CN104992536B - Intelligent automatic fire alarm escape indicating system and its method - Google Patents
Intelligent automatic fire alarm escape indicating system and its method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104992536B CN104992536B CN201510402026.3A CN201510402026A CN104992536B CN 104992536 B CN104992536 B CN 104992536B CN 201510402026 A CN201510402026 A CN 201510402026A CN 104992536 B CN104992536 B CN 104992536B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000012260 Accidental injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000517 death Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/12—Manually actuated calamity alarm transmitting arrangements emergency non-personal manually actuated alarm, activators, e.g. details of alarm push buttons mounted on an infrastructure
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
- G08B7/066—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources guiding along a path, e.g. evacuation path lighting strip
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of intelligent automatic fire alarm escape indicating system and its method, it is related to a kind of alarm escape indicating system and method, system includes intelligent terminal, intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector, manual alarm equipment, intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, fire remote-monitoring center.Method is that intelligence sense cigarette, heat detector detection smokescope or temperature send alarm when reaching alarming value, and fire information is transmitted to intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, controller calculates escape and guidance information of saving oneself, shown and reported to intelligent terminal by Wi Fi units, while transmitted to fire remote-monitoring center.Immediately more units are organized to rush towards field conduct rescue or evacuation in fire remote-monitoring center.Intelligence degree of the present invention is high, has infinite distance fireproof alarming, linkage rescue, intelligent escape evacuation, network service and Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) service function, simple system, cost are relatively low, simple operation, are easy to promote the use of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire alarm escape indicating system and its method, particularly one kind to be based on internet communication skill
The intelligent automatic fire alarm escape indicating system escape instruction of art and its method.
Background technology
With the fast development of society, city high rise building stands in great numbers, and the density of population is increasing, once fire, which occurs, will cause difficulty
With the consequence of appraisal, therefore fire safety problem obtains the pay attention to day by day of people.
Discovery and control in traditional fire alarm system to the condition of a disaster are often rested in most basic labor management, no
But labor intensive material resources, and due to intermediate communication link and artificial time delay taking alarm, directly result in the nothing of the condition of a disaster
Method controls.
Conventional fire warning system can only realize the fire warning of local, can not the more unit disaster relief of remote interlocking.It is and simple
Local warning lack guiding and guiding and result in the fear of crowd, act blindly, can by the chain production of simple fire incident
Raw a variety of accidents, such as trample, directly expand injures and deaths degree, property loss degree from tired, accidental injury evil and improve and rescue difficulty.
Fire alarm, long-range Incorporated Rescue are realized, evacuation escape needs to put into different types of equipment, and not only construction is difficult
Degree increases, and cost is multiplied, and the matching degree that these each systems are mutual, is all deposited in terms of fusion degree and information interconnection
In problems, effectiveness often can not be played.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is：A kind of fireproof alarming that unlimited distance can be achieved is provided and escape indicates,
And simple system, cost low intelligent automatic fire alarm escape indicating system and its method based on internet communication technology.
Solve above-mentioned technical problem technical scheme be：A kind of intelligent automatic fire alarm escape indicating system, the system
Including intelligent terminal, intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector, intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, disappear
Anti- remote monitoring center, described intelligent terminal respectively with intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector wireless connection,
Described intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector pass through internet and controlled with the escape of intelligent automatic fire alarm respectively
Device, the connection of fire remote-monitoring center, pass through between intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller and fire remote-monitoring center
Internet is connected.
The present invention further technical scheme be：Described intelligent terminal includes smart mobile phone, PDA, PC,
The intelligent terminal with intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector respectively by being wirelessly connected, to show and to report
Escape and save oneself guidance information.
The present invention further technical scheme be：Described intelligent smoke-sensing detector includes sense cigarette Wi-Fi units, sense pyrotechnics
Calamity probe unit, described sense cigarette Wi-Fi units and intelligent terminal wireless connection, smoke detector unit pass through interconnection
Net is connected with intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, fire remote-monitoring center.
