing sulfur oxides and nitrogen oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/68Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D53/70Organic halogen compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/76Gas phase processes, e.g. by using aerosols
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/78Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283Flue gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/80Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
    • B01D2259/804UV light
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/80Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
    • B01D2259/818Employing electrical discharges or the generation of a plasma
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of boiler flue gas purification techniques, flue gas is purified successively by multi-stage spray clarifier box and ultraviolet radiation for sterilizing and disinfecting clarifier, nitrogen consolidates sulphur deodorant and is pumped into multi-stage spray clarifier box by recycling, the sulphur nitrogen oxides and poisonous and hazardous gaseous matter progress multi-stage spray in flue gas to entering multi-stage spray clarifier box, denitrogenation is made to consolidate sulphur deodorant to be come into full contact with sulphur nitrogen oxides, the toxic and harmful gas substance in flue gas, fully reaction, removing purification.The present invention utilizes the extremely strong oxidisability of strong oxidizer and broad-spectrum disinfecting characteristic, sulphur deodorant aqueous solution is consolidated in denitrogenation and is sent into multi-stage spray purifier, it is come into full contact with sulphur nitrogen oxides, dioxin toxic and harmful gas, fully reaction, it is irradiated again by ultraviolet beam, sterilizing, achievees the purpose that remove sulphur nitrogen oxides and toxic and harmful gas.

Description

A kind of boiler flue gas purification technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of environment pollution control, specifically a kind of boiler flue gas purification technique.
Background technology
In recent years, atmosphere pollution is more serious, the coal-burning boiler that is used in thermal power plant, Industrial Boiler, heating boiler, Iron and steel enterprise all can discharge a large amount of flue gas using kiln of the coal for fuel to air, have a large amount of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen in flue gas Oxygen compound and dust, these noxious materials are also arranged with flue gas to air, this is the primary pollution source of atmosphere pollution, conventional Although oneself reaches 99% to Electric Scrubber Efficiency, for too thin dust, its efficiency of dust collection is still very low;Bag filter There is higher efficiency for tiny dust, but resistance is but very big, to consume a large amount of electric energy, it is big with current energy-saving and emission-reduction Good situation is incompatible with, very few using unit, this just makes subtle grey particle in air and poisonous and harmful substance largely surpass Mark, the generation for mist thunderbolt provide sufficient material base.
At present, the smoke pollution of coal-burning boiler, Industrial Stoves, waste incinerator, nitrogen and desulfurization, removing dioxin are administered The technology and device of poisonous and harmful substance, equipment is complicated, takes up an area more, investment greatly, and operating cost is high, and effect is poor, and cost is big.By This, need invent that a kind of simple for process, section emulates the advanced, practical and convenient waste gas purification technology is of great significance.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of boiler flue gas purification technique simple for process, practical and convenient, in solution State the problem of being proposed in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of boiler flue gas purification technique, flue gas purify successively by multi-stage spray clarifier box and ultraviolet radiation for sterilizing and disinfecting Device is purified, and first, denitrogenation consolidates sulphur deodorant and is pumped into multi-stage spray clarifier box by recycling, and is purified to entering multi-stage spray Sulphur nitrogen oxides and poisonous and hazardous gaseous matter in the flue gas of babinet carry out multi-stage spray, and denitrogenation is made to consolidate sulphur deodorant and cigarette Sulphur nitrogen oxides, toxic and harmful gas substance in gas are come into full contact with, and are fully reacted, removing purification;Then, it is sprayed through multistage It is smelly by multigroup ultraviolet (UV) photodissociation lamp, plasma that the leaching purified flue gas of clarifier box enters ultraviolet radiation for sterilizing and disinfecting clarifier Oxygen lamp, nano titania catalysis net carry out the poisonous and harmful substance in oxygenolysis flue gas, make organic or inorganic macromolecule chemical combination Object is irradiated through ultraviolet beam, plasma ozone sterilization, and degradation is transformed into low molecular compound;
The denitrogenation is consolidated sulphur deodorant and is made of a variety of strong oxidizers;The multi-stage spray clarifier box is included by partition board point Sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit is consolidated in the level-one denitrogenation opened, sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit is consolidated in two level denitrogenation, three-level takes off Nitrogen consolidates sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit, sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit and demisting dewatering unit, level-one are consolidated in grade denitrogenation Sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit is consolidated in denitrogenation, sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit is consolidated in two level denitrogenation, three-level denitrogenation is consolidated sulphur and removed Smelly dose of aqueous solution spray unit and grade denitrogenation, which are consolidated, to be both provided with one group of denitrogenation in sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit and consolidates sulphur deodorization Agent nozzle and filtering adsorption layer;The demisting dewatering unit includes PP nets demister and fiberglass S type demisters.
