CN105372767B - A kind of connector compound formulation - Google Patents

A kind of connector compound formulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105372767B
CN105372767B CN201510840941.0A CN201510840941A CN105372767B CN 105372767 B CN105372767 B CN 105372767B CN 201510840941 A CN201510840941 A CN 201510840941A CN 105372767 B CN105372767 B CN 105372767B
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China
Prior art keywords
contact pin
male end
female end
optical fiber
male
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CN201510840941.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105372767A (en
Inventor
郝黎明
尹斌
王瑜
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510840941.0A priority Critical patent/CN105372767B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/381Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs of the ferrule type, e.g. fibre ends embedded in ferrules, connecting a pair of fibres
    • G02B6/3826Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs of the ferrule type, e.g. fibre ends embedded in ferrules, connecting a pair of fibres characterised by form or shape
    • G02B6/383Hermaphroditic connectors, i.e. two identical plugs mating with one another, each plug having both male and female diametrically opposed engaging parts

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of connector compound formulation, male end contact pin is evenly dividing as two or more male end region in the plane perpendicular to male end contact pin bearing of trend, define the male end localization region that male end optical fiber is arranged on the fibre core region of male end optical fiber when in male end contact pin, female end contact pin is evenly dividing as the number female end region equal with male end areal in the plane perpendicular to female end contact pin bearing of trend, define the female end localization region that female end optical fiber is arranged on the fibre core region of female end optical fiber when in female end contact pin, make male end localization region corresponding in the plugging direction with female end localization region with the location fit and female end contact pin flange of Male end connector housing and the location fit of terminative connector housing by male end contact pin flange.Light loss in fiber coupling is reduced using the connector compound formulation of the present invention, ensures the integrality of signal transmission.

