CN104686557A - Synergic weeding composition containing foramsulfuron - Google Patents
Synergic weeding composition containing foramsulfuron Download PDFInfo
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- CN104686557A CN104686557A CN201510133778.4A CN201510133778A CN104686557A CN 104686557 A CN104686557 A CN 104686557A CN 201510133778 A CN201510133778 A CN 201510133778A CN 104686557 A CN104686557 A CN 104686557A
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- weed
- formamido group
- sulfometuron methyl
- herbicidal combinations
- grass
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Abstract
The invention relates to a synergic weeding composition containing foramsulfuron and second active ingredients. The second active ingredients are one or more ingredients selected from terbuthylazine, atrazine and nicosulfuron. The weight ratio between the foramsulfuron and the second active ingredients ranges from 20:1 to 1:30. By means of the weeding composition, various weeds such as crab grass, green bristlegrass, lamb's-quarters, piemarker, smartweed, barnyard grass, acalypha australis and nightshade in a corn field can be prevented and controlled. The weeding composition has an obvious synergistic interaction effect, and the prevention and control effect of farm chemical is improved; the dosage of the farm chemical is decreased, the use cost is reduced, the environmental pollution is alleviated, and the social benefits are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pesticide field, particularly weed killer herbicide field, relate to a kind of Herbicidal combinations containing formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl particularly, said composition can be used for corn field.
Technical background
Corn is the important cereal crops of China, and be also important forage crop and the raw material of industry, along with the development of the industries such as livestock breeding, food processing industry, wine-making industry and biodiesel, the market demand of corn constantly increases simultaneously.The weeds of corn field occur general, of a great variety, when Maize Seedling is by Weed infestation, plant is short and small, and bar spire is yellow, causes middle and later periods corn growth bad, Severe Reduction, therefore, the chemical control of corn field weed after broadcasting before seedling and after seedling early stage two critical periods carry out.
Formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl is a kind of sulfonylurea weed killer herbicide, can prevent and kill off many important grassy weed and the broad leaved weed in Major Maize producing region, the world, to rear stubble rotation crop and environment all very safe.But poor to the preventive effect of part grassy weed and broad leaved weed, when the weeds such as lady's-grass, green foxtail, lamb's-quarters grass age is less, control efficiency is fine, but when grass age is larger, even if strengthen using dosage, can not management of weeds well.
Garagard (Terbuthylazine) and atrazine (Atrazine) are triazine herbicide.Herbicide spectrum is comparatively wide, can prevent and kill off multiple annual gramineae and broad leaved weed, to the preventive effect of broadleaved herb apparently higher than grassy weed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome prior art defect, provide a kind of and expand herbicidal spectrum, there is synergistic effect and the low Herbicidal combinations containing formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl of cost, be applicable to the multiple weeds in control of maize field.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of Synergistic herbicide compositions, described Herbicidal combinations contains formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl and the second active component, second active component be selected from Garagard, atrazine or nicosulfuron one or more, wherein, the weight ratio of formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl and the second active component is 20:1-1:30.
Preferably, the weight ratio of formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl and the second active component is 5:1-1:5.
The present invention also provides a kind of weed killer herbicide, its contain above-mentioned Herbicidal combinations and and agricultural chemicals on the auxiliary agent that allows.
Herbicidal combinations of the present invention can make any one formulation of applicable agricultural use, such as aqueous suspension agent, oil-suspending agent, wetting powder or water dispersible granules, and its active constituent content is 1-90 % by weight; Be preferably 10-70 % by weight
Assistant agent of the present invention is: wherein one or more such as wetting agent, dispersant, thickener, antifreezing agent, disintegrant, binding agent, defoamer, filler are conducive to the known substance that stable effective ingredients and drug effect play, described assistant agent is generally the material allowing in pesticidal preparations preparation to use, and there is no particular limitation.Concrete composition and consumption are according to actual needs well known to a person skilled in the art routine test to determine.
Described wetting agent can be one or more in alkyl sulfate, alkylsulfonate, naphthalene sulfonate, sodium lignin sulfonate, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, short chain EO/PO block polyether, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether, nonionic ethoxylates, lauryl sodium sulfate, dodecyl sodium sulfate, TERSPERSE2700, TERSPERSE1004;
Described dispersant can be one or more in alkylnaphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensation products, sodium lignin sulfonate, calcium lignosulfonate, lauryl alcohol polyethylene glycol oxide base ether sodium sulfate, alkyl naphthalene formaldehyde condensate sulfonates, neopelex, lauryl sodium sulfate, potassium oleate, enuatrol, alkyl polyoxyethylene ether sulfonate, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy base ether formaldehyde condensation products;
Described thickener can be one or more in xanthans, CMC, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, aluminium-magnesium silicate, polyvinyl alcohol;
Described antifreezing agent can be one or more in ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine, urea;
Described disintegrant can be the one in ammonium sulfate, bentonite, urea, aluminium chloride, glucose;
Described binding agent can be the one in soluble starch, natural gum, xanthans, carboxymethyl cellulose, dextrin, polyvinyl alcohol;
Described defoamer can be one or more in silicone oil, silicone compound, C10-20 saturated fat acid compounds, C8-10 aliphatic alcohols compound;
Described carrier can be one or more in kaolin, diatomite, bentonite, attapulgite, white carbon, starch, precipitated calcium carbonate, methylated vegetable oil, vegetable oil, paraffin oil, turpentine oil.
Herbicidal combinations of the present invention and weed killer herbicide can prevent and treat multiple corn field weed, such as lady's-grass, green foxtail, lamb's-quarters, piemarker, knotweed, barnyard grass, acalypha copperleaf, black nightshade etc.To lady's-grass, acalypha copperleaf, green foxtail or black nightshade, there is clear superiority especially.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is:
1, there is obvious synergistic function, improve the control efficiency of medicine;
2, decrease dosage, reduce use cost, alleviate environmental pollution, there is social benefit;
3, control spectrum is expanded;
4, delay the resistance of single active ingredient, extend the service life of old medicament.
Embodiment:
Clearly understand to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage, be described with following specific embodiment, but the present invention is limited to absolutely not these examples, the following stated is only the good embodiment of this programme, in order to explain the present invention, therefore limitation of the scope of the invention can not be interpreted as.All any amendments made within the present invention's spirit and principle, equivalent replacement or improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, book if no special instructions, " % " is all weight percentage, and ": " or " ratio " is weight ratio.
Preparation embodiment
Preparation embodiment 1:30% formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl and Garagard aqueous suspension agent (for 1000 kilograms)
Production technology: by measure deionized water 576 kilograms, formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl 200 kilograms, Garagard 100 kilograms, wetting agent BC-1030 kilogram, dispersant FD50 kilogram, antifreeze glycol 40 kilograms of input reactors, shear 10-40 minute, the material sheared is ground 2-4 time through sand mill, and grinding limit, limit adds the defoamer 2 kilograms measured.Grinding terminates, and ground material is added the xanthans 2 kilograms measured, and shears 10-30 minute, detects qualified rear packaging.As defective, continue grinding, until qualified, then pack.
Preparation embodiment 2:42% formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl and atrazine aqueous suspension agent (for 1000 kilograms)
Production technology is as embodiment 1.
Preparation embodiment 3:30% formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl and nicosulfuron aqueous suspension agent (for 1000 kilograms)
Production technology is as embodiment 1.
Preparation embodiment 4:80% formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl and nicosulfuron wetting powder (for 1000 kilograms)
Production technology: successively by white carbon 50 kilograms, formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl 600 kilograms, nicosulfuron 200 kilograms, pull open 30 kilograms, powder, sodium lignin sulfonate 60 kilograms, kaolin 60 kilograms drops in forward slip value tank, be uniformly mixed 30 minutes, more than 500 orders are crushed to through micro jet, the material crushed is mixed 40 minutes in rear blending tank, sampling detects, qualified rear packaging warehouse-in.
Preparation embodiment 5:60% formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl and Garagard wetting powder (for 1000 kilograms)
Production technology is as embodiment 4.
Preparation embodiment 6:62% formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl and atrazine wetting powder (for 1000 kilograms)
Production technology is as embodiment 4.
Preparation embodiment 7:50% formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl and atrazine water dispersible granule (for 1000 kilograms)
Successively by 360 kilograms of inserts fine particle calcium carbonates, 50 kilograms of disintegrant ammonium sulfate, 250 kilograms of formamido group Sulfometuron Methyls, 250 kilograms of atrazines, 40 kilograms of dispersant 550P and 50 kilogram dispersants 7000 drop in the forward slip value tank of 1000 liters, stir 30 minutes, more than air-flow crushing to 500 orders, material after pulverizing stirs 1 hour at the rear blending tank of 1000 liters, sample analysis, after qualified, material is dropped into kneader, add suitable quantity of water to mediate, dry after granulator granulation, sift out with screening and need particle size, inappropriate particle mediates granulation again, the qualified rear packaging warehouse-in of suitable grading analysis.
Preparation embodiment 8:40% formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl and water dispersible granule of nicosulfuron (for 1000 kilograms)
Production technology is as embodiment 7.
Biological examples
Toxicity Determination:
Theoretical fresh weight inhibition (the E of each treatment combination is calculated by Gowing method
0=x+y-x × y/100), then compared with actual measurement inhibiting rate (E), the mixed synergy type to weeds of both evaluations, works as E-E
0value > 10% is synergistic effect, E-E
0value < 10% is antagonism, E-E
0value is addition between-10% and 10%.
In formula, X is formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl consumption is the fresh weight inhibition that P is; The fresh weight inhibition that Y is the second active component consumption when being Q.
The composite rear effect to weeds of table 1
As can be seen from data in table 1, formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl and the composite rear E-E of Garagard, atrazine or nicosulfuron
0value is all greater than 10%, has obvious synergistic effect as seen to control lady's-grass, acalypha copperleaf.
Field trial:
The composite rear control efficiency to weeds in field of table 2
By the data of table 2 can find out formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl and Garagard, atrazine or nicosulfuron composite after, to the preventive effect of different weeds, all have obvious synergistic effect.
Cornfield weeding composition of the present invention is described by concrete example, those skilled in the art can use for reference content of the present invention, the links such as suitable feed change, process conditions realize other object corresponding, its relevant change does not all depart from content of the present invention, all similar replacements and change will become apparent to those skilled in the art that and be all deemed to be included within scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a Synergistic herbicide compositions, it is characterized in that described Herbicidal combinations contains formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl and the second active component, described second active component be selected from Garagard, atrazine or nicosulfuron one or more, the weight ratio of formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl and the second active component is 20:1-1:30.
2. Synergistic herbicide compositions according to claim 1, is characterized in that the weight ratio of formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl and the second active component is 5:1-1:5.
3. a Synergistic herbicidal agents, is characterized in that described weed killer herbicide is containing, for example the auxiliary agent that Herbicidal combinations according to claim 1 and agricultural chemicals allow.
4. Synergistic herbicidal agents according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described weed killer herbicide is suspending agent, oil-suspending agent, wetting powder or water dispersible granules, in described weed killer herbicide, the content of Herbicidal combinations is 1-90 % by weight.
5. weed killer herbicide according to claim 4, is characterized in that the content of described Herbicidal combinations is 10-70 % by weight.
6. the application of Herbicidal combinations according to claim 1 and 2 in control of maize field weed.
7. the application of the weed killer herbicide any one of claim 3-5 described in claim in control of maize field weed.
8., according to the purposes of claim 6 or 7, described corn field weed is lady's-grass, green foxtail, lamb's-quarters, piemarker, knotweed, barnyard grass, acalypha copperleaf or black nightshade.
9., according to the purposes of claim 6 or 7, described corn field weed is lady's-grass, acalypha copperleaf, green foxtail or black nightshade.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105284855A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-02-03 | 河北博嘉农业有限公司 | Herbicide composition and application thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1312680A (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2001-09-12 | 阿温提斯作物科学有限公司 | Herbicides with acylated aminophenylsulfonyl urea |
CN101790988A (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2010-08-04 | 张志高 | Novel quinclorac weeding composition |
CN101961022A (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2011-02-02 | 合肥星宇化学有限责任公司 | Herbicidal composition for corn field |
-
2015
- 2015-03-26 CN CN201510133778.4A patent/CN104686557A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1312680A (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2001-09-12 | 阿温提斯作物科学有限公司 | Herbicides with acylated aminophenylsulfonyl urea |
CN101790988A (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2010-08-04 | 张志高 | Novel quinclorac weeding composition |
CN101961022A (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2011-02-02 | 合肥星宇化学有限责任公司 | Herbicidal composition for corn field |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105284855A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-02-03 | 河北博嘉农业有限公司 | Herbicide composition and application thereof |
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