CN106493805A - A kind of pressurization splicing method of big cross section hexagonal prism integrated timber - Google Patents

A kind of pressurization splicing method of big cross section hexagonal prism integrated timber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106493805A
CN106493805A CN201611022080.6A CN201611022080A CN106493805A CN 106493805 A CN106493805 A CN 106493805A CN 201611022080 A CN201611022080 A CN 201611022080A CN 106493805 A CN106493805 A CN 106493805A
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China
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type
horizontal
cylinder group
hexagonal prism
oil cylinder
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CN201611022080.6A
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CN106493805B (en
Inventor
郭晓磊
丁建文
滕雨
周兆兵
曹平祥
王宝金
李绍成
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Beijing Zhijiang Culture Consulting Co ltd
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Nanjing Forestry University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D3/00Veneer presses; Press plates; Plywood presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D3/00Veneer presses; Press plates; Plywood presses
    • B27D3/02Veneer presses; Press plates; Plywood presses with a plurality of press plates, i.e. multi- platen hot presses

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to wood processing machinery field, a kind of pressurization splicing method of big cross section hexagonal prism integrated timber is provided, two adjacent surfaces of workpiece to be processed are close to respectively the horizontal fixation clip of L-type and the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type two inclined-planes when, the horizontal increased pressure board of the connected L-type in level pressurization oil cylinder group piston rod front end is moved forward, the V-type top board that press perpendicular oil cylinder group piston rod front end is connected is moved down, along vertical synchronization tooth bar action, vertical direction pressure carries out pressurize after reaching setting value to vertical synchronization gear assembly;After the completion of pressurization, press perpendicular oil cylinder group piston rod shrinks to be return, and then drives the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type to return;After the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type is return in place, then workpiece is pulled out from big cross section hexagonal prism press by workpiece jack-up, big cross section hexagonal prism pressurization splicing device returns to initial position, the next workpiece of repeat the above steps processing.Bonding strength and precision be also ensure that while so conveniently discharging.

Description

A kind of pressurization splicing method of big cross section hexagonal prism integrated timber
Technical field
The application is the application for a patent for invention 201510098413.2 (entitled " that submits on 03 05th, 2015 Kind of big cross section hexagonal prism integrated timber pressurization glue jointer ") divisional application.
The invention belongs to wood processing machinery field, and in particular to a kind of pressurization splicing of big cross section hexagonal prism integrated timber Method.
Background technology
With the continuous minimizing of high-quality wildwood resource, big footpath level timber resources is increasingly deficient, therefore develops artificial Woods small diameter grade timber is got growing concern in wood industry development.For traditional small dimension wood sawing technology volume recovery Low situation, it is proposed that small diameter grade timber is prepared into most imperial palace and connects positive six prismsby body by one kind, then by obtained small diameter grade just Hexagonal prism carry out gluing assembly after the cold compaction method that obtains big cross section hexagonal prism integrated timber.Small diameter grade log is processed into Big cross section hexagonal prism integrated timber, there is provided a kind of small diameter grade timber highly-efficient processing utilizes new method, has widened the utilization of timber Resource, the imbalance between supply and demand for alleviating timber.
Conventional structural glulam is divided into large-breadth plates and glued wooden frame, in the large-breadth plates integrated timber course of processing In, as sheet material form is regular, therefore several work are provided with using press perpendicular mode more than its pressue device on press entablature Plug oil cylinder, top board are fixed on the piston rod end of oil cylinder, complete sheet material integrated timber splicing pressurization operation by oil cylinder pressure; As glued wooden frame there are various shapes, therefore adopting horizontal type structure its pressue device, mainly by multiple horizontally disposed clampings more Device pressurizes to workpiece, and pressuring method available hydraulic is pressurizeed and/or screw press.
