CN106023467A - Intelligent access system and method of electronic components - Google Patents

Intelligent access system and method of electronic components Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106023467A
CN106023467A CN201610327144.7A CN201610327144A CN106023467A CN 106023467 A CN106023467 A CN 106023467A CN 201610327144 A CN201610327144 A CN 201610327144A CN 106023467 A CN106023467 A CN 106023467A
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China
Prior art keywords
components
parts
electronic lock
information
host computer
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Pending
Application number
CN201610327144.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王宪菊
陈曙光
唐义强
韦永梅
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Fuyang Normal University
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Fuyang Normal University
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Priority to CN201610327144.7A priority Critical patent/CN106023467A/en
Publication of CN106023467A publication Critical patent/CN106023467A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/10Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property
    • G07F17/12Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property comprising lockable containers, e.g. for accepting clothes to be cleaned

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses an intelligent access system and method of electronic components. A distribution operating mode including a host computer and a plurality of slave computers is adopted by the system, and the host computer and the slave computers are communicated by a serial bus. Peripheral modules of the host computer comprise a touch screen, an IC card reader and a memory. Each slave computer is connected with a plurality of electronic lock drive circuits and a buzzer, the electronic lock drive circuits are electrically connected with electronic locks, and the electronic lock drive circuits and the electronic locks are installed in cells of component storage cabinets. Safe and classified storage of the components is truly realized, compared with a traditional manual storage mode, the components are accessed conveniently, rapidly and accurately, the components are stored strictly, component information facilitates tracking, and precious components can be repeatedly used. Access efficiency of the components is improved, waste of the components is reduced, and expenditure is saved for colleges.

