CN107898162B - Intelligent bookcase, book management system and book management method - Google Patents

Intelligent bookcase, book management system and book management method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107898162B
CN107898162B CN201711207265.9A CN201711207265A CN107898162B CN 107898162 B CN107898162 B CN 107898162B CN 201711207265 A CN201711207265 A CN 201711207265A CN 107898162 B CN107898162 B CN 107898162B
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China
Prior art keywords
intelligent
bookcase
intelligent bookcase
book
books
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CN107898162A (en
Inventor
崔晓梦
陈方园
张晔
宋有英
周晓珊
何保强
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Individual
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B63/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, specially adapted for storing books, documents, forms, or the like
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00896—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07G—REGISTERING THE RECEIPT OF CASH, VALUABLES, OR TOKENS
    • G07G1/00—Cash registers
    • G07G1/12—Cash registers electronically operated
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2220/00—General furniture construction, e.g. fittings
    • A47B2220/0091—Electronic or electric devices

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent bookcase, a book management system and a book management method, wherein the intelligent bookcase comprises a bookcase body, the bookcase body comprises a shell and a cabinet door arranged on the shell, the intelligent bookcase also comprises a processor, a wireless communication unit and an electronic door lock arranged on the cabinet door, a plurality of storage compartments for storing books pasted with Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tags are arranged in the bookcase body, mounting grooves are arranged in the storage compartments, RFID antennas are arranged in the mounting grooves, a partition plate is arranged between every two adjacent storage compartments, a shielding layer is arranged on the surface of the shell of the bookcase body, and the cabinet door is a shielding door; the processor is connected with electronic lock, wireless communication unit and RFID antenna electricity respectively, and wireless communication unit is connected with high in the clouds server electricity, can promote intelligent degree of intelligent book case equipment, promotes user experience.

Description

Intelligent bookcase, book management system and book management method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of book borrowing management, in particular to an intelligent bookcase, a book management system and a book management method.
Background
Books as carriers for human civilization never disappear. In the information age today, the way books are acquired has also changed dramatically. At present for borrowing books for being convenient for, intelligent book case equipment such as self-service library and self-service book borrowing machine comes out in succession, and wherein self-service library has three shortcoming, and wherein shortcoming one is: a closed indoor place is needed, and a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) antenna is set at an entrance of the entrance guard to prevent books from illegally flowing out, which results in high place cost; the second disadvantage is: although book borrowing and returning operations are carried out based on the RFID technology, the equipment has low intelligence degree, still needs manual operation of an administrator or a user, needs to carry and place books to a specific position for multiple times manually in the book borrowing and returning process, and has complex operation, long time consumption and poor user experience because of multiple click selection on a display screen; the third defect is that: the identification technology is mostly intermediate frequency RFID discernment or near field hyperfrequency discernment, and the signal penetrability that leads to RFID discernment is poor, effective range is little, static recognition capability is weak, and the user discerns books quantity once operation when using and is difficult to exceed 10 originally (specific quantity receives books thickness to influence), need place specific position and round trip movement with books in, and user experience is poor.
The self-service book borrowing machine has high layout flexibility and small requirement on a field, but the self-service book borrowing machine in the market still has the following three fatal defects, so that the popularization rate is even lower than that of a self-service library. Wherein the first defect is: the device mainly uses mechanical transmission to control book entry and exit, the structure is complex, the volume is large, the cost is high, the reliability is low, the maintenance difficulty is large, the device monomer generally can reach 4 meters long, 2 meters wide and 2.5 meters high, each book unit is stored, the book storage amount does not exceed 1000 books, and the manufacturing cost can reach 20 ten thousand; the second defect is: the operation of a user is complicated, the clicking steps are multiple, mechanical structure transmission and book recognition need to be waited, 1 book borrowing or returning operation can only be carried out by a single user each time, the time consumption is 1 minute each time, and the experience is very poor; the third defect is: before a user borrows a book, the user cannot touch the book, only can see book information, cannot try to read, and is difficult to arouse reading interest.
To sum up, the intelligent degree that leads to intelligent book case equipment is low because the defect of self structure of current intelligent book case equipment, and user experience is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide an intelligent bookcase, a book management system and a book management method, and aims to solve the problems of low intelligent degree and poor user experience of intelligent bookcase equipment.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent bookcase, which includes a bookcase body, the bookcase body includes a housing and a cabinet door disposed on the housing, the intelligent bookcase further includes a processor, a wireless communication unit and an electronic door lock disposed on the cabinet door,
the bookcase body is internally provided with a plurality of storage compartments for storing books pasted with Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tags, the storage compartments are internally provided with mounting grooves, RFID antennas are arranged in the mounting grooves, a partition plate is arranged between every two adjacent storage compartments, the surface of the shell of the bookcase body is provided with a shielding layer, and the cabinet door is a shielding door; the processor is respectively electrically connected with the electronic door lock, the wireless communication unit and the RFID antenna, and the wireless communication unit is electrically connected with the cloud server.
Wherein, the shielding layer is a conductive metal material layer.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a book management system, including: a plurality of the above-described intelligent bookcases; the system comprises a cloud server and a plurality of clients; the cloud server stores names and RFID tags of all books in all intelligent bookcases, and the names and the RFID tags correspond to one another.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a book management method applied to the book management system, where the method includes:
acquiring first identity information of a first intelligent bookcase in the plurality of intelligent bookcases and second identity information of a first client user through a first client in the plurality of clients;
sending first identity information and second identity information to a cloud server through a first client;
judging whether the first client user has the authority to use the first intelligent bookcase or not according to the first identity information and the second identity information through the cloud server, and sending a first door opening instruction to a processor of the first intelligent bookcase through a wireless communication unit of the first intelligent bookcase when the first client user has the authority to use the first intelligent bookcase;
a first door opening signal is sent to an electronic door lock of the first intelligent bookcase through a processor of the first intelligent bookcase, and a cabinet door of the first intelligent bookcase is opened, so that a first client user takes out a first book to be borrowed from the first intelligent bookcase;
and closing the cabinet door of the first intelligent bookcase.
Wherein, after the step of closing the door of the first intelligent bookcase, the method further comprises:
sending a first door lock feedback signal to a processor of the first intelligent bookcase through an electronic door lock of the first intelligent bookcase;
sending a first starting signal to each RFID antenna of the first intelligent bookcase through a processor of the first intelligent bookcase according to the first lock door feedback signal;
identifying RFID tags in the corresponding storage compartments through RFID antennas in the first intelligent bookcase to obtain a plurality of first book list, wherein the first book list corresponds to the RFID antennas in the first intelligent bookcase one by one;
sending the obtained first book list to a processor of the first intelligent bookcase through each RFID antenna in the first intelligent bookcase;
comparing the plurality of first book lists with the plurality of second book lists through a processor of the first intelligent bookcase, determining reduced RFID tags of the first books in the first intelligent bookcase, and sending the RFID tags of the first books to a cloud server through a wireless communication unit of the first intelligent bookcase; the plurality of second book lists are sent to a processor of the first intelligent bookcase after RFID antennas in the first intelligent bookcase recognize RFID tags in corresponding storage compartments at the last time;
and sending a first notification message for notifying that the first book is borrowed to each client through the cloud server.
Wherein, the method further comprises:
sending reservation book borrowing information to a cloud server through a first client, wherein the reservation book borrowing information comprises names of books to be borrowed and a geographical location area for fetching the books;
judging whether the books needing to be borrowed are stored in a plurality of intelligent bookcases or not through the cloud server according to the names of the books needing to be borrowed;
when books needing to be borrowed are stored in the plurality of intelligent bookcases, judging whether the books needing to be borrowed are stored in a second intelligent bookcase in the geographical location area through the cloud server;
when books needing to be borrowed are stored in the second intelligent bookcase, a second notification message for notifying the user of borrowing the books needing to be borrowed from the second intelligent bookcase is sent to the first client through the cloud server.
After the step of judging whether the books needing to be borrowed are stored in the second intelligent bookcase in the geographical location area through the cloud server, the method further comprises the following steps:
when the books needing to be borrowed are stored in the other intelligent bookcases except the second intelligent bookcase in the plurality of intelligent bookcases, the books needing to be borrowed are dispatched to the second intelligent bookcase, and a step of sending a second notification message for notifying the user of borrowing the books needing to be borrowed from the second intelligent bookcase to the first client through the cloud server is executed.
After the step of judging whether the books needing to be borrowed are stored in the intelligent bookcases according to the names of the books needing to be borrowed through the cloud server, the method further comprises the following steps:
when the books to be borrowed are not stored in the plurality of intelligent bookcases, acquiring the books to be borrowed, and attaching RFID tags to the acquired books to be borrowed;
recording the corresponding relation between the name of the book to be borrowed and the RFID tag attached to the book to be borrowed through the cloud server;
and dispatching the books needing to be borrowed and provided with the RFID tags into the second intelligent bookcase, and executing the step of sending a second notification message for notifying the user of borrowing the books needing to be borrowed from the second intelligent bookcase to the first client through the cloud server.
Wherein, the method further comprises:
acquiring third identity information of a third intelligent bookcase in the plurality of intelligent bookcases and fourth identity information of a user of the second client through a second client in the plurality of clients;
sending third identity information and fourth identity information to a cloud server through a second client;
judging whether the second client user has the right to use the third intelligent bookcase or not according to the third identity information and the fourth identity information through the cloud server, and sending a second door opening instruction to a processor of the third intelligent bookcase through a wireless communication unit of the third intelligent bookcase when the second client user has the right to use the third intelligent bookcase;
a second door opening signal is sent to an electronic door lock of the third intelligent bookcase through a processor of the third intelligent bookcase, and a cabinet door of the third intelligent bookcase is opened, so that a second client user stores second books to be stored in the third intelligent bookcase;
and closing the cabinet door of the third intelligent bookcase.
