CN107196558A - The linear electric generator device that a kind of utilization cold water and hot water generate electricity - Google Patents
The linear electric generator device that a kind of utilization cold water and hot water generate electricity Download PDFInfo
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- CN107196558A CN107196558A CN201710349907.2A CN201710349907A CN107196558A CN 107196558 A CN107196558 A CN 107196558A CN 201710349907 A CN201710349907 A CN 201710349907A CN 107196558 A CN107196558 A CN 107196558A
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N11/00—Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means
- H02N11/002—Generators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K41/00—Propulsion systems in which a rigid body is moved along a path due to dynamo-electric interaction between the body and a magnetic field travelling along the path
- H02K41/02—Linear motors; Sectional motors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of power generation, and in particular to a kind of temperature difference electricity generation device, including the drive device that linear electric generator and the driving linear electric generator generate electricity, and the linear electric generator includes linear generating machine stator and linear electric generator mover;The drive device includes cold and hot water supply apparatus, hot chamber, cold chamber, regenerator, hydraulic means, double acting hydraulic cylinder;It is of the invention compared with existing stirling generator, energy conversion is directly carried out in hot chamber and cold intracavitary, energy transformation ratio is greatly improved, existing stirling generator is overcome and the shortcoming that heating wastes the energy is carried out to working medium outside hot chamber, while also solving the problem of working medium easily leaks.Technical great innovation also is carried out to solar energy thermal-power-generating, ocean temperature differential power in addition, with the characteristics of cost of electricity-generating is low, energy conversion efficiency is high.Present invention application is extremely wide, and the place coexisted to that can provide hot and cold water is all suitable for, for example seawater, solar water, geothermal energy, the used heat ... of industrial and mining enterprises.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy technology field, and in particular to a kind of temperature difference electricity generation device.
Background technology
The tellurian energy overwhelming majority comes from the sun, and in the energy increasingly today in short supply, new renewable green is clean
Net generation technology is increasingly subject to pay attention to.Thermal power generation should burning fuel, and air is polluted.Therefore environmental protection generate electricity into
For a kind of new generating trend.
Solar energy thermal-power-generating, also cry focus type solar energy generate electricity, a large amount of speculums with by way of focusing on by the sun
Energy direct light gathers together, in heat collector or steam generator heating working medium (water or fused salt or air ...), produces high temperature high
The steam of pressure, steam driving steam turbine rotation, drives electrical power generators.The waste vapour discharged from steam turbine enters condenser, waits to give up
Vapour is cooled to after liquid again with the steam that working medium is heated into HTHP at working medium pumping to steam generator.
Existing ocean temperature differential power technology generally can be divided into open circulation, close according to working medium used and the difference of flow
Formula is circulated and hybrid circulation, close to it is practical be closed cycle mode.
Closed circulation system uses some lower boiling materials(Such as propane, iso-butane, freon, ammonia)It is used as workflow
Body, is repeated evaporation, expansion, condensation in the closed circuit.Because system uses low boiling working fluid, the pressure of steam is obtained
To raising.When system works, warm water pump draws up top layer temperature seawater and is sent to evaporator, by the coil pipe in evaporator a part
Heat transfer gives lower boiling working fluid, and such as ammoniacal liquor, ammoniacal liquor comes to life and become after the enough heat of warm Absorption by Sea Water
For ammonia.Ammonia passes through the blade path of steam turbine, expansion work, pushing turbine rotation.The ammonia of steam turbine discharge enters
It is changed into liquid ammonia again after condenser, the deep layer Mare Frigoris water cooling drawn up by water supply pump, with ammonia pump the liquid ammonia in condenser
Again evaporator is pressed into, for recycling.
Stirling generator is by working media in cylinder(Hydrogen or helium, nitrogen, air)Through supercooling, compression,
The circulation of a cycle of absorbing heat, be expanded to exports power, and this is a kind of external-burning engine, fuel is continuously burnt, in heat
Intraluminal inflation hydrogen(Or helium, nitrogen, air)Make piston movement as power gas, expanding gas are cooled down in cold chamber, repeatedly
Ground carries out such cyclic process.External-combustion engine can burn various fuel gas, such as:Natural gas, biogas, oil gas, hydrogen, coal
Gas etc., the also liquid fuel such as incendivity diesel oil, liquefied petroleum gas can be with burn wood, and utilizes solar energy etc..It is only hot
Chamber reaches 700 DEG C, and equipment can just do work operation, and environment temperature is lower, and generating efficiency is higher.
In existing solar energy thermal-power-generating station and power generation with sea water station electricity generation system, three big shortcomings are there are:First, generate electricity
System equipment condenser, turbine efficiency are low, are all that working medium is changed into steam pushing turbine to rotate in all circulatory systems, and
The steam that is still of steam turbine discharge enters condenser, and steam turbine is run at high temperature in addition, loses a large amount of heat energy, heat energy conversion
It is low for mechanical energy efficiency;Second, steam turbine is run at high temperature under high pressure, and the material to manufacturing equipment requires high, causes manufacture
Cost is high;3rd, electricity generation system is required for working medium pump, consumes substantial amounts of electric energy, and cost of electricity-generating is high.
There are several shortcomings in common stirling generator:First, stirling generator belongs to external-combustion engine, and fuel need to be in outside combustion
Burn, thermal loss is 2-3 times of internal combustion engine, causes gross efficiency relatively low, and this is to cause to be unable to the main cause of industrialized production;The
Two, using the gas such as hydrogen or helium, nitrogen, air as working medium, hot cavity temperature need to just do work up to equipment at 700 degree, if
It is standby to run at high temperature under high pressure, a large amount of heat energy are lost, it is low that heat energy is converted into mechanical energy efficiency;3rd, due to using hydrogen or helium
The gases such as gas, nitrogen, air are as working medium, and working medium is promoted to be required to seal very between piston rod and piston cylinder during piston movement
Good, otherwise working medium easily leaks, in this case, and working medium Sealing Technology is more difficult, and the reliability of seal and life-span have problem.