Description

A kind of electronic devices and components intellectual access system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic technology field, be specifically related to a kind of electronic devices and components intellectual access system and side Method.
Background technology
At present, a kind of effective method of lack of control of components and parts with corresponding is by Scientific Research in University Laboratory Bulk cargo is put.Some Universities is to components and parts without keeping measure, and components and parts are disorderly deposited and left about, and not only search difficulty, A large amount of components and parts also can be caused to lose, be even treated as rubbish and lose.Well-done laboratory can be unit's device Part stores classifiedly in components and parts box, has laboratory room managing personnel to keep an eye on specially, decreases to a certain extent The waste of components and parts, receives and is also convenient for.But components and parts are of a great variety, traditional manually deposits Put and get and not only take time and effort, and the safety of device cannot be ensured, be also unfavorable for laboratory room managing personnel The use information of components and parts is carried out real-time tracking, more the device that still can use cannot be recycled.Make Become a large amount of components and parts to lose, waste the physical resources and financial resources of colleges and universities.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of using effect good, the electronics unit that efficiency is high Device intellectual access system.
The technical problem to be solved realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of electronic devices and components intellectual access system, this system one host computer of employing and multiple slave computer Distribution mode of operation, described host computer and slave computer use serial bus to carry out communication;Described host computer Peripheral module has touch screen, IC-card reader and memorizer;Described slave computer connects has multiple electronic lock to drive Galvanic electricity road and buzzer, described electronic lock drive circuit is electrically connected with electronic lock.Described electronic lock drives Circuit and electronic lock are arranged in the cell of components and parts storage cabinet;
Described touch screen is used for showing components and parts access application program interface, on this interface, manual operation The intellectual access of components and parts can be carried out;
Described IC-card reader is used for reading identity data information, and sends this information to host computer;Institute Stating memorizer for storing component information and user profile, component information includes components and parts title, type Number, volume residual and the storage location information of correspondence;User profile includes user name, password and deposits With get component information;
The flush bonding processor PXA270 of described upper computer selecting powerful in function.
Described slave computer selects 51 single-chip microcomputers that sexual valence is higher.
First described host computer receives the identity information of IC-card reader, by IC-card reader information with upper Machine storage identity information carries out mating to realize authentication;Being proved to be successful, host computer receives touch screen again Operation information, send control instruction information according to the operation information of touch screen to slave computer;
Described slave computer, for receiving the control instruction information that host computer sends, is beaten according to control instruction information The corresponding cell of Katyuan device storage cabinet, slave computer can also monitor the electronic lock switch shape in each cell State, if lattice door is not closed for a long time, the buzzer of corresponding components and parts storage cabinet will sounding, carry Show that user closes lattice door.
A kind of electronic devices and components intellectual access method, step is as follows:
(1) being numbered each cell of components and parts cabinet, this numbering is components and parts storage position Components and parts by the components and parts one_to_one corresponding of numbering with physical holding of the stock, and are write by information with corresponding numbering Memorizer;
(2) when user to deposit or to get certain components and parts, first user swipes the card checking identity, if testing Demonstrate,proving successfully, touch screen is activated;Otherwise, touch screen is in a dormant state, it is impossible to operation;
(3), after interface is activated, user selects operation task, operation task to have two, and one is " depositing ", One is " getting ", selects behaviour by " depositing " or " getting " button on push interface Make task;
If pressing " getting " button, touch screen shows " getting " device interface, at this interface, and can By input components and parts name lookup components and parts, it is possible to select components and parts by drop-down menu, select after finding Determining components and parts, and quantity is got in input, presses " determination " button, host computer is according to selected components and parts Title, is searched components and parts position, i.e. corresponding cell numbering, this numbering is sent out by serial ports Go, revise the quantity of these components and parts simultaneously at component information the exterior and the interior, add at user profile the exterior and the interior and get Components and parts and quantity;
If pressing " depositing " button, touch screen shows " depositing " device interface, at this interface, defeated Entering components and parts title to be deposited and quantity, press " determination " button, host computer is according to first device of input Part title finds the cell at components and parts place to number, send this numbering, simultaneously amendment component information table and This component number in user message table;Slave computer receives after the number information of host computer, checks Whether this numbering, in the storage cabinet cell Serial Number Range of place, if not existing, is then abandoned these data, is not appointed What operation, if in the range of, then sends low level to electronic lock drive circuit, and electronic lock is energized, cell Door automatically springs open, and user can carry out depositing or getting components and parts;End of operation, closes lattice door, electronics Lock power-off is closed.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is truly realized safe, classification keeping to components and parts, Compared with Traditional Man location mode, components and parts access easily and fast, accurately, and device keeping is strict, Device information is beneficial to follow the tracks of, and valuable device can be used for multiple times;Improve the access efficiency of components and parts, reduce The waste of device, saves spending for colleges and universities.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present system principle schematic;
Fig. 2 is slave computer principle schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is overall appearance schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is cell internal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is operating process schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be readily apparent from Solve, below in conjunction with being specifically illustrating, the present invention is expanded on further.
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention uses a host computer 10 and the distributed frame of multiple slave computer 20, on Position machine 10 and slave computer 20 communication use serial bus 40, the also touch screen being electrically connected with host computer 10 102, IC-card reader 101, memorizer 103.Host computer 20 and touch screen 102 use Parallel Interface Communication, touch Touching and show on screen 102 that user program operates interface, user can select and input operation task on this interface, Host computer 10 receives the operational order from touch screen, and according to operational order on the one hand to slave computer 20 Send control information, on the other hand send feedback information to touch screen 102, thus carry out man-machine interaction.Upper Machine 10 and IC-card reader 101 use serial communication, and the IC-card data read are sent by IC-card reader 101 To host computer 10, these data are mated by host computer 10 with the information of registered users inside memorizer 103, If the match is successful, touch screen 102 will be activated;If failure, touch screen 102 is still in resting state, nothing Method operates.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4: present invention material object is made up of multiple components and parts storage cabinets 30 and slave computer 20, Each components and parts storage cabinet 30 is made up of multiple cells 301 again.One of them cell 301 is used for depositing bottom Machine 20 circuit board, remaining cell 301 is used for stored electrons components and parts.Slave computer 20 is used for controlling place unit device Electronic lock 203 in each cell 301 of part storage cabinet 30.For the safety of components and parts, touch screen 102 is flat Time in a dormant state, only registered users just can carry out accessing operation, be embodied as be: host computer 10 data first reading IC-card reader 101, are carried out the data of reading and registered users information Joining, if it fails to match, touch screen 102 is still in resting state.If success, host computer 10 wakes up touch screen up 102, this interface just can be operated by user, thus completes the access of components and parts.Electronic lock 203 is fixed In cell 301 inner right side, electronic lock knocker 303 is arranged on lattice door 302, electronic lock drive circuit 201 It is arranged on below electronic lock 203, is electrically connected with electronic lock 203.Electronic lock 203 employing is closed the door automatic locking, The mode of operation that energising instantaneous trigger is unblanked.
The operation principle of slave computer of the present invention is as shown in Figure 2: with slave computer 20 be electrically connected with except host computer 10 Outer also have multiple electronic lock drive circuits 201 and buzzer 202.The plurality of electronic lock drive circuit 201 with Multiple electronic locks 203 are connected, and described electronic lock drive circuit 201 and electronic lock 203 are arranged on components and parts and store In the cell 301 of cabinet 30;The control command that slave computer 20 sends according to host computer 10 is driven to corresponding electronic lock Galvanic electricity road 201 sends low level, and electronic lock drive circuit 201 makes corresponding electronic lock 203 power on, electronic lock Lattice door 302 is opened in 203 energisings.Slave computer 20 can also monitor electronic lock 203 current state, if lattice door 302 are not closed for a long time, and electronic lock 203 is in open mode, and slave computer 20 will be to buzzer 202 Sending low level, buzzer 202 sounding, prompting user closes lattice door 302.
