Pressure relief device for interior of motor vehicles
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pressure relief devices for interior of motor vehicles, and in particular to a kind of motor vehicle interiors are empty
The release of atmospheric pressure, and noise can be completely cut off and organize the device of the dust and muddy water outside motor vehicles, belong to motor vehicle zero
Component technology field.
Background technique
Currently, motor vehicles are in the process of moving, when the air conditioning is turned on, since vehicle window closes, interior air-conditioning is constantly blown into
Cold air, this gas for resulting in automotive interior extra need to be discharged, and to guarantee that interior gas pressure is stablized, this is need to set
Special internal pressure release device, still, current pressure relief device when in use, when opening due to air-conditioning, are easy to produce
Unboiled water steam or even water flow, current structure of pressure relief device is fairly simple, and water flow is easy to the valve block of charged pressure release
The sealing effect of back breaking plant causes pressure relief device ineffective, it is difficult to which accurately work leads to interior of motor vehicles
Pressure transient, pressure failure of adjustment, or even cannot achieve sound outside effective isolation motor vehicles, dust, tail gas with
And muddy water.
The present invention provides a kind of pressure relief devices for interior of motor vehicles, in the case where air-conditioning opens situation, the pressure
The extra gas of motor vehicle interiors can be effectively discharged in power release device, and interior pressure is kept to stablize, and do not needing pressure
When adjusting, this pressure relief device keeps air-tight state, to completely cut off sound, dust, tail gas and the mud outside motor vehicles
Water.
Summary of the invention
Present invention problem in view of the prior art, provides the pressure relief device for interior of motor vehicles, it is therefore an objective to improve
To the installation effect of valve block, guarantees to improve locking convenience while its locking property, intend to solve problem of the existing technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: being used for the pressure relief device of interior of motor vehicles,
Including cross-brace muscle (16), main body peripheral frame (17), valve block (06), valve block support chip (13), sealing ring (04) and water blocking
The pressure relief device main part and water bar that eaves (01) is constituted, it is characterised in that:
The sealing ring (04) is set on the outside of the main body peripheral frame (17), sets on the main body peripheral frame (17)
Multiple cross-brace muscle (16) arranged in parallel are equipped with, the multiple and transverse direction is provided between two adjacent cross-brace muscle
The vertically arranged valve block support chip (13) of supporting rib (16), the valve block (06) are supported on the valve block support chip (13);
The side that the valve block (06) is located remotely from the main body peripheral frame (17) is provided with to the side far from valve block
To the water retaining brim (01) of extension;
The main body peripheral frame (17) of the pressure relief device is connected in metal plate with holes on motor vehicles (36), and metal plate
Golden is the sealing ring between the main body peripheral frame (17);
The top-side of the main body peripheral frame (17) of the pressure relief device is provided with elastic force at the top of pressure relief device
It buckles elastic force at the top of one (09) and pressure relief device and buckles two (10), the main body peripheral frame (17) of the pressure relief device
Bottom sides are provided with pressure relief device bottom elastic force and buckle two (12) of one (11) and pressure relief device bottom elastic force buckle,
Top elastic force buckles one (09), pressure relief device top elastic force buckles two (10), bottom elastic force one (11) of buckle and pressure and releases
Two (12) of bottom of device elastic force buckle are put to be attached on main body peripheral frame (17) by the side wall (20) that elastic force buckles;
Pressure relief device buckles one (09), pressure relief device top bullet using elastic force at the top of the pressure relief device
Power buckles two (10), pressure relief device bottom elastic force buckles one (11) and pressure relief device bottom elastic force buckles two (12)
Elastic slice (18) is connected and fixed with metal plate (36) with holes on motor vehicles;
Water retaining brim (01) gluing, sealing is in the metal plate surface;
The water bar connects cross-brace muscle (16) by water bar root hinge structure (22), and on the water bar
It being provided with buckle, being linked together with will pass through the buckle for cross-brace muscle (16) with valve block.
Further, preferably, the buckle is that barb type buckles, and barb type buckle (21) includes being wholely set
Barb apparatus (24) and barb type buckle main part (23), barb type buckle main part (23) and fall what barb type buckled
Hook device (24) is connected on water bar (03).