As further embodiment of the present invention:The strong oxidizer is by potassium permanganate, sodium permanganate, potassium hyperchlorate, high chlorine One or more of sour sodium, lithium perchlorate, sodium chlorite, sodium hypochlorite, calcium hypochlorite, Ozone Water composition.
As further embodiment of the present invention:Sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit, two level denitrogenation are consolidated in the level-one denitrogenation Gu sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit, three-level denitrogenation consolidate sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit and sulphur deodorant water is consolidated in grade denitrogenation Solution spraying unit S-type vent communication successively.
As further embodiment of the present invention:The denitrogenation consolidates sulphur deodorant nozzle as stainless steel.
As further embodiment of the present invention:The filtering adsorption layer is by rare earth oxide, titanium dioxide and volcanic rock group Into.
As further scheme of the invention:The bottom righthand side of the multi-stage spray clarifier box is additionally provided with gas inlet With combustible fumes return port, gas inlet is located at the lower section of combustible fumes return port;The left upper end of multi-stage spray clarifier box is also It is provided with purification gas floss hole.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
It is water-soluble to be consolidated sulphur deodorant using the extremely strong oxidisability of strong oxidizer and broad-spectrum disinfecting characteristic by the present invention for denitrogenation Liquid is sent into multi-stage spray purifier, is come into full contact with sulphur nitrogen oxides, dioxin toxic and harmful gas, fully reacts, then It is irradiated by ultraviolet beam, sterilizing, achievees the purpose that remove sulphur nitrogen oxides and toxic and harmful gas;It is fired suitable for administering Coal burning boiler, Industrial Stoves, flue gas of garbage furnace pollute, energy fast denitrogenation, the toxic harmful exhaust gas object in fast eliminating flue gas Matter.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of multi-stage spray clarifier box in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of middle-ultraviolet lamp sterilization disinfection purifier of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
Please refer to Fig.1-2, a kind of boiler flue gas purification technique, flue gas is successively by multi-stage spray clarifier box 2 and ultraviolet Line sterilization disinfection purifier 3 is purified, and first, denitrogenation consolidates sulphur deodorant and is pumped into multi-stage spray clarifier box 2 by recycling, right Multi-stage spray is carried out into the sulphur nitrogen oxides in the flue gas of multi-stage spray clarifier box 2 and poisonous and hazardous gaseous matter, is made Denitrogenation is consolidated sulphur deodorant and is come into full contact with sulphur nitrogen oxides, the toxic and harmful gas substance in flue gas, fully reacts, removing Purification;Then, enter ultraviolet radiation for sterilizing and disinfecting clarifier 3 through 2 purified flue gas of multi-stage spray clarifier box and pass through multigroup purple Outside line UV photodissociation lamp 15, plasma ozone lamp 16, nano titania catalysis net 17 come poisonous and harmful in oxygenolysis flue gas Substance makes organic or inorganic high-molecular compound be irradiated through ultraviolet beam, plasma ozone sterilization, and degradation is transformed into low molecule Compound;Nano titania catalysis net 17 has extremely strong redox ability, can directly decompose the pollutant in flue gas Into harmless tasteless substance, the cell wall of bacterium is destroyed, kill bacterium and decomposes its silk screen thalline, air dirt is eliminated so as to reach The purpose of dye.