The factories such as existing steam power plant, steel plant usually produce unnecessary used heat, and many places have many geothermal energies, very
The hot water of the solar water heater of many families is superfluous, and these heat energy are seldom utilized, and cause the waste of the energy.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, first, sent out for existing solar energy thermal-power-generating device and temperature difference of seawater
Electric installation cost of electricity-generating is high, the low technical defect of energy conversion efficiency there is provided a kind of utilization cold water and hot water generate electricity it is straight
Line rotor machine.Second, need to be in external firing, serious heat loss for existing stirling generator fuel, it is impossible in work
There is provided the linear electric generator device that a kind of utilization cold water and hot water generate electricity in the case of popularization use in industry, and industrially
Popularization is used.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:The straight line hair that a kind of utilization cold water and hot water generate electricity
Electric machine, including linear electric generator 7 and the drive device for driving the generating of linear electric generator 7, the linear electric generator 7
Including linear generating machine stator 71 and linear electric generator mover 72;The drive device includes cold and hot water supply apparatus 1, filled
The hot chamber 21 of first fluid working medium with cold chamber 31, connect regenerator 4, the double acting hydraulic cylinder 5 of the hot chamber 21 and cold chamber 31;Institute
State and hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203 is provided with hot chamber 21, the hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203 includes the hot water inlet port 208 of the wall of penetration heat chamber 21
With hot water outlet 209;Cold chamber heat-transfer pipe 303 is provided with the cold chamber 31, the cold chamber heat-transfer pipe 303 includes running through cold chamber 31
The cold water inlet port 308 and cold water outlet 309 of wall;The cold and hot water supply apparatus 1 includes hot-water supply device 11 and cold water
Feeding mechanism 12, the hot-water supply device 11 is connected with hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203, and the cold feed device 12 is passed with cold chamber
Heat pipe 303 is connected;The double acting hydraulic cylinder 5 includes the first oil inlet 51 and the second oil inlet 52 and hydraulic stem 53, described
First oil inlet 51 is connected with hot chamber 21, and second oil inlet 52 is connected with cold chamber 31, and the double acting hydraulic cylinder 5 leads to
Hydraulic stem 53 is crossed with linear electric generator mover 72 to be connected;The regenerator 4 includes regenerator switch 41.
The linear electric generator device that a kind of above-mentioned utilization cold water and hot water generate electricity, the drive device also includes hydraulic pressure and filled
6 are put, the hydraulic means 6 includes being used to connect the hydrothermal solution pressure device 61 between hot chamber 21 and double acting hydraulic cylinder 5 and connection
Cold hydraulic means 62 between cold chamber 31 and double acting hydraulic cylinder 5;The hydrothermal solution pressure device 61 includes thermohydraulic case 611 and heat is swollen
Swollen bag 612, the thermal expansion bag 612 is connected with hot chamber 21, and the thermohydraulic case 611 is connected with first oil inlet 51
Logical, the cold hydraulic means (62) includes cold hydraulic fluid tank 621 and cold expanding bag 622, and the cold expanding bag 622 is connected with cold chamber 31
Logical, the cold hydraulic fluid tank 621 is connected with second oil inlet 52.
The linear electric generator device that a kind of above-mentioned utilization cold water and hot water generate electricity, the drive device also includes spring and filled
8 are put, the spring assembly 8 includes spring 81 and spring base 82, the spring 81 is connected with linear electric generator mover 72.
The linear electric generator device that a kind of above-mentioned utilization cold water and hot water generate electricity, the drive device also includes support roller and filled
9 are put, the riding wheel apparatus 9 is connected with linear electric generator mover 72.
The linear electric generator device that a kind of above-mentioned utilization cold water and hot water generate electricity, the drive device also includes hot and cold water
Drain device 9, the hot and cold water drains that device 9 drains device 91 including hot water and cold water drains device 92;The hot water is drained
The delivery port of device 91 is identical with the absolute altitude of hot water inlet port 208, and the cold water drains the delivery port and cold water inlet port of device 92
308 absolute altitudes are identical;The bottom of cold chamber 31 is higher than the hot top of chamber 21.
The linear electric generator device that a kind of above-mentioned utilization cold water and hot water generate electricity, the hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203 built with
Second fluid working medium, the cold chamber heat-transfer pipe 303 is built with the 3rd fluid working substance.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are, existing stirling generator of the invention is compared, energy conversion directly in hot chamber and
Cold intracavitary is carried out, and greatly improves energy transformation ratio, is overcome existing stirling generator and is carried out heating wave to working medium outside hot chamber
Take the shortcoming of the energy, while also solving the problem of working medium easily leaks.In addition also to solar energy thermal-power-generating, ocean temperature differential power
Technical great innovation is carried out, the existing defect that similar temperature difference electricity generation device cost of electricity-generating is high, energy conversion efficiency is low is overcome,
The present invention is simple in construction, compared with prior art, and the TRT that the present invention is provided has without fluid working substance pump, steam turbine
The characteristics of cost of electricity-generating is low, energy conversion efficiency is high.Present invention application is extremely wide, to that can provide the place that hot and cold water coexists
It is all suitable for, for example seawater, solar water, geothermal energy, the used heat ... of industrial and mining enterprises.Required thermal source, can be with except hot water
Use hot gas;Required low-temperature receiver can also use cold air except cold water.
Brief description of the drawings:
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will make to the accompanying drawing used needed for embodiment below
Simply introduce, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, common for this area
For technical staff, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is hot chamber front view;
Fig. 2 is E-E cable architecture schematic diagrames in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is hot chamber top view;
Fig. 4 is cold chamber front view;
Fig. 5 is F-F cable architecture schematic diagrames in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is cold chamber top view;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the first double acting hydraulic cylinder;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of cold hydraulic means and hydrothermal solution pressure device;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of first fluid working medium and hydraulic oil motion;
Figure 10 is the general principle structural representation of embodiment 1;
Figure 11 is the preferred structure schematic diagram of embodiment 1(1);
Figure 12 is the preferred structure schematic diagram of embodiment 1(2);
Figure 13 is hot chamber front view of the hot chamber heat-transfer pipe built with second fluid working medium;
Figure 14 is G-G cable architecture schematic diagrames in Figure 13;
Figure 15 is cold chamber front view of the cold chamber heat-transfer pipe built with the 3rd fluid working substance;
Figure 16 is N-N cable architecture schematic diagrames in Figure 15.
