CN108166492B - A kind of multi-functional high corrosion resistant anchor head system - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional high corrosion resistant anchor head system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108166492B
CN108166492B CN201810087065.2A CN201810087065A CN108166492B CN 108166492 B CN108166492 B CN 108166492B CN 201810087065 A CN201810087065 A CN 201810087065A CN 108166492 B CN108166492 B CN 108166492B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
anchor
anchor head
ingot plate
head
corrosion resistant
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201810087065.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108166492A (en
Inventor
鲁洪强
任强
张兴波
司义德
蒋斌
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Municipal Works Design Institute Qingdao City Co Ltd
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Municipal Works Design Institute Qingdao City Co Ltd
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Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108166492B publication Critical patent/CN108166492B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/74Means for anchoring structural elements or bulkheads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multi-functional high corrosion resistant anchor head systems, including anchor pole, anchor head, SNS soft protecting net and pre-expansion structural body, anchor ingot plate is welded on the anchor head, opening is provided in anchor ingot plate, anchor pole passes through around the opening of anchor ingot plate and anchor pole and poured pre-expansion structural body in anchor head.The product can shift to an earlier date factory or in-situ precast, can directly pour pre-expansion structural body after in-site installation, the construction period is fast;The product is poured using self-expanding pea gravel concreten, and larger precompression can be formed between anchor ingot plate and slope surface, realizes the close connection of anchor head and slope surface, and the construction quality of certifiable anchor head concrete is poured using self-expanding pea gravel concreten, increases useful life longevity;The product is attached convenient for SNS soft protecting net with anchor pole, even if the later period needs to change protective net, can also be attached by the steel plate exposed with anchor head, reach anchoring effect;It is expansive concrete inside the product anchor head, outside is that steel plate wraps up, more effective to the constraint of slope surface.