The present invention further technical scheme be：Described intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector includes temperature-sensitive Wi-Fi units, temperature-sensitive fire
Calamity probe unit；Described temperature-sensitive Wi-Fi units and intelligent terminal wireless connection, temperature-sensing fire detecting unit pass through interconnection
Net is connected with intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, fire remote-monitoring center.
The present invention further technical scheme be：Described intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller includes CPU centers
Processor, display screen, keyboard and mouse, printout module, memory module, System self-test module, described cpu central processing unit
It is connected respectively with display screen, keyboard and mouse, printout module, memory module, System self-test module, the cpu central processing unit
Also it is connected by internet with intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector, fire remote-monitoring center.
The present invention further technical scheme be：Described intelligent smoke-sensing detector or intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector and intelligence
Manual alarm equipment is additionally provided between automatic fire alarm escape controller, the manual alarm equipment passes through internet, access
Layer switch is connected with intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector；And by internet, host exchange and intelligent fire certainly
Dynamic alarm escape controller, the connection of fire remote-monitoring center；Manual alarm equipment also with intelligent terminal wireless connection.
The present invention further technical scheme be：Described manual alarm equipment reports Wi-Fi units, manually report including hand
Alert unit, active data relay unit；Described hand reports Wi-Fi units and intelligent terminal wireless connection；Described is manual
Alarm unit includes manual pull station, and described active data relay unit has the function of extending communication and power supply distance,
The active data relay unit, manual alarm unit are felt by internet, access-layer switch and intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligence
Warm detector is connected；And it is connected by internet, host exchange with intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller；Described intelligence
Automatic fire alarm escape controller is also associated with uninterrupted power source.
The present invention another technical scheme be：A kind of intelligent automatic fire alarm escape indicating means, intelligent fire are automatic
The each intelligent smoke-sensing detector of alarm escape controller displaying scene, the working condition of intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector；Normal work shape
Intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector device are covered by respective Wi-Fi units to its wireless signal respectively under state
In the range of intelligent terminal Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) service is provided, the smoke detector unit of intelligent smoke-sensing detector is real
When detect surrounding environment smokescope, the temperature-sensing fire detecting unit of intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector detects ambient temperature in real time；
When intelligent smoke-sensing detector detection smokescope or intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector detection environment temperature or specific temperature rise reach alarm
Send alarm sound during value, and it is remote that fire information by internet is transmitted to escape controller, the fire-fighting of intelligent automatic fire alarm
Range monitoring center, intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller combination fire alarm information and area planar figure calculate automatically escape with
Save oneself guidance information, and model is covered to its wireless signal by the Wi-Fi units of intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector
The disaster affected people for holding intelligent terminal in enclosing shows and reported；Intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller is simultaneously by mutual
Network and transmit fire real time environment information to fire remote-monitoring center, fire remote-monitoring center organizes more units to rush towards immediately
Carry out rescue or evacuation in scene.
The present invention further technical scheme be：This method comprises the following steps：
S1. system is circumscribed with uninterrupted power source UPS and is used as standby electricity, and alarm escape is referred to when externally fed breaks down
Show that system provides power supply guarantee；
S2. connect up：Grid wiring is carried out using POE netting twines to realize that POE and data communication transmit；
S3. the working condition of each detector of display screen displaying scene of intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, point
Do not represented with different colors, operating personnel carry out real-time operation by keyboard and mouse to ancillary equipment；
S4. fire remote-monitoring is connected centrally through internet with intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, and receives
Intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, intelligent smoke-sensing detector, all information of intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector；
S5. intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector device pass through respective Wi- respectively under normal operating conditions
Intelligent terminal of the Fi units into its wireless signal coverage provides Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) service；Intelligent smoke detection
The alarm lamp timing of the smoke detector unit of device, the temperature-sensing fire detecting unit of intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector flashes, so
Timing automatic detection surrounding environment smokescope or environment temperature afterwards；
S6. intelligent smoke-sensing detector detection smokescope or intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector detection environment temperature or specific temperature rise
Reach alarming value, the alarm lamp of intelligent smoke-sensing detector or intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector starts quick regular flicker, hair
Go out to be synchronized with the high-decibel alarm sound of flicker, and fire information is transmitted to intelligent automatic fire alarm escape control by netting twine
Device, fire remote-monitoring center；
S7. intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller combination fire alarm information and area planar figure calculate automatically escape with
Save oneself guidance information, and model is covered to its wireless signal by the Wi-Fi units of intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector
The disaster affected people for holding intelligent terminal in enclosing shows and reported；Intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller is simultaneously by mutual
Network and the fire real time environment letter of the real-time condition of a fire, related personnel, geographical position, surrounding environment is transmitted to fire remote-monitoring center
Breath；
S8. fire remote-monitoring center organizes more units to rush towards scene development rescue or evacuation immediately.