How to deposit or get the components and parts of a certain type, be embodied as: to components and parts cabinet 30 Each cell 301 is numbered, and this numbering is components and parts storage positional information, will numbering and physical holding of the stock Components and parts one_to_one corresponding, and components and parts and corresponding numbering are write memorizer 103.When user to deposit Or when getting certain components and parts, host computer 10 finds it to number according to the components and parts title searched, and this is compiled Number sent by serial bus 40, after each slave computer 20 receives this numbering, with place storage cabinet Cell Serial Number Range compares, if this numbering not in the range of, then abandon these data, be not any behaviour Make;If in the range of, slave computer 20 just sends order to electronic lock drive circuit 201, opens reference numeral Cell 301, thus can deposit fast and accurately or get components and parts.
Specific works step of the present invention is as shown in Figure 5: first user swipes the card checking identity, if being proved to be successful, Touch screen is activated;Otherwise, touch screen is in a dormant state, it is impossible to operation.After interface is activated, user Selecting operation task, operation task has two, and one is " depositing ", and one is " getting ", passes through " depositing " or " getting " button on push interface is to select operation task.If pressing " getting " Button, touch screen shows " getting " device interface, at this interface, can be by input components and parts title Search components and parts, it is possible to select components and parts by drop-down menu, selected components and parts after finding, and input neck Peek amount, presses " determination " button, and host computer, according to selected components and parts title, searches components and parts institute In position, i.e. corresponding cell numbering, this numbering is sent by serial ports, believes at components and parts simultaneously Breath the exterior and the interior revises the quantity of these components and parts, adds the components and parts and quantity got at user profile the exterior and the interior.If Pressing " depositing " button, touch screen shows " depositing " device interface, and at this interface, input to be deposited The components and parts title put and quantity, press " determination " button, and host computer is according to the components and parts title of input The cell finding components and parts place is numbered, and sends this numbering, simultaneously amendment component information table and user's letter This component number in breath table.Slave computer receives after the number information of host computer, checks this numbering Whether in the storage cabinet cell Serial Number Range of place, if not existing, then abandon these data, do not do any operation, If in the range of, then sending low level to electronic lock drive circuit, electronic lock is energized, lattice door appliance for releasing single Opening, user can carry out depositing or getting components and parts.End of operation, closes lattice door, and electronic lock power-off is closed Close.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.One's own profession Skilled person will appreciate that of industry, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanation The principle that the present invention is simply described described in book, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, The present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within claimed invention model In enclosing.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. an electronic devices and components intellectual access system, it is characterised in that this system uses a host computer With the distribution mode of operation of multiple slave computers, described host computer and slave computer use serial bus to carry out communication; The peripheral module of described host computer has touch screen, IC-card reader and memorizer;Described slave computer connects to be had Multiple electronic lock drive circuits and buzzer, described electronic lock drive circuit is electrically connected with electronic lock;
Described touch screen is used for showing components and parts access application program interface, on this interface, manual operation The intellectual access of components and parts can be carried out;
Described IC-card reader is used for reading identity data information, and sends this information to host computer;
Described memorizer is used for storing component information and user profile, and component information includes components and parts name The storage location information of title, model, volume residual and correspondence;User profile include user name, password with And deposit and get component information;
First described host computer receives the identity information of IC-card reader, by IC-card reader information with upper Machine storage identity information carries out mating to realize authentication;Being proved to be successful, host computer receives touch screen again Operation information, send control instruction information according to the operation information of touch screen to slave computer;
Described slave computer, for receiving the control instruction information that host computer sends, is beaten according to control instruction information The corresponding cell of Katyuan device storage cabinet, slave computer also monitors the electronic lock switch state in each cell, If lattice door is not closed for a long time, the buzzer of corresponding components and parts storage cabinet will be reported to the police, and prompting is used Lattice door is closed at family.
A kind of electronic devices and components intellectual access system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described components and parts storage cabinet is made up of multiple cells, and one of them cell is used for depositing slave computer circuit board, Remaining cell is used for stored electrons components and parts;
Described electronic lock is fixed on cell inner right side, and electronic lock knocker is arranged on lattice door, electronic lock Drive circuit is arranged on below electronic lock, is electrically connected with electronic lock, and electronic lock employing is closed the door automatic locking, The mode of operation that energising instantaneous trigger is unblanked.
A kind of electronic devices and components intellectual access system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that Described slave computer is used for the electronic lock controlling in each cell of place components and parts storage cabinet.
A kind of electronic devices and components intellectual access system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The flush bonding processor PXA270 of described upper computer selecting powerful in function.
A kind of electronic devices and components intellectual access system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described slave computer selects 51 single-chip microcomputers that sexual valence is higher.
6. an electronic devices and components intellectual access method, it is characterised in that step is as follows:
(1) being numbered each cell of components and parts cabinet, this numbering is components and parts storage position Components and parts by the components and parts one_to_one corresponding of numbering with physical holding of the stock, and are write by information with corresponding numbering Memorizer;
(2) when user to deposit or to get certain components and parts, first user swipes the card checking identity, if testing Demonstrate,proving successfully, touch screen is activated;Otherwise, touch screen is in a dormant state, it is impossible to operation;
(3), after interface is activated, user selects operation task, operation task to have two, and one is " depositing ", One is " getting ", selects operation by " depositing " or " getting " button on push interface Task;
If pressing " getting " button, touch screen shows " getting " device interface, at this interface, and can By input components and parts name lookup components and parts, it is possible to select components and parts by drop-down menu, select after finding Determining components and parts, and quantity is got in input, presses " determination " button, host computer is according to selected components and parts Title, is searched components and parts position, i.e. corresponding cell numbering, this numbering is sent out by serial ports Go, revise the quantity of these components and parts simultaneously at component information the exterior and the interior, add at user profile the exterior and the interior and get Components and parts and quantity;
If pressing " depositing " button, touch screen shows " depositing " device interface, at this interface, defeated Entering components and parts title to be deposited and quantity, press " determination " button, host computer is according to first device of input Part title finds the cell at components and parts place to number, send this numbering, simultaneously amendment component information table and This component number in user message table;Slave computer receives after the number information of host computer, checks Whether this numbering, in the storage cabinet cell Serial Number Range of place, if not existing, is then abandoned these data, is not appointed What operation, if in the range of, then sends low level to electronic lock drive circuit, and electronic lock is energized, cell Door automatically springs open, and user can carry out depositing or getting components and parts;End of operation, closes lattice door, electronics Lock power-off is closed.
CN201610327144.7A 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 Intelligent access system and method of electronic components Pending CN106023467A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107169643A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-09-15 辽宁红沿河核电有限公司 A kind of intelligent key management method and system
CN107341932A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-11-10 宁波市鄞州职业教育中心学校 Electronic component accesses cabinet and its control method
CN109911498A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-06-21 厦门理工学院 A kind of intelligent element locker
CN110834309A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-02-25 北京航天新风机械设备有限责任公司 Storage cabinet for single-shot and complete-set standard parts and using method thereof
CN111915811A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-11-10 递易(上海)智能科技有限公司 Method and equipment for controlling cabinet access by multiple hosts
CN112875131A (en) * 2020-01-08 2021-06-01 房小明 Informatization archive data query system under Internet of things and big data
CN115240329A (en) * 2021-04-22 2022-10-25 航天科工惯性技术有限公司 Intelligent storage management system for tooling cables and management method using intelligent storage management system

