CN107747862A - A kind of ceramic drying kiln - Google Patents

A kind of ceramic drying kiln Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107747862A
CN107747862A CN201711215992.XA CN201711215992A CN107747862A CN 107747862 A CN107747862 A CN 107747862A CN 201711215992 A CN201711215992 A CN 201711215992A CN 107747862 A CN107747862 A CN 107747862A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying
article rack
chamber
drying chamber
dividing plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711215992.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹梦林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LEIYANG JINGYANG CRAMIC CO Ltd
Original Assignee
LEIYANG JINGYANG CRAMIC CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LEIYANG JINGYANG CRAMIC CO Ltd filed Critical LEIYANG JINGYANG CRAMIC CO Ltd
Priority to CN201711215992.XA priority Critical patent/CN107747862A/en
Publication of CN107747862A publication Critical patent/CN107747862A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B15/00Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
    • F26B15/10Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
    • F26B15/12Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F26B15/18Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined the objects or batches of materials being carried by endless belts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/08Parts thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2210/00Drying processes and machines for solid objects characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2210/02Ceramic articles or ceramic semi-finished articles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ceramic drying kiln, including drying chamber, standby dry chamber, conveyer and control device, the conveyer is through drying chamber and for dry chamber, dividing plate is provided with the drying chamber, the first heater box is provided with above the dividing plate, the first air exhauster is provided with the right side of dividing plate, first article rack is located at below dividing plate, the second heater box is provided with below first article rack, air blower is provided with the left of first article rack, the drying chamber is provided with temperature sensor, and the drying chamber upper end is provided with communicating pipe.The upper end of the standby dry chamber of communicating pipe other end connection, the connection pipe port is provided with the second air exhauster, valve is provided with the communicating pipe, by the way that preheating after the completion of drying procedure can be allowed to be discharged into standby dry case communicating pipe, the effective drying time for reducing drying chamber, temperature inductor can monitor the temperature of drying chamber, pass through the regulation and control of control device so that dry room temperature closest to optimal drying temperature.

