CN106197033A - Automatically draw pricker device and this tap-hole opening and sealing unit automatically drawing pricker device is installed - Google Patents
Automatically draw pricker device and this tap-hole opening and sealing unit automatically drawing pricker device is installed Download PDFInfo
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- CN106197033A CN106197033A CN201610794580.5A CN201610794580A CN106197033A CN 106197033 A CN106197033 A CN 106197033A CN 201610794580 A CN201610794580 A CN 201610794580A CN 106197033 A CN106197033 A CN 106197033A
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- travel switch
- seat
- bearing
- chuck
- clamping
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/15—Tapping equipment; Equipment for removing or retaining slag
- F27D3/1509—Tapping equipment
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to metallurgical machinery equipment technical field, particularly relate to automatically draw pricker device and this tap-hole opening and sealing unit automatically drawing pricker device is installed.The invention discloses and automatically draw pricker device, including mobile device, clamping device, support means, described clamping device includes can be with separate chuck, drill steel can be clamped during described chuck Guan Bi, described clamping device is fixing on the mobile device, described mobile device is arranged in support means and drives clamping device to move, and described support means is additionally provided with travel switch, and the induction end of described mobile device touches adverse movement after travel switch.It is an object of the invention to: solve existing automatically draw pricker device and tap-hole opening and sealing unit structure design defect to exist structure is complicated, drill steel easily occurs skidding and then affect many problems such as mechanical efficiency and drill steel dismounting inconvenience in reciprocating motion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to metallurgical machinery equipment technical field, particularly relate to automatically draw pricker device and this is installed automatically draw pricker
The tap-hole opening and sealing unit of device.
Background technology
In the smelting processes such as iron and steel stove, Fesi Furnace, furnace of calcium carbide, silicomanganese stove, calcium silicon furnace, need manually to draw pricker by smelting furnace
In fused mass guide so that it is enter steel ladle.Manually draw pricker to waste time and energy, and need to set widening the view after smelting furnace is widened the view
For removing, the most just can carry out drawing pricker.
For the above-mentioned problem manually drawing pricker to exist, there has been proposed some technological improvements, such as Application No.
" 201210361668.X ", the Chinese invention patent of entitled " a kind of furnace of calcium carbide tap-hole opening and sealing unit with slag pulling function ", it is public
The technical scheme opened is: described in draw slag system to include wheel group, drive tank bracket, actuating device, cylinder assembly and draw slag device, described
Wheel group is fixed in described cart system, and can longitudinally and/or laterally moving along described cart system, described driving tank bracket
Being connected with described wheel group, described actuating device is fixing with described driving tank bracket to be connected, and wheel group described in drive connection, described
Cylinder assembly is connected with described driving tank bracket, described in draw slag device to removably connect with described cylinder assembly.
The program achieves machinery and draws the function of pricker, but, the program there is also following deficiency: 1. draw slag process i.e. to draw pricker
Process is intended to move back and forth, and the program need nonetheless remain for manual operation and draws slag system to move back and forth；2. the program exists
Install and draw in the slag device i.e. operation of drill steel, need manually to stand in before tap-hole opening and sealing unit, will draw slag device one end to pass and there is support draw
The support set of slag device effect, is then connected with cylinder by clamper, due to draw slag device long and tap-hole opening and sealing unit equipment also than
Taller and bigger, stand on tap-hole opening and sealing unit or stand on the ground to fix and draw slag device the most inconvenient；3. draw slag device in running,
Affected by high temperature, draw slag device to bent hidden danger, in this scenario, once draw slag device bent, draw slag device just to have when shrinking back
The hidden danger blocked by support set, thus the operation of slag device is drawn in impact, even equipment is caused damage.
Slag process is drawn to need the problem that manual operation draws slag system to move back and forth for above-mentioned, it is thus proposed that to enter one
The technological improvement of step, such as Application No. " 201210405902.4 ", entitled " automatically the drawing pricker device of a kind of tap-hole opening and sealing unit "
Chinese invention patent, disclosed in it, technical scheme is: this device include motor, first pricker wheel, second pricker wheel pass through with motor
Travelling gear that flexible driving is connected, be separately fixed at the first pricker wheel and the second pricker wheel homonymy intermeshing first gear and
Lever that second gear, hydraulic pump, the vertical rod that is connected with hydraulic pump are hinged with vertical rod and correspond respectively to the first pricker
Above wheel and the second pricker wheel and be fixed on the first pinch roller and second pinch roller of balance pivot both sides；Described travelling gear and the first tooth
Wheel engagement, described first pricker wheel and the second pricker wheel are provided with the race for accommodating drill steel, prevent drill steel from coming off；Intermeshing biography
Moving gear, the first gear, the second gear, it is achieved that the first gear and the incorgruous rotation of the second gear, thus drive the first pricker wheel
Incorgruous rotation is taken turns with the second pricker；By the lifting of hydraulic pump regulation vertical rod, lever is driven to rise and fall；Owing to balance pivot both sides set
Having the first pinch roller above corresponding to the first pricker wheel and the second front-wheel and the second pinch roller, lever rises and falls and causes the first pinch roller and second
One of them of pinch roller is pressed against above the pricker wheel of its correspondence, and the rotation of pricker wheel makes drill steel move back and forth, it is achieved dredge eye.
The program achieves draws automatically moving back and forth of pricker device, but, the program yet suffers from problems with: 1. structure
Complexity, mechanism is huge, and gear has six more than.If quality of fit is the highest, noise is the biggest；2. the program does not has drill steel
Fixing device, the most only guide, drill steel easily occurs skidding in reciprocating motion, thus affects mechanical efficiency；3. tearing open
Need during dress drill steel manually to insert from tap-hole opening and sealing unit above or below, inconvenient operation, after especially drill steel bent, only
Can be from above dismantling drill steel.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: aim to provide and automatically draw pricker device and this tap-hole opening and sealing unit automatically drawing pricker device is installed,
In order to solve existing automatically draw pricker device and tap-hole opening and sealing unit structure design defect to exist structure is complicated, drill steel is in reciprocating motion
Easily occur skidding and then affect many problems such as mechanical efficiency and drill steel dismounting inconvenience.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
Automatically drawing pricker device, including mobile device, clamping device, support means, described clamping device includes separating
Chuck, drill steel can be clamped during described chuck Guan Bi, described clamping device is fixing on the mobile device, and described mobile device sets
Put in support means and drive clamping device to move, described support means is additionally provided with travel switch, described mobile device
Induction end touch adverse movement after travel switch.
Further, described support means includes that guide rail connects seat, guide rail, travel switch fixed plate, oil cylinder seat, guide support
Device, support platform, described guide rail and travel switch fixed plate be arranged on guide rail and connect on seat, and described guide rail connects seat, oil cylinder
Seat and guiding support device are arranged in support platform.
Further, described guide rail connects seat and is made up of fromer rail connection seat and rear rail connection seat, and described fromer rail connects
It is that identical two pieces of size have certain thickness side's plate that seat and rear rail connect seat, and described fromer rail connection seat offers two
The through hole that size is identical and the most identical, described rear rail connects seat and offers position and the size all phases being connected seat with fromer rail
Same through hole, is further opened with a through hole described connection at rear rail between two through holes of seat, described rear guiding connects seat
In the same horizontal line, described fromer rail connection seat is parallel with rear rail connection seat and is symmetricly set on support platform for three through holes
On.
Further, described guide rail is two steel pipes, and described steel pipe two ends are threaded, described two steel pipe sizes and guide rail
The through hole connecting seat both sides matches, and described two steel pipe correspondences are put down through through hole and the position relationship on guide rail connection seat both sides
OK, the described outside connecting seat at guide rail, described steel pipe two ends nut is fixed.
Further, described travel switch fixed plate is made up of front travel switch fixing casing and rear travel switch fixed plate, institute
Stating front travel switch fixing casing to be vertically fixed on the side of fromer rail connection seat, described rear travel switch fixed plate is vertically fixed
On the side that rear rail connects seat, described front travel switch fixing casing and rear travel switch fixed plate is each fixes a stroke and open
Close.
