CN104983066B - A kind of substitute of tobacco and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of substitute of tobacco and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104983066B CN104983066B CN201510326734.3A CN201510326734A CN104983066B CN 104983066 B CN104983066 B CN 104983066B CN 201510326734 A CN201510326734 A CN 201510326734A CN 104983066 B CN104983066 B CN 104983066B
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- aloe
- tobacco
- ginkgo leaf
- substitute
- ginkgo
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- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 193
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 193
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 235000011399 aloe vera Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 221
- 241001116389 Aloe Species 0.000 claims abstract description 220
- 241000218628 Ginkgo Species 0.000 claims abstract description 213
- 235000011201 Ginkgo Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 212
- 235000008100 Ginkgo biloba Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 212
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical group [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- CFIGDLNIUIOOIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene;potassium Chemical group [K].C1=CC=CC=C1 CFIGDLNIUIOOIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940098465 tincture Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000021551 crystal sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 12
- -1 flavone compound Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 150000007965 phenolic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
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- GAMYVSCDDLXAQW-AOIWZFSPSA-N Thermopsosid Natural products O(C)c1c(O)ccc(C=2Oc3c(c(O)cc(O[C@H]4[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O4)c3)C(=O)C=2)c1 GAMYVSCDDLXAQW-AOIWZFSPSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229930003944 flavone Natural products 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000011949 flavones Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin p Natural products O1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 5
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
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- VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dopamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019605 sweet taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000144927 Aloe barbadensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002961 Aloe barbadensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000101643 Aloe ferox Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015858 Aloe ferox Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010007269 Carcinogenicity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008616 Cholecystitis and cholelithiasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000256113 Culicidae Species 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001953 Hypotension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001429 Intracranial Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000234280 Liliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000131316 Panax pseudoginseng Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 231100000260 carcinogenicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002279 cholagogic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003638 dopamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930003935 flavonoid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002215 flavonoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017173 flavonoids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/20—Biochemical treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/42—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic and inorganic substances
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco and preparation method thereof, belong to substitute of tobacco technical field.Pass through the complementary mixing of ginkgo leaf and aloe, increase the fillibility of cigarette, cellulase and activator are added in ginkgo leaf and aloe anaerobic fermentation process, the content of phenolic acid in ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco, cyanide and anthraquinone is effectively reduced, the content of active ingredient flavone compound and terpene lactones is improved；Pass through the first roasting and redrying of the three-stage in preparation method baking process so that the cigarette gloss of production is glossy；By spraying tobacco extract, regulation color and increase smoke, it is well mixed two kinds of major ingredients；By spraying humectation material, burning regulation material, mould inhibitor, flavoring and flavouring material so that the miscellaneous gas of cigarette of production is less, excitant is small, fragrance is purer；Reconciled by the compatibility with Chinese medicine, it is ensured that the security of ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco, mouthfeel is moderate, and has preferable drug effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco and preparation method thereof, belong to substitute of tobacco technology neck
Domain.
Background technology
The history of the existing more than one thousand years of tobacco consumption, experienced the different phase chewing, smell, inhaling.So smoking is not only one kind
Culture, is also the psychological need of many consumers, nicotine（Nicotine）There is multiple action to the physiology of people, after on the one hand sucking
The a variety of neurotransmitters of brain release dopamine etc. can be quickly promote within the time of more than ten seconds, thus make one to produce pleasant sensation,
Dispelling fatigue；On the other hand, the continuous suction of nicotine, also improves the threshold values of acceptor, easily causes addicted.Especially to refer to
Go out, tar of the tobacco produced by during burning has harm difficult to the appraisal to human body.As health of people is anticipated
The continuous enhancing known, Smoking is harmful to your health is increasingly becoming the common recognition of people；Harm of smoking should be constantly reduced, is met again not
Consumption demand with the consumer group to tobacco, reducing tar and reducing harm is just into a kind of selection.
The leaf of ginkgo leaf system Ginkgoaceae Ginkgo deciduous tree ginkgo, is that one kind collects medicine food, health care, beauty and viewed and admired in one
The plant of body.Ginkgo happiness be born on the sunny side, be China's special product, generally artificial cultivation in the fertile loam of moistening and sandy loam.Plant
Training area north to Liaoning, Nan Da Guangdong, from the east of Zhejiang, west reaches the ground such as Shaanxi, Gansu, southwest to Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan.Ginkgo
Leaf nature and flavor sweetness and bitterness is puckery flat, there is invigorating heart to astringe the lung, dampness elimination antidiarrheal the effects such as.《Chinese medicinal herbal》It can " gas of astringing the lung, relievings asthma and coughs, stop-band for record
It is turbid ".According to modern pharmacological research, effect of the ginkgo leaf to human body and animal body is relatively broad, such as improves cardiovascular and peripheral vessels
Circulatory function, has improvement result to myocardial ischemia, with the effect for promoting memory, improvement brain function, moreover it is possible to reduce blood
Viscosity, removing free radical.
Aloe is Liliaceae Aloe perennial evergreen herbaceous plant, leafage life, big and plump, in seat shape or is born in stem
There is sharp tooth thorn at top, the normal lanceolar of leaf or the short width of leaf, edge, and inflorescence is umbrella shape, total shape, spike, cone etc., and color is in red, Huang
Or tool redness of the skin or complexion spot, six, petal, six pieces of gynoecium, many joints of perianth base portion are into tubular.Aloe originates in Mediterranean, Africa, because
It is easy to plantation, is the ornamental plant that floral leaf has both, is quite liked by masses.It is and edible according to textual criticism wild aloe kind kind more than 300
Kind only has six kinds, and the aloe kind for having medical value mainly has：Foreign aloe, aloe barbadensis Miller, Aloe ferox Miller, Yuanjiang River
Aloe etc..Aloe is to integrate edible, medicinal, beauty, the plant nova viewed and admired.It secretes thing（Principle active component is reed
The anthraquinones such as luxuriant growth element）Have been widely used in medicine and daily use chemicals, aloe folks of china just by as beauty, take care of hair and control
The natural drug of disease of skin is treated, Aloe Vera Gel has certain itching-relieving action to bite by mosquitos.