However, for the splicing pressurization operation of big cross section hexagonal prism integrated timber, no matter using pressurization large-breadth plates Press perpendicular device still processes the horizontal pressure device of glued wooden frame, is difficult to ensure that stressed equal to applying on each cemented surface Even property and the geometric structure diamete precision of finished product integrated timber.Its reason is mainly, big cross section hexagonal prism integrated timber its mainly tie Positive six prismsby body material of the structure unit for specification, angled between each cemented surface and horizontal plane, pressurizeed using conventional integrated timber Mode is it is difficult to ensure that each cemented surface is pressurized uniform;Meanwhile, finished product integrated timber is shaped as hexagonal prism, is pressurizeed using conventional integrated timber Mode is it is difficult to ensure that its geometry dimensional accuracy.
Content of the invention
The technology of the present invention provides a kind of pressurization splicing method of big cross section hexagonal prism integrated timber, can efficiently solve big Section hexagonal prism integrated timber each cemented surface in pressure process be difficult to uniform pressure cause bonding strength skewness and into The problem that product integrated timber geometry dimensional accuracy is difficult to ensure that;Meanwhile, big cross section hexagonal prism workpiece and increased pressure board can be made again Separate thoroughly, convenient discharging.
The concrete technical scheme that the present invention is provided is as follows:
A kind of pressurization splicing method of big cross section hexagonal prism integrated timber, including big cross section hexagonal prism pressurization splicing dress Put, the big cross section hexagonal prism pressurization splicing device includes that a press frame, press perpendicular cylinder group are arranged on press frame On, V-type top board is connected with its press perpendicular cylinder group piston rod end for moving up and down is driven, two conical surface of V-type top board and water Plane is respectively into 60 ° and 120 ° of angles;The horizontal fixation clip of L-type is fixed on press frame, and the horizontal fixation clip of L-type two adds Pressure surface distinguishes in 90 ° and 120 ° of angles with horizontal plane;Horizontal pressurized cylinder group is fixed on press frame, the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type with The horizontal pressurized cylinder group piston rod end for driving which to move left and right is connected, and the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type is slidably arranged in the horizontal direction On press frame, two pressurized planes of the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type distinguish in 90 ° and 60 ° of angles with horizontal plane;Pressure is fixed in L-type level Open on the pressurized plane with the horizontal 60 ° of angles with the horizontal the pressurized plane and the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type of 120 ° of angles of plate Have in relative notch, notch and V-type hexagonal prism degumming jacking block is set, V-type hexagonal prism degumming jacking block is moved down thereon with driving The piston rod end of the dynamic degumming jacking block cylinder being fixed on press frame is connected;Two conical surfaces difference of hexagonal prism degumming jacking block The pressurized plane with the horizontal 120 ° of angles, the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type with the horizontal fixation clip of L-type with the horizontal 60 ° press from both sides The pressurized plane at angle is parallel;The V-type face of V-type top board, two pressurized planes of the horizontal fixation clip of L-type, the two of the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type Individual pressurized plane defines six sides of big cross section hexagonal prism jointly.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal has:The essential building blocks of big cross section hexagonal prism are six prism of small dimension Body, angled between internal each cemented surface and horizontal plane, during carrying out splicing pressure processing to big cross section hexagonal prism, The pressure that press perpendicular cylinder group and horizontal pressurized cylinder group are provided by with the V-type of six faces of big cross section hexagonal prism joint on press The V-type face of plate, two faces of the horizontal fixation clip of L-type, two faces of the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type are uniformly applied on workpiece, and Compression aspect is perpendicular to each cemented surface, it is ensured that each cemented surface uniform-compression inside big cross section hexagonal prism, it is ensured that finished product is big Section hexagonal prism integrated timber bonding strength;On the other hand, using the design of degumming jacking block, contribute to workpiece and pressurization Plate is separated, it is to avoid workpiece is bonding in the presence of adhesive with increased pressure board, meanwhile, degumming jacking block smooth surface supports workpiece While, convenient discharging.