Further, described mobile device include the first propelling cylinder, two the first linear bearings, clutch shaft bearing bearing,
One front travel switch collision block, travel switch collision block, the first block after first, described first propelling cylinder be fixed on oil cylinder seat and
The axle of the first propelling cylinder is connected through the through hole of the centre that rear rail connects seat with clutch shaft bearing bearing, and described clutch shaft bearing props up
The upper surface of seat is fixing with clamping device to be connected, and the lower surface of described clutch shaft bearing bearing fixes two the first linear bearings, institute
Stating two corresponding being set on two guide rails of the first linear bearing, after described first front travel switch collision block and first, stroke is opened
Closing collision block is the induction end of mobile device, and described first front travel switch collision block is arranged on the edge before clutch shaft bearing bearing
Place, after described first, travel switch collision block is arranged on clutch shaft bearing bearing edge below, described first front travel switch
Collision block, after first travel switch collision block and travel switch in the same horizontal line, described first block is fixed on clutch shaft bearing and props up
On seat, the upper surface of described first block be able to touch the drill steel that clamping device is clamping.
Further, described mobile device include the second propelling cylinder, four the second linear bearings, the second bearing spider,
Three bearing spiders, bearing spider connecting rod, the second front travel switch collision block, travel switch collision block, two the second blocks after second,
Described second propelling cylinder is fixed on oil cylinder seat and the axle of the second propelling cylinder passes the through hole that rear rail connects the centre of seat
Being connected with the middle part of bearing spider connecting rod, described bearing spider connecting rod one end is fixing with the second bearing spider to be connected, described
The bearing spider connecting rod other end and the 3rd bearing spider are fixing to be connected, and described second bearing spider lower surface is fixed with two the
Two linear bearings, being set on two guide rails of described correspondence, fix equally below described 3rd bearing spider two second straight
Bobbin holds, and what said two the second linear bearing was corresponding is set on two guide rails, described second front travel switch collision block and the
After two, travel switch collision block is the induction end of mobile device, and described second front travel switch collision block is arranged on the second bearing spider
Edge above, after described second, travel switch collision block is arranged on the 3rd bearing spider edge below, and described second
Front travel switch collision block, after second travel switch collision block and travel switch in the same horizontal line, said two the second block divides
Not being fixed on upper surface and the upper surface of the 3rd bearing spider of the second bearing spider, the upper surface of described second block be able to touch
Encounter by the clamping drill steel of clamping device.
Further, described clamping device includes two the first clamping cylinders, the first chuck, said two the first clamping cylinder
Symmetry is fixed on clutch shaft bearing bearing, and described line of symmetry is the centrage of drill steel, described first chuck be two pieces with arc
The iron block of groove and arc groove are relative, during described first chuck Guan Bi, the arc groove of said two iron block formed through hole and
Mating with drill steel size, said two the first clamping cylinder correspondence connects two iron blocks of the first chuck and drives two iron blocks to close
Close or separate.
Further, described clamping device include two the second clamping cylinders, two the 3rd clamping cylinders, the second chuck,
Three chucks, said two the second clamping cylinder symmetry is fixed on the second bearing spider, and described line of symmetry is the centrage of drill steel,
Described second chuck is that two pieces of iron blocks with arc groove and arc groove are relative, during described second chuck Guan Bi, and described two
The arc groove of individual iron block forms through hole and mates with drill steel size, and said two the second clamping cylinder correspondence connects the second chuck
Two iron blocks and drive two iron blocks Guan Bi or separate, said two the 3rd clamping cylinder is fixed on the 3rd bearing spider,
Described line of symmetry is the centrage of drill steel, and described 3rd chuck is that two pieces of iron blocks with arc groove and arc groove are relative,
During described 3rd chuck Guan Bi, the arc groove of said two iron block forms through hole and mates with drill steel size, said two the
Two clamping cylinder correspondences connect two iron blocks of the 3rd chucks and drive two iron blocks Guan Bis or separate, described second chuck and the
The through hole of three chucks is on the same axis.
Further, described mounting platform is provided with and automatically draws pricker device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 wherein.
Above-mentioned automatically draw in pricker device, use mobile device, clamping device, support means to cooperate the past of drill steel
Multiple motion, therefore above-mentioned automatically draw pricker device to draw pricker device structure compared simple with of the prior art；Automatically pricker is drawn it addition, above-mentioned
In device, the chuck of clamping device can be opened and close, and so can realize drill steel dismounting easily.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention can be further illustrated by the nonlimiting examples that accompanying drawing is given；
Fig. 1 is the front view automatically drawing pricker device embodiment one in the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the right view automatically drawing pricker device embodiment one in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the top view automatically drawing pricker device embodiment one in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of guiding support device in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the front view automatically drawing pricker device embodiment two in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the right view automatically drawing pricker device embodiment two in the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the top view automatically drawing pricker device embodiment two in the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation automatically drawing pricker device to be assemblied on tap-hole opening and sealing unit in Fig. 5；
Main element symbol description is as follows:
Support means 10, guide rail connect seat 101, fromer rail connects seat 1011, rear rail connects seat 1012, guide rail 102, OK
Journey switch fixing casing 103, front travel switch fixing casing 1031, rear travel switch fixed plate 1032, oil cylinder seat 104, guide support
Device 105, pulley 1051, wheel shaft 1052, bearing 1053, stop collar 1054, nut 1055, support seat 1056, support platform
106, first mobile device the 20, first propelling cylinder the 201, first linear bearing 202, clutch shaft bearing bearing the 203, first front travel
Switch collision block 204, first after travel switch collision block the 205, first block the 206, first clamping device the 30, first clamping cylinder 301,
First chuck 302, drill steel 40, travel switch the 50, second mobile device the 60, second propelling cylinder the 601, second linear bearing 602,
Second bearing spider the 603, the 3rd bearing spider 604, bearing spider connecting rod the 605, second front travel switch collision block 606, second
Rear travel switch collision block the 607, second block the 608, second clamping device the 70, second clamping cylinder the 701, the 3rd clamping cylinder 702,
Second chuck the 703, the 3rd chuck 704.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art that the present invention be may be better understood, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with embodiment to this
Bright technical scheme further illustrates.
Embodiment 1
Refer to automatically draw pricker device shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, this draws pricker device for by solid for drill steel 40 automatically
Fixed, and make drill steel 40 move back and forth to guide the fused mass in smelting furnace, this automatically draw pricker device to include first moves
Device the 20, first clamping device 30, support means 10, the first clamping device 30 includes can be with separate chuck, during chuck Guan Bi
Can clamp drill steel 40, the first clamping device 30 is fixed in the first mobile device 20, and the first mobile device 20 is arranged on support
On device 10 and drive the first clamping device 30 to move, support means 10 is additionally provided with travel switch 50, the first mobile device
The induction end of 20 touches adverse movement after travel switch 50.
Support means 10 includes that guide rail connects seat 101, guide rail 102, travel switch fixed plate 103, oil cylinder seat 104, guides
Support means 105, support platform 106, guide rail 102 and travel switch fixed plate 103 are arranged on guide rail and connect on seat 101, guide rail
Connect seat 101, oil cylinder seat 104 and guiding support device 105 to be arranged in support platform 106.
Guide rail connects seat 101 and is made up of fromer rail connection seat 1011 and rear rail connection seat 1012, and fromer rail connects seat
1011 to connect seat 1012 with rear rail be that identical two pieces of size have certain thickness side's plate, and fromer rail connects seat 1011 and offers
Having the through hole that two sizes are identical and the most identical, rear rail connects seat 1012 and offers the position being connected seat 1011 with fromer rail
It is the same from through hole with size, connects at rear rail and be further opened with through hole, the afterwards company of guiding between 1,012 two through holes of seat
In the same horizontal line, it is parallel and symmetrical with rear rail connection seat 1012 that fromer rail connects seat 1011 to three through holes of joint chair 1012
It is arranged in support platform 106.
Guide rail 102 is two steel pipes, and steel pipe two ends are threaded, and two steel pipe sizes are connected seat 101 both sides with guide rail
Through hole matches, and two steel pipe correspondences are parallel through through hole and the position relationship on guide rail connection seat 101 both sides, connect seat at guide rail
The outside of 101, steel pipe two ends nut is fixed.
Travel switch fixed plate 103 is made up of front travel switch fixing casing 1031 and rear travel switch fixed plate 1032, please
Referring to Fig. 2, front travel switch fixing casing 1031 is vertically fixed on fromer rail and connects on the side of seat 1011, and rear travel switch is fixed
Plate 1032 is vertically fixed on rear rail and connects on the side of seat 1012, and front travel switch fixing casing 1031 and rear travel switch are fixed
Plate 1032 is each fixes a travel switch 50.After the induction end of the first mobile device 20 touches travel switch 50 the most reverse
Motion, former and later two travel switches 50 can make mobile device move back and forth between two travel switches 50.
First mobile device 20 includes the first propelling cylinder 201, two the first linear bearings 202, clutch shaft bearing bearings
203, travel switch collision block the 205, first block 206 after the first front travel switch collision block 204, first, the first propelling cylinder 201 is solid
It is scheduled on oil cylinder seat 104 and the axle of the first propelling cylinder 201 connects the through hole of centre and first axle of seat 1012 through rear rail
Hold bearing 203 to connect, the upper surface of clutch shaft bearing bearing 203 and the first fixing connection of clamping device 30, clutch shaft bearing bearing 203
Lower surface fix two the first linear bearings 202, being set on two guide rails 102 of two the first linear bearing 202 correspondences,
After first front travel switch collision block 204 and first, travel switch collision block 205 is the induction end of the first mobile device 20, and first moves ahead
Cheng Kaiguan collision block 204 is arranged on the edge before clutch shaft bearing bearing 203, and after first, travel switch collision block 205 is arranged on
Clutch shaft bearing bearing 203 edge below, travel switch collision block 205 and row after the first front travel switch collision block 204, first
In the same horizontal line, the first block 206 is fixed on clutch shaft bearing bearing 203 Cheng Kaiguan 50, the upper surface of the first block 206
The drill steel 40 that the first clamping device 30 is clamping be able to be touched.When the first clamping device 30 unclamps, the first block 206 plays and props up
The effect of support drill steel 40, simultaneously because the first block 206 and drill steel 40 frictional force are the least, the first mobile device 20 will not when moving
Drill steel 40 is driven to move.
First clamping device 30 includes two first clamping cylinder the 301, first chucks 302, two the first clamping cylinders 301
Symmetry is fixed on clutch shaft bearing bearing 203, and line of symmetry is the centrage of drill steel 40, the first chuck 302 be two pieces with arc
The iron block of groove and arc groove are relative, and when the first chuck 302 closes, the arc groove of two iron blocks forms through hole and and drill steel
40 size couplings, two corresponding two iron blocks connecting the first chuck 302 of the first clamping cylinder 301 also drive two iron block Guan Bis
Or separate.Owing to being hydraulic oil cylinder driving chuck, the frictional force between drill steel 40 and chuck is very big, and chuck can firm grip drill steel
40, very difficult slide.
Guiding support device 105, guiding support device 105 includes pulley 1051, wheel shaft 1052, bearing 1053, stop collar
1054, nut 1055 and support seat 1056, supporting seat 1056 has two through holes mated with wheel shaft 1052, and pulley 1051 has one
The through hole mated with bearing 1053, the through hole of bearing 1053 and the hole of stop collar 1054 are mated with wheel shaft 1052, and wheel shaft 1052 overlaps
On bearing 1053, bearing 1053 is enclosed within pulley 1051, respectively overlaps a stop collar at the wheel shaft 1052 of pulley 1051 both sides
1054, wheel shaft 1052 is through supporting seat 1056 through hole and two ends are each fixes a nut 1055.Owing to using pulley 1051
Guide drill steel 40, so drill steel 40 resistance of being subject to during advancing is less, and will not bent because of drill steel 40 and cause guiding
Support means 105 is blocked.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, this draws pricker device to include second mobile device the 60, second clamping device 70, prop up automatically
Support arrangement 10, the first clamping device 30 includes can to clamp drill steel 40, the second clamping dress during chuck Guan Bi with separate chuck
Putting 70 to be fixed in the second mobile device 60, the second mobile device 60 is arranged in support means 10 and drives the second clamping device
70 motions, support means 10 is additionally provided with travel switch 50, and the induction end of the second mobile device 60 touches travel switch 50
Rear adverse movement.
Wherein, in embodiment 2, the structure of support means 10 is identical with the structure of support means 10 in embodiment 1, and second moves
Dynamic device 60 includes 601, four second linear bearing the 602, second bearing spider the 603, the 3rd bearing spiders of the second propelling cylinder
604,607, two second gear of travel switch collision block after bearing spider connecting rod the 605, second front travel switch collision block 606, second
Block 608, the second propelling cylinder 601 is fixed on oil cylinder seat 104 and the axle of the second propelling cylinder 601 connects seat through rear rail
The through hole of the centre of 1012 is connected with the middle part of bearing spider connecting rod 605, bearing spider connecting rod 605 one end and the second bearing
Bearing 603 is fixing to be connected, bearing spider connecting rod 605 other end and the 3rd fixing connection of bearing spider 604, the second bearing spider
603 lower surfaces are fixed with two the second linear bearings 602, and corresponding is set on two guide rails 102；3rd bearing spider 604
Fix two the second linear bearings 602 the most equally, being set on two guide rails 102 of two the second linear bearing 602 correspondences,
After second front travel switch collision block 606 and second, travel switch collision block 607 is the induction end of the second mobile device 60, and second moves ahead
Cheng Kaiguan collision block 606 is arranged on the edge before the second bearing spider 603, and after second, travel switch collision block 607 is arranged on
3rd bearing spider 604 edge below, travel switch collision block 607 and row after the second front travel switch collision block 606, second
In the same horizontal line, two the second blocks 608 are separately fixed at the upper surface and the 3rd of the second bearing spider 603 to Cheng Kaiguan 50
The upper surface of bearing spider 604, the upper surface of the second block 608 be able to touch by the clamping drill steel of the second clamping device 70
40。
Second clamping device 70 includes 701, two the 3rd clamping cylinder the 702, second chucks of two the second clamping cylinders
703, the 3rd chuck 704, two the second clamping cylinder 701 symmetries are fixed on the second bearing spider 603, and line of symmetry is drill steel 40
Centrage, the second chuck 703 is that two pieces of iron blocks with arc groove and arc groove are relative, when the second chuck 703 closes,
The arc groove of two iron blocks forms through hole and mates with drill steel 40 size, two corresponding connections second of the second clamping cylinder 701
Two iron blocks of chuck 703 also drive two iron blocks Guan Bis or separate, and two the 3rd clamping cylinders 702 are fixed on the 3rd bearing and prop up
On seat 604, line of symmetry is the centrage of drill steel 40, and the 3rd chuck 704 is two pieces of iron blocks with arc groove and arc groove
Relatively, when the 3rd chuck 704 closes, the arc groove of two iron blocks forms through hole and mates with drill steel 40 size, two second
Corresponding two iron blocks connecting the 3rd chuck 704 of clamping cylinder 702 also drive two iron block Guan Bis or separate, the second chuck 703
With the through hole of the 3rd chuck 704 on the same axis.
The through hole of the second chuck 703 and the 3rd chuck 704 is carved with thread groove, is used for increasing drill steel 40 and the second chuck
703, the frictional force between the 3rd chuck 704.
Above-mentioned automatically draw the pricker device can be as the functional unit of tap-hole opening and sealing unit, as shown in Figure 8, above-mentioned automatically draw pricker device
It is arranged on the mounting platform of tap-hole opening and sealing unit, to utilize tap-hole opening and sealing unit to realize, smelting furnace is widened the view, block up eye and fused mass guiding
Operation.
Hereinafter describe the work process automatically drawing pricker device in embodiment 1, embodiment 2 is drawn pricker device worked automatically
Journey draws automatically with embodiment 1 that the work process of pricker device is identical no longer to be repeated:
Drill steel 40 is lifted and is put on block and guiding support device 105, then operate the first clamping device 30 by drill steel 40
Fixing, if lifting of drill steel 40 is put position and be unsatisfactory for producing needs, it is also possible to adjust drill steel 40 position until satisfied needs.
As a example by being adjusted forward by drill steel 40, step is as follows:
Shutoff stroke switch 50, operates the first mobile device 20 and moves the first clamping device 30 and travel forward；
Unclamp the first clamping device 30, make drill steel 40 be placed on guiding support device 105；
Operating the first mobile device 20 and drive the first clamping device 30 rearward movement, during this, drill steel 40 is due to by
The active force of one clamping device 30 is the least, so drill steel 40 remains stationary as；
After first mobile device 20 is return, operating the first clamping device 30 and fixed by drill steel 40, then operation first is moved
Device 20 moves the first clamping device 30 and travels forward, it is achieved adjusted forward by drill steel 40.
Start smelting furnace to dredge eye after drill steel 40 is adjusted in place, now open travel switch 50, owing to moving first
Device 20 is provided with travel switch collision block 205 after the first front travel switch collision block 204, first, and fromer rail connects seat 1011 He
Rear rail connects and is fitted with travel switch 50 on seat 1012, the first mobile device 20 every time after touching travel switch 50 all
Meeting adverse movement, therefore can realize automatically drawing pricker function.
The principle of above-described embodiment merely exemplary explanation present invention and effect thereof, not for limiting the present invention.Any ripe
Above-described embodiment all can be modified under the spirit and the scope of the present invention or change by the personage knowing this technology.Cause
This, have usually intellectual and completed under technological thought without departing from disclosed spirit in all art
All equivalence modify or change, must be contained by the claim of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- The most automatically pricker device is drawn, it is characterised in that: include that mobile device, clamping device, support means, described clamping device include Can clamp drill steel with separate chuck during described chuck Guan Bi, described clamping device is fixing on the mobile device, described shifting Dynamic device is arranged in support means and drives clamping device to move, and described support means is additionally provided with travel switch, described The induction end of mobile device touches adverse movement after travel switch.
- 2. automatically draw pricker device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described support means includes that guide rail connects seat, leads Rail, travel switch fixed plate, oil cylinder seat, guiding support device, support platform, described guide rail and travel switch fixed plate are arranged on Guide rail connects on seat, and described guide rail connects seat, oil cylinder seat and guiding support device and is arranged in support platform.
- 3. automatically draw pricker device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described guide rail connect seat by fromer rail connect seat and Rear rail connects seat composition, and described fromer rail connects seat and rear rail and connects seat is that identical two pieces of size have certain thickness Side's plate, described fromer rail connects seat and offers two identical and the most identical through holes of size, and described rear rail connects seat and offers Have and be connected the position of seat with fromer rail and size is the same from through hole, also open between two through holes of seat described connection at rear rail Be provided with a through hole, described after guide and connect three through holes of seat in the same horizontal line, described fromer rail connect seat and after lead Rail connection seat is parallel and is symmetricly set in support platform.
- 4. automatically draw pricker device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described guide rail is two steel pipes, described steel pipe two End is threaded, and the through hole that described two steel pipe sizes are connected seat both sides with guide rail matches, and described two steel pipe correspondences pass Through hole and the position relationship on guide rail connection seat both sides are parallel, the described outside connecting seat at guide rail, described steel pipe two ends nut Fixing.
- 5. automatically draw pricker device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described travel switch fixed plate is switched by front travel Fixed plate and rear travel switch fixed plate composition, described front travel switch fixing casing is vertically fixed on fromer rail and connects the side of seat On, described rear travel switch fixed plate be vertically fixed on rear rail connect seat side on, described front travel switch fixing casing and Rear travel switch fixed plate is each fixes a travel switch.
- 6. as described in claim 1,2 or 4, automatically draw pricker device, it is characterised in that: described mobile device includes the first propelling Oil cylinder, two the first linear bearings, clutch shaft bearing bearing, the first front travel switch collision block, travel switch collision block after first, first Block, described first propelling cylinder is fixed on oil cylinder seat and the axle of the first propelling cylinder connects the centre of seat through rear rail Through hole is connected with clutch shaft bearing bearing, and the upper surface of described clutch shaft bearing bearing is fixing with clamping device to be connected, described first axle The lower surface holding bearing fixes two the first linear bearings, and what said two the first linear bearing was corresponding is set in two guide rails On, after described first front travel switch collision block and first, travel switch collision block is the induction end of mobile device, and described first moves ahead Cheng Kaiguan collision block is arranged on the edge before clutch shaft bearing bearing, and after described first, travel switch collision block is arranged on the first axle Hold bearing edge below, described first front travel switch collision block, after first travel switch collision block and travel switch with On one horizontal line, described first block is fixed on clutch shaft bearing bearing, and the upper surface of described first block be able to touch folder The drill steel that tight device is clamping.
