CN106276318B - Kitchen garbage seals discharge system - Google Patents

Kitchen garbage seals discharge system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106276318B
CN106276318B CN201610956446.0A CN201610956446A CN106276318B CN 106276318 B CN106276318 B CN 106276318B CN 201610956446 A CN201610956446 A CN 201610956446A CN 106276318 B CN106276318 B CN 106276318B
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China
Prior art keywords
collection box
garbage collection
dump gate
discharge system
kitchen garbage
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CN201610956446.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106276318A (en
Inventor
高源�
张峰
孙树群
张锋
杜静
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Weide Environment Technology Co Ltd
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Weide Environment Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/34Emptying devices
    • B65G65/40Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
    • B65G65/46Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of kitchen garbages to seal discharge system, it is related to technical field of garbage disposal, including closed workplace, the discharge bin and garbage collection box that are connected to closed workplace, the closed workplace is equipped with and enters and Dump gate, the discharge bin is arranged on the outside of Dump gate, the garbage collection box being connected with screw conveyor is arranged below discharge bin, and the Dump gate and discharge bin surrounding are connected with exhaust apparatus.Rubbish is poured onto garbage collection box from entering into closed workplace through Dump gate and discharge bin by rubbish van, discharges the peculiar smell in operating process using exhaust apparatus, ambient enviroment is avoided to be secondarily contaminated.The present invention has the advantages that structure is simple, sealing effect is good, can prevent from spilling leakage during refuse-unloading and peculiar smell leaks, and is effectively improved working environment, reduction labor intensity of operating staff.