The present invention further technical scheme be：Fire is not detected in intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector
Calamity, and by personnel find fire when, the manual pull station that personnel are manually pressed by manual alarm equipment is reported automatically to intelligent fire
Alert escape controller, fire remote-monitoring center report fire location signal, intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller combine
Fire alarm information and area planar figure calculate escape and guidance information of saving oneself, and manually warning device, intelligence sense cigarette automatically
Detector, the Wi-Fi units of intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector show and reported to the disaster affected people for holding intelligent terminal；Intelligence fire
Calamity automatic alarm escape controller transmits fire real time environment information, fire-fighting by internet to fire remote-monitoring center simultaneously
Remote monitoring center organizes more units to rush towards scene development rescue or evacuation immediately.
Due to using said structure, intelligent automatic fire alarm escape indicating system and its method and the existing skill of the present invention
Art is compared, and is had the advantages that：
1. the fireproof alarming and Incorporated Rescue of unlimited distance can be realized：
Because the system of the present invention includes intelligent terminal, intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector, intelligence fire
Calamity automatic alarm escape controller, fire remote-monitoring center.Intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector are respectively by mutual
Networking is led to intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller composition local area systems, multiple intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controllers
Cross internet and fire remote-monitoring center composition wide area system；Fire information is transmitted to intelligent automatic fire alarm by internet
Escape controller；Intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller combination fire alarm information and area planar figure are calculated and most preferably escaped automatically
Means of livelihood line and save oneself the guidance informations such as measure, and by intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector Wi-Fi units to its
The disaster affected people display of smart mobile phone and PC in wireless signal coverage is reported.Intelligent automatic fire alarm escape
Controller transmits the real-time condition of a fire, related personnel, geographical position, surrounding environment by internet to fire remote-monitoring center simultaneously
Etc. information.Immediately carry out more units and rush towards site tissue rescue or evacuation in fire remote-monitoring center.Therefore, the present invention passes through meter
Calculation machine express network and internet can be realized infinitely apart from fireproof alarming and Incorporated Rescue.
In addition, the system of the present invention also includes manual alarm equipment and uninterrupted power source, manual alarm equipment can be kept away
Exempt from the case of being detected because of detector less than the condition of a disaster by manually realizing unlimited distance alarm；Uninterrupted power source occurs in externally fed
During failure power supply guarantee is provided to the alarm system for escape.
Therefore, the fireproof alarming and Incorporated Rescue of unlimited distance can be achieved in the present invention.
2. it can realize that intelligent escape is evacuated：
During generation fire, intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller combination fire alarm information and area planar figure calculate automatically
Go out optimal escape route and save oneself after the guidance informations such as measure further through intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector and manually
The Wi-Fi units of warning device hold intelligent terminal into its wireless signal coverage（Mobile phone, PDA, PC）
Disaster affected people display report.Therefore, the present invention realizes that intelligent escape is evacuated by computer wired or wireless network.
