CN106520050A - Encapsulating material of capacitor - Google Patents

Encapsulating material of capacitor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106520050A
CN106520050A CN201610944243.XA CN201610944243A CN106520050A CN 106520050 A CN106520050 A CN 106520050A CN 201610944243 A CN201610944243 A CN 201610944243A CN 106520050 A CN106520050 A CN 106520050A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
attapulgite
capacitor
embedding material
organic silicon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610944243.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡忠胜
华玲萍
吴良军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Feida Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Feida Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Feida Electrical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Feida Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610944243.XA priority Critical patent/CN106520050A/en
Publication of CN106520050A publication Critical patent/CN106520050A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J175/00Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J175/04Polyurethanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/08Macromolecular additives
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/52Encapsulations
    • H01L33/56Materials, e.g. epoxy or silicone resin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • C08L2203/206Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in coating or encapsulating of electronic parts

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an encapsulating material of a capacitor. The encapsulating material is prepared from raw materials by weight as follows: 3.0-6.0 parts of attapulgite, 8.0-10 parts of polyurethane and 3.0-4.0 parts of an organosilicon flame retardant. A preparation method of the encapsulating material comprises the steps of preparation of attapulgite modified polyurethane and preparation of the encapsulating material. The temperature of the encapsulating material can be changed with change of the temperature of the capacitor, and the temperature requirement in a wide range is met; besides, the material has good weather fastness and ageing-resistant performance and is long in service life, and the service property of the capacitor is greatly improved.

Description

A kind of capacitor Embedding Material
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of capacitor area, more particularly to a kind of capacitor Embedding Material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Embedding be exactly each several part of components and parts is reasonably arranged on request, is assembled, being bonded, connect with environment every From to protect all parts of first device.Its effect is the globality for strengthening device, improves external shock, waterproof, etch-proof energy Power.The Embedding Material of capacitor is mainly epoxy resin and oils, and epoxy resin can not resist cold, and property is crisp, nonelastic, holds Easily ftracture after high-temperature heating expansion.Oils often contain certain moisture, can progressively penetrate into capacitor body, have a strong impact on electricity The service life of container.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of capacitor Embedding Material, its constitutive material By weight:Attapulgite 3.0 ~ 6.0, pitch 1.0 ~ 2.0, Silica hydrogel 2.0 ~ 4.0, polyurethane 8.0 ~ 10, organic silicon flame-retardant Agent 3.0 ~ 4.0.Its preparation method is as follows:
(1)Attapulgite is put in high energy ball mill, fine powder is ground to form;
(2)Ethylene glycol and cyanate are taken, is sequentially added in mechanical stirring kettle, is at the uniform velocity stirred, mixing speed is 3000r/min, instead Kettle temperature degree is answered for 60 ~ 70 DEG C, after stirring 30min, the attapulgite being ground into powder is added, continues stirring 1h, whipping temp For 70 ~ 80 DEG C, modified polyurethane is obtained;
(3)Organic silicon fibre retardant is sequentially added in modified polyurethane, pitch, Silica hydrogel stir 30min, and mixing speed is 1500r/min, temperature are 70 ~ 80 DEG C, obtain final product Embedding Material.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Attapulgite because of its unique chain structure, with good water imbibition, big ratio table Area and higher expansion capacity, can increase the elasticity and restoration of material;Pitch has good resistance to flow and crack resistence Effect;Silica hydrogel can greatly promote the adhesive ability of material as a kind of binding agent with adsorptivity very.The electric capacity It is anti-aging, resistance to well that there is device Embedding Material elasticity well and restoration, adaptive temperature wide ranges, and the material to have High temperature, freeze proof and fire-retardant effect.
Specific embodiment
By the following specific embodiments the present invention is described further.Content therein does not have specified otherwise It is by weight.
Embodiment 1
A kind of capacitor Embedding Material, its preparation method are as follows:
(1)Take in 3.0 parts of attapulgite input high energy ball mills, grind to form fine powder;
(2)Ethylene glycol and cyanate are taken, is sequentially added in mechanical stirring kettle, is at the uniform velocity stirred, mixing speed is 3000r/min, instead Kettle temperature degree is answered for 65 DEG C, after stirring 30min, the attapulgite being ground into powder is added, continues stirring 1h, whipping temp is 70 ~ 80 DEG C, obtain modified polyurethane;
(3)8.0 parts of modified polyurethanes are taken, is placed in reactor, sequentially add 3.0 parts of organic silicon fibre retardant, 1.0 parts of pitch, silicon 1.5 parts of gel, stirs 30min, and mixing speed is 1500r/min, and temperature is 70 DEG C, obtains final product Embedding Material.
Embodiment 2
A kind of capacitor Embedding Material, its preparation method are as follows:
(1)Take in 3.5 parts of attapulgite input high energy ball mills, grind to form fine powder;
(2)Ethylene glycol and cyanate are taken, is sequentially added in mechanical stirring kettle, is at the uniform velocity stirred, mixing speed is 3000r/min, instead Kettle temperature degree is answered for 65 DEG C, after stirring 30min, the attapulgite being ground into powder is added, continues stirring 1h, whipping temp is 70 ~ 80 DEG C, obtain modified polyurethane;
(3)9.0 parts of modified polyurethanes are taken, is placed in reactor, sequentially add 3.5 parts of organic silicon fibre retardant, 1.5 parts of pitch, silicon 2.0 parts of gel, 3.2 parts of organic silicon fibre retardant stir 30min, and mixing speed is 1500r/min, and temperature is 70 DEG C, obtains final product filling Closure material.
Embodiment 3
A kind of capacitor Embedding Material, its preparation method are as follows:
(1)Take in 4.5 parts of attapulgite input high energy ball mills, grind to form fine powder;
(2)Ethylene glycol and cyanate are taken, is sequentially added in mechanical stirring kettle, is at the uniform velocity stirred, mixing speed is 3000r/min, instead Kettle temperature degree is answered for 65 DEG C, after stirring 30min, the attapulgite being ground into powder is added, continues stirring 1h, whipping temp is 70 ~ 80 DEG C, obtain modified polyurethane;
(3)9.5 parts of modified polyurethanes are taken, is placed in reactor, sequentially add 3.5 parts of organic silicon fibre retardant, 1.8 parts of pitch, silicon 2.8 parts of gel, 3.5 parts of organic silicon fibre retardant stir 30min, and mixing speed is 1500r/min, and temperature is 70 DEG C, obtains final product filling Closure material.
Embodiment 4
A kind of capacitor Embedding Material, its preparation method are as follows:
(1)Take in 6.0 parts of attapulgite input high energy ball mills, grind to form fine powder;
(2)Ethylene glycol and cyanate are taken, is sequentially added in mechanical stirring kettle, is at the uniform velocity stirred, mixing speed is 3000r/min, instead Kettle temperature degree is answered for 65 DEG C, after stirring 30min, the attapulgite being ground into powder is added, continues stirring 1h, whipping temp is 70 ~ 80 DEG C, obtain modified polyurethane;
(3)10 parts of modified polyurethanes are taken, is placed in reactor, sequentially add 4.0 parts of organic silicon fibre retardant, 2.0 parts of pitch, silicon coagulate 3.0 parts of glue, 3.5 parts of organic silicon fibre retardant stir 30min, and mixing speed is 1500r/min, and temperature is 70 DEG C, obtains final product embedding Material.
Comparative example 1
A kind of capacitor Embedding Material, its preparation method are as follows:
(1)Ethylene glycol and cyanate are taken, is sequentially added in mechanical stirring kettle, is at the uniform velocity stirred, mixing speed is 3000r/min, instead Kettle temperature degree is answered for 65 DEG C, after stirring 30min, 9.5 parts of modified polyurethanes is taken, is placed in reactor, sequentially adds organic silicon flame-retardant 30min is stirred in 3.5 parts of agent, 1.8 parts of pitch, 2.8 parts of Silica hydrogel, 3.5 parts of organic silicon fibre retardant, and mixing speed is 1500r/ Min, temperature are 70 DEG C, obtain final product Embedding Material.
Comparative example 2
A kind of capacitor Embedding Material, its preparation method are as follows:
(1)Take in 4.5 parts of attapulgite input high energy ball mills, grind to form fine powder;
(2)Ethylene glycol and cyanate are taken, is sequentially added in mechanical stirring kettle, is at the uniform velocity stirred, mixing speed is 3000r/min, instead Kettle temperature degree is answered for 65 DEG C, after stirring 30min, the attapulgite being ground into powder is added, continues stirring 1h, whipping temp is 70 ~ 80 DEG C, obtain modified polyurethane;
(3)9.5 parts of modified polyurethanes are taken, is placed in reactor, sequentially add 3.5 parts of organic silicon fibre retardant, 1.8 parts of pitch is stirred 30min is mixed, mixing speed is 1500r/min, and temperature is 70 DEG C, obtains final product Embedding Material.
The various embodiments described above and comparative example are carried out into gel time test, viscosity test, tensile elongation and elongation at break Test and flame retardant test.
Comparative example 3
A kind of capacitor Embedding Material, its preparation method are as follows:
(1)Take in 4.5 parts of attapulgite input high energy ball mills, grind to form fine powder;
(2)Ethylene glycol and cyanate are taken, is sequentially added in mechanical stirring kettle, is at the uniform velocity stirred, mixing speed is 3000r/min, instead Kettle temperature degree is answered for 65 DEG C, after stirring 30min, the attapulgite being ground into powder is added, continues stirring 1h, whipping temp is 70 ~ 80 DEG C, obtain modified polyurethane;
(3)9.5 parts of modified polyurethanes are taken, is placed in reactor, sequentially add 3.5 parts of organic silicon fibre retardant, organic silicon fibre retardant 3.5 parts, 30min is stirred, mixing speed is 1500r/min, and temperature is 70 DEG C, obtains final product Embedding Material.
The various embodiments described above and comparative example are carried out into gel time test, viscosity test, tensile elongation and elongation at break Test and flame retardant test.
Table 1 tests acquired results
As can be seen from the table, the break-draw rate and tensile strength and flame retardant rating of each embodiment has obvious advantage, Illustrate that the capacitor Embedding Material of present invention offer has good application prospect.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of capacitor Embedding Material, it is characterised in that its constitutive material is by weight:Attapulgite 3.0 ~ 6.0, drip Blue or green 1.0 ~ 2.0, Silica hydrogel 1.5 ~ 3.0, polyurethane 8.0 ~ 10, organic silicon fibre retardant 3.0 ~ 4.0.
2. a kind of capacitor Embedding Material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its constitutive material is by weight: 4.5 parts of attapulgite, pitch 1.8, Silica hydrogel 2.8,9.5 parts of polyurethane, 3.5 parts of organic silicon fibre retardant.
3. a kind of capacitor Embedding Material according to claim 1 and claim 2, it is characterised in that its preparation method It is as follows:
(1)Attapulgite is put in high energy ball mill, fine powder is ground to form;
(2)Ethylene glycol and cyanate are taken, is sequentially added in mechanical stirring kettle, is at the uniform velocity stirred, mixing speed is 3000r/min, instead Kettle temperature degree is answered for 60 ~ 70 DEG C, after stirring 30min, the attapulgite being ground into powder is added, continues stirring 1h, whipping temp For 70 ~ 80 DEG C, modified polyurethane is obtained;
(3)Organic silicon fibre retardant is sequentially added in modified polyurethane, pitch, Silica hydrogel stir 30min, and mixing speed is 1500r/min, temperature are 70 ~ 80 DEG C, obtain final product Embedding Material.
CN201610944243.XA 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 Encapsulating material of capacitor Pending CN106520050A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610944243.XA CN106520050A (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 Encapsulating material of capacitor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610944243.XA CN106520050A (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 Encapsulating material of capacitor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106520050A true CN106520050A (en) 2017-03-22