Description

A kind of ceramic drying kiln
Technical field
The invention belongs to drying plant technical field, and in particular to a kind of ceramic drying kiln.
Background technology
Ceramic drying technology typically uses hot-air seasoning technology, energy sources mode have combustion of natural gas, coal burning and Three kinds of modes such as electric furnace, mould processing shaping after, needed under natural environment air-dry 4 to 5 days, then enter back into tunnel preheating, Sintering, insulation, cooling, final molding, the long efficiency of traditional ceramics drying plant drying time is low, and yield rate is not high, so now Stoving process is carried out using electric furnace kiln mostly.But present electric furnace kiln heat production and cooling are too fast, easily occur in drying course Dead angle is dried, so that yield rate is not high, and the intrinsic heat of drying kiln is difficult to circulate, and so occurs ceramics into aberration Phenomenon;In addition, needing temperature in ceramics drying, at 1300 degree or so, drying kiln body temperature is very high at work, work Personnel are easy to grasp bad temperature, cause to fire failure;On the other hand, needed at work in drying kiln body substantial amounts of Heat, substantial amounts of waste heat can be produced after being dried into, these waste heats are discharged into air by existing drying kiln mostly, can thus be made Into the wasting of resources, very not environmentally, environmental pollution is caused, therefore design and produce a kind of convenient and practical, the saving energy, protection The ceramic drying kiln of environment is very necessary.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of ceramic drying kiln, is asked with solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of ceramic drying kiln, including drying chamber, Standby dry chamber, conveyer and control device, the conveyer include driving through drying chamber and standby dry chamber, the conveyer Wheel, driven pulley, carrier chain, motor, first support and second support, a plurality of conveying is provided with the driving wheel and driven pulley Chain, the first article rack, the second article rack and the 3rd article rack is provided with the carrier chain, between the driving wheel and driven pulley Second support is provided with, is provided with first support below the driving wheel and driven pulley, the driving wheel is connected with motor, described Dividing plate is provided with drying chamber, the first heater box is provided with above the dividing plate, the first air exhauster is provided with the right side of dividing plate, it is described First article rack is located at below dividing plate, and the second heater box is provided with below first article rack, is set on the left of the first article rack There is air blower, the drying chamber is provided with temperature sensor, and the drying chamber upper end is provided with communicating pipe, and the communicating pipe is another The upper end of the standby dry chamber of end connection, the connection pipe port is provided with the second air exhauster, valve is provided with the communicating pipe, described The second article rack is provided with standby dry chamber, the 3rd article rack is provided with the right side of the standby dry chamber.
Preferably, the motor, the first heater box, the second heater box, the first air exhauster, air blower and temperature sensor with Control device is electric connection.
Preferably, the first article rack, the second article rack, the 3rd article rack, dividing plate, air blower and the first air exhauster are resistance to height Adiabator.
Preferably, the drying chamber and standby dry chamber are provided with two insulated doors.
The technique effect and advantage of the present invention:The ceramic drying kiln, the first article rack, second are provided with carrier chain Article rack and the 3rd article rack, can effectively utilize resource, and insulated door can reduce leaking for energy, save the energy, and first Air exhauster can make rapid air movement, and air blower can make hot-air carry out flash baking to the first article rack, accelerate drying Process, reduce residual moisture speed, and the aggegation of vapor so that the temperature on the first article rack periphery is consistent, ceramic by Heat evenly, so as to improve yield rate, by the way that preheating after the completion of drying procedure can be allowed to be discharged into standby dry case communicating pipe, utilizes preheating The product for preparing drying is preheated, not only saves the energy energy, and effectively reduces the drying time of drying chamber, so as to Efficient work is realized, temperature inductor can monitor the temperature of drying chamber, pass through the regulation and control of control device so that drying chamber Temperature improves drying success rate to a certain extent closest to optimal drying temperature.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention
In figure:1 drying chamber, 2 are for dry chamber, 3 insulated doors, 4 first supports, 5 second supports, 6 driving wheels, 7 driven pulleys, 8 motors, 9 Carrier chain, 11 first article racks, 12 second article racks, 13 the 3rd article racks, 14 dividing plates, 15 air blowers, 16 first air exhausters, 17 First heater box, 18 second heater boxes, 19 temperature sensors, 20 control devices, 21 communicating pipes, 22 valves, 23 conveyers, 24 Second air exhauster.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The invention provides a kind of ceramic drying kiln as shown in Figure 1, including drying chamber 1, standby dry chamber 2, transmission dress 23 and control device 20 are put, the conveyer 23 includes driving wheel through drying chamber 1 and standby dry chamber 2, the conveyer 23 6th, driven pulley 7, carrier chain 9, motor 8, first support 4 and second support 5, it is provided with the driving wheel 6 and driven pulley 7 a plurality of Carrier chain 9 so that preferably place article rack, and ensure the circulation of air, being provided with first on the carrier chain 9 puts thing Frame 11, the second article rack 12 and the 3rd article rack 13, second support 5 is provided between the driving wheel 6 and driven pulley 7, it is described Driving wheel 6 and the lower section of driven pulley 7 are provided with first support 4, and the driving wheel 6 is connected with motor 8, set in the drying chamber 1 There is a dividing plate 14, the top of dividing plate 14 is provided with the first heater box 17, and the right side of dividing plate 14 is provided with the first air exhauster 16, can be Air is pumped into cavity, and the first heater box is heated, and first article rack 11 is located at the lower section of dividing plate 14, first article rack 11 lower sections are provided with the second heater box 18, and the left side of the first article rack 11 is provided with air blower 15 so that hot-air quickly contacts Ceramic on first article rack, ensure that it is heated evenly, be advantageous to improve yield rate, the drying chamber 1 is provided with temperature biography Sensor 19, the upper end of drying chamber 1 are provided with communicating pipe 21, and the upper end of the standby dry chamber 2 of the other end of communicating pipe 21 connection is described Communicating pipe 21, port was provided with the second air exhauster 24, and hot-air can be made quickly to raise standby dry chamber 2, set on the communicating pipe 21 Valve 22 is equipped with, prevents that from standby dry chamber 2 is entered communicating pipe, the second article rack is provided with the standby dry chamber 2 for hot-air during drying 12, the standby right side of dry chamber 2 is provided with the 3rd article rack 13.
Further, the motor 8, the first heater box 17, the second heater box 18, the first air exhauster 16, the and of air blower 15 Temperature sensor 19 is electric connection with control device 20.
Further, the first article rack 11, the second article rack 12, the 3rd article rack 13, dividing plate 14, air blower 15 and first Air exhauster 16 is exotic material.
Further, the drying chamber 1 and standby dry chamber 2 are provided with two insulated doors 3.
Further, the ceramic on the 3rd article rack, the second article rack and the first article rack is progressive processing, Not only save the energy, moreover it is possible to save the time, greatly heighten operating efficiency.
Specifically, the ceramic drying kiln, ceramic waits from the position of the 3rd article rack 13, into standby dry chamber 2 Afterwards, the hot-air of drying chamber 1 enters standby dry chamber 2 by the air exhauster 24 of communicating pipe 21 and second, is preheated, prevents from quickly heating The damage of ceramic, then ceramic enter heating of the drying chamber 1 by the first heater box 17 and the second heater box 18, One air exhauster 16 and air blower 15 make air quickly circulate, and make ceramic heated with effectively heightening yield rate, insulated door 3 setting reduces the loss of heat, saves the energy, and temperature sensor 19 can show drying indoor temperature so that staff Preferably regulation and control drying chamber.
Finally it should be noted that:The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still may be used To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic, Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of ceramic drying kiln, including drying chamber(1), standby dry chamber(2), conveyer(23)And control device(20), It is characterized in that:The conveyer(23)Through drying chamber(1)With standby dry chamber(2), the conveyer(23)Including driving Wheel(6), driven pulley(7), carrier chain(9), motor(8), first support(4)And second support(5), the driving wheel(6)With from Driving wheel(7)On be provided with a plurality of carrier chain(9), the carrier chain(9)On be provided with the first article rack(11), the second article rack (12)With the 3rd article rack(13), the driving wheel(6)And driven pulley(7)Between be provided with second support(5), the driving wheel (6)And driven pulley(7)Lower section is provided with first support(4), the driving wheel(6)It is connected with motor(8), the drying chamber(1) Inside it is provided with dividing plate(14), the dividing plate(14)Top is provided with the first heater box(17), dividing plate(14)Right side is provided with first Air exhauster(16), first article rack(11)Positioned at dividing plate(14)Lower section, first article rack(11)Lower section is provided with Two heater boxes(18), the first article rack(11)Left side is provided with air blower(15), the drying chamber(1)It is provided with temperature sensor (19), the drying chamber(1)Upper end is provided with communicating pipe(21), the communicating pipe(21)The standby dry chamber of other end connection(2)It is upper End, the communicating pipe(21)Port is provided with the second air exhauster(24), the communicating pipe(21)On be provided with valve(22), it is described Standby dry chamber(2)Inside it is provided with the second article rack(12), the standby dry chamber(2)Right side is provided with the 3rd article rack(13).
A kind of 2. ceramic drying kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor(8), the first heater box (17), the second heater box(18), the first air exhauster(16), air blower(15)And temperature sensor(19)With control device(20)For It is electrically connected with.
A kind of 3. ceramic drying kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First article rack(11), second put Rack(12), the 3rd article rack(13), dividing plate(14), air blower(15)With the first air exhauster(16)For exotic material.
A kind of 4. ceramic drying kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drying chamber(1)With standby dry chamber (2)It is provided with two insulated doors(3).
CN201711215992.XA 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of ceramic drying kiln Withdrawn CN107747862A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711215992.XA CN107747862A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of ceramic drying kiln