In figure:1 ﹒ cold and hot water supply apparatus, 11 ﹒ hot-water supply devices, 12 ﹒ cold feed devices, the hot chambers of 21 ﹒, 201 ﹒
Hot chamber working medium delivery pipe, the hot chamber casings of 202 ﹒, the hot chamber heat-transfer pipes of 203 ﹒, 204 ﹒ hot chamber communicating pipes, the hot chamber working medium ascending pipes of 205 ﹒,
The hot chamber working medium of 206 ﹒, which comes in and goes out, manages, and is covered on the hot chambers of 207 ﹒, 208 ﹒ hot water inlet ports, 209 ﹒ hot water outlets, 210 ﹒ hot water enter cartonning,
211 ﹒ hot water, which enter, manages, 212 ﹒ hot water discharge case, 213 ﹒ hot water discharge pipes, 214 ﹒ mercurys, 215 ﹒ water, the hot chamber evacuated tubes of 216 ﹒,
The hot chamber baffle plates of 217 ﹒, 218 ﹒ the second working medium discharge pipes, 219 ﹒ the second working medium dump valves, 220. firm plates, the cold chambers of 31 ﹒, 302 ﹒
Cold chamber casing, the cold chamber heat-transfer pipes of 303 ﹒, 304 ﹒ cold chamber communicating pipes, the cold chamber working medium of 306 ﹒, which comes in and goes out, manages, and is covered on the cold chambers of 307 ﹒, 308 ﹒
Cold water inlet port, 309 ﹒ cold water outlets, 310 ﹒ cold water enter cartonning, and 311 ﹒ cold water enter pipe, and 312 ﹒ cold water discharge case, 313 ﹒ are cold
Water discharge pipe, 314 ﹒ mercurys, 315 ﹒ water, the cold chamber evacuated tubes of 316 ﹒, the cold chamber baffle plates of 317 ﹒, 318 ﹒ the second working medium discharge pipes,
319 ﹒ the second working medium dump valves, 320. firm plates, 4 ﹒ regenerators, 41 ﹒ regenerators switch, 42 ﹒ product heat cal rods, 5 ﹒ double acting liquid
Cylinder pressure, 51 the first oil inlets of ﹒, 52 the second oil inlets of ﹒, 53 ﹒ hydraulic stems, 54 ﹒ double acting hydraulic cylinder cylinder bodies, 6 ﹒ hydraulic means,
61 ﹒ hydrothermal solution pressure devices, 611 ﹒ thermohydraulic casees, 612 ﹒ thermal expansions bag, 6111 ﹒ hot liquids, which come in and go out, manages, 6112 ﹒ hot liquid ascending pipes,
6113 ﹒ hydrothermal solutions pressure devices are switched, 6121 ﹒ hot working fluids gateways, the cold hydraulic means of 62 ﹒, the cold hydraulic fluid tanks of 621 ﹒, the cold expansions of 622 ﹒
Bag, the cold liquid of 6211 ﹒, which comes in and goes out, manages, the cold liquid injecting tubes of 6212 ﹒, and the cold hydraulic means switches of 6213 ﹒, the cold working medium of 6221 ﹒ comes in and goes out
Mouthful, 7 ﹒ linear electric generators, 71 ﹒ linear generating machine stators, 72 ﹒ linear electric generator movers, 8 ﹒ spring assemblies, 81 ﹒ springs,
82 ﹒ spring bases, 9 ﹒ hot and cold waters drain device, and 91 ﹒ hot water drain device, and 92 ﹒ cold water drain device, and 911 ﹒ hot water drain switch,
921 ﹒ cold water drain switch, 10 ﹒ riding wheel apparatus.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,10, wherein Fig. 1,2,3 are the hot three-view diagrams of chamber 21, and the hot chamber 21 includes lid 207, hot chamber on hot chamber
Lid 207 comes in and goes out provided with hot chamber communicating pipe 204, hot chamber working medium ascending pipe 205, hot chamber working medium and managed on casing 202, the hot chamber
206, hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203 and firm plate 220 are set in the hot chamber casing 202, the hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203 includes penetration heat chamber
The hot water inlet port 208 of wall and hot water outlet 209, side wall is provided with hot chamber working medium delivery pipe 201, the hot outer wall of chamber 21
Enter cartonning 210 provided with hot water and couple logical hot water therewith and discharge case 212 and therewith the hot water row of UNICOM into pipe 211, hot water
Outlet pipe 213, the hot water enters cartonning 210 and communicated with the hot water inlet port 208, the hot water discharge case 212 and the hot water
Outlet 209 is communicated, and the hot water is additionally provided with hot chamber evacuated tube 216 before entering pipe 211.The hot chamber evacuated tube 216 is with row
Air switch is closed.The hot water enters between cartonning 210, hot water discharge case 212 and the hot chamber casing 202, and the hot water enters pipe 211
It is bolted between hot chamber evacuated tube 216.The firm plate 220 is used for fixing hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203, and the hot water enters
Hot water emission is allowed during the convenient shutdown for entering to be provided with the hot mesh of chamber evacuated tube 216 before pipe 211 smoothly.Hot chamber communicating pipe 204 be used for it is cold
The connection of chamber 31, hot chamber working medium ascending pipe 205 is used to inject first fluid working medium, and hot chamber working medium discrepancy pipe 206 is used to connect double
Acting cylinder 5.
It is the three-view diagram of cold chamber 31 as shown in Fig. 4-6, structure is roughly the same with hot chamber 21, something in common is not repeating to retouch
Art, difference has at 2 points:First, the communicating pipe position for connecting regenerator is different, and hot chamber communicating pipe 204 is located on hot chamber 21
Portion, cold chamber communicating pipe 304 is located at the cold bottom of chamber 31;Second, hot chamber has hot chamber working medium ascending pipe 205 and hot chamber working medium delivery pipe
201, cold chamber does not have working medium ascending pipe and hot chamber working medium delivery pipe.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of double acting hydraulic cylinder 5, and the double acting hydraulic cylinder 5 includes the first oil inlet 51 and the
Two oil inlets 52 and hydraulic stem 53 and double acting hydraulic cylinder cylinder body 54.