Wherein, after the step of closing the door of the third intelligent bookcase, the method further comprises:
sending a second door locking feedback signal to a processor of the third intelligent bookcase through an electronic door lock of the third intelligent bookcase;
sending a second starting signal to each RFID antenna of the third intelligent bookcase through a processor of the third intelligent bookcase according to the second door locking feedback signal;
identifying the RFID tags in the corresponding storage compartments through the RFID antennas in the third intelligent bookcase to obtain a plurality of third book lists, wherein the third book lists correspond to the RFID antennas in the third intelligent bookcase one by one;
sending the third book list obtained by the RFID antennas in the third intelligent bookcase to a processor of the third intelligent bookcase;
comparing the plurality of third book lists with the plurality of fourth book lists through a processor of the third intelligent bookcase, determining RFID tags of second books added in the third intelligent bookcase, and sending the RFID tags of the second books to the cloud server through a wireless communication unit of the third intelligent bookcase; the plurality of fourth book lists are sent to a processor of the third intelligent bookcase after the RFID antennas in the third intelligent bookcase recognize the RFID tags in the storage compartments corresponding to the RFID antennas at the last time;
and sending a third notification message for notifying that the second book is returned to each client through the cloud server.
The scheme of the invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
in the embodiment of the invention, when a user needs to borrow or return books from the intelligent bookcase, the user can send the identity information of the intelligent bookcase and the identity information of the user to the cloud server through the client, so that the cloud server can output a door opening signal to a processor of the intelligent bookcase through a wireless communication unit of the intelligent bookcase after determining that the user has the authority to use the intelligent bookcase according to the identity information of the intelligent bookcase and the user, the processor of the intelligent bookcase can output the door opening signal to an electronic door lock of the intelligent bookcase, and a cabinet door of the intelligent bookcase is opened, so that the user can take out the books from the intelligent bookcase or store the books in the intelligent bookcase, thereby realizing the borrowing and returning of the books, achieving the effect of improving the intelligent degree of equipment of the intelligent bookcase, simplifying the user operation and.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent bookcase according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a book management system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of a book management method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Description of the reference numerals
1. A housing; 2. a cabinet door; 3. a storage compartment; 4. an RFID antenna; 5. an intelligent bookcase; 6. a cloud server; 7. and (4) a client.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, an embodiment of the invention provides an intelligent bookcase, which comprises a bookcase body, wherein the bookcase body comprises a shell 1 and a cabinet door 2 arranged on the shell 1, and the intelligent bookcase further comprises a processor, a wireless communication unit and an electronic door lock arranged on the cabinet door 2. The bookcase body is internally provided with a plurality of storage compartments 3 for storing books pasted with Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tags, the storage compartments 3 are internally provided with mounting grooves, RFID antennas 4 are arranged in the mounting grooves, a partition plate is arranged between every two adjacent storage compartments 3, the surface of a shell 1 of the bookcase body is provided with a shielding layer, and a cabinet door 2 is a shielding door; the processor is respectively electrically connected with the electronic door lock, the wireless communication unit and the RFID antenna 4, and the wireless communication unit is electrically connected with the cloud server.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the RFID antenna 4 in each storage compartment 3 is mainly used for identifying the RFID tag in the storage compartment 3 where the RFID antenna is located, so as to clarify the situation of the book stored in the storage compartment 3. Moreover, as the RFID antenna 4 is arranged in each storage compartment 3, the intelligent bookcase can identify books in a layered manner without mutual interference, and the identification accuracy is improved.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, as the shielding layer is arranged on the surface of the shell 1 of the bookcase body, the cabinet door 2 is a shielding door, and the partition plate is arranged between every two adjacent storage compartments 3, the electromagnetic signals of each storage compartment 3 are shielded, and each RFID antenna 4 can only identify the RFID tag in the storage compartment 3 where the RFID antenna is located, so that layered positioning of books is realized, and books are convenient to search. For example, if the RFID tag of a certain book is recognized by a certain RFID antenna 4, it is determined that the book is in the storage compartment 3 in which the RFID antenna 4 is located. In addition, it is worth mentioning that because the RFID antenna 4 is adopted by the intelligent bookcase to realize the RFID batch scanning of the ultrahigh frequency band, a small compartment is not required to be singly arranged for each book, and the intelligent bookcase is convenient for a user to rapidly read and return the books in large batch.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the shielding layer is a conductive metal material layer, so as to ensure shielding of the electromagnetic signal. In an embodiment of the invention, the conductive metal material layer is a tin foil layer to ensure a shielding effect of the electromagnetic signal. In the embodiment of the present invention, the shielding layer may be disposed on the inner surface or the outer surface of the housing 1 of the bookcase body.