Description

Kitchen garbage seals discharge system
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of garbage disposal, more particularly to a kind of kitchen garbage to seal discharge system.
Background technique
With the construction of modern city, the continuous improvement of economic continuous development and living standards of the people, each city Catering trade also enter the high speed development stage, but the following house refuse, the serious ground contamination of kitchen garbage city Environmental sanitation brings great harm to the life health of numerous people.Due to garbage disposal also increasingly regulation and standardization, Rubbish van and garbage disposal center are widely used.Rubbish van is very easy to use when collecting rubbish, But when garbage disposal center carries out refuse-unloading, often due to seal approach is not in place, cause easily to spill in toppling process leakage, Smelling out causes the secondary collection of rubbish and the secondary pollution of environment, influences ambient enviroment.And rubbish topple over after rubbish Collecting box opening area is big, and peculiar smell distributes everywhere, and it is many that there are operator's amounts of labour is big, working environment is poor, working efficiency is low etc. Disadvantage.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of structures, and kitchen garbage sealing simple, that sealing effect is good is unloaded Material system can prevent from spilling leakage during refuse-unloading and peculiar smell leaks, be effectively improved working environment.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of kitchen garbage sealing discharge system, including closed workplace, the discharge bin and rubbish that are connected to closed workplace Rubbish collecting box, the closed workplace are equipped with and enter and Dump gate, and the discharge bin is arranged on the outside of Dump gate, with helical feed The connected garbage collection box of machine is arranged below discharge bin, and the Dump gate and discharge bin surrounding are connected with exhaust apparatus.
Preferably, the exhaust apparatus includes gas gathering mask, exhaust pipe and negative-pressure air fan, and the gas gathering mask is arranged in Dump gate And on the outside of discharge bin, for the exhaust pipe by communicating above branch pipe and gas gathering mask, the negative-pressure air fan setting is another in exhaust pipe End.
Preferably, described to enter and be equipped with fast lifting door and air curtain above Dump gate.
Preferably, the garbage collection box is horizontal opened type, be equipped with below the garbage collection box leachate collecting tank, Side is connected with screw conveyor;The garbage collection box upper end be equipped with can match with the discharge port of rubbish van into Material mouth, the feed inlet are equipped with telescopic seal closure.
Preferably, the seal closure is connected with folding cylinder, and the garbage collection box of feed inlet side is arranged in folding cylinder The folding of feed inlet is realized at top by folding cylinder.
Preferably, the seal closure is flexible material and both ends are equipped with rigid frame, and one end rigid frame is fixed in feed inlet Wall, other end rigid frame are connected with the piston rod of folding cylinder.
Preferably, the movable end two sides of the seal closure are additionally provided with plug-type side cover, two plug-type side covers and seal closure Structure is identical, flexible by folding cylinder driving;The seal closure and two plug-type side cover lower ends are equipped with lifting cylinder, described Lifting cylinder is arranged in garbage collection box side wall.
Preferably, the gas gathering mask includes rigid frame and the shell that is fixed on rigid frame, on the surface of shell Uniformly distributed several round bulges towards outside.
Preferably, discharging platform is equipped in front of the Dump gate of the closed workplace, the discharging platform two sides are equipped with shield Column.
Preferably, the garbage collection box is stainless steel material, and the shell material is SUS304, and the rigid frame is Q235 spine support.
The beneficial effects of adopting the technical scheme are that rubbish van enters closed workplace from entering, Rubbish is poured onto garbage collection box through Dump gate and discharge bin, the peculiar smell in operating process is discharged using exhaust apparatus It goes, ambient enviroment is avoided to be secondarily contaminated.The present invention has the advantages that structure is simple, sealing effect is good, can prevent rubbish from unloading Leakage is spilt during material and peculiar smell leaks, is effectively improved working environment, reduces labor intensity of operating staff.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of kitchen garbage sealing discharge system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of garbage collection box in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the working state figure of garbage collection box;
Fig. 4 is the case sections figure of gas gathering mask;
In figure: the closed workplace of 1-, 2- discharge bin, 3- garbage collection box, 4- enter, 5- Dump gate, 6- screw conveyor, 7- gas gathering mask, 8- exhaust pipe, 9- leachate collecting tank, 10- feed inlet, 11- seal closure, 12- folding cylinder, 13- rigid frame, The plug-type side cover of 14-, 15- lifting cylinder, 16- circle bulge, 17- discharging platform, 18- guardrail.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific implementation Example, the present invention is described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain this hair It is bright, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of kitchen garbage provided by the invention seals discharge system, including closed workplace 1 and closed workplace 1 connect Logical discharge bin 2 and garbage collection box 3, the closed workplace 1 are equipped with enter 4 and Dump gate 5, and the setting of discharge bin 2 exists 5 outside of Dump gate, the garbage collection box 3 being connected with screw conveyor 6 are arranged below discharge bin 2, the Dump gate 5 and discharging 2 surrounding of storehouse is connected with exhaust apparatus.Rubbish van inclines rubbish through Dump gate and discharge bin from entering into closed workplace Down in garbage collection box, the peculiar smell in operating process is discharged using exhaust apparatus, avoids ambient enviroment by secondary Pollution.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the exhaust apparatus includes gas gathering mask 7, exhaust pipe 8 and negative-pressure air fan, institute The setting of gas gathering mask 7 is stated in 2 outside of Dump gate 5 and discharge bin, the exhaust pipe 8 is described by communicating above branch pipe and gas gathering mask 7 Negative-pressure air fan is arranged in 8 other end of exhaust pipe.Gas in gas gathering mask 7 and exhaust pipe 8 is discharged using negative-pressure air fan, makes discharge bin Tiny structure is run in 2.
As a kind of preferred structure, it is equipped with fast lifting door and air curtain above enter 4 and Dump gate 5, was being operated It is blocked in journey by inlet and outlet of the top-down air curtain to closed workplace 1, end of operation is right by fast lifting door The inlet and outlet of closed workplace 1 are sealed.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the garbage collection box 3 is horizontal opened type, the garbage collection box 3 Lower section is equipped with leachate collecting tank 9, side is connected with screw conveyor 6;3 upper end of garbage collection box is equipped with can be with rubbish The feed inlet 10 that the discharge port of transfer car(buggy) matches, the feed inlet 10 are equipped with telescopic seal closure 11.
