CN104892168A - Nutrient solution for soilless culture of sweet peppers and preparation method of nutrient solution - Google Patents
Nutrient solution for soilless culture of sweet peppers and preparation method of nutrient solution Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104892168A CN104892168A CN201510291747.1A CN201510291747A CN104892168A CN 104892168 A CN104892168 A CN 104892168A CN 201510291747 A CN201510291747 A CN 201510291747A CN 104892168 A CN104892168 A CN 104892168A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sulfate
- parts
- soilless culture
- pimento
- nutrient fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a nutrient solution for soilless culture of sweet peppers. The nutrient solution contains the following components: potassium nitrate, calcium superphosphate, ammonium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, boric acid, manganese sulfate, molybdenum sulfate, zinc sulfate, sodium naphthalene acetate, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, potassium bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria and water. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the nutrient solution. The nutrient solution for soilless culture of sweet peppers, provided by the invention, is simple in formula, comprehensive in nutrients and capable of meeting the nutrient requirements of the sweet peppers in the whole seedling culturing and growing processes and improving the stress resistance of the sweet peppers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant soil-less culturing field, be specifically related to a kind of pimento soilless culture nutrient fluid.
Background technology
Soilless culture refers to without natural soil, and by matrix or the only matrix when nursery, without matrix after field planting, with the cultivating method of nutrition liquid irrigation crop.The major advantage of soilless culture to avoid disease and pest and the continuous cropping obstacle of soil infection, and this is one of subject matter that hothouse production exists.
Be difficult to find there is no a contaminated land in Suburb Areas of Big Cities at present, soilless culture substrate by manually preparing, good physical performance, water-saving, province's fertilizer, and can crop yield be improved, the ground that can be unwell to general agricultural tillage at all is divided into row crop production, reduces labor intensity simultaneously.Most important in soilless culture process is exactly the selection of nutritive medium, although nutritive medium nutrition sold in the market is relatively more comprehensive, the general melon and fruit growth cycle cultivated is long, and nutritive ingredient ratio is easier to loss.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of pimento soilless culture nutrient fluid.Pimento soilless culture nutrient fluid provided by the invention, formula is simple, and comprehensive nutrition, can ensure the nutritional needs of pimento in whole seedling-raising box process of growth, increases the resistance of pimento, shortens the growth cycle of pimento.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of pimento soilless culture nutrient fluid, with parts by weight, comprises following component:
Saltpetre 40-50 part, calcium superphosphate 60-80 part, ammonium nitrate 10-12 part,
Magnesium sulfate 20-25 part, ferrous sulfate 5-10 part, copper sulfate 0.5-1 part,
Boric acid 2-3 part, manganous sulfate 0.3-0.6 part, molybdenum trisulfate 0.1-0.3 part,
Zinc sulfate 0.05-0.08 part, Nafusaku 0.1-0.2 part, vinelandii 0.5-1 part,
Potassium solubilizing bacteria 0.5-1 part, photosynthetic bacterium 0.5-0.8 part, water 60-90 part.
Preferred as technique scheme, a kind of pimento soilless culture nutrient fluid, with parts by weight, comprises following component:
45 parts, saltpetre, calcium superphosphate 62 parts, 11 parts, ammonium nitrate,
20 parts, magnesium sulfate, 8 parts, ferrous sulfate, 0.6 part, copper sulfate,
Boric acid 2 parts, manganous sulfate 0.5 part, molybdenum trisulfate 0.1 part,
0.05 part, zinc sulfate, Nafusaku 0.1 part, 0.8 part, vinelandii,
Potassium solubilizing bacteria 0.7 part, photosynthetic bacterium 0.8 part, 85 parts, water.
Preferred as technique scheme, described water is irrigation water.
Preferred as technique scheme, described water pH is 7-8.
For better realizing above-mentioned purpose, present invention also offers the preparation method of this pimento soilless culture nutrient fluid, comprising the following steps:
(1) saltpetre, calcium superphosphate, ammonium nitrate, magnesium sulfate is water-soluble, stir under normal temperature and make to add solid and dissolve completely;
(2) add copper sulfate, ferrous sulfate, manganous sulfate, molybdenum trisulfate, zinc sulfate, Nafusaku, and be warming up to 50-80 DEG C, ultrasonic agitation makes to add solid and dissolves completely, obtains mixing solutions;
(3) by photosynthetic bacterium, vinelandii, potassium solubilizing bacteria deionized water dilution 20-30 times, and mix with the mixing solutions that step (2) obtains, stir, and thin up 100-300 is doubly, add boric acid regulator solution pH, obtain pimento soilless culture nutrient fluid.