Description

A kind of connector compound formulation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of connector compound formulation.
Background technology
With the development of communication information technology, the application of the joints of optical fibre is more and more extensive, plays a part of also increasingly Important, the whether functional integrality and accuracy to information transfer of the joints of optical fibre plays conclusive effect.
The joints of optical fibre include connector shell and the optic fibre connector in housing, pass through optical fiber in connector grafting The coupling transmission docked into traveling optical signal of terminal.As shown in figure 1, optic fibre connector generally comprises ceramic contact pin 1 and is located at ceramics It is generally regular polygon with the contact pin flange of connector shell location fit, the outline of contact pin flange on the outside of contact pin and passes through type Face coordinates assembles with connector shell axial direction rotation stop.Existing optic fibre connector will often by correction sleeve pipe when being assembled Optical fiber 2 in ceramic contact pin is calibrated so that optical fiber 2 is located at the ceramic contact pin endoporus 10 i.e. center of jack, but due to optical fiber 2 and makes pottery Certain gap between porcelain contact pin endoporus 10 be present, optical fiber 2 often exists in the endoporus 10 of ceramic contact pin after the completion of assembling Certain skew.So when two connectors assemble, because the optical fiber in two ceramic contact pins has certain skew, optical fiber During coupling there is certain deviation in axis, which results in larger loss be present during optical signal transmission, greatly reduce light letter Number integrality and accuracy.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of connector compound formulation for reducing optical signal loss.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, connector compound formulation of the invention adopts the following technical scheme that:One kind connection Device compound formulation, male end contact pin is evenly dividing as two or more male end area in the plane perpendicular to male end contact pin bearing of trend Domain, the male end localization region that male end optical fiber is arranged on the fibre core region of male end optical fiber when in male end contact pin is defined, by female end Contact pin is evenly dividing in the plane perpendicular to female end contact pin bearing of trend as the number female end area equal with male end areal Domain, the female end localization region that female end optical fiber is arranged on the fibre core region of female end optical fiber when in female end contact pin is defined, passes through public affairs The positioning of end contact pin flange and the location fit and female end contact pin flange and terminative connector housing of Male end connector housing is matched somebody with somebody Conjunction makes male end localization region corresponding in the plugging direction with female end localization region.
The position of the fibre core of male end optical fiber is detected when male end optical fiber is arranged in male end contact pin and to male end localization region It is marked, the position of the fibre core of female end optical fiber is detected when female end optical fiber is arranged in female end contact pin and to female end localization region It is marked.
Male end contact pin has four male end regions, and female end contact pin has four female end regions, male end contact pin flange and female end The outline of contact pin flange is square, and male end region is by the center line of male end contact pin and four ribs of male end contact pin flange The line division on side is formed, and female end region is divided by the center line of female end contact pin and the line of four seamed edges of female end contact pin flange Form.
The connector compound formulation of the present invention can accurately determine light by the way that contact pin is evenly dividing into multiple male end regions The fine deflected position in contact pin is the position of male end localization region, and Male end connector is arranged in male end contact pin and female end contact pin Reduce male end by the way that male end localization region and female end localization region are aligned in the plugging direction during with terminative connector and insert Pin and the deflection of female end contact pin axial direction, reduce the light loss in fiber coupling, ensure the integrality of signal transmission.
Further, male end localization region and female end localization region are marked and are easy to optical fiber deflected position in contact pin Determination, be easy to the determination of the circumferential position when contact pin is installed into connector case body to realize the alignment in grafting direction.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the assembling schematic diagram of optical fiber and contact pin in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is male end contact pin and Male end connector assembling schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The embodiment one of the connector compound formulation of the present invention:A kind of connector compound formulation, by male end contact pin vertical Inserted in being evenly dividing in the plane of male end contact pin bearing of trend for two or more male end region, definition male end optical fiber installed in male end The male end localization region of the fibre core region of male end optical fiber when in pin, when male end optical fiber is arranged in male end contact pin, detection is public Hold the position of the fibre core of optical fiber and male end localization region is marked;By female end contact pin perpendicular to female end contact pin bearing of trend Plane on be evenly dividing as the number female end region equal with male end areal, define female end optical fiber and be arranged on female end contact pin The female end localization region of the fibre core region of female end optical fiber when interior, female end is detected when female end optical fiber is arranged in female end contact pin Simultaneously female end localization region is marked for the position of the fibre core of optical fiber;Male end contact pin, female end contact pin are so being passed through into public affairs respectively The positioning of end contact pin flange, female end contact pin flange and Male end connector housing, terminative connector housing can make male end when assembling Localization region is corresponding in the plugging direction with female end localization region.
Wherein, the number in male end region is more, it is determined that fiber core position it is more accurate, in male end contact pin and female end contact pin The axial deviation of male end optical fiber and female end optical fiber is with regard to smaller during docking, and light loss is with regard to smaller.In the present embodiment, connection is considered The influence of the processing cost of device and the light loss of communicating optical signals to its performance, it is preferably four by male end region division, i.e., End contact pin has four male end regions, and female end contact pin has four female end regions.For the ease of division male end region and female end area The outline of domain, male end contact pin flange and female end contact pin flange is square, male end region by male end contact pin center line Formed with the division of the lines of four seamed edges of male end contact pin flange, female end region by female end contact pin center line and female end contact pin method The line division of four blue seamed edges forms.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2 the periphery of male end contact pin 1 is provided with male end contact pin flange, the outline of male end contact pin flange For square, by the center line of male end contact pin and the line of four seamed edges of male end contact pin flange by male end contact pin vertical In being divided into tetra- male end regions of A, B, C, D in the plane of male end contact pin bearing of trend, load male end contact pin in male end optical fiber 2 When in endoporus 10, the male end region C of the fibre core deviation of male end optical fiber 2 is male end localization region, and in male end localization region, C institutes are right Make marks on the one side in the quadrilateral periphery face for the male end contact pin flange answered, then assembled by male end contact pin in Male end connector The male end optical fiber skew direction in it just can be substantially judged when on housing.Similarly method, mother is marked on female end contact pin Hold the position of localization region.So, can adjust the circumferential position of female end contact pin by rotating when assembling terminative connector makes Female end localization region in female end contact pin where female end optical fiber is corresponding in grafting direction with male end localization region C, thus subtracts Small axial deviation between male end optical fiber and female end optical fiber, reduces light loss.
In the present embodiment, male end region and female end region are four and outer with male end contact pin flange and female end contact pin flange The parameter of outline polygon is equal, in other embodiment, the outline of contact pin flange can be equilateral triangle or regular pentagon or Regular polygon more than in Shuo Weiliu, correspondingly divide three or five or more than six regions equal with side number;Or The outline of contact pin flange can be octagon, and zoning is four, or contact pin flange outline is regualr decagon, And zoning is five, or contact pin flange outline is regular hexagon, and zoning is four etc., i.e. zoning With the side number of the outline regular polygon of contact pin flange.
In the present embodiment, the deflected position of optical fiber is determined by optical fiber aligning instrument when optical fiber is arranged in contact pin And made marks in the corresponding sides of the positive shape changeable of outline of contact pin flange, in other embodiments, can not be in contact pin flange On make marks, measure a contact pin in optical fiber deflected position after be directly located in connector case body, Now survey existing dress.
The connector compound formulation of the present invention can reduce the public affairs of Male end connector and terminative connector when to inserting in it The axial deviation of optical fiber and female end optical fiber is held, light loss is greatly reduced, improves the performance of connector signal transmission.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of connector compound formulation, it is characterised in that by male end contact pin in the plane perpendicular to male end contact pin bearing of trend On be evenly dividing as two or more male end region, define male end optical fiber and be arranged on the fibre core of male end optical fiber when in male end contact pin in hole The male end region of middle deviation is male end localization region, by female end contact pin in the plane perpendicular to female end contact pin bearing of trend uniformly The number female end region equal with male end areal is divided into, female end optical fiber is defined and is arranged on female end optical fiber when in female end contact pin The female end region be inclined in hole of fibre core be female end localization region, pass through determining for male end contact pin flange and Male end connector housing Position coordinates and the location fit of female end contact pin flange and terminative connector housing makes male end localization region and female end localization region It is corresponding in the plugging direction, the position of the fibre core of male end optical fiber is detected when male end optical fiber is arranged in male end contact pin and to public affairs End localization region is marked, and the position of the fibre core of female end optical fiber is detected when female end optical fiber is arranged in female end contact pin and to mother End localization region is marked, and the assembling of male end contact pin then can interpolate that to the male end in it when on Male end connector housing Optical fiber skew direction, adjusting the circumferential position of female end contact pin by rotating when assembling terminative connector makes female end in female end contact pin Female end localization region where optical fiber is corresponding in grafting direction with male end localization region, and male end localization region and female end are positioned Region is marked for the determination of optical fiber deflected position in contact pin.
2. connector compound formulation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that male end contact pin has four male end regions, Female end contact pin has four female end regions, and the outline of male end contact pin flange and female end contact pin flange is square, male end Region is formed by the center line of male end contact pin and the line division of four seamed edges of male end contact pin flange, and female end region is inserted by female end The line division of the center line of pin and four seamed edges of female end contact pin flange forms.
CN201510840941.0A 2015-11-27 2015-11-27 A kind of connector compound formulation Active CN105372767B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510840941.0A CN105372767B (en) 2015-11-27 2015-11-27 A kind of connector compound formulation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510840941.0A CN105372767B (en) 2015-11-27 2015-11-27 A kind of connector compound formulation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105372767A CN105372767A (en) 2016-03-02
CN105372767B true CN105372767B (en) 2017-12-19

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4738507A (en) * 1985-05-31 1988-04-19 American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Technologies, Inc. Optical fiber connectors and methods of making
GB2356463B (en) * 1999-11-16 2003-06-25 Marconi Electronic Syst Ltd Method of alignment in an optoelectronic assembly
US6742936B1 (en) * 2000-11-06 2004-06-01 Corning Cable Systems Llc Low-loss intermatable ferrules for optical fibers and a method of fabrication thereof
CN201352265Y (en) * 2008-11-21 2009-11-25 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 Optical fiber transmission device
DE202011003983U1 (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-05-12 Bürkert Werke GmbH Optical fiber coupling
CN107132622B (en) * 2012-02-20 2019-10-18 Adc电信公司 Optical fiber connector, optical fiber connector and cable assembly and manufacturing method

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