3. local area network services and Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) service can be provided：
Intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector, manual alarm equipment pass through information autobahn and intelligence respectively
Energy automatic fire alarm escape controller composition local area systems, intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller is by internet with disappearing
Anti- remote monitoring center forms wide area system.When normal work occurs without fire, the sense cigarette Wi-Fi of intelligent smoke-sensing detector is mono-
Member, temperature-sensitive Wi-Fi units, the hand of manual alarm equipment of intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector report Wi-Fi units to be covered to its wireless signal
In the range of intelligent terminal（Mobile phone, PDA, PC）Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) service is provided.Therefore, the present invention can carry
For local area network services and Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) service, so as to realize internet+fire-fighting+life.
4. property loss and casualties can be reduced：
Because the present invention can realize alarm and tissue Incorporated Rescue by fire remote-monitoring center at a distance, closely
The indicator of trapped personnel of scene of fire can be made to pass through intelligent terminal（Smart mobile phone, PDA, PC）Receive optimal escape road
Line and save oneself the guidance informations such as measure, science can not only put out incipient fire in time, it is thus also avoided that stepped on caused by acting blindly
Step on, from multiple accident that is tired, accidentally injuring evil, so as to reduce property loss and casualties.
5. simple system, easy to operate, cost is relatively low：
Because the intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector, manual alarm equipment of the present invention is respectively by maturely
Information autobahn is connected with automatic fire alarm escape controller and fire remote-monitoring center, and technology maturation is reliable, material
Expect simple and easy to get, operating method is easy, and therefore, system maturation of the invention is simple, method is easy, cost is low.
It is 6. reasonable in design reliable：
Because the system of the present invention also includes manual alarm equipment and uninterrupted power source.Manual alarm equipment can avoid
By manually realizing unlimited distance alarm in the case of being detected because of detector less than the condition of a disaster；There is event in externally fed in uninterrupted power source
During barrier power supply guarantee is provided to the alarm system for escape.Therefore it is reasonable in design reliable.
Below, the intelligent automatic fire alarm escape indicating system to the present invention and its method in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments
Technical characteristic is further described.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1：The structured flowchart of the intelligent automatic fire alarm escape indicating system of the present invention described in embodiment one.
Fig. 2：The structured flowchart of the intelligent automatic fire alarm escape indicating system of the present invention described in embodiment two.
Embodiment
Embodiment one：
A kind of small-sized intelligent automatic fire alarm escape indicating system, the system include：Intelligent terminal, intelligence sense
Smoke detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector, intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, fire remote-monitoring center, described intelligence
Can terminal device respectively with intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector wireless connection, described intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligence
Energy heat detector is connected by POE netting twines with main POE interchangers respectively, and main POE interchangers pass through POE netting twines and intelligent fire
Automatic alarm escape controller connection, and pass through Internet, fire wall, router, POE netting twines and fire remote-monitoring center
Connection.
Described intelligent terminal includes smart mobile phone, PDA, PC, and the intelligent terminal can show and broadcast
Report escape and guidance information of saving oneself.
Described intelligent smoke-sensing detector includes sense cigarette Wi-Fi units, smoke detector unit, described sense cigarette Wi-
Fi units and above-mentioned intelligent terminal wireless connection, smoke detector unit are reported automatically by POE netting twines and intelligent fire
Alert escape controller connection.The sense cigarette Wi-Fi units of the intelligent smoke-sensing detector are under state without fire alarming to its wireless communication
Intelligent terminal in number coverage（Smart mobile phone, PDA, PC）Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) service, fire are provided
Intelligent terminal during from generation to signal cover（Smart mobile phone, PDA, PC）Show that intelligent fire is reported automatically
Escape and the guidance information of saving oneself such as optimal escape route instruction that alert escape controller transmits in real time and self-rescue method；Described sense
Cigarette fire detection unit is used to detect surrounding environment smokescope, and when smokescope reaches alarming value, smoke detector
Unit sends sound and light alarm, and it is long-range that fire information by netting twine is transmitted to escape controller, the fire-fighting of intelligent automatic fire alarm
Surveillance center, finally the optimal escape route of intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller and measure etc. of saving oneself are escaped and saved oneself
Guidance information is by its Wi-Fi unit to holding intelligent terminal（Smart mobile phone, PDA, PC）Disaster affected people show
Show and report.