Preferred as technique scheme, step is warming up to 75 DEG C in (2).
Preferred as technique scheme, step (2) ultrasonic power is 1000W.
Preferred as technique scheme, step (3) described pH is 5-8.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: this pimento soilless culture nutrient fluid comprehensive nutrition, adding of Nafusaku can promote rapidly pimento cell fission and expansion, induced synthesis adventive root, there is growth regulation, hestening rooting, sprout, bloom, prevent fruit drop, form seedless fruit, promote precocious, the effects such as volume increase, also can strengthen the resistance of pimento simultaneously, simultaneously, vinelandii, potassium solubilizing bacterias etc. can prevent scattering and disappearing of fertilizer, strengthen the nutrition absorption of pimento root, photosynthetic bacterium is conducive to the photosynthesis of pimento seedling, make to cultivate the pimento obtained individual large, juice is many, output is high, quality is good.
In addition, the preparation method of pimento soilless culture nutrient fluid provided by the invention is simple, and fill a prescription uncomplicated, cost is lower, is applicable to widely using.
Embodiment
For a better understanding of the present invention, be described in further detail the present invention below by several embodiment, embodiment is only used for explaining the present invention, can't form any restriction to the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of pimento soilless culture nutrient fluid, with parts by weight, comprises following component:
40 parts, saltpetre, calcium superphosphate 60 parts, 10 parts, ammonium nitrate,
20 parts, magnesium sulfate, 5 parts, ferrous sulfate, 0.5 part, copper sulfate,
Boric acid 2 parts, manganous sulfate 0.3 part, molybdenum trisulfate 0.1 part,
0.05 part, zinc sulfate, Nafusaku 0.1 part, 0.5 part, vinelandii,
Potassium solubilizing bacteria 0.5 part, photosynthetic bacterium 0.5 part, 60 parts, water.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) 40 parts of saltpetre, 60 parts of calcium superphosphate, 10 parts of ammonium nitrate, 20 parts of magnesium sulfate are water-soluble, stir under normal temperature and make to add solid and dissolve completely;
(2) add 0.5 part of copper sulfate, 5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.3 part of manganous sulfate, 0.1 part of molybdenum trisulfate, 0.05 part of zinc sulfate, 0.1 part of Nafusaku, and be warming up to 50 DEG C, ultrasonic agitation makes to add solid and dissolves completely, obtains mixing solutions;
(3) 0.5 part of photosynthetic bacterium, 0.5 part of vinelandii, 0.5 part of potassium solubilizing bacteria deionized water are diluted 20 times, and mix with the mixing solutions that step (2) obtains, stir, and thin up 100 times, add boric acid regulator solution pH, obtain pimento soilless culture nutrient fluid.
Embodiment 2
A kind of pimento soilless culture nutrient fluid, with parts by weight, comprises following component:
50 parts, saltpetre, calcium superphosphate 80 parts, 12 parts, ammonium nitrate,
25 parts, magnesium sulfate, 10 parts, ferrous sulfate, 1 part, copper sulfate,
Boric acid 3 parts, manganous sulfate 0.6 part, molybdenum trisulfate 0.3 part,
0.08 part, zinc sulfate, Nafusaku 0.2 part, 1 part, vinelandii,
Potassium solubilizing bacteria 1 part, photosynthetic bacterium 0.8 part, 90 parts, water.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) 50 parts of saltpetre, 80 parts of calcium superphosphate, 12 parts of ammonium nitrate, 25 parts of magnesium sulfate are water-soluble, stir under normal temperature and make to add solid and dissolve completely;
(2) add 1 part of copper sulfate, 10 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.6 part of manganous sulfate, 0.3 part of molybdenum trisulfate, 0.08 part of zinc sulfate, 0.2 part of Nafusaku, and be warming up to 80 DEG C, ultrasonic agitation makes to add solid and dissolves completely, obtains mixing solutions;
(3) 0.8 part of photosynthetic bacterium, 1 part of vinelandii, 1 part of potassium solubilizing bacteria deionized water are diluted 30 times, and mix with the mixing solutions that step (2) obtains, stir, and thin up 300 times, add boric acid regulator solution pH, obtain pimento soilless culture nutrient fluid.