And be mounted on vertical synchronization gear at V-type top board both ends, two vertical synchronization gears respectively with installation Vertical synchronization tooth bar on press frame is connected;Press perpendicular oil cylinder group is by press perpendicular oil cylinder group piston rod and V Type top board connects so that V-type top board can be located vertical under the driving of press perpendicular oil cylinder group along vertical synchronization tooth bar Moved back and forth up and down on bearing of trend;The horizontal increased pressure board two ends of L-type are mounted on horizontal synchronization gear, two horizontal synchronizations Gear is connected with the horizontal synchronization tooth bar on press frame respectively;Level pressurizes oil cylinder group by level pressurization oil Cylinder group piston rod is connected with the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type so that the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type can be along in the case where level pressurization oil cylinder group drives Move back and forth before and after carrying out on horizontal-extending direction that horizontal synchronization tooth bar is located;The benefit of this design is to ensure that V Type top board and the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type are synchronous along the feeding of Workpiece length direction, it is ensured that apply pressure uniform pressure to workpiece, improve glue Close intensity.
In the present invention, pressurization splicing method specifically includes following steps:By big cross section hexagonal prism workpiece to be processed two When adjacent surface is close to two inclined-planes of the horizontal fixation clip of L-type and the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type respectively, level is pressurizeed oil cylinder group fuel feeding, Promotion level pressurization oil cylinder group piston rod stretches out so that the L-type level pressurization being connected with level pressurization oil cylinder group piston rod front end Plate is moved forward, and the horizontal synchronization gear assembly on the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type realizes level along horizontal synchronization tooth bar action Synchro-feed on direction;When the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type reaches certain position, i.e., horizontal direction pressure reaches press perpendicular after setting value Oil cylinder group fuel feeding, promotes press perpendicular oil cylinder group piston rod to stretch out so that the V being connected with press perpendicular oil cylinder group piston rod front end Type top board is moved down, and the vertical synchronization gear assembly on V-type top board is realized hanging down along vertical synchronization tooth bar action Nogata synchro-feed upwards, vertical direction pressure carry out pressurize after reaching setting value;After the completion of pressurization, press perpendicular oil cylinder group Reverse fuel feeding, press perpendicular oil cylinder group piston rod shrinks to be return, and drives V-type top board to move up, rises to up to certain altitude After stop, the then level pressurization reverse fuel feeding of oil cylinder group, driving level pressurization oil cylinder group piston rod shrinks to be return, and drives L-type water Flat increased pressure board is return;After the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type is return in place, degumming jacking block oil cylinder fuel feeding, degumming jacking block cylinder piston rod stretch out, The hexagonal prism degumming jacking block action being connected with its termination is driven, by big cross section hexagonal prism workpiece jack-up, then by big cross section Hexagonal prism workpiece is pulled out from big cross section hexagonal prism press, and degumming jacking block oil cylinder off-load, degumming jacking block cylinder piston rod are moved back Return, make big cross section hexagonal prism pressurization splicing device return to initial position, repeat the above steps processing six rib of next big cross section Cylindrical workpiece.
Big cross section hexagonal prism pressurization glue in the above-mentioned pressurization splicing method for being applied to big cross section hexagonal prism integrated timber Assembly is put, and also includes that two cylinder cushion blocks, cylinder cushion block are detachably connected on two pressurized planes of the horizontal fixation clip of L-type respectively Joint, two pressurized plane joints of the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type;Cylinder cushion block is quadrangular, in its four sides, two sides It is the parallel surface with the horizontal 90 °;Two other side for the cylinder cushion block being connected on the horizontal fixation clip of L-type respectively with The one pressurized plane contact of the horizontal fixation clip of one conical surface of V-type top board, L-type;The cylinder pad being connected on the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type Two other side of block another conical surface respectively with V-type top board, a pressurized plane of the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type are contacted.Equipped with The cylinder cushion block of different size specification, the mode that is detachably connected such as can be bolted and be separately mounted to L-type level and fix pressure On plate and the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type.The benefit of this design is can to process the big of different size by changing cylinder cushion block Section hexagonal prism, while its installation operation is simple and convenient, repetitive positioning accuracy is high.