- 7. as described in claim 1,2 or 4, automatically draw pricker device, it is characterised in that: described mobile device includes the second propelling Oil cylinder, four the second linear bearings, the second bearing spider, the 3rd bearing spider, bearing spider connecting rod, the second front travel switches Collision block, travel switch collision block, two the second blocks after second, described second propelling cylinder is fixed on oil cylinder seat and second advances The through hole of centre that the axle of oil cylinder connects seat through rear rail is connected with the middle part of bearing spider connecting rod, and described bearing spider is even Extension bar one end is fixing with the second bearing spider to be connected, and the described bearing spider connecting rod other end and the 3rd bearing spider are fixing even Connecing, described second bearing spider lower surface is fixed with two the second linear bearings, being set on two guide rails of described correspondence, institute Stating and fix two the second linear bearings below the 3rd bearing spider equally, what said two the second linear bearing was corresponding is set in two On root guide rail, after described second front travel switch collision block and second, travel switch collision block is the induction end of mobile device, described the Two front travel switch collision blocks are arranged on the edge before the second bearing spider, and after described second, travel switch collision block is arranged on 3rd bearing spider edge below, described second front travel switch collision block, travel switch collision block and stroke leave after second Closing in the same horizontal line, said two the second block is separately fixed at upper surface and the 3rd bearing spider of the second bearing spider Upper surface, the upper surface of described second block be able to touch by the clamping drill steel of clamping device.
- 8. automatically draw pricker device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: described clamping device includes two first clamping oil Cylinder, the first chuck, said two the first clamping cylinder symmetry is fixed on clutch shaft bearing bearing, in described line of symmetry drill steel Heart line, described first chuck is that two pieces of iron blocks with arc groove and arc groove are relative, during described first chuck Guan Bi, institute The arc groove stating two iron blocks forms through hole and mates with drill steel size, and said two the first clamping cylinder correspondence connects first Two iron blocks of chuck also drive two iron blocks Guan Bis or separate.
- 9. automatically draw pricker device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: described clamping device includes two second clamping oil Cylinder, two the 3rd clamping cylinders, the second chuck, the 3rd chucks, said two the second clamping cylinder symmetry is fixed on the second bearing On bearing, described line of symmetry is the centrage of drill steel, described second chuck be two pieces of iron blocks with arc groove and arc recessed Groove is relative, and during described second chuck Guan Bi, the arc groove of said two iron block forms through hole and mates with drill steel size, described Two the second clamping cylinder correspondences connect two iron blocks of the second chuck and drive two iron blocks Guan Bis or separate, said two the Three clamping cylinders are fixed on the 3rd bearing spider, and described line of symmetry is the centrage of drill steel, and described 3rd chuck is two pieces of bands The iron block and the arc groove that have arc groove are relative, and during described 3rd chuck Guan Bi, the arc groove of said two iron block is formed Through hole and mating with drill steel size, said two the second clamping cylinder correspondence connects two iron blocks of the 3rd chuck and drives two Iron block Guan Bi or separation, the through hole of described second chuck and the 3rd chuck is on the same axis.
- 10. tap-hole opening and sealing unit, it is characterised in that: include that mounting platform, described mounting platform are provided with such as claim 1～9 Anticipate one and described automatically draw pricker device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610794580.5A CN106197033B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | The automatic tap-hole opening and sealing unit for drawing pricker device and being equipped with the automatic drawing pricker device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610794580.5A CN106197033B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | The automatic tap-hole opening and sealing unit for drawing pricker device and being equipped with the automatic drawing pricker device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106197033A true CN106197033A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| CN106197033B CN106197033B (en) | 2018-09-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610794580.5A Active CN106197033B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | The automatic tap-hole opening and sealing unit for drawing pricker device and being equipped with the automatic drawing pricker device |
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| CN (1) | CN106197033B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108252352A (en) * | 2018-03-17 | 2018-07-06 | 何冬 | The more drill steel housing percussion devices of damping type |
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| CN108252352A (en) * | 2018-03-17 | 2018-07-06 | 何冬 | The more drill steel housing percussion devices of damping type |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106197033B (en) | 2018-09-25 |
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