CN104832517A - Retaining shaft convenient to mount and dismount - Google Patents

Retaining shaft convenient to mount and dismount Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104832517A
CN104832517A CN201510210426.4A CN201510210426A CN104832517A CN 104832517 A CN104832517 A CN 104832517A CN 201510210426 A CN201510210426 A CN 201510210426A CN 104832517 A CN104832517 A CN 104832517A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
material blocking
shaft
blocking shaft
nut
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510210426.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张峻
荆云海
董晓娟
王哲琳
张立波
邱立朋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510210426.4A priority Critical patent/CN104832517A/en
Publication of CN104832517A publication Critical patent/CN104832517A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B19/00Bolts without screw-thread; Pins, including deformable elements; Rivets
    • F16B19/02Bolts or sleeves for positioning of machine parts, e.g. notched taper pins, fitting pins, sleeves, eccentric positioning rings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention particularly relates to a retaining shaft convenient to mount and dismount. The retaining shaft comprises a movable shaft, a spring and a fixed shaft, wherein a blind hole is formed in one end of the fixed shaft; the spring is arranged at the bottom of the blind hole; one shaft end of the movable shaft extends into the blind hole of the fixed shaft, and a nut is arranged at the bottom of the shaft end; the end face of the nut is in contact with the spring; a gland sleeves a joint of the movable shaft and the fixed shaft; the internal diameter of the gland is smaller than the external diameter of the end face of the nut. The retaining shaft can axially extend and retract to be conveniently and rapidly mounted and dismounted to realize or release the positioning and the limiting of materials.

