CN106329017A - Assembling technique for new energy power battery - Google Patents

Assembling technique for new energy power battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106329017A
CN106329017A CN201610955075.4A CN201610955075A CN106329017A CN 106329017 A CN106329017 A CN 106329017A CN 201610955075 A CN201610955075 A CN 201610955075A CN 106329017 A CN106329017 A CN 106329017A
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China
Prior art keywords
battery
new energy
welding
energy resource
packaging technology
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CN201610955075.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106329017B (en
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王坚
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613Cooling or keeping cold
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/48Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/625Vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/20Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of a power battery and specifically relates to an assembling technique for a new energy power battery. The assembling technique comprises the following steps: selecting battery monomers with similar properties; coating the surfaces of the battery monomers with heat-conducting glue; combining the battery monomers in the sequence of positive electrode and negative electrode, thereby forming a set of battery cells; connecting the positive electrodes and negative electrodes of the battery monomers in parallel through nickel sheets and welding; performing shell laser welding on the set of battery cells, thereby forming battery modules; combining and assembling the battery modules, thereby forming a battery mold. According to the invention, the heat-conducting glue coats the surfaces of the battery monomers, so that the heat in the battery can be efficiently educed, the problem of battery swelling or short service life of the battery caused by the heat failed to be timely educed when the temperature of the battery is ultrahigh can be solved and the battery technique according to the scheme is simple and efficient.