The denitrogenation is consolidated sulphur deodorant and is made of a variety of strong oxidizers;The multi-stage spray clarifier box 2 is included by partition board Sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit 4 is consolidated in separated level-one denitrogenation, sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit 5, three is consolidated in two level denitrogenation Sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit 6 is consolidated in denitrogenation to grade, sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit 7, demisting dewatering unit are consolidated in grade denitrogenation 8, sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit 4 is consolidated in level-one denitrogenation, sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit 5 is consolidated in two level denitrogenation, three-level takes off Nitrogen consolidates sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit 6 and grade denitrogenation consolidates and is both provided with one group in sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit 7 and takes off Nitrogen consolidates sulphur deodorant nozzle 1 and filtering adsorption layer 12;The demisting dewatering unit 8 includes PP nets demister 13 and fiberglass S types Demister 14.
The strong oxidizer by potassium permanganate, sodium permanganate, potassium hyperchlorate, sodium perchlorate, lithium perchlorate, sodium chlorite, One or more of sodium hypochlorite, calcium hypochlorite, Ozone Water composition;Denitrogenation consolidate sulphur deodorant with extremely strong oxidation and Broad-spectrum disinfecting characteristic to sulphur nitrogen oxides, foul gas, has poisonous and harmful substance the elimination effect to get instant result, special It is not Ozone Water, sodium hypochlorite, calcium hypochlorite to the sulphur nitrogen oxides, dioxin poisonous and harmful substances in flue gas, have fast The effect of fast oxidation, fast decoupled, fast eliminating.
It is single that sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit 4 is consolidated in the level-one denitrogenation, sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray is consolidated in two level denitrogenation Member 5, three-level denitrogenation consolidate sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit 6 and grade denitrogenation consolidates sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit 7 successively in S Type vent communication.Multiple-unit combination inside multi-stage spray clarifier box 2 forms multi-stage spray, multistage filtering absorption.Increase The way of contact of Ozone Water and exhaust gas, increases time of contact, comes into full contact with, fully reacts.
The denitrogenation consolidates sulphur deodorant nozzle 1 as stainless steel, and the filtering adsorption layer 12 is by rare earth oxide, dioxy Change titanium and volcanic rock composition;Rare earth oxide, titanium dioxide have catalysis well to the toxic and harmful gas substance in flue gas Decomposition;Volcanic rock is not easy to plug, natural cellular is porous, and surface area is big, excellent adsorption, and intensity is high, tool small flow resistance There is the features such as nontoxic, tasteless, pollution-free, anticorrosive, acid and alkali-resistance, "dead".Make filtering adsorption layer with volcanic rock, can effectively inhale Poisonous and harmful substance in attached flue gas;The bottom righthand side of the multi-stage spray clarifier box 2 is additionally provided with gas inlet 9 and can burning smoke Gas return port 10, gas inlet 9 are located at the lower section of combustible fumes return port 10;The left upper end of multi-stage spray clarifier box 2 is also set It is equipped with purification gas floss hole 11.Combustible fumes return port 10, which is formed, to be forced to return burning system, the harmful substance in combustible exhaust gas It returns in stove and burns, not only contribute to removing sulphur nitrogen oxidation species pernicious gas, and can also be energy-saving.