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003277473A (en) * 2002-03-26 2003-10-02 Japan Epoxy Resin Kk Epoxy resin composition for sealant of led, and led device
CN1809934A (en) * 2003-04-30 2006-07-26 美商克立股份有限公司 High powered light emitter packages with compact optics
CN101443924A (en) * 2006-05-17 2009-05-27 3M创新有限公司 Method of making light emitting device with multilayer silicon-containing encapsulant
CN101768418A (en) * 2010-01-21 2010-07-07 江苏工业学院 Preparation method of attapulgite/aqueous polyurethane compound binder
CN102516713A (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-06-27 常州南京大学高新技术研究所 Organic silicon-series clay base compound fire retardant used for epoxy resin and preparation method thereof
CN103937228A (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-07-23 无锡宏广电容器有限公司 Elastic filling material for capacitor encapsulation and preparation method thereof
CN104629671A (en) * 2015-02-25 2015-05-20 孙高雷 Modified polyurethane sealant
CN105385402A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-03-09 青岛文晟汽车零部件有限公司 Polyurethane sealant with good water resistance
CN105906873A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-08-31 安徽荣达阀门有限公司 Attapulgite-modified hydrophilic expansion waterproof rubber sealing material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003277473A (en) * 2002-03-26 2003-10-02 Japan Epoxy Resin Kk Epoxy resin composition for sealant of led, and led device
CN1809934A (en) * 2003-04-30 2006-07-26 美商克立股份有限公司 High powered light emitter packages with compact optics
CN101443924A (en) * 2006-05-17 2009-05-27 3M创新有限公司 Method of making light emitting device with multilayer silicon-containing encapsulant
CN101768418A (en) * 2010-01-21 2010-07-07 江苏工业学院 Preparation method of attapulgite/aqueous polyurethane compound binder
CN102516713A (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-06-27 常州南京大学高新技术研究所 Organic silicon-series clay base compound fire retardant used for epoxy resin and preparation method thereof
CN103937228A (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-07-23 无锡宏广电容器有限公司 Elastic filling material for capacitor encapsulation and preparation method thereof
CN104629671A (en) * 2015-02-25 2015-05-20 孙高雷 Modified polyurethane sealant
CN105385402A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-03-09 青岛文晟汽车零部件有限公司 Polyurethane sealant with good water resistance
CN105906873A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-08-31 安徽荣达阀门有限公司 Attapulgite-modified hydrophilic expansion waterproof rubber sealing material and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
北京航天光华电子技术有限公司: "《航天电子产品装接工培训教材》", 30 April 2009, 中国宇航出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20170322

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