CN106165578A - A kind of air suction type feed mechanism for seed - Google Patents

A kind of air suction type feed mechanism for seed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106165578A
CN106165578A CN201610568292.8A CN201610568292A CN106165578A CN 106165578 A CN106165578 A CN 106165578A CN 201610568292 A CN201610568292 A CN 201610568292A CN 106165578 A CN106165578 A CN 106165578A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feed mechanism
seed
sucker
air suction
suction type
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201610568292.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黎健生
梁远鸿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liuzhou Longhui Science & Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Liuzhou Longhui Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liuzhou Longhui Science & Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Liuzhou Longhui Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610568292.8A priority Critical patent/CN106165578A/en
Publication of CN106165578A publication Critical patent/CN106165578A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/04Single-grain seeders with or without suction devices
    • A01C7/042Single-grain seeders with or without suction devices using pneumatic means

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of air suction type feed mechanism for seed, it is desirable to provide the air suction type feed mechanism for seed that a kind of seed-metering performance is reliable and stable.Including feed mechanism for seed body, the installing hole that is arranged on feed mechanism for seed body.Described feed mechanism for seed body design is the circular plate shape that smooth surface is smooth, on this feed mechanism for seed body, the most uniform arranging sucker, this sucker is designed as this feed mechanism for seed body surface side outwardly convex relatively, being positioned at these projection central authorities and process penetrating sucker, the quantity of this sucker is the most individual.The present invention is applicable to the precise sowing operation of multiple imtertilled crop.

Description

A kind of air suction type feed mechanism for seed
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, particularly relate to air suction type feed mechanism for seed.
Background
Air-breathing grain precision drill, for the precise sowing of imtertilled crop such as corn and soybean, Radix Betae, Sorghum vulgare Pers. etc., is inhaled Gas formula feed mechanism for seed is that it reaches the critical component of precise sowing.Advantage is that precise sowing can save a large amount of seed, adapts to relatively Seeding operation at a high speed, seed damage ratio is little, reaches Seedling neat, strong, even, is conducive to increasing production stable yields.
Air suction type feed mechanism for seed has vertical circular disc type and feed drum formula two kinds in version.But feed drum formula due to Performance can not be stablized and not a large amount of production and application.Vertical circular disc type air-breathing feed mechanism for seed structure is compacter, seed-metering performance and versatility Preferably, can be now widely used on precision drill with precise spot-sowing, bunch planting various crop.Vertical circular disc type air-breathing feed mechanism for seed By seeding body, induction chamber housing, feed mechanism for seed, stir kind wheel and a seed scraping device etc. and form.Feed mechanism for seed is typically with 1.5~3mm rustless steels Plate is made, and any surface finish is smooth, and feed mechanism for seed is processed sucker.Although this technical scheme solves simplification structure, high-speed job, row Plant the technical problem such as performance and versatility, but in place of still having some deficits: owing to feed mechanism for seed any surface finish is smooth, at feed mechanism for seed high-speed rotary When turning, sucker is drawn onto many seeds the most simultaneously, the phenomenon such as the most often replay, spacing in the rows is irregular;Again owing to inhaling Under many sub cases, sucker can not be blocked completely by seed, causes sucker gas leakage, suction not enough, when sucker produces air-breathing Time charging seed in room, during seed departs from sucker, rub with feed mechanism for seed surface, make accuracy decline of charging seed, hold the most equally The phenomenons such as easy generation spacing in the rows is irregular.Visible, there is seed-metering performance and be not sufficiently stable reliable problem.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that the convex suction hole type that a kind of seed-metering performance is reliable and stable Air-breathing feed mechanism for seed.
For achieving the above object, the present invention uses following technical proposals: the suction hole type air-breathing discharge plate of the present invention, including row The installing hole plant device body, being arranged on feed mechanism for seed body.Described feed mechanism for seed body design is the circular plate type that smooth surface is smooth Shape, on this feed mechanism for seed body, the most uniform arranges sucker, and this sucker is designed as this feed mechanism for seed body surface one relatively Lateral outer lug, is positioned at these projection central authorities and processes penetrating sucker, and the quantity of this sucker is 25~40.
As the improvement of air suction type feed mechanism for seed of the present invention, in this sucker outwardly convex side, and it is positioned at described feed mechanism for seed originally On the circular cone of body, the most uniform arranging stirrer gear, the quantity of this stirrer gear is 10~18.
As the further improvement of air suction type feed mechanism for seed of the present invention, the quantity of described sucker is 30.
As the further improvement of air suction type feed mechanism for seed of the present invention, the quantity of described stirrer gear is 15.
As air suction type feed mechanism for seed of the present invention, the stirrer gear of described feed mechanism for seed body and the most uniform setting uses Aluminium alloy integrally casting.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: due on this feed mechanism for seed body, the most uniform convex sucker is set, this suction Hole is designed as this feed mechanism for seed body surface side outwardly convex relatively.It is thus advantageous to sucker and can be fully contacted seed, it is ensured that Each sucker can only be drawn onto a seed, and induction chamber seals air tight, and suction is strong, when sucker produce induction chamber charge seed time, seed During departing from sucker, do not rub with feed mechanism for seed surface, improve accuracy of charging seed.Thus obtain seed-metering performance and stably may be used The effect leaned on.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the shaft side figure of air suction type feed mechanism for seed of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is air suction type feed mechanism for seed structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: feed mechanism for seed body 1 stirrer gear 2 circular cone 3 sucker 4 installing hole 5
Specific embodiment
With detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
The structure of air suction type feed mechanism for seed of the present invention as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including discharge plate body 1, is arranged on feed mechanism for seed originally Installing hole 5 on body 1.Described feed mechanism for seed body 1 is designed as the circular plate shape that smooth surface is smooth, on this feed mechanism for seed body 1, The most uniform arranging sucker 4, this sucker 4 is designed as this side, feed mechanism for seed body 1 surface outwardly convex relatively, is positioned at this Protruding central authorities process penetrating sucker, and the quantity of this sucker 4 is 25~40, preferably 30.
In fig. 1 and 2, give the stirrer gear detailed description of the invention structural representation of the present invention, outside in this sucker 4 Protruding side, and being positioned on the circular cone 3 of described feed mechanism for seed body 1, the most uniform arranges stirrer gear 2, this stirring The quantity of tooth 2 is 10~18, preferably 15.
As the air suction type feed mechanism for seed of the present invention, described feed mechanism for seed body 1 and the stirrer gear 2 of the most uniform setting Use aluminium alloy integrally casting.
During use, along with the high speed rotating of feed mechanism for seed, the stirrer gear of the most uniform setting is by the kind in seed feeding chamber Son stirs into loose condition (of surface), under feed mechanism for seed induction chamber suction function, is positioned at and fills the convex sucker of kind of side, face and be drawn onto a seed, When sucker produces induction chamber, negative pressure disappears, and seed is discharged along feed mechanism for seed grain conductor, sows a seed.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show Example " or the description of " some examples " etc. means to combine this embodiment or example describes specific features, structure, material or spy Point is contained at least one embodiment or the example of the present invention.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not Necessarily refer to identical embodiment or example.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be any One or more embodiments or example in combine in an appropriate manner.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: not These embodiments can be carried out multiple change in the case of departing from the principle of the present invention and objective, revise, replace and modification, this The scope of invention is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. an air suction type feed mechanism for seed, including feed mechanism for seed body (1), the installing hole (5) that is arranged on feed mechanism for seed body (1), its It is characterised by: described feed mechanism for seed body (1) is designed as the circular plate shape that smooth surface is smooth, on this feed mechanism for seed body (1), edge The uniform sucker (4) that arranges of circumferencial direction, this sucker (4) is designed as this feed mechanism for seed body (1) side, surface outwardly convex, position relatively Processing penetrating sucker in these projection central authorities, this sucker (4) is uniformly distributed;In this sucker (4) outwardly convex side, and it is positioned at described On the circular cone (3) of feed mechanism for seed body (1), the most uniform stirrer gear (2) that arranges, the quantity of this stirrer gear (2) is 10~18.
Air suction type feed mechanism for seed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of described convex sucker (4) is 30.
Air suction type feed mechanism for seed the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: the quantity of described stirrer gear (2) is 15 Individual.
Air suction type feed mechanism for seed the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described feed mechanism for seed body (1) and circumferentially side Aluminium alloy integrally casting is used to the stirrer gear (2) of uniform setting.
CN201610568292.8A 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 A kind of air suction type feed mechanism for seed Pending CN106165578A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610568292.8A CN106165578A (en) 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 A kind of air suction type feed mechanism for seed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610568292.8A CN106165578A (en) 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 A kind of air suction type feed mechanism for seed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106165578A true CN106165578A (en) 2016-11-30