Denitrogenation consolidates sulphur deodorant and adds in agitation and dilution in recirculated water, and multi-stage spray clarifier box is pumped by cycle;Flue gas It into after multi-stage spray clarifier box 2, is leaked out with S types, the spray of sulphur deodorant aqueous solution is consolidated in the denitrogenation for passing sequentially through multiple units Leaching, passes sequentially through the filtering adsorption layers 12 of multiple units, the sulphur nitrogen oxides, dioxin poisonous and harmful substances in flue gas, quilt Aqueous solution Quick Oxidation, fast decoupled, the fast eliminating of sulphur deodorant are consolidated in denitrogenation, quick to absorb, then by 12 mistake of filtering adsorption layer Filter absorbs, the pernicious gas in flue gas, by multi-stage oxidizing, decomposition, absorption, filtering, enters back into ultraviolet radiation for sterilizing and disinfecting purification Device 3, the poisonous and harmful substance of escape are irradiated, photodissociation by ultraviolet beam, make organic or inorganic macromolecule malodorous compound molecule Chain, degradation are transformed into CO2、H2O etc. is discharged after purification is up to standard by air-introduced machine;Detailed process is as follows:
After flue gas enters multi-stage spray clarifier box 2 by gas inlet 9, leaked out with S types, consolidate sulphur deodorization into level-one denitrogenation Agent aqueous solution spray unit 4, during by by-pass filtration adsorption layer, due to the catalyticing decomposition action of by-pass filtration adsorption layer, flue gas In fuel gas stopped by filter layer, pass through combustible fumes return port 10 and return to boiler very hot oven area and burn;Other phosphorus content compared with Few flue gas consolidates sulphur deodorant nozzle spray unit by adsorption filter layer into level-one denitrogenation;The flue gas warp come in from boiler After sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray is consolidated in level-one denitrogenation, enter two level denitrogenation from top and consolidate sulphur deodorant nozzle spray unit, with cigarette Poisonous and harmful substance contact, reaction in gas, enter three-level denitrogenation from bottom and consolidate sulphur deodorant nozzle spray unit;By filtering Absorption, spray cleaning, come into full contact with the poisonous and harmful substance in flue gas, react, entering level Four denitrogenation from top consolidates sulphur deodorization Agent nozzle spray unit is consolidated by the denitrogenation of level Four grade in sulphur deodorant nozzle spray unit filtering absorption, spray cleaning, with flue gas Poisonous and harmful substance come into full contact with, react after, enter demisting dewatering unit 8 from bottom to top from bottom.Flue gas consolidates sulphur through denitrogenation After deodorant aqueous solution multi-stage spray, containing a large amount of moisture, demisting is needed to be discharged after being dehydrated, humid flue gas is dehydrated by demisting During unit 8, the water mist in flue gas is condensed into big water droplet, by the blocking of demisting dehydrator, intercepts.Boiler smoke is consolidated through level Four denitrogenation Sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray cleaning, filtering absorption, it is longer with the sulphur nitrogen oxides, dioxin poisonous and harmful substances in flue gas Time comes into full contact with, and fully reacts, and demisting is dehydrated after purified treatment, purification gas floss hole 11 is walked out, into ultraviolet Oxygen clarifier.
Ultraviolet (UV) photodissociation lamp 15, ion lamp and nano titania catalysis net 17 can be in oxygenolysis flue gas toxic have Evil substance, makes organic or inorganic high-molecular compound be irradiated through ultraviolet beam, and degradation is transformed into low molecular compound, titanium dioxide Titanium nano-catalytic net 17 has extremely strong oxidationreduction ability, can directly resolve into the pollutant in flue gas harmless tasteless Substance destroys the cell wall of bacterium, kills bacterium and decomposes its silk screen thalline, so as to achieve the purpose that eliminate air pollution, makes Dioxin poisonous and harmful substance is decomposed within the anxious short time, is purified, and gas passes through the reactor of ion manipulation arrangement During region, under the multiple actions such as high energy electron and free radical Strong oxdiative, the organic molecule chain in gas is disconnected, and occurs one Serial complicated redox reaction, generates CO2、H2The innocuous substances such as O.