Existing aloe substitute of tobacco, excitant is than larger, and miscellaneous gas is heavier, and color is bad and cigarette being made is harder,
Compare empty pine, the largely absorption of anthraquinones is harmful；And existing ginkgo leaf substitute of tobacco flammability and suction taste
Poor, fragrance is not enough, and process easy-formation and does not make broken easily, and ginkgo leaf contains some harmful compositions.
It therefore, it can mix ginkgo leaf and aloe, it is to avoid existing aloe tobacco, excitant is than larger, and miscellaneous gas is heavier,
Color is bad and cigarette being made is harder, relatively more empty pine, and existing ginkgo leaf result of combustion of tobacco and inhales that taste is poor, and fragrance is not
Foot, process not easy-formation and the problem of easily make broken, and being improved in preparation process to technique so that ginkgo leaf
Aloe cigarette quality is stable, harm to the human body is reduced, lifting smoke.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco and its preparation side
Method, is mixed by ginkgo leaf and the complementary of aloe, increases the fillibility of cigarette, and in ginkgo leaf and aloe anaerobic fermentation process
Middle addition cellulase and activator, effectively reduces phenolic acid in ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco, cyanide and anthraquinone
Content, improves the content of active ingredient；By toasting the first roasting and redrying by three-stage in preparation method so that production
Cigarette gloss is glossy；By spraying tobacco extract, regulation color and increase smoke, it is well mixed two kinds of major ingredients；Pass through spray
Spill flavoring, humectation material, burning regulation material, mould inhibitor, flavouring material so that the miscellaneous gas of cigarette of production is less, excitant is small, fragrance
It is purer；Reconciled by the compatibility with Chinese medicine, it is ensured that the security of ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco, mouthfeel is moderate, and has
Preferable drug effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes following technical scheme：
Described ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco includes ginkgo leaf, aloe, additive, and each component content is：Ginkgo leaf
0%-95%, aloe 0%-95%, additive 0%-5%.
Further, described ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco includes ginkgo leaf, aloe, tobacco extract, additive, respectively
Constituent content is：Ginkgo leaf 0%-80%, aloe 0%-80%, tobacco extract 10%-15%, additive 0%-5%.
Further, described ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco is made up of ginkgo leaf, tobacco extract and additive, each group
Point content is：Ginkgo leaf 80%-90%, tobacco extract 10%-15% and additive 0%-5%.
Further, described ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco is made up of aloe, tobacco extract and additive, each component
Content is：Aloe 80%-90%, tobacco extract 10%-15% and additive 0%-5%.
Further, as the alternative solution for adding tobacco extract, it can also be directly added into pipe tobacco and be substituted.
Further, described ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco is only made up of ginkgo leaf and aloe, by food-grade wrapping paper
The drink that can be brewed or burn and suck is rolled into, described ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco includes club, filter tip.
Further, described additive includes Chinese medical extract 3%-7%, flavoring 40%-45%, humectation material 38%-40%, combustion
Burn conditioning agent 6%-8%, mould inhibitor 1%-3%, flavouring material 4%-6%.
Further, described flavoring be in carbohydrate and acids any one and more than, described fumet is fruity
Appointing in inspissated juice, cocoa power, cocoa tincture, spice extract, plant leaching thing, artificial synthesized spices, maillard reaction thing
Meaning it is a kind of and more than, described combustionregulator is combustion adjuvant, fire retardant, one kind in cigarette ash conditioning agent and more than, it is described
Mould inhibitor is benzene potassium acid, and described carbohydrate includes：The liquid sugar of brown sugar, the crystal sugar of white sugar and honey, maltose.
Further, the preparation method of described ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco, specific make step is：
1）Get the raw materials ready：
Pluck ginkgo treelet trunk, in the middle part of side shoot the raw normal blade of green, remove impurity and corrupt part, use clear water
Clean, drying；Leaf, skin, root, the stem of fresh aloe are plucked, impurity and corrupt part is removed, is cleaned, drained away the water with clear water, dried
It is dry；
2）Baking：
By 1）Ginkgo leaf and aloe after middle drying first carry out just roasting, just bake as three-phase-drying for tobacco, temperature range is 28-65
DEG C, 65-75 DEG C, 75-90 DEG C, ginkgo leaf and aloe after just roasting carry out redrying again；
3）Anaerobic fermentation：
By 2）Ginkgo leaf, aloe after baking are in fermentation tank in anaerobic fermentation at 35-37 DEG C；
4）Ordering and casing：
By 3）Chinese medical extract, flavoring, humectation material, burning regulation are sprayed on ginkgo leaf and aloe after anaerobic fermentation
Agent, mould inhibitor；
5）Chopping：
By 4）Ginkgo leaf, aloe after Ordering and casing are cut into 1-3mm silk；
6）Dry silk：
By 5）In ginkgo cut tobacco and aloe silk toasted；
7）Perfuming：
6）Sprinkling flavouring material in the ginkgo cut tobacco toasted and aloe silk；
8）Tobacco curing：
By 7）Cigarette is made in the ginkgo cut tobacco handled well and aloe silk, and cigarette process is conventional cigarette producing process.
Further, the preparation method of described ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco, specific make step is：
1）Get the raw materials ready：
Pluck ginkgo treelet trunk, in the middle part of side shoot the raw normal blade of green, remove impurity and corrupt part, use clear water
Clean, drying；Leaf, skin, root, the stem of fresh aloe are plucked, impurity and corrupt part is removed, is cleaned, drained away the water with clear water, dried
It is dry；
2）Baking：
By 1）Ginkgo leaf and aloe after middle drying first carry out just roasting, just bake as three-phase-drying for tobacco, temperature range is 28-65
DEG C, 65-75 DEG C, 75-90 DEG C, ginkgo leaf and aloe after just roasting carry out redrying again；
3）Anaerobic fermentation：
By 2）Ginkgo leaf, aloe after baking are in fermentation tank in anaerobic fermentation at 35-37 DEG C；
4）Ordering and casing：
By 3）Tobacco extract, Chinese medical extract, flavoring, humectation are sprayed on ginkgo leaf and aloe after anaerobic fermentation
Material, combustionregulator, mould inhibitor；
5）Chopping：
By 4）Ginkgo leaf, aloe after Ordering and casing are cut into 1-3mm silk；
6）Dry silk：
By 5）In ginkgo cut tobacco and aloe silk toasted；
7）Perfuming：
6）Sprinkling flavouring material in the ginkgo cut tobacco toasted and aloe silk；
8）Tobacco curing：
By 7）Cigarette is made in the ginkgo cut tobacco handled well and aloe silk, and cigarette process is conventional cigarette producing process.
