CN106224058A - Mobile muffler - Google Patents

Mobile muffler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106224058A
CN106224058A CN201610881069.9A CN201610881069A CN106224058A CN 106224058 A CN106224058 A CN 106224058A CN 201610881069 A CN201610881069 A CN 201610881069A CN 106224058 A CN106224058 A CN 106224058A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
conical surface
gyroscope
gyro
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610881069.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐丽伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Sheng Xinjiaye Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Sheng Xinjiaye Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Sheng Xinjiaye Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Sheng Xinjiaye Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610881069.9A priority Critical patent/CN106224058A/en
Publication of CN106224058A publication Critical patent/CN106224058A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N1/00Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing
    • F01N1/08Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by reducing exhaust energy by throttling or whirling
    • F01N1/12Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by reducing exhaust energy by throttling or whirling using spirally or helically shaped channels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2230/00Combination of silencers and other devices
    • F01N2230/02Exhaust filters

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Exhaust Silencers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of mobile muffler, including air inlet pipe, exhaustor and connection cavity, the straight tube end of described air inlet pipe is arranged on outside the one end connecting cavity, air inlet pipe is provided with gyroscope cavity, described gyroscope cavity includes gyro chamber first conical surface and gyro chamber second conical surface of symmetrical structure, gyro chamber first conical surface connect with the heavy caliber end of gyro chamber second conical surface formation gyroscope-like extend out, gyro chamber first conical surface and gyro chamber second conical surface have several gyro cavity wall holes;Described gyroscope cavity is positioned at outside connection cavity, and gyroscope cavity and is arranged with drainage screen;Muffler structure of the present invention can effectively reduce tail gas and discharge flow velocity, reduces noise, reduces environmental pollution, simultaneously described in muffler structure simple, it is convenient to change.

