The dust-collecting box of dust catcher
Technical field
The present invention relates to dust removal with machine field, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of dust-collecting box of dust catcher.
Background technology
At present, dust catcher turns into household electrical appliance essential in each family.Dust collector host when dust catcher works
Interior motor high speed rotates, and the air in dust collector host is continuous to outside discharge, and dust collector host is interior to produce necessarily true
Sky, so as to force air constantly from air entry suction, dust is also drawn into dust catcher with air, by the filtering of dust catcher
Device dust is left in the dust-collecting box of dust catcher, and clean air is discharged.Existing dust-collecting box uses cyclonic separation mostly
Technology, dust laden air flow to two grades of cyclonic separation chambers through one cyclonic disengagement chamber by filter mantle, is not divided in one-level disengagement chamber
The large volume of rubbish separated out easily blocks filter mantle, reduces the absorption affinity of dust catcher, influences pick-up performance, can also make motor
Overload, breaks down.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and provide the advantage that at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of dust-collecting box of dust catcher, dust-collecting box includes the first disengagement chamber and second
Disengagement chamber, is provided with division board and hair screen pack in the first disengagement chamber, can be by rubbish such as big particulate matters and hair
Remove, filter mantle will not be blocked when entering back into the second disengagement chamber, solve rubbish and block filter mantle to influence dust suction to imitate
The technical problem of fruit.
In order to realize according to object of the present invention and further advantage there is provided a kind of dust-collecting box of dust catcher, including:
Box body, its side, which is provided with to be provided with air outlet, the box body above the first air inlet, the box body, includes phase
Mutual independent the first disengagement chamber and the second disengagement chamber, first disengagement chamber are connected with first air inlet, and described second
The second air inlet being connected with first disengagement chamber is provided with disengagement chamber;
Division board, it is placed in first disengagement chamber, and the division board is set close to first air inlet, described
Some some ventilating openings for blocking the shutter of solid particulate matter and passing through for dust laden air are provided with shutter;
Hair screen pack, it is placed in first disengagement chamber and set close to second air inlet;
Cyclonic separation chamber, it is arranged in second disengagement chamber, and the cyclonic separation intracavitary includes one be interconnected
Level cyclonic separation chamber and two grades of cyclonic separation chambers, the one cyclonic disengagement chamber are connected with second air inlet, and described two
Level cyclonic separation chamber is connected with the air outlet;
Dust bucket, it is detachably connected to the lower section of the box body, and the dust bucket is connected with the box body.
It is preferred that, some shutters are arranged on the division board close to the side of the first air inlet, some described
Shutter is set diagonally downward.
It is preferred that, some ventilating openings are arranged at the shutter in the view field on the division board.
It is preferred that, the hair screen pack is obliquely installed, and hair is slid downwards to the collection along the hair screen pack
In dust barrel.
It is preferred that, the one cyclonic disengagement chamber is to be provided with a filtering in semi-circular cylindrical, the one cyclonic disengagement chamber
Cover, dust laden air is flowed up by the filter mantle.
It is preferred that, two grades of cyclonic separation chambers are placed in the upper end of the one cyclonic chamber, two grades of cyclonic separation chambers
Including some whirlwind centrums, some whirlwind centrum upper ends offer the 3rd air inlet, the 3rd air inlet and described one
Level cyclonic chamber is connected.
It is preferred that, the center of the whirlwind centrum is provided with air-out passage, and the air-out passage is connected with the air outlet.
It is preferred that, a filter cotton for being used to filter dust is provided with the air outlet.
It is preferred that, some whirlwind centrum lower ends are provided with a dust-collecting cavity, and the dust-collecting cavity runs through after the filter mantle
It is connected with the dust bucket, the side wall that dust is bored through the whirlwind is fallen into the dust bucket by dust-collecting cavity.
It is preferred that, it is a cavity in the cylindrical hollow structure of upper end open, the dust bucket that the dust bucket, which is, described
Provided with the division board that the cavity is separated into several separate cavity volumes in dust bucket, the bottom of the dust bucket is equipped with
One layer of dust suction sponge.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This case before cyclonic separation chamber by being provided with the first disengagement chamber, in the first separation
Intracavitary can keep apart big solid particulate matter and hair etc., and the dust laden air into cyclonic separation intracavitary will not be blocked
Filter bowl, while being provided with a dust bucket in the box body lower end of dust-collecting box, the rubbish separated through disengagement chamber finally drops down onto dust
In bucket, when handling rubbish, dust bucket only need to be unloaded to wherein rubbish, without whole dust-collecting box is unloaded, rubbish
Processing more facilitates.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of division board;
Fig. 2 is the outward appearance fractionation structural representation of dust-collecting box;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of dust-collecting box.
Embodiment
Referring to picture, the present invention is described in further detail in conjunction with the embodiments, to make those skilled in the art join
Book word can be implemented according to this as directed.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, a kind of dust-collecting box of dust catcher is listed in this case, and its entirety includes:Box body 100, first point
From chamber 101, the second disengagement chamber 102 and dust bucket 300.
Box body 100, its side is provided with to be provided with air outlet 201, box body above the first air inlet 103, box body and set
It is equipped with separate the first disengagement chamber 101 and the second disengagement chamber 102, the second disengagement chamber 102 and is provided with and the first disengagement chamber
101 the second air inlets 104 being connected.
First disengagement chamber 101, it is connected with first air inlet 103, and the first disengagement chamber 101 includes division board 400
With hair screen pack 500.Division board 400 is set close to first air inlet 103, when dust laden air is from the first air inlet 103
Enter in the first disengagement chamber 101 and first pass through division board 400, as shown in figure 1, being provided with some shutters 401 on division board 400
With some ventilating openings 402, shutter 401 is arranged on division board 400 close to the side of the first air inlet 103, and shutter 401
Set diagonally downward, shutter 401 is used to separate big solid particulate matter, the shutter on dust laden air and division board 400
401 when being in contact, and big solid particulate matter can be separated from dust laden air, is slid downwards along shutter 401, shutter
Some ventilating openings 402 are provided with 401 view field on division board 400, dust laden air passes through rear and hair from ventilating opening 402
Screen pack 500 is contacted, and hair screen pack 500 is easy to hair along hair close to the side of the second air inlet 104 and to be obliquely installed
Screen pack 500 slides downwards, the hair class in dust laden air be blocked after by hair screen pack 500 from the second air inlet 104
Enter to the second disengagement chamber 102.
Second disengagement chamber 102, is provided with interconnected one cyclonic disengagement chamber 110 and two grades of cyclonic separation chambers in it,
One cyclonic disengagement chamber 110 is connected with the second air inlet 104, and one cyclonic disengagement chamber 110 is semi-circular cylindrical, dust laden air
Enter from the second air inlet 104 after one cyclonic disengagement chamber 110, rotary motion is changed into by linear motion, dust laden air is in rotation
Centrifugal force is produced during turning, makes the dust that quality is more than gas overcome gas-flow resistance to shift to the interior of one cyclonic disengagement chamber 110
Wall, dust adherent under the drive of gravity and swirling eddy downward is slid Yi Dan just losing inertia force after being contacted with inwall.One
A filter mantle 105 is provided with level cyclonic separation chamber 110, filter mantle 105 passes through to the further filtering of dust laden air, dust laden air
Filter mantle 105 is flowed up.Two grades of cyclonic separation chambers are placed in the upper end of one cyclonic disengagement chamber 110, two grades of cyclonic separation chamber bags
Some whirlwind centrums 107 are included, the upper end of cyclone cone 107 offers the 3rd air inlet 108, after dust laden air is by filter mantle 105
Move up to the 3rd air inlet 108 to enter in cyclone cone 107, form the downward contour stealth of rotation, be suspended in contour stealth
Dust shifts to the inwall of whirlwind centrum 107 under the influence of centrifugal force, and goes to the bottom of whirlwind centrum 107 with contour stealth, falls into
In the dust-collecting cavity 106 for being arranged on the lower end of whirlwind centrum 107, and the inward eddy of purified gas formation upper body is by being arranged on whirlwind
The air-out passage 109 at the center of centrum 107 is discharged, and the top of air-out passage 109 is provided with air outlet 201, air outlet 201 and is provided with one
Filter cotton 202 for further filtering dust, gas is finally discharged after filter cotton 202 by air outlet 201.
Dust bucket 300, it is removably attachable to the lower section of box body 100, dust bucket 300 for upper end open it is cylindric in
It is a cavity in hollow structure, dust bucket, dust bucket 300 is connected with the box body 100, in order to not make dust laden air by dust bucket
300 are directly entered to each disengagement chamber, set in the dust bucket 300 by cavity be separated into several separate cavity volumes every
From plate 302, the rubbish isolated in the first disengagement chamber 101 is fallen directly into cavity volume corresponding in dust bucket 300, the second-order separation
Inwall of the dust isolated in chamber 102 through one cyclonic disengagement chamber 110 along one cyclonic disengagement chamber 110 is slid to dust bucket
In 300 in corresponding cavity volume, the dust that two grades of cyclonic separation intracavitary are isolated is entered in dust-collecting cavity 106, and dust-collecting cavity 106 is passed through
It is connected after through filter bowl 105 with dust bucket 300, dust finally drops down onto cavity volume corresponding in dust bucket 300 by dust-collecting cavity 106
Interior, the bottom of dust bucket 300 is equipped with one layer of dust suction sponge 301, and the dust fallen into dust bucket 300 is inhaled by dust suction sponge 301
It is attached, dust suction sponge 301 is taken out when dust bucket 300 are cleared up, flown everywhere compared to dust is directly poured out, dust suction sea
Silk floss 301 does not result in secondary pollution, and cleaning also more facilitates.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, when dust catcher is started working, dust laden air is initially entered to the first separation by sweep-up pipe
Chamber 101, after the first disengagement chamber 101 is to the rubbish such as large volume of solid particulate matter and hair is filtered in dust laden air,
The one cyclonic disengagement chamber 110 that dust laden air is entered in the second disengagement chamber 102, one cyclonic disengagement chamber 110 is to dust laden air
In part dust be separated by filtration, dust laden air is upwardly into two grades of cyclonic separation intracavitary, the dust in dust laden air
It is separated further, the air with a little dust further being adsorbed when being discharged from air-out passage 109 through filtering sponge 202
Filter, clean air is discharged by exhaust outlet 201.
From the above mentioned, dust-collecting box of the invention, can carry out multi-stage separation, by susceptible to plugging volume to the rubbish in air
Larger rubbish and hair is first separated, and is then entered back into cyclonic separation chamber and is separated, is not easily blocked cyclonic separation chamber
In filter mantle, pick-up performance is not interfered with, while the good filtration effect of dust-collecting box, the air of discharge is cleaner, using complete
The processing of rubbish is also more facilitated after finishing.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed
With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily for those skilled in the art
Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited
In specific details.