Further, the preparation method of described ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco, specific make step is：
1）Get the raw materials ready：
Pluck ginkgo treelet trunk, in the middle part of side shoot the raw normal blade of green, remove impurity and corrupt part, use clear water
Clean, drying；
2）Baking：
By 1）Ginkgo leaf after middle drying first carries out just roasting, just bakes as three-phase-drying for tobacco, temperature range is 28-65 DEG C, 65-
75 DEG C, 75-90 DEG C, the ginkgo leaf after just roasting carries out redrying again；
3）Anaerobic fermentation：
By 2）Ginkgo leaf after baking is in fermentation tank in anaerobic fermentation at 35-37 DEG C；
4）Ordering and casing：
By 3）Tobacco extract, Chinese medical extract, flavoring, humectation material, burning are sprayed on ginkgo leaf after anaerobic fermentation
Conditioning agent, mould inhibitor；
5）Chopping：
By 4）Ginkgo leaf after Ordering and casing, the silk for being cut into 1-3mm；
6）Dry silk：
By 5）In ginkgo cut tobacco toasted；
7）Perfuming：
6）Flavouring material is sprayed in the ginkgo cut tobacco toasted；
8）Tobacco curing：
By 7）Cigarette is made in the ginkgo cut tobacco handled well, and cigarette process is conventional cigarette producing process.
Further, the preparation method of described ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco, it is characterised in that：Specific make step
For：
1）Get the raw materials ready：
Leaf, skin, root, the stem of fresh aloe are plucked, impurity and corrupt part is removed, is cleaned, drained away the water with clear water, dried
It is dry；
2）Baking：
By 1）Aloe after middle drying first carries out just roasting, just bakes as three-phase-drying for tobacco, temperature range is 28-65 DEG C, 65-75
DEG C, 75-90 DEG C, the aloe after just roasting carries out redrying again；
3）Anaerobic fermentation：
By 2）Aloe after baking is in fermentation tank in anaerobic fermentation at 35-37 DEG C；
4）Ordering and casing：
By 3）Tobacco extract, Chinese medical extract, flavoring, humectation material, burning tune are sprayed on aloe after anaerobic fermentation
Save agent, mould inhibitor；
5）Chopping：
By 4）Aloe after Ordering and casing is cut into 1-3mm silk；
6）Dry silk：
By 5）In aloe silk toasted；
7）Perfuming：
6）Flavouring material is sprayed on the aloe silk toasted；
8）Tobacco curing：
By 7）Cigarette is made in the aloe silk handled well, and cigarette process is conventional cigarette producing process.
Further, 3）In anaerobic fermentation process, cellulase and activator are added, activator is magnesium sulfate, described
Magnesium sulfate is food-grade level reagent, and activator, the ratio of enzyme-to-substrate are 1：16：20000
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
（1）Because ginkgo leaf is rich in fiber, its dry product is made after cigarette, burning continuous abundant, the white fine powder of cigarette ash, cigarette
Gas is soft and fine dense, and cigarette sense, mouthfeel are good, and with special fragrant and sweet taste, flavone compound and terpene lactones in ginkgo leaf etc.
With it is readily volatilized the characteristics of, using cigarette extracting combustion during combustion head it is more and more lower to there is temperature between suction nozzle
Thermograde, make wherein effective medicinal ingredient before not yet by high temperature just with flue gas volatilizees together and by human body
Absorb, blood circulation of human body is entered by lung, is absorbed by the body, plays to have after health protection and therapeutic action, suction and significantly prevents and treats high blood
Pressure, angiocardiopathy, set up, refresh oneself, restoring consciouness, improve a poor appetite, useful for sleeping and other effects.Long-term suction is to senile silly
The diseases such as slow-witted, hypertension, low blood pressure, heart disease, artery sclerosis, cerebral thrombus, Aging have prophylactic treatment effect, can be strong
Body, body-building, improve one's memory, anti-aging.Ginkgo leaf substitute of tobacco, flue gas pure in mouth feel, the people of passive smoking can also hear
To obvious fragrant and sweet taste；
（2）Aloe has special aloe fragrance, and just, smell is full for cigarette perfume alcohol, and excitant is small, and strength is moderate, pleasant impression temperature
Profit, because aloe fat and sugar content are low, effectively reduces tar content in flue gas, and appropriate protein content ensures
The fragrance of flue gas, made aloe substitute of tobacco has effects that to remove liver heat, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing and stomach defaecation；
（3）Ginkgo leaf and aloe are mixed, with reference to ginkgo leaf soft aloe it is hard, ginkgo leaf and aloe performance are mutual
Mend so that the stay in grade of ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco；
（4）Ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco only can be also made up of ginkgo leaf and aloe, be rolled into by food-grade wrapping paper
The drink that can be brewed or burn and suck, including club, filter tip, be made it is bar-shaped install filter tip head additional, not only can directly carry out taking out food,
During food is taken out, the material being addicting without nicotine class, it is to avoid human body sucks harmful substance is also used as drink
Product, are directly brewed, unique flavor, rich in taste；
（5）Tobacco extract is added, the color and increase smoke of ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco can be adjusted, make two kinds
Major ingredient is well mixed, and described tobacco extract is that the tobacco leaf and tobacco industry discarded object used is purified after solution is extracted
After obtain, during extraction, reduce the content of nicotine so that the tobacco extract of production reaches the mesh of reducing tar and reducing harm
's；
（6）By spraying flavoring, humectation material, burning regulation material, mould inhibitor, flavouring material so that the miscellaneous gas of cigarette of production
Less, excitant is small, fragrance is purer；
（7）By the first roasting and redrying technique of three-stage during by being toasted in preparation process, make tobacco leaf gloss glossy, face
Color is uniform, and fragrance is pure；
（8）Reconciled by the compatibility with Chinese medicine, it is ensured that the security of ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco, mouthfeel is fitted
In, and there is preferable drug effect, the demand of smoker can be met and harmless to the body；
（9）Cellulase and magnesium sulfate activator are added during the fermentation, can remove harmful substance phenolic acid and cyanide
While, the content of increase active ingredient Flavonoid substances and terpene lactones material；And magnesium sulfate promotes courage after being absorbed by the body
Capsule is emptied, and has the effect of cholagogic, available for treatment cholecystitis and cholelithiasis；
（10）Anaerobic fermentation can reduce the content of total Anthraquinones from Aloe, and anthraquinones are resolved into small molecule, drop
Carcinogenicity caused by low a large amount of absorption anthraquinones.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco, described ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco includes ginkgo leaf, aloe, added
Plus agent, each component content is：Ginkgo leaf 0%, aloe 95%, additive 5%；Wherein described additive include Chinese medical extract 5%,
Carbohydrate 40%, spice extract 5%, humectation material 40%, combustion adjuvant 8%, benzene potassium acid 2%.
The preparation method of above-described ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco, it is characterised in that：Specific make step is：
1）Get the raw materials ready：
Leaf, skin, root, the stem of fresh aloe are plucked, impurity and corrupt part is removed, is cleaned, drained away the water with clear water, dried
It is dry；
2）Baking：
By 1）Aloe after middle drying first carries out just roasting, just bakes as three-phase-drying for tobacco, temperature range is 28-65 DEG C, 65-75
DEG C, 75-90 DEG C, the aloe after just roasting carries out redrying again；
3）Anaerobic fermentation：
By 2）Aloe after baking in anaerobic fermentation, anaerobic fermentation process at 35 DEG C, adds cellulose in fermentation tank
Enzyme and activator, activator are magnesium sulfate, and described magnesium sulfate is food-grade reagent, and activator, the ratio of enzyme-to-substrate are 1：
16：20000；
4）Ordering and casing：
By 3）Chinese medical extract, flavoring, humectation material, combustionregulator, mould inhibitor are sprayed on aloe after anaerobic fermentation；
5）Chopping：
By 4）Aloe after Ordering and casing is cut into 1-3mm silk；
6）Dry silk：
By 5）In aloe silk toasted；
7）Perfuming：
6）Flavouring material is sprayed on the aloe silk toasted；
8）Tobacco curing：
By 7）Cigarette is made in the aloe silk handled well, and cigarette process is conventional cigarette producing process.
Embodiment 2
A kind of ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco, described ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco includes ginkgo leaf, aloe, added
Plus agent, each component content is：Ginkgo leaf 47%, aloe 48%, additive 5%；Wherein described additive includes Chinese medical extract
5%th, acids 40%, cocoa power 5%, humectation material 40%, cigarette ash conditioning agent 8%, benzene potassium acid 2%.
The preparation method of above-described ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco, it is characterised in that：Specific make step is：
1）Get the raw materials ready：
Pluck ginkgo treelet trunk, in the middle part of side shoot the raw normal blade of green, remove impurity and corrupt part, use clear water
Clean, drying；Leaf, skin, root, the stem of fresh aloe are plucked, impurity and corrupt part is removed, is cleaned, drained away the water with clear water, dried
It is dry；
2）Baking：
By 1）Ginkgo leaf and aloe after middle drying first carry out just roasting, just bake as three-phase-drying for tobacco, temperature range is 28-65
DEG C, 65-75 DEG C, 75-90 DEG C, ginkgo leaf and aloe after just roasting carry out redrying again；
3）Anaerobic fermentation：
By 2）Ginkgo leaf, aloe after baking in anaerobic fermentation, anaerobic fermentation process at 36 DEG C, are added in fermentation tank
Cellulase and activator, activator are magnesium sulfate, and described magnesium sulfate is food-grade reagent, activator, the ratio of enzyme-to-substrate
Example is 1：16：20000；
4）Ordering and casing：
By 3）Chinese medical extract, flavoring, humectation material, burning regulation are sprayed on ginkgo leaf and aloe after anaerobic fermentation
Agent, mould inhibitor；
5）Chopping：
By 4）Ginkgo leaf, aloe after Ordering and casing are cut into 1-3mm silk；
6）Dry silk：
By 5）In ginkgo cut tobacco and aloe silk toasted；
7）Perfuming：
6）Sprinkling flavouring material in the ginkgo cut tobacco toasted and aloe silk；
8）Tobacco curing：
By 7）Cigarette is made in the ginkgo cut tobacco handled well and aloe silk, and cigarette process is conventional cigarette producing process.
Embodiment 3
A kind of ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco, described ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco includes ginkgo leaf, aloe, added
Plus agent, each component content is：Ginkgo leaf 95%, aloe 0%, additive 5%；Wherein described additive include Chinese medical extract 5%,
Honey 40%, artificial synthesized spices 5%, humectation material 40%, combustion adjuvant 8%, benzene potassium acid 2%.
The preparation method of above-described ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco, it is characterised in that：Specific make step is：
1）Get the raw materials ready：
Pluck ginkgo treelet trunk, in the middle part of side shoot the raw normal blade of green, remove impurity and corrupt part, use clear water
Clean, drying；
2）Baking：
By 1）Ginkgo leaf after middle drying first carries out just roasting, just bakes as three-phase-drying for tobacco, temperature range is 28-65 DEG C, 65-
75 DEG C, 75-90 DEG C, the ginkgo leaf after just roasting carries out redrying again；
3）Anaerobic fermentation：
By 2）Ginkgo leaf after baking in anaerobic fermentation, anaerobic fermentation process at 37 DEG C, adds fiber in fermentation tank
Plain enzyme and activator, activator is magnesium sulfate, and described magnesium sulfate is food-grade reagent, and activator, the ratio of enzyme-to-substrate are
1：16：20000；
4）Ordering and casing：
By 3）Chinese medical extract is sprayed on ginkgo leaf after anaerobic fermentation, it is flavoring, humectation material, combustionregulator, mould proof
Agent；
5）Chopping：
By 4）Ginkgo leaf after Ordering and casing is cut into 1-3mm silk；
6）Dry silk：
By 5）In ginkgo cut tobacco toasted；
7）Perfuming：
6）Flavouring material is sprayed in the ginkgo cut tobacco toasted；
8）Tobacco curing：
By 7）Cigarette is made in the ginkgo cut tobacco handled well, and cigarette process is conventional cigarette producing process.
Embodiment 4
Described ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco includes ginkgo leaf, aloe, tobacco extract, additive, and each component contains
Measure and be：Ginkgo leaf 0%, aloe 80%, tobacco extract 15%, additive 5%；Wherein described additive includes Chinese medical extract
5%th, brown sugar 40%, spice extract 5%, humectation material 40%, combustion adjuvant 8%, benzene potassium acid 2%.
Further, the preparation method of above-described ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco, its specific make step is：
1）Get the raw materials ready：
Leaf, skin, root, the stem of fresh aloe are plucked, impurity and corrupt part is removed, is cleaned, drained away the water with clear water, dried
It is dry；
2）Baking：
By 1）Aloe after middle drying first carries out just roasting, just bakes as three-phase-drying for tobacco, temperature range is 28-65 DEG C, 65-75
DEG C, 75-90 DEG C, the aloe after just roasting carries out redrying again；
3）Anaerobic fermentation：
By 2）Aloe after baking in anaerobic fermentation, anaerobic fermentation process at 35 DEG C, adds cellulose in fermentation tank
Enzyme and activator, activator are magnesium sulfate, and described magnesium sulfate is food-grade reagent, and activator, the ratio of enzyme-to-substrate are 1：
16：20000；
4）Ordering and casing：
By 3）Sprinkling tobacco extract, Chinese medical extract, flavoring, humectation material, burning on after anaerobic fermentation and aloe
Conditioning agent, mould inhibitor；
5）Chopping：
By 4）Aloe after Ordering and casing is cut into 1-3mm silk；
6）Dry silk：
By 5）In aloe silk toasted；
7）Perfuming：
6）Flavouring material is sprayed on the aloe silk toasted；
8）Tobacco curing：
By 7）Cigarette is made in the aloe silk handled well, and cigarette process is conventional cigarette producing process.
In addition, as the alternative solution for adding tobacco extract, the pipe tobacco that can be also directly added into rational proportion is substituted.
Embodiment 5
Described ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco includes ginkgo leaf, aloe, tobacco extract, additive, and each component contains
Measure and be：Ginkgo leaf 40%, aloe 40%, tobacco extract 15%, additive 5%；Wherein described additive includes Chinese medical extract
5%th, acids 40%, cocoa tincture 5%, humectation material 40%, cigarette ash conditioning agent 8%, benzene potassium acid 2%.
Further, the preparation method of above-described ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco, its specific make step is：
1）Get the raw materials ready：
Pluck ginkgo treelet trunk, in the middle part of side shoot the raw normal blade of green, remove impurity and corrupt part, use clear water
Clean, drying；Leaf, skin, root, the stem of fresh aloe are plucked, impurity and corrupt part is removed, is cleaned, drained away the water with clear water, dried
It is dry；
2）Baking：
By 1）Ginkgo leaf and aloe after middle drying first carry out just roasting, just bake as three-phase-drying for tobacco, temperature range is 28-65
DEG C, 65-75 DEG C, 75-90 DEG C, ginkgo leaf and aloe after just roasting carry out redrying again；
3）Anaerobic fermentation：
By 2）Ginkgo leaf, aloe after baking in anaerobic fermentation, anaerobic fermentation process at 36 DEG C, are added in fermentation tank
Cellulase and activator, activator are magnesium sulfate, and described magnesium sulfate is food-grade reagent, activator, the ratio of enzyme-to-substrate
Example is 1：16：20000；
4）Ordering and casing：
By 3）Tobacco extract, Chinese medical extract, flavoring, humectation are sprayed on ginkgo leaf and aloe after anaerobic fermentation
Material, combustionregulator, mould inhibitor；
5）Chopping：
By 4）Ginkgo leaf, aloe after Ordering and casing are cut into 1-3mm silk；
6）Dry silk：
By 5）In ginkgo cut tobacco and aloe silk toasted；
7）Perfuming：
6）Sprinkling flavouring material in the ginkgo cut tobacco toasted and aloe silk；
8）Tobacco curing：
By 7）Cigarette is made in the ginkgo cut tobacco handled well and aloe silk, and cigarette process is conventional cigarette producing process.
In addition, as the alternative solution for adding tobacco extract, the pipe tobacco that can be also directly added into rational proportion is substituted.
Embodiment 6
Described ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco includes ginkgo leaf, aloe, tobacco extract, additive, and each component contains
Measure and be：Ginkgo leaf 80%, aloe 0%, tobacco extract 15%, additive 5%；Wherein described additive includes Chinese medical extract
5%th, maltose 40%, maillard reaction thing 5%, humectation material 40%, combustion adjuvant 8%, benzene potassium acid 2%.
Further, the preparation method of above-described ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco, its specific make step is：
1）Get the raw materials ready：
Pluck ginkgo treelet trunk, in the middle part of side shoot the raw normal blade of green, remove impurity and corrupt part, use clear water
Clean, drying；
2）Baking：
By 1）Ginkgo leaf after middle drying first carries out just roasting, just bakes as three-phase-drying for tobacco, temperature range is 28-65 DEG C, 65-
75 DEG C, 75-90 DEG C, the ginkgo leaf after just roasting carries out redrying again；
3）Anaerobic fermentation：
By 2）Ginkgo leaf after baking in anaerobic fermentation, anaerobic fermentation process at 37 DEG C, adds fiber in fermentation tank
Plain enzyme and activator, activator is magnesium sulfate, and described magnesium sulfate is food-grade reagent, and activator, the ratio of enzyme-to-substrate are
1：16：20000；
4）Ordering and casing：
By 3）Tobacco extract, Chinese medical extract, flavoring, humectation material, burning are sprayed on ginkgo leaf after anaerobic fermentation
Conditioning agent, mould inhibitor；
5）Chopping：
By 4）Ginkgo leaf after Ordering and casing is cut into 1-3mm silk；
6）Dry silk：
By 5）In ginkgo cut tobacco toasted；
7）Perfuming：
6）Flavouring material is sprayed in the ginkgo cut tobacco toasted；
8）Tobacco curing：
By 7）Cigarette is made in the ginkgo cut tobacco handled well, and cigarette process is conventional cigarette producing process.
In addition, as the alternative solution for adding tobacco extract, the pipe tobacco that can be also directly added into rational proportion is substituted.
Embodiment 7
Described ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco is only made up of ginkgo leaf and aloe, and being rolled into by food-grade wrapping paper can
The drink for brewing or burning and sucking, including club, filter tip, be made it is bar-shaped install filter tip head additional, not only can directly carry out taking out food,
During sucking, it is to avoid human body sucks harmful substance, is also used as drink, is directly brewed, unique flavor, mouthfeel is rich
It is rich.
Experimental analysis
First, cigarette quality evaluation index
The ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco cigarette inherent quality described in embodiment 1-6 is smoked panel test identification：Ginseng
According to National Standard of the People's Republic of China（ GB5606. 4-2005）《Cigarette Part IV, sense organ technical requirements》Commented
Inhale, progress is blind to be commented, and comments result to score to blind.
Cigarette made from above-mentioned different proportion is applicable to the crowd of different lengths of smoking.Through 25 more than 10 years length of smoking personnel
Suck respectively, inherit the mouthfeel of conventional cigarette, easily approved by smoker, can fully meet the psychological need of smoker, invariably
Adapt to sense.
2nd, the content in ginkgo leaf and aloe in the present invention is measured
To in flavone compound in ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco described in embodiment 1-6 and preparation method thereof, terpene
Ester, anthraquinones, the experiment of the assay of phenolic acid and cyanide.
1. experiment material
（1）Control group experiment material：50% ginkgo leaf and 50% aloe.
（2）Experimental group experiment material：50% ginkgo leaf, 50% aloe, magnesium sulfate activator and cellulase.
2. experimental method
（1）Control group experimental procedure：Ginkgo leaf and aloe are first carried out just roasting, just baked as three-phase-drying for tobacco, by just roasting
Aloe afterwards carries out redrying again；Aloe after the baking anaerobic fermentation in fermentation tank；Ginkgo leaf and aloe after anaerobic fermentation, are surveyed
Determine Anthraquinones, flavone compound, terpene lactones, phenolic acid, the content of cyanide, parallel determination in ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco
Three times.
（2）Experimental group experimental procedure：Ginkgo leaf and aloe are first carried out just roasting, just baked as three-phase-drying for tobacco, by just roasting
Aloe afterwards carries out redrying again；Aloe after baking adds activator and cellulose in fermentation tank in anaerobic fermentation, fermentation tank
Enzyme, activator, the ratio of enzyme-to-substrate are 1：16：20000；Ginkgo leaf and aloe after anaerobic fermentation, determine ginkgo leaf aloe
The content of Anthraquinones, flavone compound, terpene lactones, phenolic acid, cyanide in substitute of tobacco, parallel determination three times.
3. experimental result
Table control group experimental data
Above-mentioned experimental data shows that anaerobic fermentation of the present invention, cellulase and activator are to improving ginkgo leaf aloe
Substitute of tobacco active constituent content and reduce the contents of harmful components and have obvious action, can be seen according to experimental result
Go out, the active ingredient that cellulase and magnesium sulfate activator can make cell membrane abolish and make cell membrane to wrap up fully flows out, and detests
Aerobe fermentation can make the content reduction of the harmful components phenolic acid and cyanide in the reduction of anthraquinones content, ginkgo leaf and increase
The content of active ingredient, is that ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco can sufficiently meet the psychological need of smoker and will not endanger
Evil body.
The present invention provides a kind of ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco and preparation method thereof, passes through the complementation of ginkgo leaf and aloe
Mixing, increases the fillibility of cigarette, and adds cellulase and activator in ginkgo leaf and aloe anaerobic fermentation process, has
The content of the phenolic acid reduced in ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco, cyanide and anthraquinone is imitated, the content of active ingredient is improved；
By toasting the first roasting and redrying by three-stage in preparation method so that the cigarette gloss of production is glossy；By spraying tobacco
Extract, regulation color and increase smoke, are well mixed two kinds of major ingredients；By spraying flavoring, humectation material, burning regulation
Material, mould inhibitor, flavouring material so that the miscellaneous gas of cigarette of production is less, excitant is small, fragrance is purer；Pass through the compatibility with Chinese medicine
Reconcile, it is ensured that the security of ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco, mouthfeel is moderate, and has preferable drug effect, can meet smoker
Demand and harmless to the body.
Finally, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although passing through above-described embodiment
The present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood by those skilled in the art that can be right in the form and details
It makes various changes, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.
Claims (18)
1. a kind of ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco, it is characterised in that：Described ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco includes ginkgo
Leaf, aloe, additive, each component content is：Ginkgo leaf 0%-95%, aloe 0%-95%, additive 0%-5%, its specific makes walk
Suddenly it is：
1）Get the raw materials ready：
Pluck ginkgo treelet trunk, in the middle part of side shoot the raw normal blade of green, remove impurity and corrupt part, washed with clear water
Only, dry；Root, stem, the leaf of fresh aloe are plucked, impurity and corrupt part is removed, is cleaned, drained away the water with clear water, dried；
2）Baking：
By step 1）Ginkgo leaf and aloe after middle drying first carry out just roasting, just bake as three-phase-drying for tobacco, temperature range is 28-65
DEG C, 65-75 DEG C, 75-90 DEG C, ginkgo leaf and aloe after just roasting carry out redrying again；
3）Anaerobic fermentation：
By step 2）Ginkgo leaf, aloe after baking are in fermentation tank in anaerobic fermentation at 35-37 DEG C；
4）Ordering and casing：
By step 3）Chinese medical extract, flavoring, humectation material, burning regulation are sprayed on ginkgo leaf and aloe after anaerobic fermentation
Agent, mould inhibitor；
5）Chopping：
By step 4）Ginkgo leaf, aloe after Ordering and casing are cut into 1-3mm silk；
6）Dry silk：
By step 5）In ginkgo cut tobacco and aloe silk toasted；
7）Perfuming：
In step 6）Sprinkling flavouring material in the ginkgo cut tobacco toasted and aloe silk；
8）Tobacco curing：
By step 7）Cigarette is made in the ginkgo cut tobacco handled well and aloe silk, and cigarette process is conventional cigarette producing process.
2. a kind of ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described ginkgo leaf aloe
Substitute of tobacco is only made up of ginkgo leaf and aloe, and the tobacco profile that can be brewed or burn and suck is rolled into by food-grade wrapping paper, bag
Include club, filter tip.
3. a kind of ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described additive includes
Chinese medical extract 3%-7%, flavoring 40%-45%, humectation material 38%-40%, combustionregulator 6%-8%, mould inhibitor 1%-3%, flavouring
Expect 4%-6%.
4. a kind of ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described flavoring is sugar
In class and acids any one and more than, described fumet is fruity inspissated juice, cocoa power, cocoa tincture, spice are extracted
In thing, maillard reaction thing any one and more than, described combustionregulator is combustion adjuvant, fire retardant, cigarette ash conditioning agent
In one kind and more than, described mould inhibitor is benzene potassium acid, and described carbohydrate includes：The crystal sugar and honey of brown sugar or white sugar
Or the liquid sugar of maltose.
5. a kind of ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described ginkgo leaf aloe
Substitute of tobacco includes ginkgo leaf, aloe, tobacco extract, additive, and each component content is：Ginkgo leaf 0%-80%, aloe 0%-
80%th, tobacco extract 10%-15%, additive 0%-5%.
6. a kind of ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Extracted as tobacco is added
The alternative solution of thing, is directly added into pipe tobacco and is substituted.
7. a kind of ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described additive includes
Chinese medical extract 3%-7%, flavoring 40%-45%, humectation material 38%-40%, combustionregulator 6%-8%, mould inhibitor 1%-3%, flavouring
Expect 4%-6%.
8. a kind of ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Described flavoring is sugar
In class and acids any one and more than, described fumet is fruity inspissated juice, cocoa power, cocoa tincture, spice are extracted
In thing, maillard reaction thing any one and more than, described combustionregulator is combustion adjuvant, fire retardant, cigarette ash conditioning agent
In one kind and more than, described mould inhibitor is benzene potassium acid, and described carbohydrate includes：The crystal sugar and honey of brown sugar or white sugar
Or the liquid sugar of maltose.
9. the preparation method of ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that specific make step
For：
1）Get the raw materials ready：
Pluck ginkgo treelet trunk, in the middle part of side shoot the raw normal blade of green, remove impurity and corrupt part, washed with clear water
Only, dry；Root, stem, the leaf of fresh aloe, decontamination and corrupt part are plucked, is cleaned, drained away the water with clear water, dried；
2）Baking：
By step 1）Ginkgo leaf and aloe after middle drying first carry out just roasting, just bake as three-phase-drying for tobacco, temperature range is 28-65
DEG C, 65-75 DEG C, 75-90 DEG C, ginkgo leaf and aloe after just roasting carry out redrying again；
3）Anaerobic fermentation：
By step 2）Ginkgo leaf, aloe after baking are in fermentation tank in anaerobic fermentation at 35-37 DEG C；
4）Ordering and casing：
By step 3）Tobacco extract, Chinese medical extract, flavoring, humectation are sprayed on ginkgo leaf and aloe after anaerobic fermentation
Material, combustionregulator, mould inhibitor；
5）Chopping：
By step 4）Ginkgo leaf, aloe after Ordering and casing are cut into 1-3mm silk；
6）Dry silk：
By step 5）In ginkgo cut tobacco and aloe silk toasted；
7）Perfuming：
In step 6）Sprinkling flavouring material in the ginkgo cut tobacco toasted and aloe silk；
8）Tobacco curing：
By step 7）Cigarette is made in the ginkgo cut tobacco handled well and aloe silk, and cigarette process is conventional cigarette producing process.
10. the preparation method of ginkgo leaf aloe substitute of tobacco according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：In step 3）
In anaerobic fermentation process, cellulase and activator are added, activator is magnesium sulfate, described magnesium sulfate is food-grade reagent,
Activator, the ratio of enzyme-to-substrate are 1：16 ：20000.
11. a kind of ginkgo leaf substitute of tobacco, it is characterised in that：Described ginkgo leaf substitute of tobacco is carried by ginkgo leaf, tobacco
Thing and additive is taken to constitute, each component content is：Ginkgo leaf 80%-90%, tobacco extract 10%-15% and additive 0%-5%, tool
Body making step is：
1）Get the raw materials ready：
Pluck ginkgo treelet trunk, in the middle part of side shoot the raw normal blade of green, remove impurity and corrupt part, washed with clear water
Only, dry；
2）Baking：
By step 1）Ginkgo leaf after middle drying first carries out just roasting, just bakes as three-phase-drying for tobacco, temperature range is 28-65 DEG C, 65-
75 DEG C, 75-90 DEG C, the ginkgo leaf after just roasting carries out redrying again；
3）Anaerobic fermentation：
By step 2）Ginkgo leaf after baking is in fermentation tank in anaerobic fermentation at 35-37 DEG C；
4）Ordering and casing：
By step 3）Tobacco extract, Chinese medical extract, flavoring, humectation material, burning are sprayed on ginkgo leaf after anaerobic fermentation
Conditioning agent, mould inhibitor；
5）Chopping：
By step 4）Ginkgo leaf after Ordering and casing, the silk for being cut into 1-3mm；
6）Dry silk：
By step 5）In ginkgo cut tobacco toasted；
7）Perfuming：
In step 6）Flavouring material is sprayed in the ginkgo cut tobacco toasted；
8）Tobacco curing：
By step 7）Cigarette is made in the ginkgo cut tobacco handled well, and cigarette process is conventional cigarette producing process.
12. a kind of ginkgo leaf substitute of tobacco according to claim 11, it is characterised in that：It is used as addition tobacco extract
Alternative solution, be directly added into pipe tobacco and substituted.
13. a kind of ginkgo leaf substitute of tobacco according to claim 11, it is characterised in that：During described additive includes
Medicament extract 3%-7%, flavoring 40%-45%, humectation material 38%-40%, combustionregulator 6%-8%, mould inhibitor 1%-3%, flavouring material
4%-6%。
14. a kind of ginkgo leaf substitute of tobacco according to claim 13, it is characterised in that：Described flavoring is carbohydrate
With any one in acids and more than, described fumet is fruity inspissated juice, cocoa power, cocoa tincture, spice extract,
In maillard reaction thing any one and more than, during described combustionregulator is combustion adjuvant, fire retardant, cigarette ash conditioning agent
It is a kind of and more than, described mould inhibitor is benzene potassium acid, the liquid sugar of the crystal sugar and honey or maltose of brown sugar or white sugar.
15. a kind of aloe substitute of tobacco, it is characterised in that：Described aloe substitute of tobacco by aloe, tobacco extract and
Additive is constituted, and each component content is：Aloe 80%-90%, tobacco extract 10%-15% and additive 0%-5%, it is specific to make step
Suddenly it is：
1）Get the raw materials ready：
Leaf, skin, root, the stem of fresh aloe are plucked, impurity and corrupt part is removed, is cleaned, drained away the water with clear water, dried；
2）Baking：
By step 1）Aloe after middle drying first carries out just roasting, just bakes as three-phase-drying for tobacco, temperature range is 28-65 DEG C, 65-75
DEG C, 75-90 DEG C, the aloe after just roasting carries out redrying again；
3）Anaerobic fermentation：
By step 2）Aloe after baking is in fermentation tank in anaerobic fermentation at 35-37 DEG C；
4）Ordering and casing：
By step 3）Tobacco extract, Chinese medical extract, flavoring, humectation material, burning tune are sprayed on aloe after anaerobic fermentation
Save agent, mould inhibitor；
5）Chopping：
By step 4）Aloe after Ordering and casing is cut into 1-3mm silk；
6）Dry silk：
By step 5）In aloe silk toasted；
7）Perfuming：
In step 6）Flavouring material is sprayed on the aloe silk toasted；
8）Tobacco curing：
By step 7）Cigarette is made in the aloe silk handled well, and cigarette process is conventional cigarette producing process.
16. a kind of aloe substitute of tobacco according to claim 15, it is characterised in that：It is used as addition tobacco extract
Alternative solution, is directly added into pipe tobacco and is substituted.
17. a kind of aloe substitute of tobacco according to claim 15, it is characterised in that：Described additive includes Chinese medicine
Extract 3%-7%, flavoring 40%-45%, humectation material 38%-40%, combustionregulator 6%-8%, mould inhibitor 1%-3%, flavouring material 4%-
6%。
18. aloe substitute of tobacco according to claim 17, it is characterised in that：Described flavoring is carbohydrate and acids
In any one and more than, described fumet is fruity inspissated juice, cocoa power, cocoa tincture, spice extract, Mei Lade
In reactant any one and more than, described combustionregulator is combustion adjuvant, fire retardant, one kind in cigarette ash conditioning agent and
More than, described mould inhibitor is benzene potassium acid, and described carbohydrate includes：The crystal sugar and honey or the liquid of maltose of brown sugar or white sugar
Sugar.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106666812A (en) * | 2017-01-26 | 2017-05-17 | 白山市禄程农林科技有限公司 | Astragalus membranaceus leaf tobacco-free cigarette and preparation method thereof |
| CN107692311A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-02-16 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Multifunctional cigarette filter tip with aroma enhancement function |
| CN107692312A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-02-16 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Multifunctional cigarette filter tip capable of improving fluid production feeling of cigarette products |
| CN108308700A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-07-24 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Multifunctional cigarette filter tip based on kudzu vine roots |
| CN108451012A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-08-28 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Multifunctional cigarette filter tip based on loquat |
| CN108323807A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-07-27 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Multi-functional cigarette filter tip based on pseudo-ginseng |
| CN108323806A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-07-27 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Multifunctional cigarette holder based on coffee |
| CN108323803A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-07-27 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Multi-functional cigarette filter stick based on yunnan olive |
| CN108451013A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-08-28 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Multi-functional cigarette filter tip based on gastrodia elata |
| CN109007952A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-18 | 深圳市凯神科技股份有限公司 | New cigarette packing material and its processing method |
| CN110140992B (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2021-08-20 | 前海国健华烟科技（深圳）有限公司 | Production process of low-temperature non-combustible herbal cigarette substitute |
| CN112107022A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-22 | 深圳市凯神科技股份有限公司 | Formula and preparation method of HNB herbal flower bomb incense sheet, incense sheet filament section and flower bomb |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0239876A (en) * | 1988-07-27 | 1990-02-08 | Etsuko Fukamachi | Tobacco substitute |
| CN1440698A (en) * | 2003-04-03 | 2003-09-10 | 陈建青 | Making process of gingko leaf cigarette with mellow taste |
| CN101091585A (en) * | 2007-07-11 | 2007-12-26 | 吴煌发 | Quinquefoliate fresh health care tobacco of |
| CN101268862B (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2010-06-23 | 林光和 | Method for preparing gingkgo health care cigarette |
| CN104161301A (en) * | 2014-09-08 | 2014-11-26 | 郭宏 | Method for manufacturing Aloe tobacco substitute goods |
| CN104323420A (en) * | 2014-09-08 | 2015-02-04 | 郭宏 | Production and preparation method of aloe tobacco product |
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