Above-mentioned big cross section hexagonal prism pressurization splicing device, using the hydraulic control system of binary channel, controls to hang down respectively Straight pressurized cylinder group and horizontal pressurized cylinder group pressure.This design is advantageous in that, by by press perpendicular cylinder group and level Pressurized cylinder group pressure size is separately controlled, and workpiece can both vertically and horizontally be gone up and apply different size of pressure respectively Power;Meanwhile, the pressure size in all directions can be conveniently adjusted using single control pressurer system.
Above-mentioned big cross section hexagonal prism pressurization splicing device, the horizontal fixation clip of V-type top board, L-type, L-type level add Pressing plate conical surface intersection is machined with rectangular notch, through whole workpiece.This design is advantageous in that by rectangular channel Mouthful processing being capable of effective protection big cross section hexagonal prism each seamed edge, it is to avoid integrated timber seamed edge conquassation phenomenon in pressure process Occur.
Upper described big cross section hexagonal prism pressurization splicing device, press perpendicular cylinder group and horizontal pressurized cylinder group are oil cylinder Or cylinder.Using the control system of binary channel, the pressure of press perpendicular cylinder group and horizontal pressurized cylinder group is controlled respectively.
Upper described big cross section hexagonal prism pressurization splicing device, the horizontal increased pressure board bottom of L-type is provided with horizontal guide rail cunning Block, is engaged with the horizontal guide rail on press frame.Horizontal guide rail between the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type and press frame and Horizontal guide rail slide block is copper material.Using copper horizontal guide rail and horizontal guide rail slide block.The benefit of this design To avoid directly contact between the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type and press frame, it is to avoid the generation of wear-out failure, at the same copper have compared with Good wearability, long service life.
Upper described big cross section hexagonal prism pressurization splicing device, the notch have two, are distributed in L-type level and fix pressure Plate and the two ends of the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type.So, the hexagonal prism degumming jacking block being arranged in notch by two, can be in work Reliable jack-up workpiece on the length direction of part.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the 3 dimensional drawing of big cross section hexagonal prism pressurization splicing device in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of big cross section hexagonal prism pressurization splicing device in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is V-type top board, the horizontal fixation clip of L-type, L in big cross section hexagonal prism pressurization splicing device in the present invention The enlarged drawings such as the horizontal increased pressure board of type, big cross section hexagonal prism workpiece;
Fig. 4 is that big cross section hexagonal prism pressurizes splicing device to the schematic diagram before workpiece pressurization in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram when big cross section hexagonal prism pressurization splicing device pressurizes to workpiece in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the original before pressurizeing to workpiece when big cross section hexagonal prism pressurization splicing device has cylinder cushion block in the present invention Reason figure;
Fig. 7 is original when pressurizeing to workpiece when big cross section hexagonal prism pressurization splicing device has cylinder cushion block in the present invention Reason figure;
Fig. 8 is the horizontal fixation clip of V-type top board, L-type in the present invention, the enlarged drawing of the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type;
Fig. 9 is the hydraulic control system figure of big cross section hexagonal prism pressurization splicing device in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
This technology is further illustrated with implementation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It is the schematic diagram of big cross section hexagonal prism pressurization splicing device as shown in Figure 1, 2, which includes press perpendicular oil cylinder group 1st, rectangle press frame 2, vertical synchronization tooth bar 3 ', 3, vertical synchronization gear assembly 4 ', 4, V-type top board 5, L-type level are fixed Pressing plate 6, the horizontal increased pressure board 9 of cylinder cushion block 7 ', 7, compression plate 8, L-type, horizontal synchronization tooth bar 10 ', 10, horizontal synchronization gear train Part 11 ', 11, level pressurization oil cylinder group 12, hexagonal prism degumming jacking block 13, degumming jacking block oil cylinder 14, horizontal guide rail slide block 15, water Level gauge 16, big cross section hexagonal prism workpiece 17, press perpendicular oil cylinder group piston rod 18, level pressurization oil cylinder group piston rod 19, Degumming jacking block cylinder piston rod 20, rectangular notch 21 etc..
Specifically:The present invention provides the specific embodiment of a kind of pressurization splicing method of big cross section hexagonal prism integrated timber: Including following operating procedure:It is close to L-type level respectively when two adjacent surfaces of big cross section hexagonal prism workpiece 17 to be processed to fix During two inclined-planes of pressing plate 6 and the horizontal increased pressure board 9 of L-type, 12 fuel feeding of level pressurization oil cylinder group promotes level pressurization oil cylinder group piston Bar 19 stretches out so that move forward with the level horizontal increased pressure board 9 of L-type that 19 front end of oil cylinder group piston rod is connected that pressurizes, installed in L Horizontal synchronization gear assembly 11 ', 11 on the horizontal increased pressure board 9 of type realizes horizontal direction along 10 ', 10 action of horizontal synchronization tooth bar Upper synchro-feed.When the horizontal increased pressure board 9 of L-type reaches certain position, i.e., horizontal direction pressure reaches press perpendicular oil after setting value 1 fuel feeding of cylinder group, promotes press perpendicular oil cylinder group piston rod 18 to stretch out so as to be connected with 18 front end of press perpendicular oil cylinder group piston rod V-type top board 5 move down, the vertical synchronization gear assembly 4 ', 4 on V-type top board 5 is along vertical synchronization tooth bar 3 ', 3 actions, realize that the synchro-feed in vertical direction, vertical direction pressure carry out pressurize after reaching setting value.Pressurization is completed Afterwards, 12 reverse fuel feeding of press perpendicular oil cylinder group, press perpendicular oil cylinder group piston rod 18 shrinks to be return, and drives V-type top board 5 upwards Mobile, stop after rising to up to certain altitude, then 12 reverse fuel feeding of level pressurization oil cylinder group, drive level pressurization oil cylinder group to live Stopper rod 19 shrinks to be return, and drives the horizontal increased pressure board 9 of L-type to return.After the horizontal increased pressure board 9 of L-type is return in place, degumming jacking block oil cylinder 14 Fuel feeding, degumming jacking block cylinder piston rod 20 stretch out, and drive 13 action of hexagonal prism degumming jacking block being connected with its termination, will complete 17 jack-up of big cross section hexagonal prism workpiece of processing, then by big cross section hexagonal prism workpiece 17 from big cross section hexagonal prism press Interior pull-out, 14 off-load of degumming jacking block oil cylinder, degumming jacking block cylinder piston rod 20 are return, and system returns to initial position, repeats above-mentioned The next big cross section hexagonal prism workpiece 17 of step processing.
As shown in figs. 4-7 for technical solution of the present invention principle originate, although big cross section hexagonal prism workpiece 17 have multiple Specification, but its cross sectional shape is standard regular hexagon, and cylinder cushion block 7 ', 7 is separately fixed at L-type level by bolt On fixation clip 6 and the horizontal increased pressure board 9 of L-type.Two of V-type top board 5 and horizontal plane angle are respectively 60 ° and 120 ° oblique Oblique with 60 ° of horizontal sextant angle with the inclined-plane of 120 ° of horizontal plane angle, the horizontal increased pressure board 9 of L-type on face, the horizontal fixation clip 6 of L-type Two faces perpendicular to horizontal plane of face and cylinder cushion block 7 ', 7 have collectively constituted a new regular hexagon, by above-mentioned dynamic Make the requirement for meeting processing different size big cross section hexagonal prism integrated timber.