Description

Mobile muffler
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile technical field, especially relates to a kind of vehicle exhaust deafener.
Background technology
Exhaust system is one of important device connecting electromotor outlet side and air, and Main Function is that discharge is started The waste gas of machine generation, purification waste gas, reduction noise.In the exhaust process of automobile engine, gas quickly goes out air vent, by Differ greatly with outside air in pressure and speed, produce the biggest noise, therefore, in order to reduce noise pollution, automobile exhaust system System should have the effect of noise reduction noise abatement.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention is directed to a kind of mobile muffler, it is possible to solve to produce when tail gas is discharged simultaneously Noise, and play good filtration, reduce environmental pollution.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is achieved in that
A kind of mobile muffler, including air inlet pipe, exhaustor and connection cavity, the straight tube end of described air inlet pipe is arranged on even Connecing outside one end of cavity, air inlet pipe is provided with gyroscope cavity, and described gyroscope cavity includes that the gyro chamber first of symmetrical structure is bored Face and gyro chamber second conical surface, gyro chamber first conical surface connects with the heavy caliber end of gyro chamber second conical surface outside formation gyroscope-like Expand, gyro chamber first conical surface and gyro chamber second conical surface have several gyro cavity wall holes;Described gyroscope cavity is positioned at even Connect in cavity, and outside gyroscope cavity, be arranged with drainage screen;
Further, described drainage screen is provided with tail-gas catalyst, for CO, HC and NOx etc. of discharging vehicle exhaust Harmful gas is changed into harmless carbon dioxide, water and nitrogen by oxidation and reduction;
Further, in described connection cavity, it is additionally provided with sound insulation net, if described sound insulation net is the dislocation of dried layer alveolate texture Stacking together, described sound insulation net 4 can carry out barrier effect to sound wave, and gas can pass through;On described connection cavity also It is provided with the exhaustor communicated with the external world, for discharging the tail gas in cavity;
Further, the gyroscope cavity in described air inlet pipe is several, is cascaded, and inside communicates, and one end connects Straight sections in air inlet pipe;The structure of described gyroscope cavity can make the gas entered from air inlet pipe be hindered by cavity inner wall Gear, the high speed slowing down air-flow is discharged, and reduces the generation of noise;
Further, at the gyroscope cavity conical surface top of the gyroscope cavity end of series connection, it is provided with inside depressed part, described recessed Sunken portion is inner conical surface structure, and has through hole on inner conical surface;
The first order tail gas speed produced in the first order air chamber in region between described drainage screen and sound insulation net is the highest, Effect through sound insulation net reduces the tail gas velocity of discharge further, plays the effect of Double-noise-reduction, simultaneously sound insulation net dirt to external world Angstrom or the entrance of pollutant play barrier effect;The other end of described sound insulation net and the region of exhaustor are second level air chamber, Gas flow rate in the air chamber of the second level is the most relatively low, and after being discharged by exhaustor, noise is the lowest.
Relative to prior art, the mobile muffler described in the invention has the advantage that
Muffler structure of the present invention can effectively reduce tail gas and discharge flow velocity, reduces noise, reduces environmental pollution, Muffler structure described in Tong Shi is simple, and it is convenient to change.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing of the part constituting the invention is used for providing being further appreciated by the invention, and the present invention creates The schematic description and description made, for explaining the invention, is not intended that the improper restriction to the invention.? In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the deafener schematic diagram described in the invention embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the gyro chamber schematic diagram described in the invention embodiment;
Sound insulation net schematic diagram described in Fig. 3 position the invention embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
1-air inlet pipe;2-exhaustor;3-connects cavity;4-sound insulation net;51-gyroscope cavity;501-gyro chamber first conical surface; 502-gyro chamber second conical surface;503-gyro cavity wall hole;504-depressed part;6-drainage screen;31-first order air chamber;32-second Level air chamber.
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the invention and the feature in embodiment can To be mutually combined.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", " on ", D score, Orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward " are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the invention and simplifies description rather than instruction Hint indication device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, be not understood that For the restriction to the invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicate Or imply relative importance or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, " first ", " second " etc. are defined Feature can express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, unless separately Being described, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
In the description of the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace Dress ", should be interpreted broadly " being connected ", " connection ", for example, it may be fix connection, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or integratedly Connect;Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, on can being understood by concrete condition State term concrete meaning in the invention.
Describe the invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.
Shown in Fig. 1, mobile muffler, including air inlet pipe 1, exhaustor 2 with connect cavity 3, described air inlet pipe 1 straight Pipe end is arranged on outside the one end connecting cavity 3, and air inlet pipe 1 is provided with gyroscope cavity 51, and described gyroscope cavity 51 includes symmetry Gyro chamber first conical surface 501 of structure and gyro chamber second conical surface 502, gyro chamber first conical surface 501 and gyro chamber second conical surface The heavy caliber end of 502 connect formation gyroscope-like extend out, gyro chamber first conical surface 501 and gyro chamber second conical surface 502 have Several gyro cavity wall holes 503;Described gyroscope cavity 51 is positioned at outside connection cavity 3, and gyroscope cavity 51 and is arranged with drainage screen 6, described drainage screen 6 is provided with tail-gas catalyst, for the harmful gass such as CO, HC and NOx that vehicle exhaust is discharged are passed through oxygen Change and reduction is changed into harmless carbon dioxide, water and nitrogen;Be additionally provided with sound insulation net 4 in described connection cavity 3, described every If sound net 4 stacks together for the dislocation of dried layer alveolate texture, Fig. 3 is sound insulation net 4 schematic diagram of single layer structure, described sound insulation net 4 can carry out barrier effect to sound wave, and gas can pass through;The aerofluxus communicated with the external world it is additionally provided with on described connection cavity 3 Pipe 2, for discharging the tail gas in cavity;
As in figure 2 it is shown, the gyroscope cavity 51 in described air inlet pipe 1 is three, being cascaded, inside communicates, and one end is even It is connected on the straight sections of air inlet pipe 1, at the gyroscope cavity conical surface top of the other end, is provided with inside depressed part 504, described depressed part 504 For inner conical surface structure, and on inner conical surface, have through hole;The structure of described gyroscope cavity 51 can make the gas entered from air inlet pipe 1 Being stopped by cavity inner wall, the high speed slowing down air-flow is discharged, and reduces the generation of noise;
The first order tail gas speed produced in the first order air chamber 31 in region between described drainage screen 6 and sound insulation net 4 is still Higher, the effect through sound insulation net 4 reduces the tail gas velocity of discharge further, plays the effect of Double-noise-reduction, and sound insulation net 4 is right simultaneously Barrier effect is played in the entrance of extraneous dust or pollutant;The other end of described sound insulation net 4 and the region of exhaustor 2 are the second level Air chamber 32, the gas flow rate in second level air chamber 32 is the most relatively low, and after being discharged by exhaustor 2, noise is the lowest.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the invention, not in order to limit the invention, all at this Within the spirit of innovation and creation and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in the invention Protection domain within.

Claims (5)

1. mobile muffler, it is characterised in that: include air inlet pipe (1), exhaustor (2) and connect cavity (3);
The straight tube end of described air inlet pipe (1) is arranged on outside the one end connecting cavity (3), and air inlet pipe (1) is provided with gyroscope cavity (51), described gyroscope cavity (51) includes gyro chamber first conical surface (501) and the gyro chamber second conical surface (502) of symmetrical structure, Gyro chamber first conical surface (501) connects with the heavy caliber end in gyro chamber second conical surface (502) and forms gyroscope-like gabarit;
Gyro chamber first conical surface (501) and gyro chamber second conical surface (502) have several gyro cavity wall holes (503);Institute State gyroscope cavity (51) and be positioned at connection cavity (3), and outside gyroscope cavity (51), be arranged with drainage screen (6), described connection cavity (3) exhaustor (2) communicated with the external world it is additionally provided with on.
Mobile muffler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described drainage screen (6) is provided with tail-gas catalyst.
Mobile muffler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with sound insulation net in described connection cavity (3) (4), described sound insulation net (4) is if stacking together for the dislocation of dried layer alveolate texture.
Mobile muffler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described gyroscope cavity (51) is three, is connected on Together, inside communicates, and one end is connected to the straight tube end of air inlet pipe (1).
Mobile muffler the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the end conical surface top of the gyroscope cavity (51) of series connection Place is provided with inside depressed part (504), and described depressed part (504) is inner conical surface structure, and has through hole on inner conical surface.
CN201610881069.9A 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 Mobile muffler Pending CN106224058A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610881069.9A CN106224058A (en) 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 Mobile muffler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610881069.9A CN106224058A (en) 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 Mobile muffler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106224058A true CN106224058A (en) 2016-12-14