Description

A kind of multi-functional high corrosion resistant anchor head system
Technical field
The present invention relates to anchor head field, specifically a kind of multi-functional high corrosion resistant anchor head system.
Background technique
As the construction of national basis facility puts more effort, slope project quantity is more and more, traditional rock side slope branch Shield is largely all made of the support form of anchor pole+concrete spray shield or rockbolt-lattice structure beam, and there are large area for right this kind of supporting type Exposed concrete face, landscape effect is very poor, and with people's environmental protection concept and aesthetic promotion, support pattern is towards life in recent years The development of state type, the above support pattern have been not suitable in many places, and as one kind of rock side slope supporting, anchor pole, SNS flexibility are anti- Protective net cooperates the supporting type of slope greening since afforestation effect is preferable, obtains large-area applications, this kind of supporting type eliminates Traditional concrete spray mask or lattice girder system, then soft protecting net is selected, it both ensure that slope surface safety, also may be implemented The greening of slope surface large area, is widely applied in recent years, and right this kind of support pattern is since anchor pole anchor head and anchor ingot plate are without coagulation There is easily erosion plane of weakness in the protection of soil, under alternation of wetting and drying, anchor head corrosion situation is universal, in addition, due to SNS flexible protective Net and anchor pole anchor head link, once anchor pole anchor head corrosion failure, protective net also lose anchor point immediately, there are larger safety is hidden Suffer from.Therefore, anchor head etching problem can not be ignored, and need to take reliable anchor head system in time, can not only prolong the service life, more It can guarantee people life property safety.
The reason of anchor head corrodes mainly has: first, barricade anchor pole anchor head and anchor ingot plate anticorrosion way are presently mainly straight It connects brushing antirust paint or is wrapped up using casting concrete, the mode of direct brushing antirust paint, since construction period easily causes paint Face is destroyed, and lacquer painting is easy to aging, so that corrosion resistance is poor;For the anchorage style using concrete package due to anchor head coagulation Strong bond can not be formed between soil and slope surface, is easily formed as plane of weakness, corruption easily occurs for contact surface position under dry wet alternating environment Erosion, so that anchor ingot plate and anchor pole be caused to corrode;Second, anchor head exposed parts are smaller and quantity is more, according to general concrete Protection, since the smaller concrete formation of anchor head is difficult, difficulty of construction is big, situations such as shrinkage cracking, voids and pits easily occurs, from And substantially reduce it and protect effectiveness, cause anchor pole to corrode.Therefore corrosion resistant anchor head has wide application market.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of multi-functional high corrosion resistant anchor head systems, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of multi-functional high corrosion resistant anchor head system, including anchor pole, anchor head, SNS soft protecting net and pre-expansion structural body, institute Anchor head is stated using anchor ingot plate is welded on hatch frame and anchor head, opening is provided in anchor ingot plate, anchor pole passes through anchor ingot plate It is open and has poured pre-expansion structural body around anchor pole and in anchor head, SNS soft protecting net is arranged on anchor pole.
As a further solution of the present invention: pre-expansion structural body is made of self-expanding pea gravel concreten, and anchor pole uses Reinforcement fabrication, anchor head include interior section and exposed parts, and exposed parts are made of steel plate.
As a further solution of the present invention: anchor pole is by nut check on anchor ingot plate.
The production method of the multi-functional high corrosion resistant anchor head system, the specific steps are as follows:
Anchor ingot plate is connected with anchor head using the method for welding by step 1;
Step 2 bores an opening on anchor ingot plate, and rockbolt installation in the opening and is tightened nut and fixed, then is used The protection of SNS soft protecting net, carries out first time slip casting, until the distance of slurries distance opening is 5-10cm stopping, being sealed with plank The open surface of anchor head is closed, second of slip casting is then carried out, then suitably conserve.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the product structure is simple, factory can be shifted to an earlier date or scene is pre- It makes, can directly pour pre-expansion structural body after in-site installation, eliminate the step of original concrete protective mode also needs formwork, Construction period is fast;The product is poured using self-expanding pea gravel concreten, and larger precompression can be formed between anchor ingot plate and slope surface, from And realize the close connection of anchor head and slope surface, to avoid occurring plane of weakness at slope surface, useful life longevity is greatly enhanced;The production Anchor head is smaller in product, and the construction quality of certifiable anchor head concrete is poured using self-expanding pea gravel concreten, avoids the occurrence of cavity Or the concretings disease such as voids and pits, to increase useful life longevity;The product convenient for SNS soft protecting net and anchor pole into Row connection, even if the later period needs to change protective net, can also be attached by the steel plate exposed with anchor head, reach anchoring effect, keep away The disadvantage that original directly casting concrete replace anchor head can not is exempted from;It is expansive concrete inside the product anchor head, it is external For steel plate package, rigidity is very big, more effective to the constraint of slope surface, can provide more preferably anchoring effect in slope surface shakiness;It should The exposed parts of anchor head are steel plate in product, can be used to be arranged or fix planting groove, art shapes, hang the gaily decorated basket or serve as slope The supporting point of face greening, can further enrich the selection mode of slope greening.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of multi-functional high corrosion resistant anchor head system.
Wherein: 1- anchor pole, 2- anchor head, 3- nut, 4-SNS soft protecting net, 5- are pre-expanded structural body, 6- anchor ingot plate.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of multi-functional high corrosion resistant anchor head system, including anchor pole 1, anchor head 2, SNS soft protecting net 4 and pre- Expansion structure body 5, the anchor head 2 are provided with out in anchor ingot plate 6 using anchor ingot plate 6 is welded on hatch frame and anchor head 2 Mouthful, anchor pole 1 passes through around the opening of anchor ingot plate 6 and anchor pole 1 and has poured pre-expansion structural body 5 in anchor head 2, and SNS is flexible Protective net 4 is arranged on anchor pole 1.Structural body 5 is pre-expanded to be made of self-expanding pea gravel concreten, anchor pole 1 uses reinforcement fabrication, Anchor head 2 includes interior section and exposed parts, and exposed parts are made of steel plate.Anchor pole 1 is locked at anchor ingot plate 6 by nut 3 On.
The production method of the multi-functional high corrosion resistant anchor head system, the specific steps are as follows:
Anchor ingot plate is connected with anchor head using the method for welding by step 1;
Step 2 bores an opening on anchor ingot plate, and rockbolt installation in the opening and is tightened nut and fixed, then is used The protection of SNS soft protecting net, carries out first time slip casting, until the distance of slurries distance opening is 5-10cm stopping, being sealed with plank The open surface of anchor head is closed, second of slip casting is then carried out, suitably conserve.
The working principle of the invention is: pre-expansion structural body 5 uses self-expanding pea gravel concreten, in conjunction with above-mentioned anchor ingot plate 6 Strong effective bonding of slope surface Yu anchor head 2 can be realized with anchor head 2, and can guarantee the density of self-expanding pea gravel concreten, to have Effect protects anchor pole 1 and anchor ingot plate 6 not by environmental corrosion, greatly reinforces durability.The product can not only reinforce original anchor ingot plate side The anchorage effect of formula, can more serve as template when pouring the concrete of anchor head 2, and using effect is good.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of multi-functional high corrosion resistant anchor head system, which is characterized in that including anchor pole, anchor head, SNS soft protecting net and pre-expansion Structural body, the anchor head are provided with opening in anchor ingot plate, anchor pole passes through using anchor ingot plate is welded on hatch frame and anchor head Pre-expansion structural body is poured around the opening and anchor pole of anchor ingot plate and in anchor head, SNS soft protecting net is arranged in anchor pole On, the production method of the multi-functional high corrosion resistant anchor head system, the specific steps are as follows:
Anchor ingot plate is connected with anchor head using the method for welding by step 1;
Step 2 bores an opening on anchor ingot plate, and rockbolt installation in the opening and is tightened nut and fixed, then is soft with SNS Property protective net protection, carry out first time slip casting, until slurries distance opening distance be 5-10cm stop, with plank closing anchor head Open surface, then carry out second of slip casting, then carry out suitably conserve.
2. multi-functional high corrosion resistant anchor head system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pre-expansion structural body uses The production of self-expanding pea gravel concreten, anchor pole use reinforcement fabrication, and anchor head includes interior section and exposed parts, and exposed parts use Steel plate production.
3. multi-functional high corrosion resistant anchor head system according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the anchor pole passes through nut It is locked on anchor ingot plate.
CN201810087065.2A 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of multi-functional high corrosion resistant anchor head system Expired - Fee Related CN108166492B (en)

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CN108166492B true CN108166492B (en) 2019-03-05

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0939168B1 (en) * 1998-02-26 2004-11-17 Kurt G. Ross Method for restoring retaining walls
CN204098049U (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-01-14 中冶集团武汉勘察研究院有限公司 A kind of protective reinforcing structure of broken rock mass slope
CN204590015U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-26 大连交通大学 A kind of anchor head be placed in concrete slab
CN204626396U (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-09-09 大连理工大学 A kind of foundation ditch composite soil nailed wall
CN104963338A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-10-07 大连交通大学 Novel anchor head structure used for slope support and construction method thereof
CN106958243A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-18 河海大学 A kind of rear anchor formula anti-float anchor rod and its construction method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0939168B1 (en) * 1998-02-26 2004-11-17 Kurt G. Ross Method for restoring retaining walls
CN204098049U (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-01-14 中冶集团武汉勘察研究院有限公司 A kind of protective reinforcing structure of broken rock mass slope
CN204626396U (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-09-09 大连理工大学 A kind of foundation ditch composite soil nailed wall
CN204590015U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-26 大连交通大学 A kind of anchor head be placed in concrete slab
CN104963338A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-10-07 大连交通大学 Novel anchor head structure used for slope support and construction method thereof
CN106958243A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-18 河海大学 A kind of rear anchor formula anti-float anchor rod and its construction method

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Inventor after: Lu Hongqiang

Inventor after: Ren Qiang

Inventor after: Zeng Wuliang

Inventor after: Zhang Xingbo

Inventor after: Si Yide

Inventor after: Jiang Bin

Inventor before: Lu Hongqiang

Inventor before: Ren Qiang

Inventor before: Zhang Xingbo

Inventor before: Si Yide

Inventor before: Jiang Bin

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190305

Termination date: 20210130