As shown in FIG. 8 and 9, it is the structural representation of hydraulic means 6 shown in Fig. 8, the hydraulic means 6 press-fits including hydrothermal solution
61 and cold hydraulic means 62 are put, the hydrothermal solution pressure device 61 includes thermohydraulic case 611 and thermal expansion bag 612, thermohydraulic case 611
Including hot liquid ascending pipe 6112 and hot liquid discrepancy pipe 6111 and hydrothermal solution pressure device switch 6113, hot liquid ascending pipe 6112
Used to inject hydraulic oil, hot liquid discrepancy pipe 6111 connects the first oil inlet 51 of double acting hydraulic cylinder 5, thermal expansion bag 612
Including hot working fluid gateway 6121, the hot working fluid gateway 6121 is connected with the hot chamber working medium discrepancy pipe 206 of hot chamber 21;Institute
Stating cold hydraulic means 62 includes cold hydraulic fluid tank 621 and cold expanding bag 622, and cold hydraulic fluid tank 621 includes the cold He of liquid injecting tube 6212
Cold liquid discrepancy pipe 6211 and cold hydraulic means switch 6213, cold liquid injecting tube 6212 are used to inject hydraulic oil, cold liquid
Body discrepancy pipe 6211 connects the second oil inlet 52 of double acting hydraulic cylinder 5, and cold expanding bag 622 includes cold working medium gateway 6221,
The cold working medium gateway 6221 is connected with the cold chamber working medium discrepancy pipe 306 of cold chamber 31, the thermal expansion bag 612 and cold expansion
Bag 622 is typically made from the fabulous butyronitrile rubber of retractility, can also be made from the fabulous other materials of retractility.
Hot chamber 21 and hydrothermal solution pressure device 61, hydrothermal solution pressure device 61 and double acting hydraulic cylinder 5, cold chamber 31 and cold hydraulic means
62, connected between cold hydraulic means 62 and double acting hydraulic cylinder 5 using high-voltage tube.When the first fluid working medium of hot chamber 21 expands
When by a → b directions move, thermal expansion bag 612 expand, promote hydraulic oil by c → d move, then promotion hydraulic stem 53 it is outside
Motion;Conversely, being moved when first fluid working medium is compressed by b → a directions, thermal expansion bag 612 shrinks, and pulls hydraulic oil by d → c
Place's motion, then pulls hydraulic stem 53 inwardly to move.Moved when the first fluid working medium expansion of cold chamber 31 by e → f directions, it is cold
Expanding bag 622 expands, and promotes hydraulic oil to be moved by h → i, then promotes hydraulic stem 53 inwardly to move;Conversely, working as first fluid
Moved when working medium is compressed by f → e directions, cold expanding bag 622 shrinks, pull hydraulic oil to be moved by i → h, then pull hydraulic pressure
Bar 53 is moved out.
As shown in Figure 10, it is the general principle structural representation of the present embodiment, the present invention includes linear electric generator 7 and driving
The drive device that the linear electric generator 7 generates electricity, the linear electric generator 7 includes straight line described in the linear generating machine stator 71
Generator rotor 72;The drive device includes cold and hot water supply apparatus 1, fills the hot chamber 21 and cold chamber of first fluid working medium
31st, the regenerator 4 of hot chamber 21 and cold chamber 31 described in UNICOM and the double-action hydraulic being connected with the hot chamber 21 and cold chamber 31
Cylinder 5, the double acting hydraulic cylinder 5 is connected by hydraulic stem 53 with the linear electric generator 7;Passed in the hot chamber 21 provided with hot chamber
Heat pipe 203, the hot outer wall of 203 penetration heat chamber of chamber heat-transfer pipe 21;Cold chamber heat-transfer pipe 303 is provided with the cold chamber 31, it is described cold
Chamber heat-transfer pipe 303 runs through the cold outer wall of chamber 31;The cold and hot water supply apparatus 1 includes hot-water supply device 11 and cold feed device
12, the hot-water supply device 11 is connected with hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203, the cold feed device 12 and cold chamber heat-transfer pipe 303
It is connected;The regenerator 4 includes regenerator switch 41 and product heat cal rod 42, and regenerator switch 41 passes through product heat cal rod 42 and hot chamber 21
Hot chamber communicating pipe 204 and cold chamber 31 be connected cold chamber communicating pipe 304.
Heat-transfer pipe shape of cross section can use square (square or rectangular) in all embodiments, can also be garden
Shape, or other shapes;Typically from good heat conductivity the metal tube or grapheme tube of amalgam phenomenon do not occur with mercury again for material
Or the pipe of other materials;Geometric layout can be with U-shaped, straight line, coil pipe or other.In addition, hot chamber and cold chamber and hydraulic means
Shape can be square, can also be cylinder or other shapes, material generally preferably outer layer metal internal layer lining high density insulation
Material(Such as polyurethane), outer layer ensures that heat-transfer pipe couples with hot chamber and cold the technologic of chamber tank wall from metal, reinforcement simultaneously
The stability of hot chamber and cold chamber, internal layer lining high density insulation material purpose prevents heat to scatter and disappear, and improves energy conversion efficiency.
State a kind of all parts shape for the linear electric generator device that utilization cold water and hot water generate electricity jointly for picture and text above
Shape and internal structure, lower mask body state each embodiment.
General principle:There is the temperature difference in the present invention, given off energy when hot water turns cold, heat energy is converted using hot water and cold water
Electric energy is then converted to for mechanical energy.Fluid working substance(Refrigerant)The pressure produced in hot chamber case is more than cold under hot water effect
To the pressure produced in cold chamber case under water effect, thus stretching force is produced to hydraulic cylinder more than convergent force, then promote hydraulic stem
Move out;Stretching force reduce when marquis using convergent force increase, hydraulic stem and linear electric generator mover self gravitation and
Hydraulic stem is promoted inwardly to move under spring-force driven dual;Hydraulic stem, which is inwardly moved out, makes linear electric generator 7 generate electricity.