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the RFID tag may be an aluminum RFID tag, and the length of the RFID tag is 85 mm to 105 mm, and the width of the RFID tag is 1.5 mm to 5 mm. And in a specific embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate RFID antenna 4 to identify an RFID tag, the power of RFID antenna 4 is greater than 6dbi, and the distance between RFID antenna 4 and the RFID tag in each storage compartment 3 is less than 0.5 meters.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the housing 1 of the bookcase body is an iron housing or a wooden housing, so as to improve the user experience. And above-mentioned cabinet door 2 is transparent shield door to the books in the intelligent book case are looked over to the user, are favorable to taking the place of and give user experience. As a preferable example, the cabinet door 2 can be made of glass or transparent synthetic material, and has a light transmittance higher than 50%, a radiation protection rate higher than 80%, a shielding effectiveness better than 5 to 50db, and a lighting transmittance better than 20%.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, in order to further clarify the intelligent bookcase, the use process of the intelligent bookcase is simply explained herein. Specifically, the intelligent bookcase is used as follows: the method comprises the steps that a user can scan a two-dimensional code mark on an intelligent bookcase through a client (such as a smart phone, a tablet personal computer and the like) to obtain identity information of the intelligent bookcase, the identity information of the intelligent bookcase and identity information (such as an account number of the user) of the user at the client are sent to a cloud server, the cloud server determines whether the user has the authority of using the intelligent bookcase or not according to the identity information of the intelligent bookcase and the user, and when the user has the authority of using the intelligent bookcase, a door opening signal is output to a processor of the intelligent bookcase through a wireless communication unit of the intelligent bookcase, so that the processor of the intelligent bookcase outputs the door opening signal to an electronic door lock of the intelligent bookcase, a cabinet door 2 of the intelligent bookcase is opened, the user can take out books from the intelligent bookcase. Wherein borrow or return relevant books at the user, and close cabinet door 2 after, the electronic door lock of intelligence book case can send lock door feedback signal to the treater through the mode of signal of telecommunication, make the treater send the start signal to each RFID antenna 4 through the mode of signal of telecommunication, make each RFID antenna 4 discern the RFID label of the books in the respective place of depositing compartment 3, and export the books list that obtains with the mode of signal of telecommunication to the treater with discerning, make the last books list of treater contrast, confirm the RFID label that increases and decreases and change, and export the RFID label that increases and decreases and change for the cloud server through the wireless communication unit, so that make the cloud server send the notice message that relevant books have been borrowed or have been returned to the client, be convenient for the user to know the state of relevant books, promote user experience. It should be noted that the processor and the wireless communication unit can be implemented by a simple conventional structure.
Therefore, in the specific embodiment of the invention, the intelligent bookcase has high intelligent degree, the user can open the cabinet door 2 by operating the client, books can be borrowed or returned conveniently, and a plurality of books can be borrowed or returned at a time, that is, the operation of borrowing and returning books can be greatly simplified by using the intelligent bookcase, and the user experience is improved.
Therefore, in the specific embodiment of the invention, when a user needs to borrow or return books from the intelligent bookcase, the user can send the identity information of the intelligent bookcase and the identity information of the user to the cloud server through the client, so that the cloud server can output a door opening signal to a processor of the intelligent bookcase through a wireless communication unit of the intelligent bookcase after determining that the user has the authority to use the intelligent bookcase according to the identity information of the intelligent bookcase and the user, so that the processor of the intelligent bookcase outputs the door opening signal to an electronic door lock of the intelligent bookcase, and a cabinet door 2 of the intelligent bookcase is opened, so that the user can take out the books from the intelligent bookcase or store the books into the intelligent bookcase, thereby realizing the borrowing and returning of the books, achieving the intelligentization degree of equipment of the intelligent bookcase, simplifying the user operation, and improving.
As shown in fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a book management system, including: a plurality of the above-mentioned intelligent bookcases 5; a cloud server 6 and a plurality of clients 7; the cloud server 6 stores names and RFID tags of all books in the intelligent bookcase 5, and the names and the RFID tags correspond to each other one by one.
The client 7 may be an electronic device such as a smart phone and a tablet computer.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate the management of books, before books are placed in the intelligent bookcase 5 for the first time, RFID tags need to be attached to the books, and the correspondence between the name of the book and the RFID tag of the book needs to be recorded and stored in the cloud server 6. The books placed into the intelligent bookcase 5 for the first time can be old books shared by a certain user, so that the old books are shared.
And because the user can open the cabinet door of the intelligent bookcase 5 through the client 7, after the user borrows a certain book from the intelligent bookcase 5 in a certain place, the intelligent bookcase 5 in other positions can return the book, the book is returned in different places, and meanwhile, because the cabinet door is opened through the client 7, other people can also return the book instead of the book, so that the user experience is greatly improved.
Therefore, in the specific embodiment of the invention, because the intelligent degree of the intelligent bookcase 5 is high, the user can open the cabinet door of the intelligent bookcase 5 through the client 7 to borrow and return the book, the operation of the user in the book borrowing and returning process is simplified, and the user experience is greatly improved.