Further, preferably, water bar (03) structure with buckle is set as applying when to water bar (03) top with buckle
Plus-pressure, the water bar (03) with buckle can be by bending, and with buckle at water bar root hinge structure (22)
Barb apparatus (24) hole (27) and transverse direction constantly to valve block on of the water bar (03) during curved, on barb type buckle
Hole (25) on supporting rib is close, the water bar (03) of further pressing belt buckle, then the barb apparatus on barb type buckle
(24) by the hole (25) on the hole (27) sequentially passed through on valve block and cross-brace muscle.
Further, preferably, barb apparatus (24) size on barb type buckle is compared with the hole (25) on cross-brace muscle
Greatly, and the hole (25) that is set as in the moment for passing through the hole (25) on cross-brace muscle, on cross-brace muscle of structure deforms and allows
Barb type buckle on barb apparatus (24) pass through, barb type buckle on barb apparatus (24) pass through valve block on hole (27) and
Hole (25) on cross-brace muscle afterwards and rests on the bottom in the hole (25) on cross-brace muscle without deviating from.
Further, preferably, the shape of the barb apparatus (24) is arrow shaped structure, L-type hook formation, cone
Umbrella-shaped structure or T-type flat structure.
It further, should be without the end of the sheet body (33) of barb preferably, the buckle is the sheet body (33) without barb
Hole (27) of the end on valve block and the hole (25) on cross-brace muscle are linked together using sweat soldering afterwards.
Further, preferably, being provided with one or more positioning pin (05), the valve block on the cross-brace muscle
On be provided with location hole with the detent fit.
Further, preferably, being provided with water flow on the cross-brace muscle dredges muscle and water storage tank.
Further, preferably, the valve block support chip (13) be connected in a manner of arrangement cross-brace muscle (16) it
On, and abut the bottom of valve block (06).
Further, preferably, valve block (06) is using thin and pliable and flexible deformation material, the cross-brace muscle
(16) groove (35) structure being equipped on cross-brace muscle, the groove structure are set as rotating angle change when valve block (06)
When, the top edge (26) of valve block can be fallen into the groove on cross-brace muscle (35), so that valve block (06) be promoted to be easy to open.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention integrates barb type buckle on water bar, and one-pass molding may be implemented in integrated-type water bar, and can pass through
Directly pressing realizes that self-locking or Simple welding mode easily fixes valve block.Product after being installed, compared with the existing technology,
It can completely avoid the sealing effect that water flow pours valve block back and breaking plant.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front structure schematic diagram of the pressure relief device for interior of motor vehicles of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the pressure relief device for interior of motor vehicles of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the front view when pressure relief device water bar for interior of motor vehicles of the invention does not fasten;
Fig. 4 is the pressure relief device front view for interior of motor vehicles of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the pressure release dress A-A schematic cross-sectional view for interior of motor vehicles of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that barb type of the invention is buckled in front of bending;
Fig. 7 is the back schematic diagram that barb type of the invention buckles;
Fig. 8 is structural schematic diagram when barb type of the invention is buckled in bending;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram that barb type of the invention is buckled in after fastening;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the buckle of L-type hook formation of the invention;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the buckle of conical umbrella-shaped structure of the invention;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the buckle of the flat-shaped structure of T-type of the invention;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the water bar of sheet body of the invention;
Figure 14 is the morphosis schematic diagram after the sheet body welding of the invention without barb;
Figure 15 is that valve block of the invention installs the back structures schematic diagram after bending deformation;
Figure 16 is the schematic cross-sectional view before valve block of the invention is undeformed;
Figure 17 is the schematic cross-sectional view after the rotational angle of valve block of the invention changes;
Wherein, 01 water retaining brim, 02 top platform, 03 water bar with buckle, 04 sealing ring, 05 positioning pin, 06 valve block, 07
Flattening bench one is pressed in bottom, and flattening bench two is pressed in 08 bottom, elastic force buckle one, 10 pressure relief device tops at the top of 09 pressure relief device
Portion's elastic force buckle two, 11 pressure relief device bottom elastic force buckle one, 12 pressure relief device bottom elastic force buckle two, 13 valve blocks
Support chip, 14 water flows dredge muscle, 15 water storage tanks, 16 cross-brace muscle, 17 main body peripheral frames, the elastic slice that 18 elastic cards are buckled,