In a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention, the seal closure 11 is connected with folding cylinder 12, and folding cylinder 12 is arranged In the garbage collection box top of 10 side of feed inlet, the folding of feed inlet 10 is realized by folding cylinder 12.
Wherein, the seal closure 11 is flexible material and both ends are equipped with rigid frame 13, and one end rigid frame 13 is fixed on charging 10 inner walls of mouth, other end rigid frame 13 are connected with the piston rod of folding cylinder 12.
In order to improve leakproofness, the movable end two sides of the seal closure 11 are additionally provided with plug-type side cover 14, and two plug-type Side cover 14 is identical as 11 structure of seal closure, flexible by the folding driving of cylinder 12;The seal closure 11 and two plug-type side covers 14 lower ends are equipped with lifting cylinder 15, and the lifting cylinder 15 is arranged in 3 side wall of garbage collection box.
Because Dump gate 5 and 2 surrounding of discharge bin be connected with gas gathering mask 7 using negative-pressure air fan and exhaust pipe 8 to gas gathering mask 7 into Row pumping, makes to will form negative pressure inside gas gathering mask 7, keeps tiny structure operation in discharge bin 2, effectively reduces the foul smell in blowpit It is excessive.The gas gathering mask 7 includes rigid frame and the shell being fixed on rigid frame, uniformly distributed several courts on the surface of shell The resistance to negative pressure characteristic of gas gathering mask 7 can be improved using the round bulge 16 towards outside, mention simultaneously for round bulge 16 outward The intensity of high gas gathering mask 7.In order to improve corrosion resistance, the garbage collection box selects stainless steel material, and the shell is selected SUS304 panel punching press circle bulge 16 is made, and the rigid frame uses Q235 spine support.Screw conveyor 6 is optional Use Shaftless screw conveyor.
It in order to facilitate the operation and cleans, discharging platform 17, the discharging is equipped in front of the Dump gate 5 of closed workplace 1 17 two sides of platform are equipped with guardrail 18, to improve safety.
In conclusion the present invention has the advantages that structure is simple, sealing effect is good, rubbish van is entered certainly into closed Rubbish is poured onto garbage collection box through Dump gate and discharge bin, is entered and Dump gate using closed workplace by workplace Closed workplace is isolated from the outside world by air curtain, and it is close to the inlet and outlet progress of closed workplace that end of operation improves fast lifting door Envelope;Gas gathering mask, exhaust pipe is improved by negative-pressure air fan to discharge peculiar smell;Seal closure using garbage collection box feed inlet with push away The discharge port complete closure of rubbish van can be prevented from spilling leakage during refuse-unloading and peculiar smell leaks by pull-type side cover, Ambient enviroment is avoided to be secondarily contaminated.It can be effectively improved working environment using the present invention, reduce labor intensity of operating staff, Improve the degree of automation.
Used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, and above embodiments are said It is bright to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill of the art , without departing from the principle of the present invention, can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention for personnel, these improvement It is also fallen within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention with modification.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of kitchen garbage seals discharge system, it is characterised in that: even including closed workplace (1), with closed workplace (1) Logical discharge bin (2) and garbage collection box (3), the closed workplace (1) include entering (4) and Dump gate (5), the discharging On the outside of Dump gate (5), the garbage collection box (3) being connected with screw conveyor (6) is arranged under discharge bin (2) for storehouse (2) setting Side, the Dump gate (5) and discharge bin (2) surrounding are connected with exhaust apparatus;Garbage collection box (3) upper end is equipped with can be with The feed inlet (10) that the discharge port of rubbish van matches;It is described enter (4) and Dump gate (5) above be equipped with fast lifting Door and air curtain;The exhaust apparatus includes gas gathering mask (7), exhaust pipe (8) and negative-pressure air fan, and gas gathering mask (7) setting is being unloaded Bin gate (5) and discharge bin (2) surrounding, the exhaust pipe (8) are communicated by branch pipe with gas gathering mask (7), the negative-pressure air fan setting In exhaust pipe (8) other end;Leachate collecting tank (9) are equipped with below the garbage collection box (3).
2. kitchen garbage according to claim 1 seals discharge system, it is characterised in that: the garbage collection box (3) is Horizontal opened type, garbage collection box (3) side are connected with screw conveyor (6);The feed inlet (10) is equipped with scalable Seal closure (11).
3. kitchen garbage according to claim 2 seals discharge system, it is characterised in that: the seal closure (11) and folding Cylinder (12) is connected, and folding cylinder (12) setting can be achieved in the box top of feed inlet (10) side by folding cylinder (12) The folding of feed inlet (10).
4. kitchen garbage according to claim 3 seals discharge system, it is characterised in that: the seal closure (11) is flexibility Material and both ends are equipped with rigid frame (13), and one end rigid frame (13) is fixed on feed inlet (10) inner wall, other end rigid frame (13) It is connected with the piston rod of folding cylinder (12).
5. kitchen garbage according to claim 3 seals discharge system, it is characterised in that: the activity of the seal closure (11) End two sides are additionally provided with plug-type side cover (14), and two plug-type side covers (14) are identical as seal closure (11) structure, by folding gas Cylinder (12) driving is flexible;The seal closure (11) and two plug-type side cover (14) lower ends are equipped with lifting cylinder (15), the liter Sending down abnormally ascending cylinder (15) is arranged in garbage collection box (3) side wall.
6. kitchen garbage according to claim 1 seals discharge system, it is characterised in that: the gas gathering mask (7) includes rigid Property the frame and shell that is fixed on rigid frame, uniformly distributed several round bulges (16) towards outside on the surface of shell.
7. kitchen garbage according to claim 1 seals discharge system, it is characterised in that: the closed workplace (1) Discharging platform (17) are equipped in front of Dump gate (5), discharging platform (17) two sides are equipped with guardrail (18).
8. kitchen garbage according to claim 6 seals discharge system, it is characterised in that: the garbage collection box (3) is Stainless steel material, the shell material are SUS304, and the rigid frame is Q235 spine support.
CN201610956446.0A 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 Kitchen garbage seals discharge system Active CN106276318B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610956446.0A CN106276318B (en) 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 Kitchen garbage seals discharge system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610956446.0A CN106276318B (en) 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 Kitchen garbage seals discharge system