As shown in fig. 4, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a book management method applied to the book management system, where the method includes:
step 401, acquiring first identity information of a first intelligent bookcase in the plurality of intelligent bookcases and second identity information of a first client user through a first client in the plurality of clients.
The first identity information is information for uniquely identifying the first intelligent bookcase, such as codes, and the second identity information is information for uniquely identifying the first client user, such as a login account.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, the first identity information of the first intelligent bookcase can be obtained by scanning the two-dimensional code on the first intelligent bookcase through the first client, and the first identity information can also be obtained by directly inputting the code of the first intelligent bookcase on the first client by a user. Specifically, after logging in an application program on a first client by using second identity information, a user inputs a code of the first intelligent bookcase, or scans a two-dimensional code of the first intelligent bookcase to obtain first identity information of the first intelligent bookcase.
Step 402, sending the first identity information and the second identity information to a cloud server through a first client.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first client may send the first identity information and the second identity information to the cloud server through a digital network.
Step 403, judging whether the first client user has the right to use the first intelligent bookcase or not according to the first identity information and the second identity information through the cloud server, and sending a first door opening instruction to a processor of the first intelligent bookcase through a wireless communication unit of the first intelligent bookcase when the first client user has the right to use the first intelligent bookcase.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a correspondence between the identity information of the client user and the identity information of the intelligent bookcase is stored in the cloud server, and it is determined that the first client user has the right to use the first intelligent bookcase only when the second identity information is the identity information of the client user corresponding to the first identity information in the correspondence. And when the cloud server determines that the first client user has the right to use the first intelligent bookcase, a first door opening instruction is sent to a processor of the first intelligent bookcase through a wireless communication unit of the first intelligent bookcase. It should be noted that the identity information of the intelligent bookcase stored in the cloud server includes the geographical location information of the intelligent bookcase, that is, when the cloud server receives the first identity information and the second identity information, the geographical location of the first intelligent bookcase can be determined according to the first identity information of the first intelligent bookcase.
Step 404, a first door opening signal is sent to the electronic door lock of the first intelligent bookcase through the processor of the first intelligent bookcase, and the cabinet door of the first intelligent bookcase is opened, so that the first client user takes out the first book to be borrowed from the first intelligent bookcase.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, after the processor of the first intelligent bookcase receives the first door opening instruction, the processor of the first intelligent bookcase sends a first door opening signal to the electronic door lock of the first intelligent bookcase, so that the cabinet door of the first intelligent bookcase is opened, and the first client user can take out the first book to be borrowed from the first intelligent bookcase.
Step 405, closing the cabinet door of the first intelligent bookcase.
Therefore, in the specific embodiment of the invention, the user can borrow books after opening the cabinet door of the first intelligent bookcase through the first client.
In an embodiment of the present invention, after the step 405 is executed, the method further includes the following steps:
firstly, a first door lock feedback signal is sent to a processor of the first intelligent bookcase through an electronic door lock of the first intelligent bookcase.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, after the cabinet door of the first intelligent bookcase is closed, the electronic door lock of the first intelligent bookcase sends a first door lock feedback signal to the processor of the first intelligent bookcase to prompt that the cabinet door of the first intelligent bookcase is closed.
And secondly, sending a first starting signal to each RFID antenna of the first intelligent bookcase through a processor of the first intelligent bookcase according to the first lock door feedback signal.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the first start signal, each RFID antenna of the first intelligent bookcase starts to operate, and starts to identify the RFID tag in the corresponding storage compartment.
And thirdly, identifying the RFID tags in the corresponding storage compartments through the RFID antennas in the first intelligent bookcase to obtain a plurality of first book list, wherein the first book list corresponds to the RFID antennas in the first intelligent bookcase one by one.
In an embodiment of the present invention, for each RFID antenna of the first smart bookcase, after the RFID antenna recognizes the RFID tag in the storage compartment, a first book list can be formed.
And fourthly, sending the obtained first book list to a processor of the first intelligent bookcase through each RFID antenna in the first intelligent bookcase.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, after each RFID antenna of the first intelligent bookcase obtains the first book list, the first book list is output to the processor of the first intelligent bookcase.
And fifthly, comparing the plurality of first book lists with the plurality of second book lists through a processor of the first intelligent bookcase, determining the reduced RFID tags of the first books in the first intelligent bookcase, and sending the RFID tags of the first books to a cloud server through a wireless communication unit of the first intelligent bookcase. And the plurality of second book lists are sent to a processor of the first intelligent bookcase after the RFID antennas in the first intelligent bookcase recognize the RFID tags in the storage compartments corresponding to the RFID antennas at the last time.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, after receiving a plurality of first book lists, a processor of a first intelligent bookcase compares the plurality of first book lists with a plurality of second book lists received last time, determines RFID tags of reduced first books in the first intelligent bookcase, and sends the determined RFID tags to a cloud server through a wireless communication unit of the first intelligent bookcase.