The cavity that 19 elastic cards are buckled, the side wall of 20 elastic force buckle, 21 barb types buckle, 22 water bar root hinge structures, 23 barbs
Type buckles main part, the barb apparatus on 24 barb types buckle, the hole on 25 cross-brace muscle, the top edge of 26 valve blocks, and 27
Hole on valve block, 28 barb type buckles-form two, other forms of hole-on 29 cross-brace muscle, 30 barb type buckles-form
Three, 31 barb type buckles-form four, 32 water bars with sheet body, 33 without barb sheet body, 34 without barb sheet body weld
Form afterwards, the groove on 35 cross-brace muscle, metal plate with holes on 36 motor vehicles.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-17 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: for the pressure relief device of interior of motor vehicles, packet
Include the pressure that cross-brace muscle 16, main body peripheral frame 17, valve block 06, valve block support chip 13, sealing ring 04 and water retaining brim 01 are constituted
Power release device main part and water bar, it is characterised in that:
The sealing ring 04 is set to 17 outside of main body peripheral frame, is provided in the main body peripheral frame 17 flat
Multiple cross-brace muscle 16 of row arrangement are provided between two adjacent cross-brace muscle multiple with the cross-brace muscle 16
Vertically arranged valve block support chip 13, the valve block 06 are supported on the valve block support chip 13;
The side that the valve block 06 is located remotely from the main body peripheral frame 17, which is provided with to the direction far from valve block, prolongs
The water retaining brim 01 stretched;
The main body peripheral frame 17 of the pressure relief device is connected in metal plate 36 with holes on motor vehicles, and metal plate with
It is the sealing ring between the main body peripheral frame 17;
The top-side of the main body peripheral frame 17 of the pressure relief device is provided with elastic card at the top of pressure relief device
Detain elastic force buckle 2 10, the bottom sides of the main body peripheral frame 17 of the pressure relief device at the top of one 09 and pressure relief device
It is provided with pressure relief device bottom elastic force buckle 1 and pressure relief device bottom elastic force buckle 2 12, top elastic force buckle
One 09, elastic force buckle 2 10, bottom elastic force buckle 1 and pressure relief device bottom elastic force buckle at the top of pressure relief device
2 12 are attached in main body peripheral frame 17 by the side wall 20 that elastic force buckles, such as Fig. 2, pressure relief device top elastic card
Elastic force buckle 2 10 at the top of one 09, pressure relief device, pressure relief device bottom elastic force buckle 1 and pressure release is detained to fill
Bottom set portion elastic force buckle 2 12 is attached in main body peripheral frame 17 by the side wall 20 that elastic force buckles;
Pressure relief device is using elastic force buckle 1, pressure relief device top elastic force at the top of the pressure relief device
Buckle 2 10, pressure relief device bottom elastic force buckle 1 with pressure relief device bottom elastic force buckle 2 12 elastic slice 18 with
Metal plate 36 with holes connects and fixes on motor vehicles;Specifically, during installation, pressure relief device is placed in for pressure relief device
On motor vehicles in metal plate 36 with holes, and flattening bench is pressed by flattening bench 1 and bottom by pressing top platform 02, bottom
2 08, thus by power be transferred to elastic force buckle 1 at the top of pressure relief device, elastic force buckle 2 10 at the top of pressure relief device,
Pressure relief device bottom elastic force buckle 1 and pressure relief device bottom elastic force buckle 2 12;
During clamping, elastic force buckle 1, pressure relief device top elastic force buckle at the top of pressure relief device
2 10, the elastic card above pressure relief device bottom elastic force buckle 1 and pressure relief device bottom elastic force buckle 2 12 etc.
Flexible deformation occurs for cavity 19 that the elastic slice 18 buckled is buckled to elastic card, all elastic force buckles both pass through mounting hole it
Afterwards, the elastic slice 18 that elastic card is buckled restores the state before deformation again, and has been clamped with metal plate 36 with holes on motor vehicles
Finish;
Elastic force buckle 1, pressure relief device top elastic force buckle 2 10, pressure release dress at the top of pressure relief device
After bottom set portion elastic force buckle 1 is finished with mounting hole clamping with pressure relief device bottom elastic force buckle 2 12 etc., sealing
Circle 04 will deform, and be tightly attached on mounting plane, to play the role of sealing and waterproof (see Figure 16);
01 gluing, sealing of water retaining brim is in the metal plate surface;
The water bar connects cross-brace muscle 16 by water bar root hinge structure 22, and is arranged on the water bar
There is buckle, being linked together with will pass through the buckle for cross-brace muscle 16 with valve block.
Such as Fig. 5-6, the buckle is that barb type buckles, and barb type buckle 21 includes the barb apparatus 24 being wholely set
Main part 23 is buckled with barb type, barb type buckles main part 23 and the barb apparatus 24 that barb type buckles is connected to gear
In water bar 03.