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711215992.XA CN107747862A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of ceramic drying kiln

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107747862A true CN107747862A (en) 2018-03-02

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CN201711215992.XA Withdrawn CN107747862A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of ceramic drying kiln

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108312319A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-07-24 苏州盛迪通电子科技有限公司 A kind of gypsum handcraft drying unit and furnace drying method convenient for picking and placeing
CN109367316A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-02-22 长沙鑫元科技有限公司 A kind of clay sculpture drying unit
CN109631550A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-04-16 湖北万硕新型材料有限公司 A kind of porcelain tendre molding apparatus for baking
CN110025795A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-07-19 广西扬翔股份有限公司 Furnace drying method and drying system
CN111397346A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-07-10 巨石集团有限公司 Energy-saving tunnel oven
CN111895733A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-06 隆昌市碧檀陶瓷有限公司 Drying room and drying method for large-scale ceramic cylinder blank
CN115371360A (en) * 2022-08-25 2022-11-22 广东暖丰电热科技有限公司 Drying production line and drying method of ceramic heating tube

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108312319A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-07-24 苏州盛迪通电子科技有限公司 A kind of gypsum handcraft drying unit and furnace drying method convenient for picking and placeing
CN109631550A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-04-16 湖北万硕新型材料有限公司 A kind of porcelain tendre molding apparatus for baking
CN109367316A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-02-22 长沙鑫元科技有限公司 A kind of clay sculpture drying unit
CN110025795A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-07-19 广西扬翔股份有限公司 Furnace drying method and drying system
CN111397346A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-07-10 巨石集团有限公司 Energy-saving tunnel oven
CN111895733A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-06 隆昌市碧檀陶瓷有限公司 Drying room and drying method for large-scale ceramic cylinder blank
CN115371360A (en) * 2022-08-25 2022-11-22 广东暖丰电热科技有限公司 Drying production line and drying method of ceramic heating tube

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Application publication date: 20180302