It should be noted that, after the RFID antenna of the first intelligent bookcase performs RFID tag identification once, the obtained book list is output to the processor of the first intelligent bookcase.
And sixthly, sending a first notification message for notifying that the first book is borrowed to each client through the cloud server.
In an embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the RFID tags of the first book reduced in the first smart bookcase, the cloud server sends a first notification message for notifying that the first book is borrowed to each client of the book management system, so that each client user can know the state of the first book.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes the following steps:
step one, acquiring third identity information of a third intelligent bookcase in the plurality of intelligent bookcases and fourth identity information of a user of a second client through a second client in the plurality of clients.
And step two, sending third identity information and fourth identity information to the cloud server through the second client.
And step three, judging whether the second client user has the right to use the third intelligent bookcase or not according to the third identity information and the fourth identity information through the cloud server, and sending a second door opening instruction to a processor of the third intelligent bookcase through a wireless communication unit of the third intelligent bookcase when the second client user has the right to use the third intelligent bookcase.
And step four, sending a second door opening signal to an electronic door lock of the third intelligent bookcase through a processor of the third intelligent bookcase, and opening a cabinet door of the third intelligent bookcase, so that a second client user stores second books to be stored in the third intelligent bookcase.
And step five, closing the cabinet door of the third intelligent bookcase.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the first to fourth steps are a process in which the second client user opens the cabinet door of the third intelligent bookcase through the second client, and the specific process is similar to the process in which the first client user opens the cabinet door of the first intelligent bookcase through the first client in the steps 401 to 404, and therefore, the process of opening the cabinet door of the third intelligent bookcase is not described in detail herein. The difference is that after the second client user opens the cabinet door of the third intelligent bookcase through the second client, the second client user stores the second books to be stored in the third intelligent bookcase to return the books.
It should be noted that the second book may be the first book in step 404, or may be another book; the second client may be the first client in step 401, or may be another client; the third intelligent bookcase may be the first intelligent bookcase in step 401, or may be another intelligent bookcase. Namely, the first book borrowed from the first intelligent book cabinet by the first client user can be returned from other intelligent book cabinets and returned by other users, so that the book borrowed in different places and in different places can be returned by other users, and the user experience is greatly improved.
In an embodiment of the present invention, after the step five is executed, the method further includes the following steps:
and step one, sending a second door locking feedback signal to a processor of a third intelligent bookcase through an electronic door lock of the third intelligent bookcase.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, after the door of the third intelligent bookcase is closed, the electronic door lock of the third intelligent bookcase sends a second door-locking feedback signal to the processor of the third intelligent bookcase to prompt that the door of the third intelligent bookcase is closed.
And secondly, sending a second starting signal to each RFID antenna of the third intelligent bookcase through a processor of the third intelligent bookcase according to the second door locking feedback signal.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, after the processor of the third intelligent bookcase receives the second door-locking feedback signal, the processor of the third intelligent bookcase may send a second start signal to each RFID antenna of the third intelligent bookcase, so that each RFID antenna of the third intelligent bookcase recognizes the RFID tag in the corresponding storage compartment.
And thirdly, identifying the RFID tags in the corresponding storage compartments through the RFID antennas in the third intelligent bookcase to obtain a plurality of third book lists, wherein the third book lists correspond to the RFID antennas in the third intelligent bookcase one by one.
In an embodiment of the present invention, for each RFID antenna of the third smart bookcase, after the RFID antenna recognizes the RFID tag in the storage compartment, a third book list can be obtained.
And fourthly, sending the third book list obtained by the RFID antennas in the third intelligent bookcase to a processor of the third intelligent bookcase.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, after obtaining the third book list, each RFID antenna in the third intelligent bookcase sends the obtained third book list to the processor of the third intelligent bookcase.
And fifthly, comparing the plurality of third book lists with the plurality of fourth book lists through a processor of the third intelligent bookcase, determining the RFID tags of the second books added in the third intelligent bookcase, and sending the RFID tags of the second books to the cloud server through the wireless communication unit of the third intelligent bookcase. And the plurality of fourth book lists are sent to a processor of the third intelligent bookcase after the RFID antennas in the third intelligent bookcase recognize the RFID tags in the storage compartments corresponding to the RFID antennas at the last time.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, after receiving a plurality of third book lists, a processor of a third intelligent bookcase compares the plurality of third book lists with a plurality of fourth book lists received last time, determines an RFID tag of a second book added to the third intelligent bookcase, and sends the RFID tag to a cloud server through a wireless communication unit of the third intelligent bookcase.
It should be noted that the RFID antenna of the third intelligent bookcase outputs the obtained book list to the processor of the third intelligent bookcase after each RFID tag identification is completed.