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CN203759747U (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-08-06 北京瑞林萨尔科技有限公司 Electronic locker and consumable management system based on same
CN205210915U (en) * 2015-09-23 2016-05-04 陈冰 Use RFID automatic identification technique to store device of management to medical consumables article

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003296813A (en) * 2002-04-04 2003-10-17 Nippon Jido Hokanki Kk Locker system and locker
CN201311672Y (en) * 2008-11-25 2009-09-16 深圳大学 Storage cabinet system
CN202584298U (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-12-05 杭州电子科技大学 Cabinet system based on fingerprint identification technology
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107169643A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-09-15 辽宁红沿河核电有限公司 A kind of intelligent key management method and system
CN107341932A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-11-10 宁波市鄞州职业教育中心学校 Electronic component accesses cabinet and its control method
CN109911498A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-06-21 厦门理工学院 A kind of intelligent element locker
CN110834309A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-02-25 北京航天新风机械设备有限责任公司 Storage cabinet for single-shot and complete-set standard parts and using method thereof
CN112875131A (en) * 2020-01-08 2021-06-01 房小明 Informatization archive data query system under Internet of things and big data
CN111915811A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-11-10 递易(上海)智能科技有限公司 Method and equipment for controlling cabinet access by multiple hosts
CN115240329A (en) * 2021-04-22 2022-10-25 航天科工惯性技术有限公司 Intelligent storage management system for tooling cables and management method using intelligent storage management system

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Application publication date: 20161012