CN107322529A - Needle bearing, which is moved back, unloads device - Google Patents

Needle bearing, which is moved back, unloads device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107322529A
CN107322529A CN201710775592.8A CN201710775592A CN107322529A CN 107322529 A CN107322529 A CN 107322529A CN 201710775592 A CN201710775592 A CN 201710775592A CN 107322529 A CN107322529 A CN 107322529A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
needle bearing
elastic cone
taper
section
elastic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710775592.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李布
王志刚
姚建斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Shijiazhuang Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CRRC Shijiazhuang Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CRRC Shijiazhuang Co Ltd filed Critical CRRC Shijiazhuang Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710775592.8A priority Critical patent/CN107322529A/en
Publication of CN107322529A publication Critical patent/CN107322529A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
    • B25B27/06Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same inserting or withdrawing sleeves or bearing races

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

Moved back the invention discloses a kind of needle bearing and unload device, it is related to needle bearing maintenance tool technical field, rise bar including elastic cone set and taper, elastic cone covers one end and is provided with annular claw, claw inner face matches with needle bearing end face, elastic cone set endoporus correspondence claw end is the small taper hole of outer imperial palace, it is axially arranged with least one opening on the taper hole face of elastic cone set, taper rise bar including outer cone section and cylindrical section, the taper hole cooperation that outer cone section covers with elastic cone, cylindrical section is set through elastic cone set and its end extends to elastic cone set outside.Elastic cone set is through needle bearing endoporus, using taper rise bar by elastic cone cover tensioner in needle bearing, make elastic cone cover end claw inner face to be fitted close with needle bearing end face, needle bearing can be disassembled by then applying pulling force to elastic cone set.Moving back for needle bearing can be improved using the present invention and unloads efficiency, reduce labor intensity, it is ensured that bearing mounting hole inner surface is injury-free.