Such as Fig. 5-6,03 structure of water bar with buckle is set as when applying pressure to above with the water bar 03 buckled, and band buckles
Water bar 03 can be by bending at water bar root hinge structure 22, and the water bar 03 with buckle is in curved mistake
Cheng Zhong, hole 25 of the barb apparatus 24 that barb type buckles on the hole 27 and cross-brace muscle constantly on valve block is close, into one
The water bar 03 of pressing belt buckle is walked, then the barb apparatus 24 that barb type buckles is by the hole 27 sequentially passed through on valve block and laterally
Hole 25 on supporting rib.
Wherein, 24 size of barb apparatus on barb type buckle is big compared with the hole 25 on cross-brace muscle, and structure is set as wearing
The moment in the hole 25 on cross-brace muscle is spent, the barb dress that the hole 25 on cross-brace muscle deforms and barb type is allowed to buckle
It sets 24 to pass through, the barb apparatus 24 on barb type buckle is behind the hole 25 on the hole 27 and cross-brace muscle on valve block and stops
The bottom in the hole 25 on cross-brace muscle is without deviating from.
In the present embodiment, the shape of the barb apparatus 24 is arrow shaped structure, and 12. buckle (21) due to barb type
Form there are many, Figure 10 as another embodiment, lists barb type buckle-form 2 28, be the hook-shaped knot of L-type
Other forms 29 of hole-on structure and cross-brace muscle;Figure 11 lists barb type buckle-form 3 30, for conical umbrella
Shape structure;Figure 12 lists barb type buckle-form 4 31, is T-type flat structure.
As another embodiment, the buckle is the sheet body 33 without barb, should be without the end of the sheet body 33 of barb
It is linked together behind the hole 25 on cross-brace muscle using sweat soldering, the water bar 32 with sheet body passes through water bar root
Hinge arrangement 22 occur bending and deformation, and allow the sheet body 33 without barb, sequentially pass through hole 27 and cross-brace on valve block
Hole 25 on muscle.After stretching out the hole 25 on cross-brace muscle without the sheet body 33 of barb, to the sheet body 33 without barb
End is heated, and forms the form 34 after the sheet body welding without barb as shown in figure 14.Due to welding after without fall
The sheet body end of hook is connected as one with the hole 25 on cross-brace muscle, or has been greater than without the tip dimensions of the sheet body 33 of barb
The size in the hole 25 on cross-brace muscle, therefore can be taken off from the hole 25 on cross-brace muscle to avoid the sheet body 33 without barb
Out, so as to fixing the upper end of valve block 06 by the hole 27 on valve block.
Wherein, it is provided with one or more positioning pin 05 on the cross-brace muscle, is provided on the valve block and institute
The location hole of detent fit is stated, 05 shape of positioning pin is also possible to cylindrical or analogous shape, and the purpose is to be used for guiding valve
Piece 06 is more easily placed on accurate position before fixation.
Wherein, water flow is provided on the cross-brace muscle dredge muscle and water storage tank.
The valve block support chip 13 is connected on cross-brace muscle 16 in a manner of arrangement, and abuts the bottom of valve block 06
Portion.Valve block 06 can be opened using thin and pliable and flexible deformation material when valve block 06 is opened easily;When valve block 06 is closed
When, valve block support chip 13 can play effective supporting role for valve block 06, due to cross-brace muscle 16, barb type buckle 21
And the water bar 03 with buckle has carried out closed fixation to the hole 27 on valve block, and the position in a manner of arrangement of the hole 27 on valve block
In the top of valve block 06.When valve block 06 be under pressure difference and when needing to open, 06 lower part of valve block can bending deformation easily, and surround
Barb type buckles the rotation that certain angle occurs for 21 regions, sees Figure 15, Figure 17.
The cross-brace muscle 16 is equipped with 35 structure of groove on cross-brace muscle, which is set as sending out when valve block 06
When raw rotational angle variation, the top edge 26 of valve block can be fallen into the groove 35 on cross-brace muscle, so that valve block 06 be promoted to hold
Easily open.
The present invention integrates barb type buckle on water bar, and one-pass molding may be implemented in integrated-type water bar, and can pass through
Directly pressing realizes that self-locking or Simple welding mode easily fixes valve block.Product after being installed, compared with the existing technology,
It can completely avoid the sealing effect that water flow pours valve block back and breaking plant.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.