Family

ID=58075988

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610881069.9A Pending CN106224058A (en) 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 Mobile muffler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106224058A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107313839A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-03 烟台真谛节能科技有限公司 A kind of exhaust gases of internal combustion engines processing method and its high-temperature reactor and processing unit

Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB675222A (en) * 1949-09-29 1952-07-09 Alexander Wright Improvements in exhaust gas silencers for internal-combustion engines
SU1364755A1 (en) * 1986-07-14 1988-01-07 В.И.Котл ров Noise muffler
SU1453061A1 (en) * 1987-06-03 1989-01-23 Рижское Высшее Военно-Политическое Краснознаменное Училище Им.Маршала Советского Союза С.С.Бирюзова I.c. engine exhaust silencer
US4890691A (en) * 1988-11-16 1990-01-02 Ching Ho Chen Muffler
SU1620663A1 (en) * 1989-01-09 1991-01-15 Тольяттинское Высшее Военное Строительное Командное Училище I.c.engine exhaust muffler
CN2083196U (en) * 1991-01-04 1991-08-21 汪念发 Spark-extinguishing apparatus with columnar filter screen for internal-combustion engines
SU1342106A2 (en) * 1986-02-26 1992-02-07 Предприятие П/Я В-8670 Silencer of gas acoustic noises
US6050363A (en) * 1999-03-04 2000-04-18 Tu; Hui-Li Muffler
JP2000248920A (en) * 1999-02-24 2000-09-12 Arugo Kenkyusho:Kk Silencer for automobile
CN2414201Y (en) * 2000-03-23 2001-01-10 张根善 Power boosting fuel-saving silencer for motor vehicle
JP2002195020A (en) * 2000-12-22 2002-07-10 Puroto:Kk Muffler
CN2677626Y (en) * 2004-03-09 2005-02-09 庞吉坚 Motorcycle silencer
CN202544968U (en) * 2012-04-11 2012-11-21 宁波市鄞州吉士汽配有限公司 Super mute silencer
CN202789020U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-03-13 成都掌握移动信息技术有限公司 Exhaust muffler for automobile
CN205025534U (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-02-10 湖州琪宇汽车零部件有限公司 Automobile exhaust silencing device
CN206205954U (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-05-31 天津盛欣佳业科技有限公司 Vehicle exhaust muffler

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB675222A (en) * 1949-09-29 1952-07-09 Alexander Wright Improvements in exhaust gas silencers for internal-combustion engines
SU1342106A2 (en) * 1986-02-26 1992-02-07 Предприятие П/Я В-8670 Silencer of gas acoustic noises
SU1364755A1 (en) * 1986-07-14 1988-01-07 В.И.Котл ров Noise muffler
SU1453061A1 (en) * 1987-06-03 1989-01-23 Рижское Высшее Военно-Политическое Краснознаменное Училище Им.Маршала Советского Союза С.С.Бирюзова I.c. engine exhaust silencer
US4890691A (en) * 1988-11-16 1990-01-02 Ching Ho Chen Muffler
SU1620663A1 (en) * 1989-01-09 1991-01-15 Тольяттинское Высшее Военное Строительное Командное Училище I.c.engine exhaust muffler
CN2083196U (en) * 1991-01-04 1991-08-21 汪念发 Spark-extinguishing apparatus with columnar filter screen for internal-combustion engines
JP2000248920A (en) * 1999-02-24 2000-09-12 Arugo Kenkyusho:Kk Silencer for automobile
US6050363A (en) * 1999-03-04 2000-04-18 Tu; Hui-Li Muffler
CN2414201Y (en) * 2000-03-23 2001-01-10 张根善 Power boosting fuel-saving silencer for motor vehicle
JP2002195020A (en) * 2000-12-22 2002-07-10 Puroto:Kk Muffler
CN2677626Y (en) * 2004-03-09 2005-02-09 庞吉坚 Motorcycle silencer
CN202544968U (en) * 2012-04-11 2012-11-21 宁波市鄞州吉士汽配有限公司 Super mute silencer
CN202789020U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-03-13 成都掌握移动信息技术有限公司 Exhaust muffler for automobile
CN205025534U (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-02-10 湖州琪宇汽车零部件有限公司 Automobile exhaust silencing device
CN206205954U (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-05-31 天津盛欣佳业科技有限公司 Vehicle exhaust muffler

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107313839A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-03 烟台真谛节能科技有限公司 A kind of exhaust gases of internal combustion engines processing method and its high-temperature reactor and processing unit
CN107313839B (en) * 2017-08-30 2023-05-16 烟台真谛节能科技有限公司 Internal combustion engine tail gas treatment method, high-temperature reactor and treatment device thereof

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Application publication date: 20161214

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication