CN105041608A - Automobile electricity and engine double-drive refrigerating machine - Google Patents

Automobile electricity and engine double-drive refrigerating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105041608A
CN105041608A CN201510513609.3A CN201510513609A CN105041608A CN 105041608 A CN105041608 A CN 105041608A CN 201510513609 A CN201510513609 A CN 201510513609A CN 105041608 A CN105041608 A CN 105041608A
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China
Prior art keywords
motor
rotor
engine
air conditioner
refrigerating machine
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Pending
Application number
CN201510513609.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
欧星
欧卫祥
李天贵
陈健
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510513609.3A priority Critical patent/CN105041608A/en
Publication of CN105041608A publication Critical patent/CN105041608A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides an automobile electricity and engine double-drive refrigerating machine and belongs to the technical field of automobile refrigerating machines. The automobile electricity and engine double-drive refrigerating machine is mainly used for solving the problem that work of a refrigerating machine can be maintained only if an engine runs when an automobile is halted for a short time. The automobile electricity and engine double-drive refrigerating machine mainly comprises an air conditioner, a motor, a transmission belt pulley and a pressure disc. The motor comprises a stator, a rotor, an electric brush carrier and a motor cover board shaft sleeve. A motor rotor shaft rod and the air conditioner are coaxial. The rotor is installed on the motor rotor shaft rod. The motor is fixed to the motor rotor shaft rod. The motor rotor shaft rod is provided with a locating pin groove, a motor rotor shaft rod clamping ring groove and a rotor sliding ring. The stator and the transmission belt pulley are fixed to the motor cover board shaft sleeve. The pressure disc is located and installed on the journal of the motor rotor shaft rod. The inner side of the pressure disc is connected with a friction disc through spring jaws, wherein the friction disc corresponds to the transmission belt pulley. The automobile electricity and engine double-drive refrigerating machine has the beneficial effects that the burden on the engine is reduced, fuel oil is saved, idle work is converted into useful work, the motor is used for generating power, the service life of the engine is prolonged, and repair cost is reduced.