Described intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector includes temperature-sensitive Wi-Fi units, temperature-sensing fire detecting unit；Described temperature-sensitive Wi-
Fi units and intelligent terminal wireless connection, temperature-sensing fire detecting unit are escaped by POE netting twines and intelligent automatic fire alarm
Raw controller connection.The temperature-sensitive Wi-Fi units of the intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector cover under state without fire alarming to its wireless signal
Intelligent terminal in the range of lid（Smart mobile phone, PDA, PC）Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) service is provided, fire occurs
When intelligent terminal into signal cover（Smart mobile phone, PDA, PC）Show that intelligent automatic fire alarm is escaped
Escape and the guidance information of saving oneself such as optimal escape route instruction that raw controller transmits in real time and self-rescue method；Described temperature-sensitive fire
Calamity probe unit is used to detect ambient temperature, and sends sound when ambient temperature climbing or rising value to alarming value
Light alarm, and fire information is transmitted to intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, fire remote-monitoring center by netting twine, most
Afterwards by intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller escape and guidance information of saving oneself by its Wi-Fi unit to holding intelligent end
End equipment（Smart mobile phone, PDA, PC）Disaster affected people display report.
Described intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller includes cpu central processing unit, display screen, keyboard and mouse, beaten
Print output module, memory module, System self-test module, described cpu central processing unit respectively with display screen, keyboard and mouse, beat
Output module, memory module, the connection of System self-test module are printed, the cpu central processing unit is also visited by internet and intelligence sense cigarette
Survey device, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector, the connection of fire remote-monitoring center.The intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller is used to monitor
Intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector are managed, automatic spring fault message and suggestion, which are handled, when possessing failure generation arranges
Apply；Possess the functions such as printing, storage, System self-test, backup；Fire alarm information can be combined and area planar figure calculates most preferably automatically
Escape route and self-rescue method etc. are escaped and guidance information of saving oneself, and passes through intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector
Wi-Fi functions show to the disaster affected people for holding intelligent terminal and reported；Real-time device operating mode, fire can be transmitted to internet
The fire real time environment information such as feelings, related personnel, geographical position, surrounding environment.
Described fire remote-monitoring center is used to receive intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector by internet
The fire alarm information of coming is transmitted, and the real-time device of intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller transmission is received by internet
The fire real time environment information such as operating mode, the condition of a fire, related personnel, geographical position, surrounding environment, possesses malfunction elimination, maintaining
Logical long-range, remote command is simultaneously given first aid to fire department, public security department, hospital, the unit real-time online contact such as community street, is occurred
Energy weave connection unit rushes towards field conduct rescue function jointly during fire.Fire remote-monitoring center and multiple intelligent fire are certainly
Dynamic alarm escape controller forms small-sized urban fire control monitoring rescue network.
This intelligent automatic fire alarm escape indicating system exchanges in intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, main POE
Machine is circumscribed with uninterrupted power source UPS and is used as standby electricity, the alarm escape indicating system can be provided when externally fed breaks down
Power supply guarantee；Grid wiring is carried out using POE netting twines to realize that POE and data communication transmit simultaneously.
Embodiment two：
A kind of large-scale or ultra-large type intelligent automatic fire alarm escape indicating system, the structure of the system is substantially the same as implementation
Example one, institute's difference are：Described intelligent smoke-sensing detector or intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector is escaped with intelligent automatic fire alarm
Be additionally provided with manual alarm equipment between raw controller, the manual alarm equipment by POE netting twines, Access Layer POE interchangers with
Intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector are connected；And it is connected by POE netting twines with main POE interchangers；Manual alarm equipment
Also with intelligent terminal wireless connection；Described access-layer switch is Access Layer POE interchangers, and host exchange is main POE
Interchanger.
Described manual alarm equipment reports Wi-Fi units, manual alarm unit, active data relay unit including hand；Institute
The hand stated reports Wi-Fi units and intelligent terminal wireless connection；Described manual alarm unit includes manual pull station, institute
The active data relay unit stated, manual alarm unit by internet, Access Layer POE interchangers and intelligent smoke-sensing detector,
Intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector is connected；And pass through internet, main POE interchangers and intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, fire-fighting
Remote monitoring center connects.
Above-mentioned active data relay unit is used for the offer extension communication distance in whole system and is each access device
The function of power supply, described manual alarm unit find fire, and intelligent smoke-sensing detector or intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector in personnel
Do not detect personnel in the case of fire be manually pressed by manual pull station to intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, disappear
Anti- remote monitoring center reports fire location signal.Described hand reports Wi-Fi units wireless to its under state without fire alarming
Intelligent terminal in signal cover（Smart mobile phone, PDA, PC）Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) service, fire are provided
Intelligent terminal when calamity occurs into signal cover（Smart mobile phone, PDA, PC）Show that intelligent fire is automatic
The instruction of optimal escape route and the escape such as self-rescue method and guidance information of saving oneself that alarm escape controller transmits in real time.
Above-mentioned fire remote-monitoring center forms large-scale or ultra-large type with multiple intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controllers
Urban fire control monitoring rescue network.
This manual alarm equipment can be realized power supply by CAT5E, CAT6E netting twine and with TCP/IP network communication protocols reality
Existing alarm signal transmission reaches power supply, the transmission means of communication one sets up grid.
Embodiment three：
A kind of intelligent fire of small-sized intelligent automatic fire alarm escape indicating system using described in embodiment one is certainly
Dynamic alarm escape indicating means, this method are intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller displaying scene each intelligent smoke detections
The working condition of device, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector；Intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector device point under normal operating conditions
Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) is not provided by intelligent terminal of the respective Wi-Fi units into its wireless signal coverage to take
Business, the smoke detector unit of intelligent smoke-sensing detector detect surrounding environment smokescope in real time, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector
Temperature-sensing fire detecting unit detects ambient temperature in real time；When intelligent smoke-sensing detector detects smokescope or intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled spy
Survey device detection environment temperature or specific temperature rise send alarm sound when reaching alarming value, and fire information is passed by internet
To intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, fire remote-monitoring center, intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller combines
Fire alarm information and area planar figure calculate escape and guidance information of saving oneself automatically, and are felt by intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligence
The disaster affected people that the Wi-Fi units of warm detector hold intelligent terminal into its wireless signal coverage shows and broadcast
Report；Intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller transmits fire real time environment by internet to fire remote-monitoring center simultaneously
Information, fire remote-monitoring center organize more units to rush towards scene development rescue or evacuation immediately.
This method comprises the following steps：
S1. system is circumscribed with uninterrupted power source UPS and is used as standby electricity, and alarm escape is referred to when externally fed breaks down
Show that system provides power supply guarantee；
S2. connect up：Grid wiring is carried out using POE netting twines to realize that POE and data communication transmit；
S3. the working condition of each detector of display screen displaying scene of intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, point
Do not represented with different colors, operating personnel carry out real-time operation by keyboard and mouse to ancillary equipment；
S4. fire remote-monitoring is connected centrally through internet with intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, and receives
Intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, intelligent smoke-sensing detector, all information of intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector；
S5. intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector device pass through respective Wi- respectively under normal operating conditions
Intelligent terminal of the Fi units into its wireless signal coverage provides Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) service；Intelligent smoke detection
The alarm lamp timing of the smoke detector unit of device, the temperature-sensing fire detecting unit of intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector flashes, so
Timing automatic detection surrounding environment smokescope or environment temperature afterwards；
S6. intelligent smoke-sensing detector detection smokescope or intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector detection environment temperature or specific temperature rise
Reach alarming value, the alarm lamp of intelligent smoke-sensing detector or intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector starts quick regular flicker, hair
Go out to be synchronized with the high-decibel alarm sound of flicker, and fire information is transmitted to intelligent automatic fire alarm escape control by netting twine
Device, fire remote-monitoring center；
S7. intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller combination fire alarm information and area planar figure calculate automatically escape with
Save oneself guidance information, and model is covered to its wireless signal by the Wi-Fi units of intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector
The disaster affected people for holding intelligent terminal in enclosing shows and reported；Intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller is simultaneously by mutual
Network and the fire real time environment letter of the real-time condition of a fire, related personnel, geographical position, surrounding environment is transmitted to fire remote-monitoring center
Breath；
S8. fire remote-monitoring center organizes more units to rush towards scene development rescue or evacuation immediately.
Example IV：
A kind of intelligence using large-scale or ultra-large type intelligent automatic fire alarm escape indicating system described in embodiment two
Energy automatic fire alarm escape indicating means, this method are with embodiment three, institute's difference substantially：In intelligent smoke detection
Device, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector do not detect fire, and when finding fire by personnel, personnel are manually pressed by the hand of manual alarm equipment
Dynamic alarm button reports fire location signal, intelligence to intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, fire remote-monitoring center
Automatic fire alarm escape controller combination fire alarm information and area planar figure calculate escape and guidance information of saving oneself automatically, and
Manually the Wi-Fi units of warning device, intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector are to holding intelligent terminal
Disaster affected people shows and reported.Intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller is simultaneously by internet to fire remote-monitoring center
Fire real time environment information is transmitted, fire remote-monitoring center organizes more units to rush towards scene development rescue or evacuation immediately.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. intelligent automatic fire alarm escape indicating system, it is characterised in that：The system includes intelligent terminal, intelligence Smoke detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector, intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, fire remote-monitoring center, it is described Intelligent terminal respectively with intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector wireless connection, described intelligent smoke-sensing detector, Intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector is connected by internet and intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, fire remote-monitoring center respectively Connect, be connected between intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller and fire remote-monitoring center by internet；Described intelligence Manual alarm is additionally provided between smoke detector or intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector and intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller to set Standby, the manual alarm equipment is connected by internet, access-layer switch with intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector； And it is connected by internet, host exchange with intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, fire remote-monitoring center；Report manually Alert equipment also with intelligent terminal wireless connection；Described manual alarm equipment reports Wi-Fi units, manual alarm list including hand Member, active data relay unit；Described hand reports Wi-Fi units and intelligent terminal wireless connection；Described manual alarm Unit includes manual pull station, and described active data relay unit has the function of extending communication and power supply distance, and this has Source data relay unit, manual alarm unit are visited by internet, access-layer switch and intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled Device is surveyed to be connected；And it is connected by internet, host exchange with intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller；Described intelligent fire Automatic alarm escape controller is also associated with uninterrupted power source.
- 2. intelligent automatic fire alarm escape indicating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described intelligence is eventually End equipment include smart mobile phone, PDA, PC, the intelligent terminal respectively by wirelessly with intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligence Energy heat detector is connected, to show and report escape and guidance information of saving oneself.
- 3. intelligent automatic fire alarm escape indicating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described intelligence sense Smoke detector includes sense cigarette Wi-Fi units, smoke detector unit, described sense cigarette Wi-Fi units and intelligent terminal Wireless connection, smoke detector unit pass through internet and intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, fire remote-monitoring Center connects.
- 4. intelligent automatic fire alarm escape indicating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described intelligence sense Warm detector includes temperature-sensitive Wi-Fi units, temperature-sensing fire detecting unit；Described temperature-sensitive Wi-Fi units and intelligent terminal Wireless connection, temperature-sensing fire detecting unit pass through internet and intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, fire remote-monitoring Center connects.