As shown in Fig. 1-7,10, open mould drag in the regenerator switch 41 of regenerator 4, the hot casing of chamber 21 and liquid is housed
First fluid working medium(First fluid working medium is typically chosen lower boiling refrigerant such as methane, iso-butane, freon etc.), upper half chests
Full of such a gaseous first fluid working medium, cold chamber 31 is connected by regenerator 4 with hot chamber 21, and the cold bottom half of chamber 31 is higher than
The hot casing top of chamber 21, is now also full of such a gaseous first fluid working medium in the cold casing of chamber 31.Under any circumstance, fill
Often locate all by equal pressure in the hot chamber 21 and the casing of cold chamber 31 of first fluid working medium.
Cold feed device 12 is opened, cold water is as shown in C → D in Figure 10, since cold feed device 12, passed through cold chamber
Heat pipe 303 is finally drained by cold water discharge pipe 313;Cold water passes through in cold chamber heat-transfer pipe 303 and hot chamber 21 and the casing of cold chamber 31 the
One fluid working substance positive energy exchange, first fluid Temperature of Working is finally identical with cold water temperature, at this temperature first fluid working medium
Part first fluid working medium gasifies and produces pressure, double-action hydraulic in hot chamber 21 and the casing of cold chamber 31 in boiling, hot chamber 21
First oil inlet 51 of cylinder 5 is connected with hot chamber 21, hydraulic stem of the first fluid working medium under this pressure to double acting hydraulic cylinder 5
53 produce stretching force F1, and the second oil inlet 52 of double acting hydraulic cylinder 5 is connected with cold chamber 31, and first fluid working medium is in this pressure
Under produce that convergent force F2, F1 and F2 are in opposite direction to the hydraulic stem 53 of double acting hydraulic cylinder 5, numerical value is slightly larger than F2, hydraulic stem 53
Suffered power (F1-F2) fails to promote linear electric generator 7 to generate electricity.
Regenerator switch 41 is closed, hot-water supply device 11 is opened, hot water is injected to the hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203 of hot chamber 21.
Hot water is as shown in A → B in Figure 10, since hot-water supply device 11, last by hot water discharge pipe 213 through hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203
Drain.The first fluid working medium for the liquid that hot water is transferred heat in the hot casing of chamber 21 by hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203, liquid it is first-class
Body Temperature of Working rises boiling, and a part switchs to pressure in gaseous state, the hot casing of chamber 21 by liquid and gradually increased, gaseous state first fluid
Working medium is moved by Figure 10 by a → d directions, and producing stretching force F1 to hydraulic stem 53 gradually increases, and promotes hydraulic stem 53 and straight line hair
Electric mover 72 is moved out, and makes linear electric generator 7 generate electricity.Cold chamber 31 keeps constant in cold water effect nowel body temperature, pressure
Strong constant, convergent force F2 is constant.
When the end points of linear electric generator mover 72 moves to m points as shown in Figure 10, regenerator switch 41 is opened, due to now
Pressure in the hot casing of chamber 21 is bigger than the pressure in the cold casing of chamber 31, and the gaseous state first fluid working medium in hot chamber 21 passes through regenerator
4 are moved into the cold casing of chamber 31, and the pressure in the hot casing of chamber 21 is gradually decreased, and temperature is gradually reduced, gaseous state first fluid working medium
Moved by d → a directions, stretching force F1 is gradually reduced;Pressure in the cold casing of chamber 31 gradually increases, and temperature is gradually increasing, gaseous state
First fluid working medium is moved by e → i directions, and convergent force F2 gradually increases, in convergent force F2 and hydraulic stem 53 and linear generating
Promote hydraulic stem 53 and linear electric generator mover 72 inwardly to move under motor-driven sub 72 self gravitation effect, make linear electric generator 7 send out
Electricity.Pressure difference in hot chamber 21 and cold chamber 31 casing gradually decreases and tends to zero,(F1-F2)Numerical value is gradually decreased.
When the end points of linear electric generator mover 72 moves to n points as shown in Figure 10, regenerator switch 41 is closed, now hot chamber
21 and pressure and temperature in the casing of cold chamber 31 it is all close.Hot water is transferred heat in the hot casing of chamber 21 by hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203
The first fluid working medium of liquid, the first fluid Temperature of Working of liquid begins to ramp up boiling again, and another part switchs to gas by liquid
Pressure gradually increases in state, the hot casing of chamber 21, and gaseous state first fluid working medium is moved by Figure 10 by a → d directions, and hydraulic stem 53 is produced
Raw stretching force F1 gradually increases, and promotes hydraulic stem 53 and linear electric generator mover 72 to move out, makes linear electric generator 7 generate electricity;
Under cold water effect, the cold box house of chamber 31 point gaseous state first fluid working medium opens condensation, and temperature is gradually reduced and tends to cold water temperature
Degree, gaseous state first fluid working medium is moved by i → e directions, and pressure is gradually decreased, and convergent force F2 is gradually decreased.
When repeating the end points of linear electric generator mover 72 and moving to m points as shown in Figure 10, regenerator switch 41, motion are opened
During to n points, close regenerator and switch 41 This moves, hydraulic stem 53 and linear electric generator mover 72 constantly to moving outside to inside,
Linear electric generator 7 persistently generates electricity.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 11, it is the preferred structure schematic diagram of embodiment 1, the present invention includes linear electric generator 7 and drives the straight line
The drive device that generator 7 generates electricity, it is motor-driven that the linear electric generator 7 includes linear generating described in the linear generating machine stator 71
Son 72;The drive device includes cold and hot water supply apparatus 1, the hot chamber 21 and cold chamber 31 that fill first fluid working medium, institute of UNICOM
The double acting hydraulic cylinder 5 stated the regenerator 4 of hot chamber 21 and cold chamber 31 and be connected with the hot chamber 21 and cold chamber 31, it is described double
Acting cylinder 5 is connected by hydraulic stem 53 with the linear electric generator 7;Hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203, institute are provided with the hot chamber 21
State the hot outer wall of 203 penetration heat chamber of chamber heat-transfer pipe 21;Cold chamber heat-transfer pipe 303, the cold chamber heat-transfer pipe 303 are provided with the cold chamber 31
Through the cold outer wall of chamber 31;The cold and hot water supply apparatus 1 includes hot-water supply device 11 and cold feed device 12, the hot water
Feeding mechanism 11 is connected with hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203, and the cold feed device 12 is connected with cold chamber heat-transfer pipe 303;It is described
Regenerator 4 includes regenerator switch 41 and product heat cal rod 42, and regenerator switch 41 is connected by product heat cal rod 42 with the hot chamber of hot chamber 21
Pipe 204 is connected cold chamber communicating pipe 304 with cold chamber 31.