Embodiment 3
A kind of pimento soilless culture nutrient fluid, with parts by weight, comprises following component:
Nitric acid K42 part, calcium superphosphate 64 parts, 11 parts, ammonium nitrate,
21 parts, magnesium sulfate, 6 parts, ferrous sulfate, 0.6 part, copper sulfate,
Boric acid 2.5 parts, manganous sulfate 0.4 part, molybdenum trisulfate 0.15 part,
0.06 part, zinc sulfate, Nafusaku 0.15 part, 0.6 part, vinelandii,
Potassium solubilizing bacteria 0.6 part, photosynthetic bacterium 0.65 part, 62 parts, water.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) 42 parts of saltpetre, 64 parts of calcium superphosphate, 11 parts of ammonium nitrate, 21 parts of magnesium sulfate are water-soluble, stir under normal temperature and make to add solid and dissolve completely;
(2) add 0.6 part of copper sulfate, 6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.4 part of manganous sulfate, 0.15 part of molybdenum trisulfate, 0.06 part of zinc sulfate, 0.15 part of Nafusaku, and be warming up to 52 DEG C, ultrasonic agitation makes to add solid and dissolves completely, obtains mixing solutions;
(3) 0.65 part of photosynthetic bacterium, 0.6 part of vinelandii, 0.6 part of potassium solubilizing bacteria deionized water are diluted 22 times, and mix with the mixing solutions that step (2) obtains, stir, and thin up 115 times, add boric acid regulator solution pH, obtain pimento soilless culture nutrient fluid.
Embodiment 4
A kind of pimento soilless culture nutrient fluid, with parts by weight, comprises following component:
45 parts, saltpetre, calcium superphosphate 70 parts, 11 parts, ammonium nitrate,
23 parts, magnesium sulfate, 7 parts, ferrous sulfate, 0.7 part, copper sulfate,
Boric acid 2 parts, manganous sulfate 0.4 part, molybdenum trisulfate 0.2 part,
0.06 part, zinc sulfate, Nafusaku 0.1 part, 0.7 part, vinelandii,
Potassium solubilizing bacteria 0.7 part, photosynthetic bacterium 0.6 part, 70 parts, water.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) 45 parts of saltpetre, 70 parts of calcium superphosphate, 11 parts of ammonium nitrate, 23 parts of magnesium sulfate are water-soluble, stir under normal temperature and make to add solid and dissolve completely;
(2) add 0.7 part of copper sulfate, 7 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.4 part of manganous sulfate, 0.2 part of molybdenum trisulfate, 0.06 part of zinc sulfate, 0.1 part of Nafusaku, and be warming up to 55 DEG C, ultrasonic agitation makes to add solid and dissolves completely, obtains mixing solutions;
(3) 0.6 part of photosynthetic bacterium, 0.7 part of vinelandii, 0.7 part of potassium solubilizing bacteria deionized water are diluted 24 times, and mix with the mixing solutions that step (2) obtains, stir, and thin up 200 times, add boric acid regulator solution pH, obtain pimento soilless culture nutrient fluid.
PH, the conductivity (EC) of the pimento soilless culture nutrient fluid above-mentioned case prepared measure, and result is as shown in table 1 below:
Table 1
| Example 1 | Example 2 | Example 3 | Example 4 | |
| pH | 5 | 8 | 6.5 | 7 |
| EC/mS·cm-1 | 0.8 | 4 | 2.5 | 4.2 |
Wherein, conductivity (EC) test philosophy is as follows:
The nutrient solution concentration of soilless culture is very low, therefore its millesimal concentration conventional represents, as milli siemens (mS/cm) or milliohm (mmho/cm), all there is light conductivity meter present various countries, directly can measure the total concn of nutritive medium in greenhouse.
From table 1, the nutritive medium pH of soilless culture provided by the invention is between 5-8, and conductivity, between 0.8-4.2, is suitable for pimento soilless culture.
Claims (5)
1. a pimento soilless culture nutrient fluid, is characterized in that, with parts by weight, comprises following component:
Saltpetre 40-50 part, calcium superphosphate 60-80 part, ammonium nitrate 10-12 part,
Magnesium sulfate 20-25 part, ferrous sulfate 5-10 part, copper sulfate 0.5-1 part,
Boric acid 2-3 part, manganous sulfate 0.3-0.6 part, molybdenum trisulfate 0.1-0.3 part,
Zinc sulfate 0.05-0.08 part, Nafusaku 0.1-0.2 part, vinelandii 0.5-1 part,
Potassium solubilizing bacteria 0.5-1 part, photosynthetic bacterium 0.5-0.8 part, water 60-90 part.
2. a kind of pimento soilless culture nutrient fluid as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, with parts by weight, comprises following component:
45 parts, saltpetre, calcium superphosphate 62 parts, 11 parts, ammonium nitrate,
20 parts, magnesium sulfate, 8 parts, ferrous sulfate, 0.6 part, copper sulfate,
Boric acid 2 parts, manganous sulfate 0.5 part, molybdenum trisulfate 0.1 part,
0.05 part, zinc sulfate, Nafusaku 0.1 part, 0.8 part, vinelandii,
Potassium solubilizing bacteria 0.7 part, photosynthetic bacterium 0.8 part, 85 parts, water.
3. a kind of pimento soilless culture nutrient fluid as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described water pH is 7-8.
4. the preparation method of a kind of pimento soilless culture nutrient fluid as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-4, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) saltpetre, calcium superphosphate, ammonium nitrate, magnesium sulfate is water-soluble, stir under normal temperature and make to add solid and dissolve completely;
(2) add copper sulfate, ferrous sulfate, manganous sulfate, molybdenum trisulfate, zinc sulfate, Nafusaku, and be warming up to 50-80 DEG C, ultrasonic agitation makes to add solid and dissolves completely, obtains mixing solutions;
(3) by photosynthetic bacterium, vinelandii, potassium solubilizing bacteria deionized water dilution 20-30 times, and mix with the mixing solutions that step (2) obtains, stir, and thin up 100-300 is doubly, add boric acid regulator solution pH, obtain pimento soilless culture nutrient fluid.
5. the preparation method of a kind of pimento soilless culture nutrient fluid as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, step (3) described pH is 5-8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510291747.1A CN104892168A (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Nutrient solution for soilless culture of sweet peppers and preparation method of nutrient solution |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510291747.1A CN104892168A (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Nutrient solution for soilless culture of sweet peppers and preparation method of nutrient solution |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104892168A true CN104892168A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
Family
ID=54025199
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510291747.1A Pending CN104892168A (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Nutrient solution for soilless culture of sweet peppers and preparation method of nutrient solution |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104892168A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105850285A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-08-17 | 五河县顺鹏农副产品有限公司 | Method for culturing strong seedlings of pimentos in large batch |
| CN105924288A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-09-07 | 无锡市万亩良田现代农业科技有限公司 | Special nutrient solution for soilless culture of vegetables |
| CN106007957A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-12 | 顾锦香 | Sweet pepper hydroponic nutrient solution |
| CN106613857A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-05-10 | 山东鑫诚现代农业科技有限责任公司 | Soilless cultivation nutrient solution for color peppers and preparation method thereof |
| CN106888891A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-06-27 | 广西都安李义林农科技发展有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of diesel oil tree |
| CN107494233A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-22 | 广西吉朋投资有限公司 | A kind of culture matrix of pimento and preparation method thereof |
| CN107673805A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-02-09 | 广西沙田仙人滩农业投资有限公司 | A kind of asparagus soilless culture nutrient fluid and preparation method thereof |
| CN110015925A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-07-16 | 北京市农业技术推广站 | Pimento nutrient solution and preparation method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014005201A1 (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2014-01-09 | Constant Ltd | Complex liquid fertilizer |
| CN103833463A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-04 | 金华市沙金兰笋竹制品专业合作社 | Fresh bamboo nutrient solution |
| CN104303816A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-01-28 | 成都红柿子科技有限公司 | Planting method of sweet peppers |
| CN104628458A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-05-20 | 苏州市相城区盛胡特种养殖专业合作社 | Soilless culture nutrient solution for tomatoes and preparation method of nutrient solution |
-
2015
- 2015-06-01 CN CN201510291747.1A patent/CN104892168A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014005201A1 (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2014-01-09 | Constant Ltd | Complex liquid fertilizer |
| CN103833463A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-04 | 金华市沙金兰笋竹制品专业合作社 | Fresh bamboo nutrient solution |
| CN104628458A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-05-20 | 苏州市相城区盛胡特种养殖专业合作社 | Soilless culture nutrient solution for tomatoes and preparation method of nutrient solution |
| CN104303816A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-01-28 | 成都红柿子科技有限公司 | Planting method of sweet peppers |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 李俊文 等: "温室彩色甜椒基质无公害栽培技术", 《广西农业科学》 * |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105850285A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-08-17 | 五河县顺鹏农副产品有限公司 | Method for culturing strong seedlings of pimentos in large batch |
| CN105924288A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-09-07 | 无锡市万亩良田现代农业科技有限公司 | Special nutrient solution for soilless culture of vegetables |
| CN106007957A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-12 | 顾锦香 | Sweet pepper hydroponic nutrient solution |
| CN106888891A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-06-27 | 广西都安李义林农科技发展有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of diesel oil tree |
| CN106613857A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-05-10 | 山东鑫诚现代农业科技有限责任公司 | Soilless cultivation nutrient solution for color peppers and preparation method thereof |
| CN107494233A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-22 | 广西吉朋投资有限公司 | A kind of culture matrix of pimento and preparation method thereof |
| CN107673805A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-02-09 | 广西沙田仙人滩农业投资有限公司 | A kind of asparagus soilless culture nutrient fluid and preparation method thereof |
| CN110015925A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-07-16 | 北京市农业技术推广站 | Pimento nutrient solution and preparation method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104892168A (en) | Nutrient solution for soilless culture of sweet peppers and preparation method of nutrient solution | |
| CN106396812A (en) | Amaranth special soilless culture nutrient solution and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104628458A (en) | Soilless culture nutrient solution for tomatoes and preparation method of nutrient solution | |
| CN103733860B (en) | A kind of cassava wind resistance yield-increasing cultivation technology | |
| CN106665044B (en) | A kind of breeding method of selenium-rich tomatoes | |
| CN104250173B (en) | High-phosphorus, high-calcium liquid composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof and application method | |
| CN103931380A (en) | Pineapple planting method | |
| CN103733938A (en) | Method for standard cultivation of pomelos | |
| CN104521667A (en) | Method for planting pomegranates rich in organic selenium | |
| CN106631288A (en) | Special soilless culture nutrient solution for Brassica juncea and preparation method of special soilless culture nutrient solution | |
| CN103222416A (en) | Special complete nutrient solution and organic matrix integrated cultivation mode for strawberries | |
| CN103254008A (en) | Special liquid fertilizer for floating seedling raising of tobacco | |
| CN106431650A (en) | Special soil-less cultivation nutrient solution for lettuces and preparation method of nutrient solution | |
| CN104642077A (en) | Solar greenhouse colorful pimento simple soilless culture technology | |
| CN106688776A (en) | Cultivation method of selenium-rich kumquats | |
| CN104557281A (en) | Efficient biological complex fertilizer | |
| CN106472274A (en) | Special soilless culture nutrient fluid of a kind of Chinese cabbage and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103030455A (en) | Multi-element water-soluble liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103210822A (en) | Special full-value nutrition liquid and organic substrate integral cultivating mode for green peppers | |
| CN105230290A (en) | Method for cultivating Capsicum frutescens in greenhouse | |
| CN105191728A (en) | Selenium-rich oil camellia high-yield cultivation method | |
| CN105075766B (en) | A kind of implantation methods for promoting mangosteen to increase production | |
| CN109438124A (en) | A kind of strong acidic liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN111034598B (en) | Fertilizing method suitable for navel orange fruiter water culture | |
| CN103964929B (en) | A kind of special drip irrigation fertilizer formula of production of hybrid seeds cucumber and application process |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150909 |