- 5. intelligent automatic fire alarm escape indicating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described intelligence fire Calamity automatic alarm escape controller include cpu central processing unit, display screen, keyboard and mouse, printout module, memory module, System self-test module, described cpu central processing unit respectively with display screen, keyboard and mouse, printout module, memory module, System self-test module connects, the cpu central processing unit also by internet and intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector, Fire remote-monitoring center connects.
- A kind of 6. intelligent automatic fire alarm escape indicating means, it is characterised in that：Intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller The each intelligent smoke-sensing detector of displaying scene, the working condition of intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector；Cigarette spy is intelligently felt under normal operating conditions It is whole to survey the intelligence of device, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector device respectively by respective Wi-Fi units into its wireless signal coverage End equipment provides Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) service, and the smoke detector unit of intelligent smoke-sensing detector detects surrounding environment in real time Smokescope, the temperature-sensing fire detecting unit of intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector detect ambient temperature in real time；When intelligent smoke detection Device detection smokescope or intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector detection environment temperature or specific temperature rise send alarm when reaching alarming value Sound, and fire information is transmitted to intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, fire remote-monitoring center, intelligence by internet Automatic fire alarm escape controller combination fire alarm information and area planar figure calculate escape and guidance information of saving oneself automatically, and Intelligent end is held into its wireless signal coverage by the Wi-Fi units of intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector The disaster affected people of end equipment shows and reported；Intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller is simultaneously long-range to fire-fighting by internet Surveillance center transmit fire real time environment information, fire remote-monitoring center organize immediately more units rush towards scene carry out rescue or Evacuation；When not detecting fire in intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector, and finding fire by personnel, personnel are manual The manual pull station for pressing manual alarm equipment is reported to intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, fire remote-monitoring center Fire location signal is accused, intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller combination fire alarm information and area planar figure are calculated and run away automatically Raw and guidance information of saving oneself, and the manually Wi-Fi units of warning device, intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector Show and report to the disaster affected people for holding intelligent terminal；Intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller passes through interconnection simultaneously Net transmits fire real time environment information to fire remote-monitoring center, and it is existing that fire remote-monitoring center organizes more units to rush towards immediately Carry out rescue or evacuation in field.
- 7. intelligent automatic fire alarm escape indicating means according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：This method include with Lower step：S1. system is circumscribed with uninterrupted power source UPS and is used as standby electricity, instruction system of being escaped when externally fed breaks down to the alarm System provides power supply guarantee；S2. connect up：Grid wiring is carried out using POE netting twines to realize that POE and data communication transmit；S3. the working condition of each detector of display screen displaying scene of intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, is used respectively Different colors represents that operating personnel carry out real-time operation by keyboard and mouse to ancillary equipment；S4. fire remote-monitoring is connected centrally through internet with intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, and receives intelligence Automatic fire alarm escape controller, intelligent smoke-sensing detector, all information of intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector；S5. intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector device are mono- by respective Wi-Fi respectively under normal operating conditions Intelligent terminal of the member into its wireless signal coverage provides Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) service；Intelligent smoke-sensing detector Smoke detector unit, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector temperature-sensing fire detecting unit alarm lamp timing flash, Ran Houding When automatic detection surrounding environment smokescope or environment temperature；S6. intelligent smoke-sensing detector detection smokescope or intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector detection environment temperature or specific temperature rise reach The alarm lamp of alarming value, intelligent smoke-sensing detector or intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector starts quick regular flicker, sends same Walk the high-decibel alarm sound in flicker, and fire information by netting twine be transmitted to intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller, Fire remote-monitoring center；S7. intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller combination fire alarm information and area planar figure calculate escape and saved oneself automatically Guidance information, and by intelligent smoke-sensing detector, intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled detector Wi-Fi units into its wireless signal coverage The disaster affected people for holding intelligent terminal shows and reported；Intelligent automatic fire alarm escape controller passes through internet simultaneously The fire real time environment information of the real-time condition of a fire, related personnel, geographical position, surrounding environment is transmitted to fire remote-monitoring center；S8. fire remote-monitoring center organizes more units to rush towards scene development rescue or evacuation immediately.
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