The drive device also includes hydraulic means 6, and the hydraulic means 6 includes being used to connect hot chamber 21 and double acting
The cold hydraulic means 62 between hydrothermal solution pressure device 61 and the cold chamber 31 of connection and double acting hydraulic cylinder 5 between hydraulic cylinder 5;Institute
Stating hydrothermal solution pressure device 61 includes thermohydraulic case 611 and thermal expansion bag 612, and the thermal expansion bag 612 is connected with hot chamber 21, described
Thermohydraulic case 611 is connected with first oil inlet 51, and the cold hydraulic means 62 includes cold hydraulic fluid tank 621 and cold expanding bag
622, the cold expanding bag 622 is connected with cold chamber 31, and the cold hydraulic fluid tank 621 is connected with second oil inlet 52.
The drive device also includes spring assembly 8, and the spring assembly 8 includes spring 81 and spring base 82, described
Spring 81 is connected with linear electric generator mover 72.
The drive device also drains device 9 including hot and cold water, and the hot and cold water drains device 9 and drains device including hot water
91 and cold water drain device 92;The delivery port that the hot water drains device 91 is identical with the absolute altitude of hot water inlet port 208, the cold water
The delivery port for draining device 92 is identical with the absolute altitude of cold water inlet port 308;Hot water, which drains device 91, also includes hot water discharge pipe's switch
911, cold water, which drains device 922, also includes cold water discharge pipe switch 921.
The drive device sets the purpose of spring assembly 8 to make the movement velocity of linear electric generator mover 72 steady.
The hot water drains the drain pipe port absolute altitude of device 91 and hot water inlet port 208 is consistent, and the cold water drains device 92
Drain pipe port absolute altitude is consistent with cold water inlet port 308, and purpose prevents hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203 and cold chamber heat-transfer pipe 303 to manage interior lower curtate
The water of position causes hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203 and cold chamber heat-transfer pipe 303 to manage the water of interior lower curtate position because the water level discrepancy in elevation is faster than top flow velocity
Discontented tube heat exchange area reduces and influences energy exchange speed and efficiency;The hot water drains device 91 provided with hot water discharge pipe
Switch 911 and the cold water are drained to be easy to discharge water when device 91 switchs the shutdown of 921 mesh provided with cold water discharge pipe.
The bottom of cold chamber 31 is higher than the top of hot chamber 21, and purpose allows the first-class of the cold liquid of chamber 31 under identical pressure
Body working medium is back in hot chamber 21 under gravity.
As shown in Fig. 1-9,11, open mould drag in the regenerator switch 41 of regenerator 4, the hot casing of chamber 21 and liquid is housed
First fluid working medium(First fluid working medium is typically chosen lower boiling refrigerant such as methane, iso-butane, freon etc.), upper half chests
Full of such a gaseous first fluid working medium, cold chamber 31 is connected by regenerator 4 with hot chamber 21, and the cold bottom half of chamber 31 is higher than
The hot casing top of chamber 21, is now also full of such a gaseous first fluid working medium in the cold casing of chamber 31.Under any circumstance, fill
Often locate all by equal pressure in the hot chamber 21 and the casing of cold chamber 31 of first fluid working medium.
Cold feed device 12 is opened, cold water is as shown in C → D in Figure 11, since cold feed device 12, passed through cold chamber
Heat pipe 303 is finally drained device 92 by cold water and drained;Cold water passes through in cold chamber heat-transfer pipe 303 and hot chamber 21 and the casing of cold chamber 31 the
One fluid working substance positive energy exchange, first fluid Temperature of Working is finally identical with cold water temperature, at this temperature first fluid working medium
Part first fluid working medium gasifies and produces pressure, double-action hydraulic in hot chamber 21 and the casing of cold chamber 31 in boiling, hot chamber 21
The cold hydraulic means 62 of the first oil inlet 51 of cylinder 5 is connected with hot chamber 21, and first fluid working medium passes through thermohydraulic under this pressure
The hydraulic oil of device 61 produces stretching force F1, the second oil inlet of double acting hydraulic cylinder 5 to the hydraulic stem 53 of double acting hydraulic cylinder 5
52 are connected with cold chamber 31, and first fluid working medium is under this pressure by the hydraulic oil of cold hydraulic means 62 to double acting hydraulic cylinder
5 hydraulic stem 53 produces convergent force F2, F1 and F2 in the opposite direction, and numerical value is slightly larger than F2, and the power (F1-F2) suffered by hydraulic stem 53 is not
Linear electric generator 7 can be promoted to generate electricity.
Regenerator switch 41 is closed, hot-water supply device 11 is opened, hot water is injected to the hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203 of hot chamber 21.
Hot water is as shown in A → B in Figure 10, since hot-water supply device 11, and finally device 91 is drained by hot water through hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203
Drain.The first fluid working medium for the liquid that hot water is transferred heat in the hot casing of chamber 21 by hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203, liquid it is first-class
Body Temperature of Working rises boiling, and a part switchs to pressure in gaseous state, the hot casing of chamber 21 by liquid and gradually increased, gaseous state first fluid
Working medium expansion is moved by a → b directions, and thermal expansion bag 612 expands, and promotes hydraulic oil to be moved by c → d, hydraulic stem 53 is produced
Stretching force F1 gradually increases, and promotes hydraulic stem 53 and linear electric generator mover 72 to move out, makes linear electric generator 7 generate electricity;
Under cold water effect, temperature-resistant in the cold casing of chamber 31, pressure is constant, and convergent force F2 is constant.
When the end points of linear electric generator mover 72 moves to m points as shown in figure 11, regenerator switch 41 is opened, due to now
Pressure in the hot casing of chamber 21 is bigger than the pressure in the cold casing of chamber 31, and the gaseous state first fluid working medium in hot chamber 21 passes through regenerator
4 are moved into the cold casing of chamber 31, and the pressure in the hot casing of chamber 21 is gradually decreased, and temperature is gradually reduced, gaseous state first fluid working medium
By b → a directions move, thermal expansion bag 612 shrink, pull hydraulic oil by d → c move, hydraulic stem 53 generation stretching force F1 by
It is decrescence few;Pressure in the cold casing of chamber 31 gradually increases, and temperature is gradually increasing, and gaseous state first fluid working medium is transported by e → f directions
Dynamic, cold expanding bag 622 expands, and promotes hydraulic oil to be moved by h → i, and producing convergent force F2 to hydraulic stem 53 gradually increases;Receiving
Hydraulic stem 53 and straight line hair are promoted under contracting power F2, hydraulic stem 53 and the self gravitation of linear electric generator mover 72 and spring-force driven dual
Electric mover 72 is inwardly moved, and makes linear electric generator 7 generate electricity.Pressure difference in hot chamber 21 and cold chamber 31 casing is gradually decreased and become
To zero.(F1-F2)Numerical value gradually decreases and tends to the numerical value under stopped status.
When the end points of linear electric generator mover 72 moves to n points as shown in figure 11, regenerator switch 41 is closed, is made in hot water
Under, the first fluid Temperature of Working of the liquid in the hot casing of chamber 21 rises boiling again, and a part switchs to gaseous state, hot chamber by liquid
Pressure gradually increases in 21 casings, and the expansion of gaseous state first fluid working medium is moved by a → b directions, and thermal expansion bag 612 expands, and promotes
Hydraulic oil is moved by c → d, and producing stretching force F1 to hydraulic stem 53 gradually increases, and promotes hydraulic stem 53 and linear generating motor-driven
Son 72 is moved out, and makes linear electric generator 7 generate electricity;Cold water effect under, the pressure in the cold casing of chamber 31 is gradually decreased, temperature by
Gradually decline and tend to cold water temperature, gaseous state first fluid working medium is moved by f → e directions, cold expanding bag 622 shrinks, pull hydraulic pressure
Oil is moved by i → h, and producing convergent force F2 to hydraulic stem 53 gradually decreases.
When repeating the end points of linear electric generator mover 72 and moving to m points as shown in figure 11, regenerator switch 41, motion are opened
During to n points, close regenerator and switch 41 This moves, hydraulic stem 53 and linear electric generator mover 72 constantly to moving outside to inside,
Make the persistently generating of linear electric generator 7.
Hot-water supply device 11 is first closed during shutdown, cold feed device 12 is closed after TRT stops.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 12, also it is the preferred structure schematic diagram of embodiment 1, preferred embodiment and power generation process and embodiment 2 basic one
Cause, something in common is not in narration.Hydraulic cylinder 5, linear electric generator 7 and the right angle setting of spring assembly 8 in difference, embodiment 2,
Inwardly motion relies on convergent force F2, hydraulic stem 53 and linear electric generator mover 72 itself for hydraulic stem 53 and linear electric generator mover 72
Gravity and spring-force driven dual;Hydraulic cylinder 5, linear electric generator 7 and spring assembly 8 are horizontally mounted in the present embodiment, and in straight line
The bottom of generator rotor 72 increases riding wheel apparatus 10, and inwardly motion relies on convergent force F2 for hydraulic stem 53 and linear electric generator mover 72
And spring-force driven dual.The present embodiment purpose allows equipment more safety and steady in the process of running.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 13,14,15,16, hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203 is built with second fluid working medium, and cold chamber heat-transfer pipe 303 is built with
Three fluid working substances.Second fluid working medium and the 3rd fluid working substance select the high liquid of heat conductivility(Such as mercury 214), mainly
Purpose is to speed up energy conversion speed, reduces the volume of hot chamber and cold chamber, improves energy conversion efficiency.
Figure 13 and 14 is hot chamber 21 front view and left view of the hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203 built with mercury 214, the hot chamber 21
Including lid 207 is provided with hot chamber communicating pipe 204, hot chamber working medium ascending pipe on lid 207, hot chamber casing 202, the hot chamber on hot chamber
205th, hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203 and firm plate 220 are set in hot chamber working medium discrepancy pipe 206, the hot chamber casing 202, the hot chamber is passed
Heat pipe 203 includes hot water inlet port 208 and the hot water outlet 209 of penetration heat cavity wall, and side wall is provided with hot chamber working medium delivery pipe
201st, the outer wall of hot chamber 21 enters cartonning 210 provided with hot water and the hot water of UNICOM enters pipe 211, hot water discharge case 212 therewith
The hot water discharge pipe 213 of UNICOM therewith, the hot water enters cartonning 210 and communicated with the hot water inlet port 208, the hot water row
Outlet 212 is communicated with the hot water outlet 209.
Further the hot water enters the outer wall of cartonning 210 provided with second fluid working medium outlet 218 and second fluid working medium
Dump valve 219, inside is provided with baffle plate 217.Second fluid working medium mercury 214 is full of in the hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203(It is general to use
The high fluid of thermal conductivity factor such as mercury is used as second fluid working medium), purpose utilizes the fast spy of the thermal conductivity factor high heat transfer of mercury 214
Point, hot fluid major part energy first passes through mercury 214 and hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203 and the hot case of chamber 21 again with the heat-shift of mercury 221
Internal first fluid working medium swaps heat.The final purpose of second fluid working medium mercury 214 is added in hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203
Accelerate energy exchange speed between hot fluid and first fluid working medium, energy conversion efficiency is improved, while reducing the body of hot chamber 21
Product.Because connection, the hot water enter cartonning 210 and hot water discharge case 212 also be equipped with mercury 214, the horizontal plane of mercury 214 with it is described
The absolute altitude of hot water outlet 209 is consistent, and the hot water enters cartonning 210 and the top of mercury 214 of hot water discharge case 212 is equipped with water, mark
High consistent with the nozzle base of hot water discharge pipe 213, the top of mercury 214 dress water purpose prevents mercury 214 from volatilizing in atmosphere.Hot water
Enter the inside of cartonning 210 and be provided with baffle plate 217, purpose makes hot water enter in the hot water and smoothly enters the heat-transfer pipe at cartonning 210
203, enter the top of cartonning 210 without flowing to the hot water.Hot chamber 21 is equipped with firm plate 220, and purpose strengthens hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203
Stability.Hot chamber heat-transfer pipe 203 is thick with the hot chamber 21, in order to energization exchange area, improves heat and pass
Pass efficiency.
If Figure 15,16 are cold chamber 31 front view and left view of the cold chamber heat-transfer pipe 303 built with mercury, structure and hot chamber 21
Roughly the same, something in common is not repeating to retouch art, and difference has at 2 points:First, the communicating pipe position for connecting regenerator is different,
It is located at the hot top of chamber 21 hot chamber communicating pipe 204, cold chamber communicating pipe 304 is located at the cold bottom of chamber 31;Second, hot chamber has hot chamber working medium to note
Enter pipe 205 and hot chamber working medium delivery pipe 201, cold chamber 31 is without working medium ascending pipe and hot chamber working medium delivery pipe.
Term " first ", " second " and " the 3rd " occurred in description of the invention, claims and accompanying drawing etc. is to use
In the different objects of difference, and it is not intended to describe specific order.
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above, embodiment used herein is carried out to the present invention
Illustrate, the explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand method and apparatus of the invention;Simultaneously for the one of this area
As technical staff, according to the present invention thought, will change in specific embodiments and applications, to sum up institute
State, this specification content should not be construed as limiting the invention.Anyone can show that other are each under the enlightenment of the present invention
The product of kind of form, no matter making any change or improvement on its method and apparatus, it is every have it is identical with the present patent application or
Close technical scheme, should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (6)
1. the linear electric generator device that a kind of utilization cold water and hot water generate electricity, including linear electric generator (7) and the driving straight line
The drive device that generator (7) generates electricity, it is characterised in that:The linear electric generator (7) includes linear generating machine stator(71)With
Linear electric generator mover(72);The drive device includes cold and hot water supply apparatus (1), fills the hot chamber of first fluid working medium
(21) with cold chamber (31), connect regenerator (4), the double acting hydraulic cylinder (5) of the hot chamber (21) and cold chamber (31);The hot chamber
(21) hot chamber heat-transfer pipe (203) is provided with, the hot chamber heat-transfer pipe (203) includes the hot water inlet port of penetration heat chamber (21) wall
And hot water outlet (209) (208);Cold chamber heat-transfer pipe (303), the cold chamber heat-transfer pipe (303) are provided with the cold chamber (31)
Including the cold water inlet port (308) and cold water outlet (309) through cold chamber (31) wall;Cold and hot water supply apparatus (1) bag
Include hot-water supply device (11) and cold feed device (12), the hot-water supply device (11) and hot chamber heat-transfer pipe (203) phase
Connection, the cold feed device (12) is connected with cold chamber heat-transfer pipe (303);The double acting hydraulic cylinder (5) includes first
Oil inlet (51) and the second oil inlet (52) and hydraulic stem (53), first oil inlet (51) are connected with hot chamber (21), institute
State the second oil inlet (52) with cold chamber (31) to be connected, the double acting hydraulic cylinder (5) passes through hydraulic stem (53) and linear generating
Motor-driven son(72)It is connected;The regenerator (4) includes regenerator switch (41).
2. the linear electric generator device that a kind of utilization cold water according to claim 1 and hot water generate electricity, it is characterised in that:Institute
Stating drive device also includes hydraulic means (6), and the hydraulic means (6) includes being used to connect hot chamber (21) and double-action hydraulic
The cold hydraulic means between hydrothermal solution pressure device (61) and the cold chamber (31) of connection and double acting hydraulic cylinder (5) between cylinder (5)
(62);The hydrothermal solution pressure device (61) includes thermohydraulic case (611) and thermal expansion bag (612), the thermal expansion bag (612) and heat
Chamber (21) is connected, and the thermohydraulic case (611) is connected with first oil inlet (51), cold hydraulic means (62) bag
Cold hydraulic fluid tank (621) and cold expanding bag (622) are included, the cold expanding bag (622) is connected with cold chamber (31), the cold hydraulic fluid tank
(621) it is connected with second oil inlet (52).
3. the linear electric generator device that a kind of utilization cold water according to claim 2 and hot water generate electricity, it is characterised in that:Institute
Stating drive device also includes spring assembly(8), the spring assembly(8)Including spring(81)And spring base(82), the bullet
Spring(81)With linear electric generator mover(72)It is connected.
4. the linear electric generator device that a kind of utilization cold water according to claim 3 and hot water generate electricity, it is characterised in that:Institute
Stating drive device also includes riding wheel apparatus(9), the riding wheel apparatus(9)With linear electric generator mover(72)It is connected.
5. the linear electric generator device that a kind of utilization cold water according to claim 4 and hot water generate electricity, it is characterised in that:Institute
State drive device and also drain device (9) including hot and cold water, the hot and cold water drain device (9) including hot water drain device (91) and
Cold water drains device (92);The delivery port that the hot water drains device (91) is identical with hot water inlet port (208) absolute altitude, described cold
The delivery port that water drains device (92) is identical with cold water inlet port (308) absolute altitude;Cold chamber (31) bottom is higher than the hot chamber
(21) top.
6. the linear electric generator device that a kind of utilization cold water according to claim 1 and hot water generate electricity, it is characterised in that:Institute
Hot chamber heat-transfer pipe (203) is stated built with second fluid working medium, the cold chamber heat-transfer pipe (303) is built with the 3rd fluid working substance.
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CN201710349907.2A CN107196558A (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | The linear electric generator device that a kind of utilization cold water and hot water generate electricity |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109653970A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-19 | 合肥中地节能科技有限公司 | A kind of underground heat takes hot well |
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2017
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109653970A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-19 | 合肥中地节能科技有限公司 | A kind of underground heat takes hot well |
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Application publication date: 20170922 |