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CN106276318B true CN106276318B (en) 2019-10-11

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022094920A1 (en) * 2020-11-06 2022-05-12 桂林市深能环保有限公司 Sludge unloading room deodorization system
CN112537664B (en) * 2020-12-14 2022-09-06 湖南仁和环境股份有限公司 Discharge bin matched with kitchen garbage collecting and transporting vehicle
CN115744342B (en) * 2022-10-21 2023-06-27 北京中投润天环保科技有限公司 Paste material storage and conveying equipment

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FR2249006B1 (en) * 1973-10-30 1976-06-18 Frossard J
CN2416370Y (en) * 2000-04-13 2001-01-24 冯铁强 Apparatus for automatic rough sorting and removing harmful gas and dust for sanitary wastes dumping
CN201580748U (en) * 2009-11-17 2010-09-15 联谊环卫设备有限公司 Scattered garbage collection device with negative pressure pipeline transportation
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CN102765572A (en) * 2012-08-13 2012-11-07 无锡多灵环保工程设备有限公司 Waste storeroom with function of preventing stink from overflowing
CN202704351U (en) * 2012-08-13 2013-01-30 无锡多灵环保工程设备有限公司 Garbage storeroom with function of preventing bad smell from escaping
CN103449082A (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-12-18 临沂市菁华工业设备制作安装有限公司 Intelligent negative-pressure dust settling and deodorizing rubbish transfer station
CN203819827U (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-09-10 深圳市朗坤环保有限公司 Organic refuse collecting bin
CN104759447A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-08 扬州市金威机械有限公司 Horizontal garbage compressing system device
CN105523394A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-04-27 威德环境科技股份有限公司 Abutting device for hermetic unloading
CN105598128A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-05-25 南通天蓝环保能源成套设备有限公司 Treatment system for combining emergency treatment of kitchen waste with incineration plant
CN205470933U (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-08-17 威德环境科技股份有限公司 Rubbish discharge opening interfacing apparatus
CN205470985U (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-08-17 威德环境科技股份有限公司 Sealed bin gate of arranging of garbage truck
CN206244086U (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-06-13 威德环境科技股份有限公司 Kitchen garbage seals discharge system

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2249006B1 (en) * 1973-10-30 1976-06-18 Frossard J
CN2416370Y (en) * 2000-04-13 2001-01-24 冯铁强 Apparatus for automatic rough sorting and removing harmful gas and dust for sanitary wastes dumping
CN201580748U (en) * 2009-11-17 2010-09-15 联谊环卫设备有限公司 Scattered garbage collection device with negative pressure pipeline transportation
CN102580828A (en) * 2012-02-22 2012-07-18 宝林 Environment friendly kitchen waste collecting bin
CN102765572A (en) * 2012-08-13 2012-11-07 无锡多灵环保工程设备有限公司 Waste storeroom with function of preventing stink from overflowing
CN202704351U (en) * 2012-08-13 2013-01-30 无锡多灵环保工程设备有限公司 Garbage storeroom with function of preventing bad smell from escaping
CN103449082A (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-12-18 临沂市菁华工业设备制作安装有限公司 Intelligent negative-pressure dust settling and deodorizing rubbish transfer station
CN203819827U (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-09-10 深圳市朗坤环保有限公司 Organic refuse collecting bin
CN104759447A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-08 扬州市金威机械有限公司 Horizontal garbage compressing system device
CN105598128A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-05-25 南通天蓝环保能源成套设备有限公司 Treatment system for combining emergency treatment of kitchen waste with incineration plant
CN105523394A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-04-27 威德环境科技股份有限公司 Abutting device for hermetic unloading
CN205470933U (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-08-17 威德环境科技股份有限公司 Rubbish discharge opening interfacing apparatus
CN205470985U (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-08-17 威德环境科技股份有限公司 Sealed bin gate of arranging of garbage truck
CN206244086U (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-06-13 威德环境科技股份有限公司 Kitchen garbage seals discharge system

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