In the tail gas that flue gas discharges after processing, atmosphere pollution whole project pollutant is below GB18485-2014 《Consumer waste incineration pollutant catabolic gene standard》In, " pollutant emission limit in 4 domestic waste incineration of table discharge flue gas " rule Fixed limit value.Wherein dioxin Air Pollutants Emissions≤0.01ngTEQ/m3
It is water-soluble to be consolidated sulphur deodorant using the extremely strong oxidisability of strong oxidizer and broad-spectrum disinfecting characteristic by the present invention for denitrogenation Liquid is sent into multi-stage spray purifier, is come into full contact with sulphur nitrogen oxides, dioxin toxic and harmful gas, fully reacts, then It is irradiated by ultraviolet beam, sterilizing, achievees the purpose that remove sulphur nitrogen oxides and toxic and harmful gas;It is fired suitable for administering Coal burning boiler, Industrial Stoves, flue gas of garbage furnace pollute, energy fast denitrogenation, the toxic harmful exhaust gas object in fast eliminating flue gas Matter.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, can also be under the premise of this patent objective not be departed from the knowledge that one skilled in the relevant art has Various changes can be made.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of boiler flue gas purification technique, flue gas is net by multi-stage spray clarifier box (2) and ultraviolet radiation for sterilizing and disinfecting successively Change device (3) to be purified, which is characterized in that first, denitrogenation consolidates sulphur deodorant and is pumped into multi-stage spray clarifier box by recycling (2), the sulphur nitrogen oxides in the flue gas to entering multi-stage spray clarifier box (2) and poisonous and hazardous gaseous matter carry out multistage Spray, makes denitrogenation consolidate sulphur deodorant and is come into full contact with sulphur nitrogen oxides, the toxic and harmful gas substance in flue gas, fully anti- Should, removing purification;Then, enter ultraviolet radiation for sterilizing and disinfecting clarifier (3) through multi-stage spray clarifier box (2) purified flue gas By multigroup ultraviolet (UV) photodissociation lamp (15), plasma ozone lamp (16), nano titania catalysis net (17) come oxygenolysis Poisonous and harmful substance in flue gas makes organic or inorganic high-molecular compound be irradiated through ultraviolet beam, plasma ozone sterilization, Degradation is transformed into low molecular compound;
The denitrogenation is consolidated sulphur deodorant and is made of a variety of strong oxidizers;The multi-stage spray clarifier box (2) is including by partition board point Sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit (4) is consolidated in the level-one denitrogenation opened, sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit (5) is consolidated in two level denitrogenation, Sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit (6) is consolidated in three-level denitrogenation, sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit (7) is consolidated in grade denitrogenation and demisting takes off Water unit (8), it is single that sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit (4) is consolidated in level-one denitrogenation, sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray is consolidated in two level denitrogenation First (5), sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit (6) is consolidated in three-level denitrogenation and sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit (7) is consolidated in grade denitrogenation In be both provided with one group of denitrogenation consolidate sulphur deodorant nozzle (1) and filtering adsorption layer (12);The demisting dewatering unit (8) is including PP Net demister (13) and fiberglass S types demister (14).
2. boiler flue gas purification technique according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the strong oxidizer by potassium permanganate, One kind in sodium permanganate, potassium hyperchlorate, sodium perchlorate, lithium perchlorate, sodium chlorite, sodium hypochlorite, calcium hypochlorite, Ozone Water Or several compositions.
3. boiler flue gas purification technique according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sulphur deodorant water is consolidated in the level-one denitrogenation Solution spraying unit (4), two level denitrogenation consolidate sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit (5), sulphur deodorant aqueous solution is consolidated in three-level denitrogenation Sulphur deodorant aqueous solution spray unit (7) S-type vent communication successively is consolidated in spray unit (6) and grade denitrogenation.
4. boiler flue gas purification technique according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the denitrogenation consolidates sulphur deodorant nozzle and is Stainless steel.
5. boiler flue gas purification technique according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filtering adsorption layer (12) is by rare earth Oxide, titanium dioxide and volcanic rock composition.
6. boiler flue gas purification technique according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multi-stage spray clarifier box (2) Bottom righthand side be additionally provided with gas inlet (9) and combustible fumes return port (10), gas inlet (9) is positioned at combustible fumes return port (10) lower section;The left upper end of multi-stage spray clarifier box (2) is additionally provided with purification gas floss hole (11).
CN201810038224.XA 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 A kind of boiler flue gas purification technique Pending CN108201782A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108889105A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-11-27 王保行 Sulphur purification system and its purification process are consolidated in the strength denitration of cement furnace coal-fired flue-gas
CN110500612A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-26 杭州易灿网络科技有限公司 A kind of environment protection warming stove coal full combustion equipment
CN110585906A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-12-20 肖涛 Hazardous waste high-temperature flue gas treatment process
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