And sixthly, sending a third notification message for notifying that the second book is returned to each client through the cloud server.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the RFID tag of the second book added in the third smart bookcase, the cloud server sends a third notification message for notifying that the second book is returned to each client of the book management system, so that other users can borrow the book.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the book management system can further provide a book borrowing reservation service. Specifically, the method further comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that a first client sends book reservation borrowing information to a cloud server, wherein the book reservation borrowing information comprises names of books needing to be borrowed and a geographical location area where the books are fetched.
The geographical position area of the book fetching is the book fetching position expected by the user.
And secondly, judging whether the books needing to be borrowed are stored in a plurality of intelligent bookcases through the cloud server according to the names of the books needing to be borrowed.
And thirdly, when the books needing to be borrowed are stored in the plurality of intelligent bookcases, judging whether the books needing to be borrowed are stored in a second intelligent bookcase in the geographical location area through the cloud server.
Namely, the cloud server judges whether the book to be borrowed is stored in a second intelligent bookcase in the geographical location area of the book fetching.
And fourthly, when the books needing to be borrowed are stored in the second intelligent bookcase, sending a second notification message for notifying the user to borrow the books needing to be borrowed from the second intelligent bookcase to the first client through the cloud server.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, after the step of determining whether the book to be borrowed is stored in the second intelligent bookcase in the geographic location area through the cloud server is performed, the method further includes the following steps: when the books needing to be borrowed are stored in the other intelligent bookcases except the second intelligent bookcase in the plurality of intelligent bookcases, the books needing to be borrowed are dispatched to the second intelligent bookcase, and a step of sending a second notification message for notifying the user of borrowing the books needing to be borrowed from the second intelligent bookcase to the first client through the cloud server is executed.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, after the step of determining whether the books to be borrowed are stored in the plurality of intelligent bookcases according to the names of the books to be borrowed by the cloud server is performed, the method further includes the following steps:
the method comprises the steps of firstly, when books to be borrowed are not stored in a plurality of intelligent bookcases, obtaining books to be borrowed, and pasting RFID tags on the obtained books to be borrowed.
In the embodiment of the invention, the books to be borrowed can be obtained through a purchasing mode, and the books to be borrowed can also be obtained through a mode of sharing the old books by other users (the mode can realize book resource sharing and save resources). In order to facilitate subsequent management of the books, the acquired books to be borrowed need to be attached with RFID tags.
And secondly, recording the corresponding relation between the name of the book to be borrowed and the RFID tag attached to the book to be borrowed through the cloud server.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate subsequent scheduling of the book to be borrowed, a correspondence relationship between a name of the book to be borrowed and an RFID tag attached to the book to be borrowed is recorded and stored in the cloud server.
And thirdly, dispatching the books needing to be borrowed and provided with the RFID tags into a second intelligent bookcase, and sending a second notification message for notifying a user of borrowing the books needing to be borrowed from the second intelligent bookcase to the first client through the cloud server.
Therefore, in the specific embodiment of the invention, book borrowing can be reserved by sending book borrowing reservation information to the cloud server, and a borrower can take out the book from a desired book taking place, so that the use experience of a user is greatly improved.
Therefore, in the specific embodiment of the invention, due to the high intelligent degree of the intelligent bookcase, the borrowing, returning and book borrowing reservation of books can be realized by the combination of the client and the cloud server, the operation of the user in book borrowing and returning is simplified, and the user experience is greatly improved.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (1)

1. A book management method is applied to a book management system and comprises the following steps: the system comprises a plurality of intelligent bookcases, a cloud server and a plurality of clients; the intelligent bookcase comprises a bookcase body, the bookcase body comprises a shell and a cabinet door arranged on the shell, the intelligent bookcase further comprises a processor, a wireless communication unit and an electronic door lock arranged on the cabinet door, a plurality of storage compartments used for storing books pasted with Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tags are arranged in the bookcase body, mounting grooves are formed in the storage compartments, RFID antennas are arranged in the mounting grooves, a partition plate is arranged between every two adjacent storage compartments, a shielding layer is arranged on the surface of the shell of the bookcase body, and the cabinet door is a shielding door; the processor is respectively electrically connected with the electronic door lock, the wireless communication unit and the RFID antenna, and the wireless communication unit is electrically connected with the cloud server; the cloud server stores names and RFID tags of all books in all intelligent bookcases, and the names and the RFID tags correspond to one another; the shielding layer is a conductive metal material layer, and the method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring first identity information of a first intelligent bookcase in the plurality of intelligent bookcases and second identity information of a first client user through a first client in the plurality of clients;
sending the first identity information and the second identity information to a cloud server through a first client;
judging whether the first client user has the authority to use the first intelligent bookcase or not according to the first identity information and the second identity information through the cloud server, and sending a first door opening instruction to a processor of the first intelligent bookcase through a wireless communication unit of the first intelligent bookcase when the first client user has the authority to use the first intelligent bookcase;