Description

A kind of material blocking shaft being convenient to installation and removal
Technical field
The present invention is specifically related to a kind of material blocking shaft being convenient to installation and removal, for the location of material and spacing.
Background technique
The location of material and spacing general employing baffle plate or bearing pin realize, normally used baffle plate or bearing pin or adopt fixed form, not quick detachable, be unfavorable for moving of material, installing/dismounting process is complicated, can not realize or remove the location of material and spacing rapidly.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the problem in order to solve material location and spacing quick realization or releasing.
For this reason, the invention provides a kind of material blocking shaft being convenient to installation and removal, comprise movable axis, spring, stationary axle, described stationary axle one end is provided with blind hole, the bottom of this blind hole is provided with spring, one axle head of described movable axis puts in the blind hole of stationary axle, and is provided with nut bottom this axle head, the end face of described nut and spring contact;
Overlap on described movable axis, with stationary axle connecting part and have gland, the internal diameter of described gland is less than the end face external diameter of nut.
Screw thread is provided with in described blind hole.
The other end of described stationary axle and movable axis is equipped with boss.
Described boss is cylindrical, rectangular or taper.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention has put forward a kind of material blocking shaft being convenient to installation and removal, by the built-in spring of stationary axle axle head cylinder blind hole, movable axis axle head attaching nut, utilize movable axis shaft end nut Compress Spring, realize the axial stretching of material blocking shaft, be convenient to quick mounting and the dismounting of material blocking shaft, to realize or to remove the location of material and spacing.
Be described in further details below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is use schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1, movable axis; 2, gland; 3, nut; 4, spring; 5, stationary axle; 6, material blocking shaft; 7, mounting hole; 8, material backplate; 9, material; 10, blind hole; 11, boss.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Present embodiments provide a kind of material blocking shaft being convenient to installation and removal, comprise movable axis 1, spring 4, stationary axle 5, described stationary axle 5 one end is provided with blind hole 10, the bottom of this blind hole 10 is provided with spring 4, one axle head of described movable axis 1 puts in the blind hole 10 of stationary axle 5, and being provided with nut 3 bottom this axle head, the end face of described nut 3 contacts with spring 4;
Overlap on described movable axis 1, with stationary axle 5 connecting part and have gland 2, the internal diameter of described gland 2 is less than the end face external diameter of nut 3.
Material blocking shaft 6 using process that the present embodiment provides:
When material blocking shaft 6 is installed, by holding with a firm grip, material blocking shaft 6 two ends also apply certain axial force vertically inwards, put in nut 3 Compress Spring 4 that movable axis 1 axle head in the blind hole 10 of stationary axle 5 is threaded, material blocking shaft 6 two ends are shunk, material blocking shaft 6 two axial ends is aimed at the mounting hole 7 processed in advance on material backplate 8, the axial force that release applies, material blocking shaft 6 two ends are inserted mounting hole 7 and are compressed attachment face under the effect of spring 4 compressive force, play the location to material 9 or position-limiting action.During dismounting, material blocking shaft of holding with a firm grip 6 two ends also apply certain axial force vertically inwards, and material blocking shaft 6 two ends are shunk, and when material blocking shaft 6 two axial ends departs from mounting hole 7 completely, remove material blocking shaft 6, remove the location or spacing to material 9.
In the present embodiment, the internal diameter of gland 2 is less than the end face external diameter of nut 3, object prevents movable axis 1 axle head from deviating from from stationary axle 5 blind hole 10, being provided with nut 3 bottom one axle head of movable axis 1, and overlap and have gland 2 on movable axis 1, with stationary axle 5 connecting part, is for the ease of dismantling.The present invention, due to the effect of spring 4 compressive force, ensure that stability when material blocking shaft 6 is fixed.
The present embodiment achieves the axial stretching of material blocking shaft 6, is convenient to quick mounting and the dismounting of material blocking shaft 6, to realize or to remove the location of material 9 and spacing.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of embodiment 1, present embodiments provide a kind of material blocking shaft being convenient to installation and removal, material blocking shaft 6 is made up of stationary axle 5, spring 4, nut 3, gland 2 and movable axis 1.One end of stationary axle 5 has threaded cylinder blind hole, the built-in spring 4 of cylinder blind hole, and one end cover of movable axis 1 has the gland 2 of Spielpassung, and axle head is connected with nut 3 by screw thread.Movable axis 1 axle head being connected with nut 3 is put in cylinder blind hole and contacts with spring 4, nut 3 end face holddown spring 4, and screw and tighten gland 2 in stationary axle 5 axle head, complete the assembling of material blocking shaft 6 thus.
Material blocking shaft 6 using process that the present embodiment provides:
By material blocking shaft 6 two ends of holding with a firm grip, certain axial force is applied in the homogeneous phase of two ends, now put in nut 3 Compress Spring 4 that movable axis 1 axle head in the blind hole 10 of stationary axle 5 is threaded, the Free Compression of material blocking shaft 6 can be realized within the specific limits, unclamp after aiming at mounting hole 7, just material blocking shaft 6 axle head is inserted in the mounting hole 7 that material backplate 8 is processed in advance, the location of material 9 and spacing can be realized fast.When need remove material 9 location and spacing time, material blocking shaft of holding with a firm grip equally 6 two ends, apply certain axial force in the homogeneous phase of two ends, now put in nut 3 Compress Spring 4 that movable axis 1 axle head in the blind hole 10 of stationary axle 5 is threaded, material blocking shaft 6 is compressed, and can easily material blocking shaft 6 be extracted.
In the present embodiment stationary axle 5 cylinder blind hole in be provided with screw thread, can while the effect of spring 4 compressive force, ensure stability when material blocking shaft 6 is fixed further.
Embodiment 3:
On the basis of embodiment 1, present embodiments provide a kind of material blocking shaft as shown in Figure 1, material blocking shaft 6 is made up of stationary axle 5, spring 4, nut 3, gland 2 and movable axis 1.One end of stationary axle 5 has threaded cylinder blind hole, the built-in spring 4 of cylinder blind hole, and the other end has cylindrical boss; One end cover of movable axis 1 has the gland 2 of Spielpassung, and axle head is connected with nut 3 by screw thread, and the other end has cylindrical boss.Movable axis 1 axle head being connected with nut 3 is put in cylinder blind hole and contacts with spring 4, nut 3 end face holddown spring 4, and screw and tighten gland 2 in stationary axle 5 axle head, complete the assembling of material blocking shaft 6 thus.
Wherein, material blocking shaft 6 axle head two cylindrical boss plays a part to support installation.
Material blocking shaft 6 using process that the present embodiment provides:
As shown in Fig. 2, when material blocking shaft 6 is installed, by holding with a firm grip, material blocking shaft 6 two ends also apply certain axial force vertically inwards, utilize movable axis 1 shaft end nut 3 Compress Spring 4, material blocking shaft 6 two ends are shunk, and axle head cylindrical boss is aimed at the mounting hole 7 processed in advance on material backplate 8, the axial force that release applies, material blocking shaft 6 two ends are inserted mounting hole 7 and are compressed attachment face under the effect of spring 4 compressive force, play the location to material 9 or position-limiting action.During dismounting, material blocking shaft of holding with a firm grip 6 two ends also apply certain axial force vertically inwards, and material blocking shaft 6 two ends are shunk, and when axle head cylindrical boss departs from mounting hole 7 completely, remove material blocking shaft 6, remove the location or spacing to material 9.
Owing to being provided with screw thread in the effect of spring 4 compressive force and cylinder blind hole, ensure that stability when material blocking shaft 6 is fixed.In the present invention, boss 11 can be cylindrical, rectangular or taper, mates with the mounting hole 7 processed in advance on material backplate 8.
In sum, the present invention passes through the built-in spring 4 of stationary axle 5 axle head cylinder blind hole, movable axis 1 axle head attaching nut 3, utilize movable axis 1 shaft end nut 3 Compress Spring 4, realize the axial stretching of material blocking shaft 6, be convenient to quick mounting and the dismounting of material blocking shaft 6, to realize or to remove the location of material 9 and spacing.
The present embodiment does not have specifically described part all to belong to common practise and the known technology of the art, describes in detail no longer one by one herein.
More than exemplifying is only illustrate of the present invention, does not form the restriction to protection scope of the present invention, everyly all belongs within protection scope of the present invention with the same or analogous design of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. be convenient to the material blocking shaft of installation and removal for one kind, it is characterized in that: comprise movable axis (1), spring (4), stationary axle (5), described stationary axle (5) one end is provided with blind hole (10), the bottom of this blind hole (10) is provided with spring (4), one axle head of described movable axis (1) puts in the blind hole (10) of stationary axle (5), and bottom this axle head, being provided with nut (3), the end face of described nut (3) contacts with spring (4);
Overlap on described movable axis (1), with stationary axle (5) connecting part and have gland (2), the internal diameter of described gland (2) is less than the end face external diameter of nut (3).
2. a kind of material blocking shaft being convenient to installation and removal according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described blind hole is provided with screw thread in (10).
3. a kind of material blocking shaft being convenient to installation and removal according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the other end of described stationary axle (5) and movable axis (1) is equipped with boss (11).
4. a kind of material blocking shaft being convenient to installation and removal according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described boss (11) is cylindrical, rectangular or taper.
CN201510210426.4A 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 Retaining shaft convenient to mount and dismount Pending CN104832517A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510210426.4A CN104832517A (en) 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 Retaining shaft convenient to mount and dismount