Description

A kind of packaging technology for new energy resource power battery
Technical field
The present invention relates to power battery technology field, the packaging technology of a kind of battery.
Background technology
Nowadays hybrid vehicle and electric automobile are just entering the life of people.The electrokinetic cell that electric automobile is used Depending on a kind of, there is high voltage, high-energy, high power capacity, the battery of high density characteristic.This kind of battery is to use multiple battery cells to enter What row was interconnected to form set of cells, and connects this kind of set of cells.
Efficiency and the life-span of battery apparatus are largely dependent upon temperature environment.When reaching a high temperature, battery assembles The efficiency put and life-span can reduce.During it addition, the temperature constituted between the monocell of battery apparatus exists deviation, exist defeated Go out characteristic and problem that the life-span has a negative impact.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned technical disadvantages, the present invention provides a kind of packaging technology for new energy resource power battery, to overcome The problem that the battery life caused because temperature is too high reduces.
The present invention is to use following scheme to realize,
A kind of packaging technology for new energy resource power battery, comprises the steps,
Step one, selects the battery cell that performance is similar, at battery cell surface-coated heat-conducting glue, then by battery by just Negative pole sequence consensus is combined, and forms one group of battery core;
Step 2, uses nickel sheet in parallel between battery cell, and welds;
Step 3, carries out shell laser welding to one group of battery core, is formed and carries out battery module;
Step 4, is combined packaging to battery module, forms battery modules.
Preferably, in step one, concrete grammar is, selects the battery cell that performance is similar, puts into battery carrier, and will put into The battery cell of battery carrier carries out both positive and negative polarity detection, and battery cell inconsistent for both positive and negative polarity is carried out position, school so that battery list Body both positive and negative polarity is consistent.
It is furthermore preferred that in step one, also include being cleaned battery cell both positive and negative polarity.
Preferably, in step one, the battery cell that described selection performance is similar, particularly as follows: between described battery cell Rated capacity difference is less than or equal to 1V less than or equal to 500MAH, rated voltage difference.
Preferably, in step 2, the method for nickel sheet welding is: a. cleans the both positive and negative polarity of all battery cells, by be assembled Battery core is fixed on supporting plate, b, and locating support is placed in battery core needs one end of spot welding, and will put into described nickel sheet locating support In;C. described fixing supporting plate is positioned in positioning pilot hole plate, the laser spot welder with two capillaries is propped up from described location Above frame, described nickel sheet and battery core group are carried out spot welding in X or the Y direction of plane.Preferably, in step 2, nickel sheet welding Welding temperature is 1000~1500 DEG C.
Preferably, in step 3, battery case has multiple locating slot, for self-contained battery monomer.
Preferably, in step 3, the welding temperature that battery core carries out shell laser welding is 1000~2000 DEG C.
Preferably, in step 3, also include, the battery modules obtained is carried out assembling obtain electrokinetic cell after laser welding Bag, particularly as follows: in several battery modules are placed in Battery case and by the fixing connection of connector, and installation panel is inserted Fitting, cooling fan, high voltage control box, battery management system, bury wire harness underground, finally install battery case cover plate.
Preferably, also include the electrokinetic cell bag of described acquisition is detected, particularly as follows: in electrokinetic cell bag in voltage Resistance is tested, is limited absolutely resistance test, bus test, volume test.
In the present invention, the surface of battery cell is coated with heat-conducting glue, it is possible to the heat making inside battery can be high The derivation of effect, to overcome battery when temperature is too high, cell expansion or battery life that heat can not be derived in time and be caused subtract Little problem, in the program, battery process is the most efficient;Welding method of the present invention instead of the method for artificial range estimation welding, it is ensured that Weld locations is consistent, spot pitch is consistent, reduces blackout, thus improves quality of welding spot.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, to the present invention It is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not used to Limit the present invention.
The battery packaging technology of the present invention, is according to same model by the battery purchased outward, or the battery of similar nature is made For the battery cell of battery modules, at the surface-coated heat-conducting glue of battery cell, then it is coated with the battery cell of heat-conducting glue Carry out parallel combinations according to both positive and negative polarity sequence consensus, as one group of battery core, battery is put into battery carrier.Wherein it is desired to note , and the battery cell putting into battery carrier is carried out both positive and negative polarity detection, and battery cell inconsistent for both positive and negative polarity is carried out Correction position so that battery cell positive and negative terminals pole is towards unanimously, and is positioned at same by the positive terminal of all battery cells Straight line, the negative terminal of all battery cells is positioned at same straight line.
Select the battery cell that performance is similar, particularly as follows: the rated capacity difference between described battery cell is less than or equal to 500MAH, rated voltage difference are less than or equal to 1V;Also include, select same type of battery cell, such as, all select lithium-ion electric Pond, lead-acid accumulator or nickel-hydrogen accumulator.
Battery carrier behind position, school is cleaned, battery carrier is packaged welding so that battery is fixed in battery carrier Portion.
The method of above-mentioned nickel sheet welding is: a. removes the dust on all battery cell positive/negative plates, in case in welding or Use makes, owing to dust forms short circuit, battery core to be assembled to be fixed on supporting plate;B. locating support is placed in battery core and needs spot welding One end, and nickel sheet locating support will be put into;C. fixing supporting plate is positioned in positioning pilot hole plate, will there are two capillaries Laser spot welder carries out spot welding to described nickel sheet and battery core group in the X-direction of plane above locating support, forms battery also The battery module of connection, or use same method that in plane or Y direction, described nickel sheet and battery core group are carried out spot welding, formed The battery module of cell parallel, uses such welding method, it is ensured that weld locations is consistent, spot pitch is consistent, reduces and sends out Black, thus improve quality of welding spot.
Fixing supporting plate when the X-direction of plane carries out spot welding, then to be led by above-mentioned electric welding machine by nickel sheet relative to location Orifice plate moves a constant spacing in plane X-direction, and keeps the invariant position of nickel sheet locating support, continues to equal nickel sheet The X-direction in face carries out spot welding, as to nickel sheet when the X-direction of plane carries out spot welding, then will be by fixing supporting plate relative to fixed Position guide hole plate moves a constant spacing in plane Y direction, and keeps the invariant position of nickel sheet locating support, continues described The Y direction of the plane of nickel sheet carries out spot welding.
After battery module supports, use whether the welding of ultrasonic examination detection battery has rosin joint, if any rosin joint, again enter Row welding, until qualified.
Qualified battery module is combined packaging, loads in plastic housing, form battery modules.
The battery modules obtained after laser welding is carried out assembling and obtains electrokinetic cell bag, particularly as follows: by several batteries Connect in module is placed in Battery case and by connector is fixing, and panel plug connector, cooling fan, high voltage control are installed Box, battery management system, bury wire harness underground, battery case cover plate is finally installed.
The electrokinetic cell bag of described acquisition is detected, particularly as follows: voltage inner walkway in electrokinetic cell bag, ration the power supply absolutely Resistance test, bus test, volume test.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any those familiar with the art in the technical scope that the invention discloses, the change that can readily occur in or replacement, All should contain within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with scope of the claims It is as the criterion.