sending a first door opening signal to an electronic door lock of a first intelligent bookcase through a processor of the first intelligent bookcase, and opening a cabinet door of the first intelligent bookcase to enable a first client user to take out a first book to be borrowed from the first intelligent bookcase;
closing a cabinet door of the first intelligent bookcase;
sending reserved book borrowing information to a cloud server through a first client, wherein the reserved book borrowing information comprises names of books to be borrowed and a geographical location area for fetching the books;
judging whether the books needing to be borrowed are stored in a plurality of intelligent bookcases or not according to the names of the books needing to be borrowed through a cloud server;
when the book to be borrowed is stored in the plurality of intelligent bookcases, judging whether the book to be borrowed is stored in a second intelligent bookcase in the geographical location area through a cloud server;
when the books needing to be borrowed are stored in the second intelligent bookcase, sending a second notification message for notifying a user of borrowing the books needing to be borrowed from the second intelligent bookcase to the first client through the cloud server;
when the books to be borrowed are not stored in the plurality of intelligent bookcases, acquiring the books to be borrowed, and attaching RFID tags to the acquired books to be borrowed;
recording the corresponding relation between the name of the book to be borrowed and the RFID tag attached to the book to be borrowed through a cloud server;
dispatching the books needing to be borrowed and provided with the RFID tags into the second intelligent bookcase, and executing the step of sending a second notification message for notifying a user of borrowing the books needing to be borrowed from the second intelligent bookcase to the first client through the cloud server;
wherein, after the step of closing the door of the first intelligent bookcase, the method further comprises:
sending a first door lock feedback signal to a processor of the first intelligent bookcase through an electronic door lock of the first intelligent bookcase;
sending a first starting signal to each RFID antenna of the first intelligent bookcase through a processor of the first intelligent bookcase according to the first lock door feedback signal;
identifying RFID tags in the corresponding storage compartments through RFID antennas in the first intelligent bookcase to obtain a plurality of first book list, wherein the first book list corresponds to the RFID antennas in the first intelligent bookcase one by one;
sending the obtained first book list to a processor of the first intelligent bookcase through each RFID antenna in the first intelligent bookcase;
comparing the plurality of first book lists with the plurality of second book lists through a processor of the first intelligent bookcase, determining reduced RFID tags of the first books in the first intelligent bookcase, and sending the RFID tags of the first books to a cloud server through a wireless communication unit of the first intelligent bookcase; the plurality of second book lists are sent to a processor of the first intelligent bookcase after RFID antennas in the first intelligent bookcase recognize RFID tags in storage compartments corresponding to the RFID antennas at the last time;
sending a first notification message for notifying that the first book has been borrowed to each client through a cloud server;
after the step of judging whether the book to be borrowed is stored in the second intelligent bookcase in the geographic location area through the cloud server, the method further comprises the following steps:
when the book to be borrowed is stored in other intelligent bookcases except the second intelligent bookcase in the plurality of intelligent bookcases, dispatching the book to be borrowed into the second intelligent bookcase, and executing the step of sending a second notification message for notifying a user to borrow the book from the second intelligent bookcase to the first client through the cloud server;
wherein the method further comprises:
acquiring third identity information of a third intelligent bookcase in the plurality of intelligent bookcases and fourth identity information of a user of the second client through a second client in the plurality of clients;
sending the third identity information and the fourth identity information to a cloud server through a second client;
judging whether the second client user has the right to use the third intelligent bookcase or not according to third identity information and fourth identity information through a cloud server, and sending a second door opening instruction to a processor of the third intelligent bookcase through a wireless communication unit of the third intelligent bookcase when the second client user has the right to use the third intelligent bookcase;
sending a second door opening signal to an electronic door lock of a third intelligent bookcase through a processor of the third intelligent bookcase, and opening a cabinet door of the third intelligent bookcase to enable a second client user to store second books to be stored in the third intelligent bookcase;
closing the cabinet door of the third intelligent bookcase;
sending a second door locking feedback signal to a processor of the third intelligent bookcase through an electronic door lock of the third intelligent bookcase;
sending a second starting signal to each RFID antenna of the third intelligent bookcase through a processor of the third intelligent bookcase according to the second door locking feedback signal;
identifying the RFID tags in the corresponding storage compartments through the RFID antennas in the third intelligent bookcase to obtain a plurality of third book lists, wherein the third book lists correspond to the RFID antennas in the third intelligent bookcase one by one;
sending the third book list obtained by the RFID antennas in the third intelligent bookcase to a processor of the third intelligent bookcase;
comparing the plurality of third book lists with the plurality of fourth book lists through a processor of a third intelligent bookcase, determining RFID tags of second books added in the third intelligent bookcase, and sending the RFID tags of the second books to a cloud server through a wireless communication unit of the third intelligent bookcase; the plurality of fourth book lists are sent to a processor of the third intelligent bookcase after RFID antennas in the third intelligent bookcase recognize the RFID tags in the storage compartments corresponding to the RFID antennas at the last time;
and sending a third notification message for notifying that the second book is returned to each client through the cloud server.
CN201711207265.9A 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 Intelligent bookcase, book management system and book management method Expired - Fee Related CN107898162B (en)

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