The hydraulic control system figure of the technology of the present invention is illustrated in figure 9, which includes that 3 three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valves are used for The advance and retreat of three group oil cylinders are controlled, 1 two position two-way valve is used for control system off-load;1 electromagnetic relief valve, for control system most High workload pressure and oil pump off-load;2 direct acting type overflow valves, control horizontal compression system and press perpendicular system most senior engineer respectively Make pressure;1 pilot sequencing valve, for low pressure fuel pump off-load;3 check valves, for protecting low pressure fuel pump and preventing system oil Liquid stream is empty.Playing job order is, connects three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve 1DT first, then starts two oil pumps D1, D2 successively, 12 action of level pressurization oil cylinder group, sets horizontal pressure force by setting electro connecting pressure gauge SP1, when horizontal moulding pressure reaches After SP1 setting values, three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve 3DT is connected, press perpendicular oil cylinder group 1 is started working, and pressure reaches 1.5MPa When, pilot sequencing valve is opened, low pressure fuel pump off-load.When horizontal compression system system pressure reaches electro connecting pressure gauge SP1 settings When higher limit, press perpendicular service system pressure reach electro connecting pressure gauge SP2 setting higher limits, 1DT, 3DT power-off, 7DT are led to Electricity, high-pressure oil pump off-load, press perpendicular oil cylinder group 1 and level pressurization oil cylinder group 12 enter packing stage, horizontal compression system system When system pressure reaches electro connecting pressure gauge SP1 preset lower limits, 1DT is powered, 7DT power-off is 12 pressurising of level pressurization oil cylinder group, When press perpendicular service system pressure reaches electro connecting pressure gauge SP2 preset lower limits constantly, 3DT is powered, 7DT power-off is vertical 1 pressurising of pressurization oil cylinder group.Pressurization terminates, and 4DT is powered, and press perpendicular oil cylinder group 1 is return, and then 2DT is powered, level pressurization oil cylinder Group 12 is return.After press perpendicular oil cylinder group 1 and level pressurization oil cylinder group 12 are return in place, 5DT is powered, and degumming jacking block oil cylinder group is lived Stopper rod 20 rises, and after the completion for the treatment of that big cross section hexagonal prism workpiece 17 discharges, 6DT is powered, and degumming jacking block oil cylinder group piston rod 20 is returned Return, then 6DT power-off.Repeat the above steps carry out next group of big cross section hexagonal prism workpiece 17 and process.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of pressurization splicing method of big cross section hexagonal prism integrated timber, it is characterised in that add including big cross section hexagonal prism Moulding assembly is put, and the big cross section hexagonal prism pressurization splicing device includes that a press frame, press perpendicular cylinder group are arranged on On press frame, V-type top board is connected with its press perpendicular cylinder group piston rod end for moving up and down is driven, V-type top board two The conical surface is with horizontal plane respectively into 60 ° and 120 ° of angles;The horizontal fixation clip of L-type is fixed on press frame, and L-type level fixes pressure Two pressurized planes of plate distinguish in 90 ° and 120 ° of angles with horizontal plane;Horizontal pressurized cylinder group is fixed on press frame, L-type level Increased pressure board is connected with its horizontal pressurized cylinder group piston rod end for moving left and right is driven, and the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type is slided in the horizontal direction Move and be arranged on press frame, two pressurized planes of the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type distinguish in 90 ° and 60 ° of angles with horizontal plane;In L-type water The adding with the horizontal 60 ° of angles of the pressurized plane and the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type with the horizontal 120 ° of angles of flat fixation clip It is provided with pressure surface in relative notch, notch and V-type hexagonal prism degumming jacking block, V-type hexagonal prism degumming jacking block and drive is set The piston rod end of what which moved up and down the be fixed on degumming jacking block cylinder on press frame is connected;The two of hexagonal prism degumming jacking block The conical surface pressurized plane with the horizontal 120 ° of angles respectively with the horizontal fixation clip of L-type, the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type and horizontal plane Pressurized plane into 60 ° of angles is parallel;The V-type face of V-type top board, two pressurized planes of the horizontal fixation clip of L-type, L-type level add Two pressurized planes of pressing plate define six sides of big cross section hexagonal prism jointly;
And vertical synchronization gear is mounted at V-type top board both ends, two vertical synchronization gears are pressed with being arranged on respectively Vertical synchronization tooth bar on machine frame is connected;Press perpendicular oil cylinder group is by press perpendicular oil cylinder group piston rod and V-type Pressing plate connects so that V-type top board can be located along vertical synchronization tooth bar under the driving of press perpendicular oil cylinder group and extend vertically Moved back and forth up and down on direction;
The horizontal increased pressure board two ends of L-type are mounted on horizontal synchronization gear, two horizontal synchronization gears respectively be arranged on press frame Horizontal synchronization tooth bar on frame is connected;Level pressurization oil cylinder group is added with L-type level by level pressurization oil cylinder group piston rod Pressing plate connects so that the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type can be along horizontal synchronization tooth bar place level in the case where level pressurization oil cylinder group drives Move back and forth before and after carrying out on bearing of trend;
Comprise the steps:
Two adjacent surfaces of big cross section hexagonal prism workpiece to be processed are close to the horizontal fixation clip of L-type respectively and L-type level adds During two inclined-planes of pressing plate, level pressurize oil cylinder group fuel feeding, promotion level pressurization oil cylinder group piston rod stretch out so that with level plus The horizontal increased pressure board of the connected L-type in compressing cylinder group piston rod front end is moved forward, the horizontal synchronization on the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type Gear assembly realizes synchro-feed in horizontal direction along horizontal synchronization tooth bar action;
When the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type reaches certain position, i.e., horizontal direction pressure reaches press perpendicular oil cylinder group fuel feeding after setting value, Promote press perpendicular oil cylinder group piston rod stretch out so that the V-type top board being connected with press perpendicular oil cylinder group piston rod front end to Lower movement, the vertical synchronization gear assembly on V-type top board are realized in vertical direction along vertical synchronization tooth bar action Synchro-feed, vertical direction pressure carry out pressurize after reaching setting value;
After the completion of pressurization, the reverse fuel feeding of press perpendicular oil cylinder group, press perpendicular oil cylinder group piston rod shrinks to be return, and drives in V-type Pressing plate is moved up, and is stopped after rising to up to certain altitude, then the reverse fuel feeding of level pressurization oil cylinder group, drives level pressurization oil Cylinder group piston rod shrinks to be return, and drives the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type to return;
After the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type is return in place, degumming jacking block oil cylinder fuel feeding, degumming jacking block cylinder piston rod stretch out, and drive and which The hexagonal prism degumming jacking block action that termination is connected, by big cross section hexagonal prism workpiece jack-up, then by big cross section hexagonal prism Workpiece is pulled out from big cross section hexagonal prism press, and degumming jacking block oil cylinder off-load, degumming jacking block cylinder piston rod are return, and is made big disconnected Face hexagonal prism pressurization splicing device returns to initial position, the next big cross section hexagonal prism workpiece of repeat the above steps processing.
2. a kind of pressurization splicing method of big cross section hexagonal prism integrated timber according to claim 1, is characterized in that:V-type The horizontal fixation clip of top board, L-type, the conical surface intersection of the horizontal increased pressure board of L-type are machined with rectangular notch, through whole work Part.
3. a kind of pressurization splicing method of big cross section hexagonal prism integrated timber according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Vertically Pressurized cylinder group and horizontal pressurized cylinder group are oil cylinder or cylinder.
4. a kind of pressurization splicing method of big cross section hexagonal prism integrated timber according to claim 1, is characterized in that:L-type Horizontal increased pressure board bottom is provided with horizontal guide rail slide block, is engaged with the horizontal guide rail on press frame.
5. a kind of pressurization splicing method of big cross section hexagonal prism integrated timber according to claim 4, is characterized in that:L-type Horizontal guide rail and horizontal guide rail slide block between horizontal increased pressure board and press frame is copper material.
CN201611022080.6A 2015-03-05 2015-03-05 A kind of pressurization splicing method of big cross section hexagonal prism integrated timber Expired - Fee Related CN106493805B (en)

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CN201611022080.6A CN106493805B (en) 2015-03-05 2015-03-05 A kind of pressurization splicing method of big cross section hexagonal prism integrated timber
CN201510098413.2A CN104626297B (en) 2015-03-05 2015-03-05 A kind of big cross section hexagonal prism integrated timber pressurization glue jointer

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114633333A (en) * 2022-02-08 2022-06-17 泰州市龙洋木业有限公司 Large-section hexagonal prism laminated wood pressurizing and gluing process

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CN106393302B (en) 2018-10-26

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