CN104859727B - A kind of general engineering machinery driving cabin - Google Patents
A kind of general engineering machinery driving cabin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104859727B CN104859727B CN201510312405.3A CN201510312405A CN104859727B CN 104859727 B CN104859727 B CN 104859727B CN 201510312405 A CN201510312405 A CN 201510312405A CN 104859727 B CN104859727 B CN 104859727B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cabin
- top cover
- pyramid
- main part
- battery
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 108010066057 cabin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 31
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001270131 Agaricus moelleri Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005574 cross-species transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010019345 Heat stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of general engineering machinery driving cabin, main part of cabin including no-top plate, battery and fan are set at the top of main part of cabin, and main part of cabin, battery and fan top are overall to be coated with a pyramid top cover, and battery and fan are sequentially connected.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Pyramid top cover forms a good air tank, increases the space of driver's cabin, and more preferably, driver's cabin no longer seems narrow and small to spatial impression；Strengthen driver's cabin inner air flow with fan, be that driver blows on cooling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to excavator technical field, particularly a kind of general engineering machinery driving cabin.
Background technology
Existing excavator is all very traditional in the design of its driver's cabin, very simple and crude, although the excavator of different company is driven
Chamber shape is sailed respectively to have any different, but, it is substantially all and is also intended merely to provide a fairly simple closing space, facilitate driver
The inside is sitting in be operated, it is functionally very simple.
But these current excavator cabs have embodied following weak point in actual use：
1st, the ventilation condition of driver's cabin is bad.Excavator is essentially all usually operation out of doors, and is all many times
Burning sun operation is headed on, working environment is more severe.Although driver's cabin both sides all offer door and window, room air is driven still
So circulation is too slow, and driver can feel very vexed, awfully hot, very dry in driver's cabin.Some producers attempt increasing in driver's cabin
Plus air-conditioning and fan, but still less obvious and excavator power consumption increases effect.
2nd, excavator cab top is common flat-top, and in the big sun day, sun light direct beam cab roof portion, its heat is big
Part is all absorbed by cab roof, then leads to drive indoor temperature rising；And because cab environment is relatively closed,
Indoor temperature is often also more much higher than outdoor.Hot environment will have a strong impact on the comfort level and working condition of driver, very
To can also cause driver's heatstroke.
3rd, because excavator cab top is common flat-top, rainy day out of doors operation when, rainwater is flowed down everywhere, can shadow
Ring the operation visual field.
Therefore, in order to give a line workmen one more preferable working environment, it should to existing excavator driving
Room is improved.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention of the invention is：It is first for above-mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of general engineering machinery driving cabin
Smooth, temperature is not too high first to solve the problems, such as room air circulation, also solves the problems, such as hydrophobic draining.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is such：
A kind of general engineering machinery driving cabin, including including main part of cabin, the main part of cabin no-top plate is driving
Room body top sets battery and fan, and main part of cabin, battery and fan top are overall to be coated with a pyramid
Top cover, battery and fan are sequentially connected.Opening for fan can be separately provided in suitable position in main part of cabin if necessary
Close.
Preferably, pyramid top cover is integrally manufactured by some solar panels, each solar panels are connected with storage battery.
Preferably, the pyramid top cover top sets a rainwater-collecting funnel, and in pyramid top cover
Inside sets an open accumulator and is used to collecting rainwater-collecting funnel leaks down the water of coming.The capacity of accumulator is below 2 liters.Rain
Water collection funnel is an inverted pyramid type, in order to more collect conversion solar energy, can be by each face of rainwater-collecting funnel
All use solar panels.Sunshine inside rainwater-collecting funnel due to reflex, can by repeatedly by solar panels absorb,
Conversion, improves the utilization rate of solar energy.For in theory, rainwater-collecting funnel is sharper, then sunshine each solar panels it
Between order of reflection it is more.But, angularly comprehensively enter from the convenience of irradiated area, the utilization rate of solar energy and manufacture
Row considers that the wedge angle of rainwater-collecting funnel can select 45 degree or 60 degree.
Preferably, being extended to obliquely outside pyramid top cover by aqueduct in the accumulator upper portion side wall.
There is spill-over phenomenon to prevent accumulator reclaimed water because rainy day out of doors operation when, if not preventing the measure of spill-over,
It is everywhere water that water in accumulator will cause in driver's cabin.Therefore, aqueduct is provided with accumulator upper portion side wall, once store
Water is too many, automatically will be drawn out to outside pyramid top cover, and flowed down along surface.
Preferably, the battery and fan are arranged on main part of cabin top by crossbeam.
Preferably, the pyramid cap base is fixedly connected by rod-like structure with main part of cabin top, gold
One week space between word turriform cap base and main part of cabin forms air inlet.
Such scheme is carried out further preferably, inside the pyramid top cover, air inlet also sets up some drawing
Aerofoil, induced draft plate is tilted upward and extended and parallel with the corresponding side surface of pyramid top cover.
Preferably, before the pyramid top cover, the left side, right side bottom outside set drainage, drainage
Delivery port is arranged on behind pyramid top cover.
Such scheme is carried out further preferably, the pyramid top cover left side, the drainage on the right side are inclined from front to back
Extend obliquely.The downward-sloping angle of drainage is between 0-60 degree, but angle of inclination is bigger, and drainage above is more past
Upper arrangement, the draining for just having more large area on each side of pyramid top cover is affected.Therefore, it is typically chosen 5-10 degree i.e.
Can, strive for carrying out draining in each side bottom of pyramid top cover.
Except top cover is except pyramid, it is also an option that other shapes, such as cheese.But the manufacture of domed shape
Technique will be bothered more, and cost can be higher, and bottom with drive chamber shape less match, it is circular and square between connection
Degree can increase difficulty in design and manufacture view.
In sum, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1st, pyramid top cover forms a good air tank, increases the space of driver's cabin, and spatial impression more preferably, drives
Room no longer seems narrow and small；
2nd, driver's cabin top sets the device for converting solar energy into electrical energy, and serves both functions：On the one hand, by solar heat
Conversion can be collected, prevents driving indoor temperature too high；On the other hand, the electric energy of conversion is used to be powered for fan, not only environmental protection
Energy-conservation, and strengthen driver's cabin inner air flow, it is that driver blows on cooling；
3rd, accumulator can collect rainwater or directly toward accumulator the inside dress water, it be accelerated in rapid air movement during construction
Evaporation, is to increase humidity in driver's cabin, is unlikely to too dry；And the aqueduct on accumulator can effectively prevent accumulator full
Overflow, unnecessary water is drawn automatically.
4th, air inlet, induced draft plate, fan and the main part of cabin without top, form good air flow passage, and
Air flow power is full, and sunshine is stronger, and external environment is hotter, and electric energy supply is just sufficient；
5th, induced draft plate is upwardly extended, and air can be drawn toward higher height, and the effect for taking away the vapor in accumulator is got over
It is good；
6th, drainage can by quickly and efficiently by rainwater guide to below drain, before driver's cabin, the left side, the right side
All little rain falls, clear visual field during construction, there is no dripping with turnover driver's cabin.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is internal structure front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention.
Marked in figure：
1 is main part of cabin, and 2 is air inlet, and 3 is drainage, and 4 is induced draft plate, and 5 is pyramid top cover, and 6 is diversion
Pipe, 7 is rainwater-collecting funnel, and 8 is accumulator, and 9 is battery, and 10 is fan.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of general engineering machinery driving cabin, including main part of cabin 1, the no-top plate of the main part of cabin 1, in driver's cabin
The top of main body 1 sets battery 9 and fan 10, and main part of cabin 1, battery 9 and the top of fan 10 entirety are coated with a gold
Word turriform top cover 5, battery 9 and fan 10 are sequentially connected.
The battery 9 and fan 10 are arranged on the top of main part of cabin 1 by crossbeam.
The bottom of pyramid top cover 5 is fixedly connected by rod-like structure with the top of main part of cabin 1, pyramid top
One week space between the bottom of lid 5 and main part of cabin 1 forms air inlet 2.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of general engineering machinery driving cabin, including main part of cabin 1, the no-top plate of the main part of cabin 1, in driver's cabin
The top of main body 1 sets battery 9 and fan 10, and main part of cabin 1, battery 9 and the top of fan 10 entirety are coated with a gold
Word turriform top cover 5, battery 9 and fan 10 are sequentially connected.Pyramid top cover 5 is overall to be manufactured by some solar panels, respectively too
Positive energy plate is electrically connected with battery 9.