Claims (10)

1. the packaging technology for new energy resource power battery, it is characterised in that comprise the steps,
Step one, selects the battery cell that performance is similar, at battery cell surface-coated heat-conducting glue, then by battery cell by just Negative pole sequence consensus is combined, and forms one group of battery core;
Step 2, between battery cell both positive and negative polarity, each employing nickel sheet is in parallel, and welds;
Step 3, carries out shell laser welding to one group of battery core, is formed and carries out battery module;
Step 4, is combined packaging to battery module, forms battery modules.
Packaging technology for new energy resource power battery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step one, tool Body method is, selects the battery cell that performance is similar, puts into battery carrier, and the battery cell putting into battery carrier is carried out both positive and negative polarity Detection, and battery cell inconsistent for both positive and negative polarity is carried out position, school so that battery cell both positive and negative polarity is consistent.
Packaging technology for new energy resource power battery the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that in step one, Also include being cleaned battery cell both positive and negative polarity.
Packaging technology for new energy resource power battery the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that in step one, The battery cell that described selection performance is similar, particularly as follows: the rated capacity difference between described battery cell less than or equal to 500MAH, Rated voltage difference is less than or equal to 1V.
Packaging technology for new energy resource power battery the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that in step 2, The method of nickel sheet welding is: after a. cleans the both positive and negative polarity of all battery cells, battery core to be assembled be fixed on supporting plate, b, will be fixed Position is placed on battery core needs one end of spot welding, and nickel sheet is put into described locating support;C. described fixing supporting plate is placed In positioning pilot hole plate, will there is the laser spot welder of two capillaries above described locating support to described nickel sheet and battery core group X or Y direction in plane carry out spot welding.
Packaging technology for new energy resource power battery the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that in step 2, The welding temperature of nickel sheet welding is 1000~1500 DEG C.
Packaging technology for new energy resource power battery the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that in step 3, Battery case has multiple locating slot, for self-contained battery monomer.
Packaging technology for new energy resource power battery the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that in step 3, The welding temperature that battery core carries out shell laser welding is 1000~2000 DEG C.
The most according to claim 6 for new energy resource power battery packaging technology, it is characterised in that in step 3, also to wrap Include, the battery modules obtained is carried out assembling obtain electrokinetic cell bag, particularly as follows: several battery modules put after laser welding Connect in Battery case and by connector is fixing, and panel plug connector, cooling fan, high voltage control box, electricity are installed Pond manages system, buries wire harness underground, finally installs battery case cover plate.
The most according to claim 9 for new energy resource power battery packaging technology, it is characterised in that also to include described The electrokinetic cell bag obtained detects, particularly as follows: voltage inner walkway in electrokinetic cell bag, limit resistance test absolutely, bus is surveyed Examination, volume test.
CN201610955075.4A 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 A kind of packaging technology for new energy resource power battery Expired - Fee Related CN106329017B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN106329017B CN106329017B (en) 2019-02-15

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109473687A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-15 陈泽华 One kind having innovation detachable maintaining classification battery automatic producing device
CN109599584A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-09 江西安驰新能源科技有限公司 A kind of lithium battery PACK assembling characterization processes
CN110729444A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-24 惠州市云达动力电子科技有限公司 Automatic production line of lithium battery
CN114639859A (en) * 2022-05-18 2022-06-17 南通万亨新能源科技有限公司 Assembling process for new energy power battery
CN114744271A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-07-12 江苏远信储能技术有限公司 Energy storage module annular production line

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CN103427095A (en) * 2013-08-16 2013-12-04 深圳市鼎力源科技有限公司 Manufacturing method of high-capacity power-type battery pack
CN203377338U (en) * 2013-07-23 2014-01-01 山东精工电子科技有限公司 High-power portable direct-current lithium battery pack
CN105537835A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-05-04 东莞市奥海电源科技有限公司 Automatic battery core spot welding device and automatic spot welding method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5120631B2 (en) * 2008-04-14 2013-01-16 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Battery pack and power supply system
CN101685886A (en) * 2008-09-28 2010-03-31 江苏双登电源有限公司 Method for assembling flexible package lithium ion battery
CN101944638A (en) * 2010-09-08 2011-01-12 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of lithium-ion battery pack used for electric automobile
CN203377338U (en) * 2013-07-23 2014-01-01 山东精工电子科技有限公司 High-power portable direct-current lithium battery pack
CN103427095A (en) * 2013-08-16 2013-12-04 深圳市鼎力源科技有限公司 Manufacturing method of high-capacity power-type battery pack
CN105537835A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-05-04 东莞市奥海电源科技有限公司 Automatic battery core spot welding device and automatic spot welding method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109599584A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-09 江西安驰新能源科技有限公司 A kind of lithium battery PACK assembling characterization processes
CN109473687A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-15 陈泽华 One kind having innovation detachable maintaining classification battery automatic producing device
CN110729444A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-24 惠州市云达动力电子科技有限公司 Automatic production line of lithium battery
CN114744271A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-07-12 江苏远信储能技术有限公司 Energy storage module annular production line
CN114639859A (en) * 2022-05-18 2022-06-17 南通万亨新能源科技有限公司 Assembling process for new energy power battery

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Granted publication date: 20190215