Description

A kind of automobile electric and motor two drive refrigerator
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile refrigerating machine technology field, specifically a kind of novel automobile electricity, dynamic dual-purpose driving refrigerator.
Background technique
Vehicle refrigerating compressor is one of chief component of automobile refrigeration system, existing refrigerator (except electric motor car) is driven by the preposition belt pulley of engine crankshaft, realize the object of refrigerating compressor circulation compression refrigeration, whether the work of air conditioner controls by stator, motor car engine operates, refrigerating compressor just synchronous operation with it (yes under the situation needing refrigeration), engine stoping operation, compressor just runs out of steam and quits work.This driving mode deficiency is, when automobile stops travelling and still must continue refrigeration (as taxi waits visitor in the parking of sweltering heat in summer weather), the refrigeration making motor independent and working without cessation, certainly waste fuel like this, the mechanical wear of additional issue motivation, increases the maintenance process simulation cost of automobile dynamic system thereupon on foot.In order to solve and make up shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, cater to the aim of energy-saving and emission-reduction, adapt to development and progressive development trend, improve and upgrade very urgent, for this reason, Yi Zhong electricity, the dynamic two automobile refrigerating machines driven just arise at the historic moment.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly provide a kind of for above-mentioned deficiency and alleviate motor burden, saving fuel oil, idle work be converted into useful work and namely utilize the novel automobile of electric power generation, increasing service life of engine and minimizing maintenance cost electricity, dynamic two to drive refrigerator.
Technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of automobile electric and motor two drive refrigerator, comprise air conditioner, it is characterized in that: also comprise motor, drive pulley and pressure disk; Wherein, described motor comprises stator, rotor, brush spring and motor cover plate axle sleeve, and rotor axostylus axostyle is coaxial with air conditioner, and rotor is arranged on rotor axostylus axostyle, and motor is fixed on the rotor axostylus axostyle of air conditioner by the bearing on motor cover plate axle sleeve; Rotor axostylus axostyle is provided with locating stud cotter way, rotor axostylus axostyle annular groove and rotor ring; Described stator and drive pulley are fixed on motor cover plate axle sleeve; Described pressure disk location and installation, at the axle journal place of rotor axostylus axostyle, is connected with the friction disk corresponding with drive pulley by spring detent inside pressure disk.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: under engine operating status, energising makes stator work, air conditioner starts refrigeration work under the driving of drive pulley, rotor rotates with axle simultaneously, cutting magnetic line movement is done in motor-field, be electric energy by kinetic transformation, under the guiding of switched system, outside output current, synchronous with portable generator to charge in batteries by regulator.When Motor Vehicle suspends, when not travelling in the short time and allow air-conditioning continue to run, under the effect of switched system, cut off the power supply to stator, make it quit work, now, drive pulley, stator remain static on motor cover plate axle sleeve, and pressure disk dallies with axle.
The present invention has and alleviates motor burden, saving fuel oil, idle work is converted into the feature that namely useful work utilizes electric power generation, increasing service life of engine and minimizing maintenance cost.The present invention is mainly used in automobile refrigerating machine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is assembly appearance schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is assembling schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is part of the present invention assembling schematic diagram.
In figure: 1-air conditioner, 2-air conditioner oil sealing bearing cover, 3-air conditioner mounting point adjustment hole, 4-rotor ring, 5-locating stud cotter way, 6-air conditioner oil sealing bearing cover fastening screw, 7-rotor, 8-rotor axostylus axostyle, 9-rotor axostylus axostyle annular groove, 10-motor, 11-power-line terminal, 12-brush spring, 13-bearing, 14-motor cover plate axle sleeve, 15-motor cover plate axle sleeve annular groove, 16-motor fastening screw, 17-stator, 18-stator power line, 19(19-1, 19-2, 19-3)-snap ring, 20-drive pulley, 21(21-1, 21-2)-pad, 22-pressure disk, 23-locating stud.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1 as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows.A kind of automobile electric of the present invention and motor two drive refrigerator and comprise air conditioner 1, motor 10, drive pulley 20 and pressure disk 22.Wherein, motor 10 is for having the motor of generator and motor two kinds of functions, motor 10 comprises stator 17, rotor 7, brush spring 12 and motor cover plate axle sleeve 14, rotor axostylus axostyle 8 is coaxial with air conditioner 1, rotor 7 is connected with air conditioner refrigeration mechanism through sealed-bearing by air conditioner 1 side rotor axostylus axostyle 8, is fixed on the body of air conditioner by air conditioner oil sealing bearing cover fastening screw 6 by air conditioner oil sealing bearing cover 2.Brush spring 12 and brush external power wiring terminal 11 are arranged on the corresponding position to motor, bearing 13 is arranged on motor cover plate axle sleeve 14 by the hollow hole of motor side, and motor cover plate axle sleeve 14, motor 10 are connected by motor fastening screw 16 and be fixed on compressor block.Stator 17 and drive pulley 20 are fixed on motor cover plate axle sleeve 14 by snap ring 19-1,19-2, and be provided with the annular groove of cooperation in inside drive pulley 20, stator coil is positioned at annular groove.Rotor axostylus axostyle 8 is provided with locating stud cotter way 5, rotor axostylus axostyle annular groove 9 and rotor ring 4.Pressure disk 22 location and installation, at the axle journal place of rotor axostylus axostyle 8, is connected with the friction disk corresponding with drive pulley 20 by spring detent inside pressure disk 22.Stator 17 and drive pulley 20 are fixed on motor cover plate axle sleeve 14 by snap ring 19-1,19-2, and snap ring 19-2 is stuck in motor cover plate axle sleeve annular groove 15.Motor cover plate axle sleeve 14, motor 10 connected by motor fastening screw 16 and pass air conditioner oil sealing bearing cover 2 be fixed on cold air by body side fitting surface on.Pressure disk 22 is positioned on the position of driving shaft motor rotor shaft 8 by snap ring 19-3, pad 21-2, snap ring 19-3 is stuck in rotor axostylus axostyle annular groove 9 place, with locating stud 23 in pressure disk 22 hollow hole, and location and installation is in locating stud cotter way 5, locating stud 23 and pressure disk 22 consubstantiality, the friction disk corresponding with drive pulley 20 is connected with by spring detent inside pressure disk 22, and being fixed on air conditioner transmission shaft 5 by snap ring 19-3 and pad 21-2, snap ring 19-3 is stuck in rotor axostylus axostyle annular groove 9.
State one: under engine operating status, when opening air conditioner enable switch, stator power line 18 is energized, stator 17 works, and air conditioner 1 starts refrigeration work under the driving of drive pulley 20, and rotor 7 rotates (because of coaxial with air conditioner) simultaneously, cutting magnetic line movement is done in motor-field, be electric energy by kinetic transformation, under the guiding of switched system, outside output current, synchronous with portable generator to charge in batteries by regulator.
State two: when Motor Vehicle suspends, when not travelling in the short time and allow air-conditioning continue (refrigeration) running, (as heat in summer, taxi stops and waits visitor), kill engine engine, engine misses are allowed to quit work, now control system will automatically switch, make generator be converted to motor driving refrigerator and continue refrigeration work, now, the power supply that automatic control system will disconnect automatically to stator power line 18, make it quit work, drive pulley 20 simultaneously, stator 17 remains static on motor cover plate axle sleeve 14, pressure disk 22 is connected with axle because there being locating stud 23, thus rotate with axle.
State three: when the enable switch of air conditioner cuts out, all air conditioner power supplys disconnect, and air conditioner quits work.
Work as engine running, air cock open time, stator live line work, make engine power by belt pulley under the effect of stator with generator, air conditioner linkage work, electrical power generators, air conditioner freezes simultaneously.Work as engine misses, air cock is still opening state, system is automatically converted to storage battery to feeding electric motors because of engine misses, now generator is converted to motor function from electricity generate function, motor driving refrigerator continues the refrigeration (method of controlling about generator and motor function switch: 1, can draw a power line at portable generator to regulator place, to the power supply of relay (diverter switch) whether whether generate electricity to control by means of portable generator, thus control relay work whether, switched by the function of Control generator and motor.2, the simple manual reverse of direction switch of installation also can be adopted to switch to the function controlled between generator, motor, original control circuit need not be changed, only install additional and improve component controls switching circuit.)。

Claims (1)

1. automobile electric and motor two drive a refrigerator, comprise air conditioner (1), it is characterized in that: also comprise motor (10), drive pulley (20) and pressure disk (22); Wherein, described motor (10) comprises stator (17), rotor (7), brush spring (12) and motor cover plate axle sleeve (14), rotor axostylus axostyle (8) is coaxial with air conditioner (1), rotor (7) is arranged on rotor axostylus axostyle (8), and motor (10) is fixed on the rotor axostylus axostyle (8) of air conditioner (1) by the bearing (13) on motor cover plate axle sleeve (14); Rotor axostylus axostyle (8) is provided with locating stud cotter way (5), rotor axostylus axostyle annular groove (9) and rotor ring (4); Described stator (17) and drive pulley (20) are fixed on motor cover plate axle sleeve (14); Described pressure disk (22) location and installation is at the axle journal place of rotor axostylus axostyle (8), and pressure disk (22) inner side is connected with the friction disk corresponding with drive pulley (20) by spring detent.
CN201510513609.3A 2015-08-20 2015-08-20 Automobile electricity and engine double-drive refrigerating machine Pending CN105041608A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510513609.3A CN105041608A (en) 2015-08-20 2015-08-20 Automobile electricity and engine double-drive refrigerating machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510513609.3A CN105041608A (en) 2015-08-20 2015-08-20 Automobile electricity and engine double-drive refrigerating machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105041608A true CN105041608A (en) 2015-11-11

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6247899B1 (en) * 1998-08-07 2001-06-19 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho Dual driven hybrid compressor
JP2002106462A (en) * 2000-10-03 2002-04-10 Zexel Valeo Climate Control Corp Hybrid compressor
US6375436B1 (en) * 1998-10-29 2002-04-23 Zexel Corporation Hybrid compressor having two drive sources
US20040055843A1 (en) * 2000-10-17 2004-03-25 Ken Suitou Power generation and actuating system
CN101423018A (en) * 2007-10-31 2009-05-06 通用汽车环球科技运作公司 Air conditioning for belt-alternator-starter hybrid electric vehicle
CN101665069A (en) * 2008-09-01 2010-03-10 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 On-vehicle self-contained air-conditioning system of electric automobiles
CN201559524U (en) * 2009-12-14 2010-08-25 李春晓 Driving assembly for connection between drive motor of electric automobile and speed changer
CN102996446A (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-03-27 皮德智 Electromechanical double-acting vortex compressor
CN202971188U (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-06-05 兰蔚 Dual-powered scroll compressor
CN204900189U (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-12-23 欧星 Car electricity and engine two drives refrigerator

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6247899B1 (en) * 1998-08-07 2001-06-19 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho Dual driven hybrid compressor
US6375436B1 (en) * 1998-10-29 2002-04-23 Zexel Corporation Hybrid compressor having two drive sources
JP2002106462A (en) * 2000-10-03 2002-04-10 Zexel Valeo Climate Control Corp Hybrid compressor
US20040055843A1 (en) * 2000-10-17 2004-03-25 Ken Suitou Power generation and actuating system
CN101423018A (en) * 2007-10-31 2009-05-06 通用汽车环球科技运作公司 Air conditioning for belt-alternator-starter hybrid electric vehicle
CN101665069A (en) * 2008-09-01 2010-03-10 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 On-vehicle self-contained air-conditioning system of electric automobiles
CN201559524U (en) * 2009-12-14 2010-08-25 李春晓 Driving assembly for connection between drive motor of electric automobile and speed changer
CN102996446A (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-03-27 皮德智 Electromechanical double-acting vortex compressor
CN202971188U (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-06-05 兰蔚 Dual-powered scroll compressor
CN204900189U (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-12-23 欧星 Car electricity and engine two drives refrigerator

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Application publication date: 20151111

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