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510210426.4A CN104832517A (en) 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 Retaining shaft convenient to mount and dismount

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104832517A true CN104832517A (en) 2015-08-12

Family

ID=53810627

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510210426.4A Pending CN104832517A (en) 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 Retaining shaft convenient to mount and dismount

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104832517A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110398153A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-11-01 四川众友联合实业有限公司 A kind of energy-efficient melting furnace feeding assembly

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1070981A (en) * 1992-09-17 1993-04-14 贾江有 Simple integrative mining hydraulic support
DE4402327A1 (en) * 1994-01-27 1995-08-03 Joachim Kuhn Support strut for small furniture items
CN2680577Y (en) * 2004-03-16 2005-02-23 无锡锡梅特种汽车有限公司 Carpet compression bar for airport ferry vehicles
CN2893271Y (en) * 2006-04-28 2007-04-25 广州丰鼎五金制品有限公司 Self-pressing supporting telescopic bar
CN201338885Y (en) * 2008-12-08 2009-11-04 无锡市正先自动化设备有限公司 Axial fine setting device of material retaining ring
US20120257923A1 (en) * 2011-04-07 2012-10-11 Lung-Chang Tsai Modular tube assembly
CN103129087A (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-06-05 昆山中恒铝业有限公司 Anti-stick film covering machine
GB2509944A (en) * 2013-01-18 2014-07-23 Messier Dowty Ltd Pin joint assembly
CN204646922U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-16 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 A kind of material blocking shaft being convenient to installation and removal

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1070981A (en) * 1992-09-17 1993-04-14 贾江有 Simple integrative mining hydraulic support
DE4402327A1 (en) * 1994-01-27 1995-08-03 Joachim Kuhn Support strut for small furniture items
CN2680577Y (en) * 2004-03-16 2005-02-23 无锡锡梅特种汽车有限公司 Carpet compression bar for airport ferry vehicles
CN2893271Y (en) * 2006-04-28 2007-04-25 广州丰鼎五金制品有限公司 Self-pressing supporting telescopic bar
CN201338885Y (en) * 2008-12-08 2009-11-04 无锡市正先自动化设备有限公司 Axial fine setting device of material retaining ring
US20120257923A1 (en) * 2011-04-07 2012-10-11 Lung-Chang Tsai Modular tube assembly
GB2509944A (en) * 2013-01-18 2014-07-23 Messier Dowty Ltd Pin joint assembly
CN103129087A (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-06-05 昆山中恒铝业有限公司 Anti-stick film covering machine
CN204646922U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-16 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 A kind of material blocking shaft being convenient to installation and removal

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110398153A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-11-01 四川众友联合实业有限公司 A kind of energy-efficient melting furnace feeding assembly
CN110398153B (en) * 2019-08-20 2024-06-11 四川众友联合实业有限公司 Energy-efficient melting furnace feeding subassembly

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EXSB Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20150812

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication