CN106911503A - A kind of method of the IP address lifecycle management based on flow - Google Patents
A kind of method of the IP address lifecycle management based on flow Download PDFInfo
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- CN106911503A CN106911503A CN201710101229.8A CN201710101229A CN106911503A CN 106911503 A CN106911503 A CN 106911503A CN 201710101229 A CN201710101229 A CN 201710101229A CN 106911503 A CN106911503 A CN 106911503A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/50—Address allocation
- H04L61/5007—Internet protocol [IP] addresses
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/085—Retrieval of network configuration; Tracking network configuration history
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/50—Address allocation
- H04L61/5053—Lease time; Renewal aspects
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method of the IP address lifecycle management based on flow, the address planning of IP address, application IP addresses are realized on the basis of OA systems, EOMS systems, address distribution, address is reclaimed, address is put on record, concretely comprised the following steps：The address planning requirement of IP address is embedded in OA systems, EOMS systems, represents planning and the service condition of IP address；Applicant applies for IP address according to actual needs, submits application form to, and approving person examines to application information, and examination ＆ approval otherwise reject application by then entering address allocation flow；Region and purposes according to applied address, are allocated to IP address；IP address usage cycles expire, or change need to reclaim IP address for some reason, then examine by reclaiming IP address and updating address record information；Service condition to each flow of IP address is put on record.The present invention realizes IP address fine-grained management.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to network operation technical field, specifically a kind of IP address lifecycle management based on flow
Method.
Background technology
The full-service operation epoch are had been enter into present communications operator, the market competition between operator is increasingly fierce.With
The development of information technology, new rival has more been derived.Optimization O＆M means, lifting service quality turned into can not or
Scarce competitive force.IP address resource is used as special line and the public network address of the important component of broadband services, particularly IPV4
It is increasingly exhausted, in the urgent need to realizing fine-grained management to IP address.
Internet ip resource day is becoming tight, but it is vacant but to there is IP in network, and IP utilization of resources un-reasonable phenomenons,
In face of the application of IP resources consumptions department, IP administrative departments lack effective instrument and judge the reasonability that Current resource is used, IP
The management of information is also based on manual mode mostly.
Conventional management means only limit to simple IP address management, it is impossible to association and differentiated service and all kinds of administration overheads,
And it is limited to the isolation in the network security region such as broadcast and IP scannings, it is difficult to meet the maintenance management demand of routine work.
The problem that the means of current IP address management are present is as follows：
(1) based on the calling and carried out in the way of craft with daily management of IP address, effective supporting method is lacked；
(2) planning of IP address, the Life cycle neither one management platform such as apply for, distribute, reclaiming, putting on record；
(3) due to IP address substantial amounts, IP address application is used, idle is reclaimed and the work such as associate with business
Make, by manually performing, not only inefficiency, and when portfolio is big, easily produce mistake；
(4) lack the means of flow and automation due to IP address management, directly influence service fulfillment promptness, or even
Service quality；
(5) link is configured in IP address, the use of mistake or the IP address for repeating can also threaten the safety and stability of network.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method of the IP address lifecycle management based on flow, with solution
State the problem proposed in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of method of the IP address lifecycle management based on flow, it is real on the basis of OA systems, EOMS systems
The address planning of existing IP address, application IP addresses, address distribution, address recovery, address are put on record, are concretely comprised the following steps：
1) address planning：The address planning requirement of IP address is embedded in OA systems, EOMS systems, by public network/private net address
Using method, the planning of IP network section, districts and cities are planned, services addresses are classified, network appliance address, are represented the planning of IP address and are used
Situation；
2) application IP addresses：Applicant applies for IP address according to actual needs, submits application form to, and approving person is to application information
Examined, examination ＆ approval otherwise reject application by then entering address allocation flow；
3) address distribution：Region and purposes according to applied address, are allocated to IP address；
4) address is reclaimed：IP address usage cycles expire, or change need to reclaim IP address for some reason, then propose IP ground by applicant
Application is reclaimed in location, and approver is examined according to application information, and examination ＆ approval are by then recovery IP address and update address record information,
Otherwise reject application；
5) address is put on record：Service condition to each flow of IP address is put on record；Then IP address information is acquired；
Record information is examined again, and abnormal conditions and utilization rate carrying out higher are warned, prompting carries out core to abnormal conditions
Look into.
As further scheme of the invention：Services addresses are divided into：Group's special line, domestic customers, WLAN client, IDC,
GRPS, network appliance address.
As further scheme of the invention：Application form includes IP address purposes, quantity, usage cycles, user, equipment
Information and application explanation.
As further scheme of the invention：Address in the distribution of address includes application services addresses and management address.
As further scheme of the invention：It is corresponding with type of service unique by domain that IP address information is acquired
Property condition, determine existing network take IP address home service type, contrast record information, it is ensured that IP address information accuracy.