Family

ID=58064587

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610568292.8A Pending CN106165578A (en) 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 A kind of air suction type feed mechanism for seed

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106165578A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0515211A (en) * 1991-07-09 1993-01-26 Norin Suisansyo Tohoku Nogyo Shikenjo Sowing device
JPH10155314A (en) * 1996-11-29 1998-06-16 Akihiko Yoshie Sucking and supporting device for seed and sowing device using the same
CN201430770Y (en) * 2009-06-25 2010-03-31 顾春洪 Improved air suction seed sowing device
CN201430768Y (en) * 2009-06-22 2010-03-31 陈恒 Pneumatic seed feeding device
CN201805695U (en) * 2010-09-03 2011-04-27 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 Pneumatic seed plate with raised suction holes

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0515211A (en) * 1991-07-09 1993-01-26 Norin Suisansyo Tohoku Nogyo Shikenjo Sowing device
JPH10155314A (en) * 1996-11-29 1998-06-16 Akihiko Yoshie Sucking and supporting device for seed and sowing device using the same
CN201430768Y (en) * 2009-06-22 2010-03-31 陈恒 Pneumatic seed feeding device
CN201430770Y (en) * 2009-06-25 2010-03-31 顾春洪 Improved air suction seed sowing device
CN201805695U (en) * 2010-09-03 2011-04-27 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 Pneumatic seed plate with raised suction holes

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Address after: No. 52 Kwun Tong Road in Liuzhou city of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in 545005

Applicant after: LIUZHOU LONGHUI SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 545005 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Liuzhou Liunan District City Station Road No. 94, a new era of commercial port logistics warehousing center No. 5 Floor 4 No. 022

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Application publication date: 20161130

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