Description

Needle bearing, which is moved back, unloads device
Technical field
Move back the present invention relates to needle bearing maintenance tool technical field, more particularly to a kind of needle bearing and unload device.
Background technology
In equipment maintenance process, the dismounting of needle bearing is a very intractable job, usually using copper rod, hand hammer, The instruments such as tack flat chisel, the punching of long lever pin strike, beat, knock, hit, small yet with the end face lifting surface area of needle bearing, so Success rate is relatively low, even needs to use heating or oxy-acetylene flame to cut for more difficult dismounting.Needle roller is dismantled with above method Bearing not only inefficiency, and be easily damaged hole inner bearing mounting surface and cause accessory to anneal.
The content of the invention
The present invention, which is to provide a kind of needle bearing and moved back, unloads device, it is intended to solve the above-mentioned dismounting of needle bearing in the prior art difficult Technical problem.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of needle bearing, which is moved back, unloads device, including elastic cone set and taper are risen bar, and the elastic cone covers one end provided with annular snap Pawl, inner face and the needle bearing end face of the claw match, and the elastic cone set endoporus correspondence claw end is outer imperial palace It is axially arranged with least one opening on small taper hole, the taper hole face of elastic cone set, the taper bar that rises includes outer cone section And cylindrical section, the taper hole cooperation that the outer cone section covers with elastic cone, the cylindrical section covers through elastic cone to be set and its end It is outside that portion extends to elastic cone set.
It is preferred that, the taper hole bottom of the elastic cone set is provided with internal thread, and the taper rises by bar also including bolt section, institute State bolt section and be arranged on cylindrical section one end, the bolt section can cover bottom screw-internal thread fit with elastic cone, and the taper is risen The outer cone section end face of bar is provided with the interior hexagonal hole coordinated with spanner.
It is preferred that, the taper is risen, and to extend to elastic cone set outside and coordinate with tensioner nut for the bolt section of bar, described Tensioner nut is arranged on outside elastic cone set endoporus.
It is preferred that, the rise cylindrical section diameter of bar of the taper is more than the Major Diam of bolt section, elastic cone set Taper hole bottom is straight hole, and the straight hole diameter is more than the big footpath of internal thread and the Major Diam of bolt section, and the straight hole length is big In cylinder segment length.
It is preferred that, four openings are laid with the taper hole face of the elastic cone set, the Opening length is more than taper hole Length.
It is preferred that, the taper rise bar bolt section end provided with extension section, extension section end is provided with and pin removal The attaching nut of cooperation, the pin removal is sleeved in extension section.
It is preferred that, the cross section of the extension section is polygon.
It is preferred that, it is cylindrical by claw root taper transitions to the face of cylinder that the elastic cone covers.
Further, the external diameter of the claw and needle bearing is 30-50mm.
It is using the beneficial effect produced by above-mentioned technical proposal:Compared with prior art, the needle roller that the present invention is provided Bearing, which is moved back, unloads device by elastic cone set through needle bearing endoporus, and elastic cone is covered into tensioner in needle roller axle using the taper bar that rises In holding, elastic cone is covered the end face tight fit of the claw inner face and needle bearing of end, then elastic cone set is applied Plus pulling force can disassemble needle bearing.Moving back for needle bearing can be improved using the present invention and unloads efficiency, and reduction work is strong Degree, while ensureing that bearing mounting hole inner surface is injury-free.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of needle bearing that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is provided moves back the structural representation for unloading device;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of needle bearing that the embodiment of the present invention 2 is provided moves back the structural representation for unloading device;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of elastic taper sheath in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that taper is risen the structural representation of bar in Fig. 1;
In figure:1- elastic cone sets, 2- tapers are risen bar, 3- claws, 4- needle bearings, 5- taper holes, 6- openings, 7 internal threads, in 8- Hexagonal hole, 9- straight holes, 10- tensioner nuts, 11- pin removals, 12- attaching nut;21- outer cones section, 22- cylindrical sections, 23- bolts Section, 24- extensions section.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific implementation Example, the present invention is further detailed explanation.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain this hair It is bright, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
It refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of needle bearing that the present invention is provided, which is moved back, unloads device, including elastic cone set 1 and taper are risen bar 2, the elastic cone covers 1 one end and is provided with annular claw 3, and inner face and the end face of needle bearing 4 of the claw 3 match, institute It is the small taper hole 5 of outer imperial palace to state elastic cone to cover 1 endoporus correspondence claw 3 end, on the face of taper hole 5 of the elastic cone set 1 axially Provided with least one opening 6, the taper bar 2 that rises includes outer cone section 21 and cylindrical section 22, the outer cone section 21 and elastic cone The taper hole 5 of set 1 coordinates, and the cylindrical section 22 is set through elastic cone set 1 and its end is extended to outside elastic cone set 1.
The present invention, through needle bearing endoporus, makes elastic cone cover claw inner face and the rolling of end using elastic cone set The end face of needle bearing is fitted close, and elastic cone is covered into tensioner in needle bearing using the taper bar that rises, then to elastic cone Set, which applies pulling force, to disassemble needle bearing.Moving back for hole dress needle bearing can be greatly improved and unload efficiency, reduction work Intensity, while also ensuring that bearing mounting hole inner surface and accessory are injury-free.
Embodiment 1:As shown in figure 1, the bottom of taper hole 5 of elastic cone set 1 is provided with internal thread 7, the taper is risen bar 2 Also include bolt section 23, the bolt section 23 is arranged on the one end of cylindrical section 22, and the bolt section 23 can cover 1 bottom with elastic cone Portion's internal thread 7 coordinates, the taper rise bar 2 outer cone section 21 end faces be provided with spanner coordinate interior hexagonal hole 8.Taper is risen Bar is in elastic cone set, and through needle bearing endoporus, using the cooperation of spanner and interior hexagonal hole, taper is risen the spiral shell of bar Bolt section covers bottom screw-internal thread fit with elastic cone, and as taper is risen, elastic cone is covered tensioner in needle bearing to bar by precession forward Endoporus, makes elastic cone cover the end face tight fit of the claw inner face and needle bearing of end, rise bar or elastic cone to taper Shape set, which applies pulling force, to disassemble needle bearing out of mounting hole.
Referring to Fig. 1,3,4, the taper rise bar 2 the diameter of cylindrical section 22 be more than bolt section 23 Major Diam, the bullet Property taper sheath 1 the bottom of taper hole 5 be straight hole 9, the diameter of straight hole 9 be more than internal thread 7 big footpath and bolt section 23 screw thread it is big Footpath, the length of straight hole 9 is more than the length of cylindrical section 22.It can be risen using the structure ensureing taper in the presence of bar intensity, energy Enough ensure taper rise bar cylindrical section elastic cone set in mobile space, make taper rise bar outer cone section have enough displacements The taper hole spreading that elastic cone can be covered, and then elastic cone is covered tensioner in needle bearing endoporus.
Embodiment 2:As shown in Fig. 2 the taper is risen, the bolt section 23 of bar 2 is extended to outside elastic cone set 1 and with rising Tight nut 10 coordinates, and the tensioner nut 10 is arranged on elastic cone and covered outside 1 endoporus.Risen bar by tensioner nut and taper Bolt section coordinates, and as taper is risen the taper hole spreading that the reach of bar covers elastic cone, and then elastic cone is covered tensioner in rolling Needle bearing endoporus.
Wherein, four openings 6 are laid with the face of taper hole 5 of the elastic cone set 1,6 length of the opening are more than cone The length of hole 5, it is ensured that elastic cone set has enough elasticity and intensity.
Disassembling operations for convenience, the taper rise bar 2 bolt 23 ends of section provided with extension section 24, the extension section 24 End is provided with the attaching nut 12 coordinated with pin removal 11, and the pin removal 11 is sleeved in extension section 24.Utilize pin removal energy Enough bars that more easily rises to taper apply pulling force, easily move back needle bearing and unload down.
Wherein, the cross section of the extension section 24 is polygon.Using the foreign side of extension section to pin removal in circumferencial direction Carry out spacing, it is to avoid pin removal rotates with respect to the taper bar that rises.
Wherein, elastic cone set 1 it is cylindrical by claw root taper transitions to the face of cylinder, the claw 3 and needle roller The external diameter of bearing 4 is 30-50mm.For the needle bearing between external diameter 30-50mm because of its compact structure, equipment essence is often arranged on Compact part position the characteristics of, the class bearing need change or overhaul of the equipments dismounting when use special tooling, make bearing outer ring end face with The outer claw inner face of elastic cone set is contacted in circumferential maximum area, the circumferential uniform force of end face of bearing, can be quickly by axle Hold and disassemble, while bearing and installation internal surface of hole can be protected injury-free.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows:Unclamping the taper bar that rises makes elastic cone set resile, and will rise with taper The elastic cone set of bar makes taper rise through needle bearing endoporus, the interior hexagonal hole for the rod end head that then rises using the stubborn taper of spanner Bar advances, and at the same time elastic cone set is softened expansion, the claw inner face and needle bearing end contact of elastic cone set And clamping, now pin removal and the taper bar that rises are connected using M8 attaching nut, smoothly pulled out needle bearing using pin removal Go out.The invention is applicable to through hole or moving back for the needle bearing of blind hole is unloaded.
The present invention is more suitable for applying in the maintenance of ZZB series of combination electric intelligent triggers, due to the Series Intelligent trigger Rotary part all installs needle bearing using in through hole or blind hole, and fault rate is high, maintenance is frequent, uses bearing after the present invention Move back and unload and can be rapidly completed in production scene, it is possible to increase the overhaul efficiency of ZZB series of combination electric intelligent triggers, reduction work is strong Spend and protect installation position and accessory not to receive damage.
Specific case used herein is set forth to the principle and embodiment of the present invention, and above example is said The bright method and its core concept for being only intended to help to understand the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill of the art For personnel, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement and modification can also be carried out to the present invention, these improvement Also fallen into modification in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of needle bearing, which is moved back, unloads device, it is characterised in that:Rise bar including elastic cone set and taper, the elastic cone set one End matches provided with annular claw, inner face and the needle bearing end face of the claw, and the elastic cone set endoporus correspondence is blocked Pawl end is the small taper hole of outer imperial palace, is axially arranged with least one opening on the taper hole face of the elastic cone set, the taper is risen Bar includes outer cone section and cylindrical section, and the outer cone section coordinates with the taper hole that elastic cone covers, and the cylindrical section runs through elastic cone Set is set and its end extends to elastic cone set outside.
2. needle bearing according to claim 1, which is moved back, unloads device, it is characterised in that:The taper hole bottom of the elastic cone set is set There is an internal thread, the taper bar that rises also includes bolt section, the bolt section is arranged on cylindrical section one end, the bolt section can be with Elastic cone cover bottom screw-internal thread fit, the taper rise bar outer cone section end face be provided with spanner coordinate interior hexagonal hole.
3. needle bearing according to claim 2, which is moved back, unloads device, it is characterised in that:The taper rise bar cylindrical section diameter it is big In the Major Diam of bolt section, the taper hole bottom of the elastic cone set is straight hole, and the straight hole diameter is more than the big of internal thread Footpath and the Major Diam of bolt section, the straight hole length are more than cylinder segment length.
4. needle bearing according to claim 1, which is moved back, unloads device, it is characterised in that:The taper rise bar bolt section extend to Elastic cone set is outside and coordinates with tensioner nut, and the tensioner nut is arranged on outside elastic cone set endoporus.
5. the needle bearing according to claim any one of 1-4, which is moved back, unloads device, it is characterised in that:The cone of the elastic cone set Four openings are laid with hole face, the Opening length is more than taper hole length.
6. the needle bearing according to any one of claim 5, which is moved back, unloads device, it is characterised in that:The taper rise bar bolt section End is provided with the attaching nut coordinated with pin removal provided with extension section, the extension section end, and the pin removal is sleeved on extension Duan Shang.
7. needle bearing according to claim 6, which is moved back, unloads device, it is characterised in that:The cross section of the extension section is polygon Shape.
8. needle bearing according to claim 7, which is moved back, unloads device, it is characterised in that:It is cylindrical by claw that the elastic cone covers Root taper transitions are to the face of cylinder.
9. needle bearing according to claim 8, which is moved back, unloads device, it is characterised in that:The external diameter of the claw and needle bearing is 30-50mm。
CN201710775592.8A 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Needle bearing, which is moved back, unloads device Pending CN107322529A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710775592.8A CN107322529A (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Needle bearing, which is moved back, unloads device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710775592.8A CN107322529A (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Needle bearing, which is moved back, unloads device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107322529A true CN107322529A (en) 2017-11-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710775592.8A Pending CN107322529A (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Needle bearing, which is moved back, unloads device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107322529A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110076708A (en) * 2018-01-26 2019-08-02 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 It is a kind of for extracting the tool of pored component
CN111360751A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-07-03 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Method for pulling out inner embedded bushing
CN111761389A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-10-13 渭南高新区木王科技有限公司 Clamping equipment for probe
CN113338913A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-09-03 中海油田服务股份有限公司 Auxiliary splitting tool
CN113978741A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-01-28 国网山东省电力公司平邑县供电公司 Cellular power distribution station and peripheral circuit inspection device thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2562937Y (en) * 2002-08-23 2003-07-30 重庆力帆实业(集团)有限公司 Dismantling device for engine bearing
NL1021272C2 (en) * 2002-08-14 2004-02-17 Haanschoten Josef Gijsbert Tool for removing bearing from its seat, comprises clamping sleeve and percussion pin with corresponding cone shaped profiles
DE20319046U1 (en) * 2003-12-09 2004-03-04 Krumm Kg Extractor for removal of cylindrical inner part, comprising spreading elements integrated in lower edge of sleeve
CN201534314U (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-07-28 胡平安 Blind hole bearing puller
CN202241120U (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-05-30 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Tool for quickly taking out copper bush of diesel injector

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1021272C2 (en) * 2002-08-14 2004-02-17 Haanschoten Josef Gijsbert Tool for removing bearing from its seat, comprises clamping sleeve and percussion pin with corresponding cone shaped profiles
CN2562937Y (en) * 2002-08-23 2003-07-30 重庆力帆实业(集团)有限公司 Dismantling device for engine bearing
DE20319046U1 (en) * 2003-12-09 2004-03-04 Krumm Kg Extractor for removal of cylindrical inner part, comprising spreading elements integrated in lower edge of sleeve
CN201534314U (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-07-28 胡平安 Blind hole bearing puller
CN202241120U (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-05-30 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Tool for quickly taking out copper bush of diesel injector

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110076708A (en) * 2018-01-26 2019-08-02 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 It is a kind of for extracting the tool of pored component
CN111360751A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-07-03 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Method for pulling out inner embedded bushing
CN111761389A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-10-13 渭南高新区木王科技有限公司 Clamping equipment for probe
CN113338913A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-09-03 中海油田服务股份有限公司 Auxiliary splitting tool
CN113978741A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-01-28 国网山东省电力公司平邑县供电公司 Cellular power distribution station and peripheral circuit inspection device thereof

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Application publication date: 20171107