As further scheme of the invention：Record information is examined：Linkage review mechanism is set up, address will be planned
Information, existing network address information, address information of putting on record linkage Comparison calibration, realize the automatic inspection of IP address information, and generation is put on record
Message audit result, and record information to abnormal conditions warns, and reminds and the record information of abnormal conditions is verified.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention with China Mobile Telecommunications Group's IP address management related specifications as foundation, by the IP address based on flow
The method of lifecycle management, sets up a set of IP address management system, to realize the convenient management of IP address, effective use,
And with the relevance of service condition be target.Build the whole process pipe with planning, application, distribution and recovery to IP address
Reason system.And by making rational planning for and using to address, the effect being associated with the business distributed is reached, realize IP ground
Location fine-grained management.
Advantages of the present invention is described in detail below：
1) IP address is collected using the automatic mode for finding.The function of automatically scanning and synchronized update is set, makes IP address
The data of management platform progressively tend to accurate.
2) substituted manually using software systems, reduce manually-operated step and link.Operating efficiency is improved, it is rapid in time
Supporting business need.
3) each human roles and flow nodes are defined by software systems.Wrong behaviour is avoided by the operating of normal process
Make, without review operation etc., it is ensured that service security.
4) management is tracked to the service condition of IP address using system.Exactly define what each was allocated away
, by the application process and recovery process of standard, after business can be avoided offline, there are the feelings of the IP wastings of resources in the usage cycles of IP
Condition.
5) statistical forms of various dimensions are provided using system, are that the capacity planning of IP resources and service condition provide number
According to support.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is IP address Life cycle schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is address planning schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is application IP addresses flow chart；
Fig. 4 is address distribution schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is address recycling process diagram；
Fig. 6 is that address is put on record schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is that record information examines schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 is the management flow chart in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of method of the IP address lifecycle management based on flow, according to mobile group
IP address management specification, and the actual management demand of each province's movement is combined, IP address management support system is set up, support the whole province IP
The planning of address, apply, distribute, reclaiming, whole-process management of putting on record, to ensure address resource accurately and integrality, address is provided
The cleaning audit work in source turns to automation and normalization by artificial.IP address Life cycle schematic diagram is as shown in Figure 1.
It is described in detail below described.
1) role, flow state, approval route definition
(1) system actor definition
The realization of flow is realized by different Process roles and its responsibility being endowed, therefore flow is every
One role can be defined as a series of set of responsibilities, as shown in table 1.
Table 1
(2) flow state definition
The state that flow is related to is as shown in table 2.
Table 2
| Sequence number | Status Name | Description |
| Rough draft | Newly-built request slip, the state do not submitted to after preservation | |
| It is copending | After request slip is submitted to, it is in examination ＆ approval | |
| Examine | Examination ＆ approval are agreed to. | |
| Complete | Flow terminates | |
| It is returned | Examination ＆ approval refusal. |
(3) approval route definition
Private network：
The application of IP bearer networks, MDCN net application approvals path are as shown in table 3.
Table 3
OA net application approvals path is as shown in table 4.
Table 4
| Applicant | Approver |
| Each business department of branch company | Information Management Department |
| Branch office network portion | Information Management Department |
| Each business department of Qu companies | Information Management Department |
| Corporate networks administrative center of area transfer chamber | Information Management Department |
| Corporate business support system portion of area | Information Management Department |
| Information Management Department | Corporate networks portion of area |
Business support system net application approval path is as shown in table 5.
Table 5
| Applicant | Approver |
| Corporate business support system portion of area | Corporate networks portion of area |
Public network：
CMNET net application approvals path is as shown in table 6.
Table 6
2) address planning
By IP address planning requirement embedded system, can be advised using method, the planning of IP network section, districts and cities by public network/private net address
Draw, services addresses classification, the aspect such as network appliance address, completely represent planning and the service condition of IP address.
Services addresses can be divided into：Group's special line, domestic customers, WLAN client, IDC, GRPS, network appliance address etc..Such as
Shown in Fig. 2.
3) application IP addresses
Applicant applies for IP address according to actual needs, submits application form to, including IP address purposes, quantity, usage cycles,
User, facility information, application explanation etc., approving person is examined to relevant information, and examination ＆ approval are distributed by then entering address
Flow, otherwise rejects application.As shown in Figure 3.
4) address distribution
Region and purposes according to applied address, are allocated to IP address, including application services addresses, management address
Deng.As shown in Figure 4.Specific assigning process：
Plan address：Selected according to region, subnet；
Address purpose：Selected according to services addresses and network appliance address；
Allocation rule：According to subnet information and IP application number distribution；
Address can use situation：Verify existing network service condition, if available；
Address is distributed：Distribution IP address, puts on record.
5) address is reclaimed
IP address usage cycles expire, or change need to reclaim IP address for some reason, then propose that IP address reclaims application by applicant,
Approver is examined according to application information, and examination ＆ approval otherwise reject application by then reclaiming IP address and updating record information.Such as
Shown in Fig. 5.
6) address is put on record
A) address record information：Service condition to each flow of IP address is put on record, the systematic all addresses of displaying
Service condition, including utilization rate, use number and idle number etc..Can provide and the history without IP address Life cycle is believed
The management of breath.As shown in Figure 6.
B) IP address information gathering：From existing network collection IP address section, static address, the information such as Internet address, by domain with
Type of service correspondence uniqueness condition, determines that existing network takes IP address home service type, contrasts record information, it is ensured that IP address
Information accuracy.
C) record information is examined：Linkage review mechanism is set up, by planning address information, existing network address information, address of putting on record
Information links Comparison calibration, realizes the automatic inspection of IP address information, generates record information examination result, and to abnormal conditions and
Utilization rate carrying out higher is warned, and prompting is verified abnormal conditions, improves validity and accuracy that IP address is used.Such as
Shown in Fig. 7-8.
The present invention will solve problem present on current IP address management, strengthen the management of IP address and use, by this
The management system of a set of IP address Life cycle based on flow is set up in motion, and need are managed to IP address day-to-day to meet
Ask, realize trans-departmental, multi-disciplinary, whole process fine-grained management.The support force and normalization to business are lifted, and then lifts full industry
The synthesized competitiveness of business operation.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be in other specific forms realized.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires to be limited rather than described above, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each implementation method is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should
Specification an as entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be formed into those skilled in the art through appropriately combined
May be appreciated other embodiment.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of method of the IP address lifecycle management based on flow, it is characterised in that in OA systems, EOMS systems
On the basis of realize the address planning of IP address, application IP addresses, address distribution, address is reclaimed, address is put on record, concretely comprise the following steps：
1) address planning：The address planning requirement of IP address is embedded in OA systems, EOMS systems, is used by public network/private net address
Method, the planning of IP network section, districts and cities' planning, services addresses classification, network appliance address, represent the planning of IP address and use feelings
Condition；
2) application IP addresses：Applicant applies for IP address according to actual needs, submits application form to, and approving person is carried out to application information
Examination ＆ approval, examination ＆ approval otherwise reject application by then entering address allocation flow；
3) address distribution：Region and purposes according to applied address, are allocated to IP address；
4) address is reclaimed：IP address usage cycles expire, or change need to reclaim IP address for some reason, then propose that IP address is returned by applicant
Application is received, approver is examined according to application information, examination ＆ approval are by then recovery IP address and update address record information, otherwise
Reject application；
5) address is put on record：Service condition to each flow of IP address is put on record；Then IP address information is acquired；It is right again
Record information is examined, and abnormal conditions and utilization rate carrying out higher are warned, and prompting is verified abnormal conditions.
2. the method for the IP address lifecycle management based on flow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that business
Address is divided into：Group's special line, domestic customers, WLAN client, IDC, GRPS, network appliance address.
3. the method for the IP address lifecycle management based on flow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that application
Table includes IP address purposes, quantity, usage cycles, user, facility information and application explanation.
4. the method for the IP address lifecycle management based on flow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that address
Address in distribution includes application services addresses and management address.
5. the method for the IP address lifecycle management based on flow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that to IP
It is, by domain uniqueness condition corresponding with type of service, to determine that existing network takes IP address home service class that address information is acquired
Type, contrasts record information, it is ensured that IP address information accuracy.
6. the method for the IP address lifecycle management based on flow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that to standby
Case information is examined：Linkage review mechanism is set up, by planning address information, existing network address information, address information of putting on record linkage
Comparison calibration, realizes the automatic inspection of IP address information, generates record information examination result, and to the record information of abnormal conditions
Warned, remind and the record information of abnormal conditions is verified.
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108040136A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-05-15 | 北京搜狐新媒体信息技术有限公司 | A kind of IP method for managing resource and system |
| CN109040078A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-18 | 郑州市景安网络科技股份有限公司 | A kind of method, apparatus that putting IP address on record, equipment and readable storage medium storing program for executing |
| CN112422714A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-02-26 | 上海数讯信息技术有限公司 | Multi-application batch continuous IP address allocation method and system |
| CN114979074A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-08-30 | 北京连星科技有限公司 | Enterprise IPv6 address hierarchical management method, system and storage medium |
| CN115941648A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2023-04-07 | 中盈优创资讯科技有限公司 | Device for managing IPV4 life cycle |
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| CN114979074A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-08-30 | 北京连星科技有限公司 | Enterprise IPv6 address hierarchical management method, system and storage medium |
| CN114979074B (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-11-08 | 北京连星科技有限公司 | Enterprise IPv6 address hierarchical management method, system and storage medium |
| CN115941648A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2023-04-07 | 中盈优创资讯科技有限公司 | Device for managing IPV4 life cycle |
| CN115941648B (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2024-05-14 | 中盈优创资讯科技有限公司 | IPV4 life cycle management device |
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