The battery 9 and fan 10 are arranged on the top of main part of cabin 1 by crossbeam.
The bottom of pyramid top cover 5 is fixedly connected by rod-like structure with the top of main part of cabin 1, pyramid top
One week space between the bottom of lid 5 and main part of cabin 1 forms air inlet 2.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of general engineering machinery driving cabin, including main part of cabin 1, the no-top plate of the main part of cabin 1, in driver's cabin
The top of main body 1 sets battery 9 and fan 10, and main part of cabin 1, battery 9 and the top of fan 10 entirety are coated with a gold
Word turriform top cover 5, battery 9 and fan 10 are sequentially connected.Pyramid top cover 5 is overall to be manufactured by some solar panels, respectively too
Positive energy plate is electrically connected with battery 9.The top of the pyramid top cover 5 sets a rainwater-collecting funnel 7, and in pyramid
The inside of shape top cover 5 sets an open accumulator 8 and is used to collecting rainwater-collecting funnel 7 leaks down the water of coming.The top of the accumulator 8
Extended to obliquely outside pyramid top cover 5 by aqueduct 6 on the wall of side.
The battery 9 and fan 10 are arranged on the top of main part of cabin 1 by crossbeam.
The bottom of pyramid top cover 5 is fixedly connected by rod-like structure with the top of main part of cabin 1, pyramid top
One week space between the bottom of lid 5 and main part of cabin 1 forms air inlet 2.
Embodiment 4：
A kind of general engineering machinery driving cabin, including main part of cabin 1, the no-top plate of the main part of cabin 1, in driver's cabin
The top of main body 1 sets battery 9 and fan 10, and main part of cabin 1, battery 9 and the top of fan 10 entirety are coated with a gold
Word turriform top cover 5, battery 9 and fan 10 are sequentially connected.Pyramid top cover 5 is overall to be manufactured by some solar panels, respectively too
Positive energy plate is electrically connected with battery 9.The top of the pyramid top cover 5 sets a rainwater-collecting funnel 7, and in pyramid
The inside of shape top cover 5 sets an open accumulator 8 and is used to collecting rainwater-collecting funnel 7 leaks down the water of coming.The top of the accumulator 8
Extended to obliquely outside pyramid top cover 5 by aqueduct 6 on the wall of side.
The battery 9 and fan 10 are arranged on the top of main part of cabin 1 by crossbeam.
The bottom of pyramid top cover 5 is fixedly connected by rod-like structure with the top of main part of cabin 1, pyramid top
One week space between the bottom of lid 5 and main part of cabin 1 forms air inlet 2.
Inside the pyramid top cover 5, some induced draft plates 4 are also set up at air inlet 2, induced draft plate 4 is tilted upward and prolonged
Stretch and parallel with the corresponding side surface of pyramid top cover 5.
Embodiment 5：
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of general engineering machinery driving cabin, including main part of cabin 1, the nothing of the main part of cabin 1
Top board, battery 9 and fan 10 are set at the top of main part of cabin 1, and main part of cabin 1, battery 9 and the top of fan 10 are overall
A pyramid top cover 5 is coated with, battery 9 and fan 10 are sequentially connected.Pyramid top cover 5 is overall by some solar energy
Plate is manufactured, and each solar panels are electrically connected with battery 9.The top of the pyramid top cover 5 sets a rainwater-collecting funnel 7,
And an open accumulator 8 is set inside pyramid top cover 5 to be used to collect the water that rainwater-collecting funnel 7 leaks down.Institute
State and extended to obliquely outside pyramid top cover 5 by aqueduct 6 in the upper portion side wall of accumulator 8.
The battery 9 and fan 10 are arranged on the top of main part of cabin 1 by crossbeam.
The bottom of pyramid top cover 5 is fixedly connected by rod-like structure with the top of main part of cabin 1, pyramid top
One week space between the bottom of lid 5 and main part of cabin 1 forms air inlet 2.
Inside the pyramid top cover 5, some induced draft plates 4 are also set up at air inlet 2, induced draft plate 4 is tilted upward and prolonged
Stretch and parallel with the corresponding side surface of pyramid top cover 5.
Before the pyramid top cover 5, the left side, right side bottom outside set drainage 3, the delivery port of drainage 3
It is arranged on behind pyramid top cover 5.The left side of pyramid top cover 5, the right side drainage 3 from front to back diagonally downward
Extend.
Five embodiments of the above are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to limit the invention, all in this hair
Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within bright spirit and principle etc., should be included in protection scope of the present invention
Within.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of general engineering machinery driving cabin, including main part of cabin（1）, it is characterised in that：The main part of cabin（1）Nothing
Top board, in main part of cabin（1）Top sets battery（9）And fan（10）, main part of cabin（1）, battery（9）And fan
（10）Top is integrally coated with a pyramid top cover（5）, battery（9）And fan（10）It is sequentially connected, the pyramid
Shape top cover（5）Top sets a rainwater-collecting funnel（7）, and in pyramid top cover（5）Inside sets an open storage
Hydrophone（8）For collecting rainwater-collecting funnel（7）Leak down the water of coming.
2. a kind of general engineering machinery driving cabin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Pyramid top cover（5）It is whole
Body is manufactured by some solar panels, each solar panels and battery（9）Electrical connection.
3. a kind of general engineering machinery driving cabin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The accumulator（8）Top
Pass through aqueduct on the wall of side（6）Pyramid top cover is extended to obliquely（5）It is outside.
4. a kind of general engineering machinery driving cabin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The battery（9）And wind
Fan（10）Main part of cabin is arranged on by crossbeam（1）Top.
5. a kind of general engineering machinery driving cabin according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that：The pyramid top
Lid（5）Bottom passes through rod-like structure and main part of cabin（1）Top is fixedly connected, pyramid top cover（5）Bottom and driver's cabin
Main body（1）Between one week space formed air inlet（2）.
6. a kind of general engineering machinery driving cabin according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：In the pyramid top cover
（5）Inside, air inlet（2）Place also sets up some induced draft plates（4）, induced draft plate（4）Tilt upward extension and with pyramid top cover
（5）Corresponding side surface it is parallel.
7. a kind of general engineering machinery driving cabin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pyramid top cover
（5）Before, the left side, right side bottom outside set drainage（3）, drainage（3）Delivery port be arranged on pyramid top cover
（5）Behind.
8. a kind of general engineering machinery driving cabin according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The pyramid top cover
（5）The left side, the drainage on the right side（3）Extend obliquely downward from front to back.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510312405.3A CN104859727B (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2015-06-10 | A kind of general engineering machinery driving cabin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510312405.3A CN104859727B (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2015-06-10 | A kind of general engineering machinery driving cabin |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104859727A CN104859727A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
| CN104859727B true CN104859727B (en) | 2017-06-09 |
Family
ID=53906014
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510312405.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104859727B (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2015-06-10 | A kind of general engineering machinery driving cabin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104859727B (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08218436A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1996-08-27 | Sumitomo Constr Mach Co Ltd | Head guard for construction machine cabin |
| US8262149B1 (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2012-09-11 | William Russ | Fan and canopy assembly for riding vehicle |
| CN203094204U (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-07-31 | 中联重科股份有限公司渭南分公司 | Cab and engineering machinery with same |
| CN203946177U (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-11-19 | 天津三宇车体制造有限公司 | Engineering vehicle operator's compartment |
-
2015
- 2015-06-10 CN CN201510312405.3A patent/CN104859727B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104859727A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Lu Ye Inventor after: Liu Yangyang Inventor before: Lu Ye |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170510 Address after: 221400, No. 1-1, battalion Dong group, Gao Zhen Town, Xinyi City, Jiangsu, Xuzhou Applicant after: Liu Yangyang Address before: 510000 unit 2414-2416, building, No. five, No. 371, Tianhe District, Guangdong, China Applicant before: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20170510 Address after: 510000 unit 2414-2416, building, No. five, No. 371, Tianhe District, Guangdong, China Applicant after: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd. Address before: 610041 Sichuan Province, Chengdu Tianfu Street 69 No. 1 Building 1 unit 16 floor No. 1610 Applicant before: SICHUAN JIUDINGZHIYUAN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd. |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191121 Address after: 056000 Du Liu Gu, Jiehedian Township, Yongnian District, Handan City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Hebei Yongyang Special Steel Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 221400, No. 1-1, battalion Dong group, Gao Zhen Town, Xinyi City, Jiangsu, Xuzhou Patentee before: Liu Yangyang |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170609 Termination date: 20200610 |