CN104663031A - Loosening and tilling machine ridge smashing mechanism - Google Patents
Loosening and tilling machine ridge smashing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104663031A CN104663031A CN201510100867.9A CN201510100867A CN104663031A CN 104663031 A CN104663031 A CN 104663031A CN 201510100867 A CN201510100867 A CN 201510100867A CN 104663031 A CN104663031 A CN 104663031A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drill bit
- structures
- drill
- ridge mechanism
- song gengjifen
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a loosening and tilling machine ridge smashing mechanism, which comprises a box body, a driving structure arranged on the box body, a plurality of first drill structures and a plurality of second drill structures, wherein the plurality of first drill structures are respectively arranged on the box body, every two adjacent first drill structures are meshed with each other, the plurality of second drill structures are respectively arranged on the box body, each second drill structure is meshed with each first drill structure, the plurality of first drill structures and the plurality of second drill structures are respectively arranged on two parallel straight lines, the driving structure is connected with one of the first drill structures or one of the second drill structures and can drive the one of the first drill structures or one of the second drill structures to rotate to drive the remaining first drill structures and the remaining second drill structures to rotate. According to the loosening and tilling machine ridge smashing mechanism, the first drill structures and the second drill structures are respectively arranged on two parallel straight lines, during a loosening and tilling process, multiple times of smashing can be carried out on the soil at a time, the smashing effect is better and the structure is simple.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm machinery, particularly relate to a kind of Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism.
Background technology
Traditional deep ploughing subsoiling operation is ploughed, beats, harrows, and not only requires great effort, and complex procedures, efficiency are low.Therefore, for the large-area soil needing pine to plough, utilize traditional mode cannot adapt to, for this reason, occurred the Song Gengji of a lot of automation.
Be in the patent document of 2011.2.16, disclose a kind of rotatably processing powder ridge multi-functional mechanical as be 201010270614.3 applyings date at application number being 2010.9.3 authorized announcement date, specifically disclose with tractor is rely on, add after tractor and interlock turnery drill bit device is installed, this turnery drill bit device is provided with multiple drill bit shaft, multiple drill bit shaft is arranged in order in in-line, process is ploughed pine, disposablely once can only to pulverize earth, crushing effect is poor, can not meet the requirement of agronomy to earth thickness.
Summary of the invention
In view of above content, be necessary to provide a kind of structure simple and Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism to earth good crushing effect.
A kind of Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism, include casing, be arranged on the drives structure on described casing, some first drill bit structures and some second drill bit structures, described some first drill bit structures are arranged on described casing respectively, and the first adjacent drill bit structure engages each other, described some second drill bit structures are arranged on described casing respectively, and each second drill bit structure engages with each first drill bit structure, described some first drill bit structures and described some second drill bit structures are distributed on two straight lines that are parallel to each other respectively, described drives structure connects wherein one first drill bit structure or the second drill bit structure, and wherein one first drill bit structure or the second drill bit structure can be driven to rotate, thus drive the first remaining drill bit structure and the second drill bit structure to rotate.
Preferably, described some first drill bit structures and described second drill bit structure include power transmission shaft and drill bit respectively, and described drive axis is arranged on described casing, and described drill bit is connected with described power transmission shaft, and can with described drive axis.
Preferably, the length of the bit of described some first drill bit structures is greater than the length of the bit of described some second drill bit structures.
Preferably, described drill bit includes adpting flange, and described power transmission shaft one end is provided with mounting flange, and described mounting flange and described adpting flange are fixed.
Preferably, the other end of described power transmission shaft is provided with travelling gear, and the diameter of the travelling gear of described some first drill bit structures is equal to or greater than the diameter of the travelling gear of described some second drill bit structures.
Preferably, described drill bit also includes drilling rod, helical blade and drill body, and described helical blade is arranged on the periphery of described drilling rod, and described adpting flange is positioned at one end of described drilling rod, and described drill body is positioned at other one end of described drilling rod.
Preferably, described drill bit also includes some drills, and described some drills are distributed on described helical blade.
Preferably, the central shaft of described drill bit overlaps with the central shaft of described power transmission shaft.
Preferably, the quantity of described some first drill bit structures is suitable with the quantity of described some second drill bit structures.
Preferably, the quantity of described some second drill bit structures is less than the quantity of described first drill bit structure.
Compared with prior art, in above-mentioned Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism, described some first drill bit structures and described some second drill bit structures are distributed on two straight lines that are parallel to each other respectively, process is ploughed pine, can before and after realize disposablely repeatedly pulverizing earth, crushing effect is relatively good and structure is simple.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a front view of the first embodiment of Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an end view of Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a vertical view of Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism in Fig. 1, does not wherein show the top board of casing.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the second embodiment of Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an end view of Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a vertical view of Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism in Fig. 4, does not wherein show the top board of casing.
Main element symbol description
Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism | 100、200 |
Casing | 10 |
Drives structure | 20 |
First drill bit structure | 30 |
Second drill bit structure | 40 |
Cavity | 110 |
Door-plate | 11 |
Straight line | 50、60 |
Power transmission shaft | 31 |
Drill bit | 32 |
Travelling gear | 33 |
Base plate | 13 |
Mounting flange | 311 |
Adpting flange | 321 |
Drilling rod | 322 |
Helical blade | 323 |
Drill body | 324 |
Drill | 325 |
Neck | 3211 |
Following embodiment will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
Refer to Fig. 1, in the first embodiment of the present invention, a Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism 100 includes casing 10, drives structure 20, some first drill bit structures 30 and some second drill bit structures 40.Described Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism 100 in order to plantation various crop, as paddy rice, corn, sugarcane, soybean etc., soil carry out powder ridge.In the present embodiment, the quantity of described some first drill bit structures 30 is suitable with the quantity of described some second drill bit structures 40.Described Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism 100 is arranged on a travelling platform, as tractor or Athey wheel etc.
Described casing 10 is enclosed housing, and in casing, form a cavity 110.The header board of described casing 10 is provided with some openable door-plates 11, with keeping in repair described Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism 100 for staff or monitoring etc.
Described drives structure 20 includes a CD-ROM drive motor and a speed changer.Described CD-ROM drive motor is arranged on speed changer, described speed changer is arranged on the top board 12 of casing 10, the output of described CD-ROM drive motor is connected with the input of described speed changer, the output of described speed changer is connected with wherein one first drill bit structure 30 or the second drill bit structure 40, and wherein one first drill bit structure 30 or the second drill bit structure 40 can be driven to rotate.
Please also refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described some first drill bit structures 30 and described second drill bit structure 40 have roughly the same structure, and are arranged on respectively on described casing 10.The first adjacent drill bit structure 30 engages each other, and each second drill bit structure 40 engages each other with each first drill bit structure 30.Preferably, described some first drill bit structures 30 and described some second drill bit structures 40 are distributed on two straight lines 50,60 that are parallel to each other respectively, and described two straight lines are substantially vertical with the direction of travel of described travelling platform.Described some first drill bit structures 30 and described some second drill bit structures 40 include power transmission shaft 31, drill bit 32 and a travelling gear 33 respectively.Described power transmission shaft 31 is rotatably installed on the base plate 13 of described casing 10, and its lower end is provided with a mounting flange 311.Described mounting flange 311 is positioned at the below of described base plate 13, and is connected with described drill bit 32.In the present embodiment, described power transmission shaft 31 is rotationally connected by bearing and described casing 10, and the central shaft of described power transmission shaft 31 overlaps with the central shaft of described drill bit 32, and substantially vertical with described base plate 13.
Described travelling gear 33 is arranged on the upper end of described power transmission shaft 31.Adjacent travelling gear 33 engages each other, and this travelling gear 33 can be spur gear, cylindric spiral gear or cylinder herringbone bear etc.The diameter of the travelling gear 33 of described some first drill bit structures 30 equals the diameter of the travelling gear 33 of described some second drill bit structures 40.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 2, in embodiments of the present invention, the length of the drill bit 32 of described some first drill bit structures 30 is greater than the length of the drill bit 32 of described some second drill bit structures 40, to realize carrying out repeatedly powder ridge in pine process of ploughing to more shallow earth.Described drill bit 32 includes adpting flange 321, drilling rod 322, helical blade 323, drill body 324 and some drills 325.Described adpting flange 321 is connected with described mounting flange 311, and by conventional fixed form, the mode as spiral locking or welding is fixed together.In the present embodiment, described adpting flange 321 is fixed together by the mode of spiral locking and described mounting flange 311, thus can described adpting flange 321 for convenience detach, to repair or replace described drill bit 32.Described adpting flange 321 is also extended with one downwards in order to connect the neck 3211 of described drilling rod 322.In embodiments of the present invention, the external diameter of described neck 3211 is less than the external diameter of described adpting flange 321, and is greater than the external diameter of described drilling rod 322.
Described drilling rod 322 is a strip, and its one end is fixed by described neck 3211 and described adpting flange 321, and the other end is connected with described drill body 324.In embodiments of the present invention, described drilling rod 322 and described adpting flange 321 and described drill body 324 integrally welded or one-body molded.Described drilling rod 322 is solid, to strengthen the intensity of described drilling rod 322.In the embodiment that the present invention is other, described drilling rod 322 also can be arranged to hollow, to hold agrochemical.Described drilling rod 322 is cylinder, installs described helical blade 323 to facilitate.In other embodiment, described drilling rod 322 can be cuboid, hexagon cylinder or dodecagon cylinder etc.
Described drill body 324 makes described Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism 100 easily go deep into earth, and its shape can be triangle, cross etc.Plough process pine, described drill body 324 can make the orlop of earth scratch one aqua storage tank, for water storage, makes crops more drought resisting.
Described helical blade 323 is arranged on the periphery of described drilling rod 322, and is fixed on described drilling rod 322 by modes such as welding or screw lockings.The lower end of described helical blade 323, near described drill body 324, is followed described drill body 324 enter earth to be facilitated.Described some drills 325 are distributed in the outer rim of described helical blade 323, and are fixed on described helical blade 323 by the mode of welding or screw locking.
Refer to Fig. 4-6, in the second embodiment of the present invention, a Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism 200 has roughly the same structure with the Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism 100 in the first embodiment.In the present embodiment, the quantity of described some first drill bit structures 30 is greater than the quantity of described some second drill bit structures 40, in addition, the diameter of the travelling gear 33 of described some first drill bit structures 30 is greater than the diameter of the travelling gear 33 of described some second drill bit structures 40.Preferably, described some first drill bit structures 30 form isosceles triangle together with described some second drill bit structures 40.
Plough in process pine, described in described drives structure 20 work drives, wherein powder ridge is carried out in one first drill bit structure 30 or the rotation of the second drill bit structure 40, thus drives the first remaining drill bit structure 30 and the second drill bit structure 40 to carry out powder ridge.In this process, after described some first drill bit structures 30 or the right earth of the second drill bit structure 40 carry out first time powder ridge, described some second drill bit structures 40 or the first drill bit structure 30 carry out second time powder ridge to more shallow earth, reach the agriculture requirement that top layer earth is pulverized thinner than deep layer earth after making powder ridge, arable land.In addition, helical blade 323 rotates and is upwards risen on ridge by earth, and coordinate with described some drills 325 cut, rub earth, realize pulverize earth.
Claims (10)
1. a Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism, include casing and be arranged on the drives structure on described casing, it is characterized in that: described Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism also comprises some first drill bit structures and some second drill bit structures, described some first drill bit structures are arranged on described casing respectively, and the first adjacent drill bit structure engages each other, described some second drill bit structures are arranged on described casing respectively, and each second drill bit structure engages with each first drill bit structure, described some first drill bit structures and described some second drill bit structures are distributed on two straight lines that are parallel to each other respectively, described drives structure connects wherein one first drill bit structure or the second drill bit structure, and wherein one first drill bit structure or the second drill bit structure can be driven to rotate, thus drive the first remaining drill bit structure and the second drill bit structure to rotate.
2. Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described some first drill bit structures and described second drill bit structure include power transmission shaft and drill bit respectively, described drive axis is arranged on described casing, described drill bit is connected with described power transmission shaft, and can with described drive axis.
3. Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the length of the bit of described some first drill bit structures is greater than the length of the bit of described some second drill bit structures.
4. Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described drill bit includes adpting flange, described power transmission shaft one end is provided with mounting flange, and described mounting flange and described adpting flange are fixed.
5. Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the other end of described power transmission shaft is provided with travelling gear, the diameter of the travelling gear of described some first drill bit structures is equal to or greater than the diameter of the travelling gear of described some second drill bit structures.
6. Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described drill bit also includes drilling rod, helical blade and drill body, described helical blade is arranged on the periphery of described drilling rod, described adpting flange is positioned at one end of described drilling rod, and described drill body is positioned at other one end of described drilling rod.
7. Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described drill bit also includes some drills, described some drills are distributed on described helical blade.
8. Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the central shaft of described drill bit overlaps with the central shaft of described power transmission shaft.
9. Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the quantity of described some first drill bit structures is suitable with the quantity of described some second drill bit structures.
10. Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the quantity of described some second drill bit structures is less than the quantity of described first drill bit structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510100867.9A CN104663031A (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Loosening and tilling machine ridge smashing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510100867.9A CN104663031A (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Loosening and tilling machine ridge smashing mechanism |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104663031A true CN104663031A (en) | 2015-06-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201510100867.9A Pending CN104663031A (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Loosening and tilling machine ridge smashing mechanism |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108738397A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-06 | 湖南田野现代智能装备有限公司 | A kind of novel hydraulic driving vertical spin deep ploughing ridger |
CN109348771A (en) * | 2018-12-08 | 2019-02-19 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院经济作物研究所 | The rich careless ecological method of lawn powdery ridge bottom hack water storage |
CN115299227A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-11-08 | 中国农业大学 | Variable fertilizer applicator |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4142586A (en) * | 1976-06-29 | 1979-03-06 | Detroit Tool & Engineering Co. | Tines construction |
CN1820562A (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2006-08-23 | 王本平 | Soil loosener for planting Chinese yam |
CN200966209Y (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2007-10-31 | 启东市农业机械化技术推广站 | Reverse double spiral type deep-tiller for yam |
CN201898701U (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2011-07-20 | 韦本辉 | Rotary-grinding type multifunctional machine for deep tillage of powder ridge |
CN201919311U (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-08-10 | 关华强 | Dry farming deep loosening ditcher |
CN203814139U (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-09-10 | 王重阳 | Multifunctional scarifier |
CN104255090A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-01-07 | 韦元波 | Hydraulic deep and rotary cultivation powdery ridge machine |
CN204578992U (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-08-26 | 李阳铭 | Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism |
-
2015
- 2015-03-06 CN CN201510100867.9A patent/CN104663031A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4142586A (en) * | 1976-06-29 | 1979-03-06 | Detroit Tool & Engineering Co. | Tines construction |
CN1820562A (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2006-08-23 | 王本平 | Soil loosener for planting Chinese yam |
CN200966209Y (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2007-10-31 | 启东市农业机械化技术推广站 | Reverse double spiral type deep-tiller for yam |
CN201898701U (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2011-07-20 | 韦本辉 | Rotary-grinding type multifunctional machine for deep tillage of powder ridge |
CN201919311U (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-08-10 | 关华强 | Dry farming deep loosening ditcher |
CN203814139U (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-09-10 | 王重阳 | Multifunctional scarifier |
CN104255090A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-01-07 | 韦元波 | Hydraulic deep and rotary cultivation powdery ridge machine |
CN204578992U (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-08-26 | 李阳铭 | Song Gengjifen ridge mechanism |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108738397A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-06 | 湖南田野现代智能装备有限公司 | A kind of novel hydraulic driving vertical spin deep ploughing ridger |
CN108738397B (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2023-06-27 | 湖南田野现代智能装备有限公司 | Novel hydraulic drive vertical spiral deep ploughing ridger |
CN109348771A (en) * | 2018-12-08 | 2019-02-19 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院经济作物研究所 | The rich careless ecological method of lawn powdery ridge bottom hack water storage |
CN109348771B (en) * | 2018-12-08 | 2021-09-10 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Ecological method for smashing soil at bottom layer of lawn ridge, storing water and enlarging grass |
CN115299227A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-11-08 | 中国农业大学 | Variable fertilizer applicator |
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Effective date of registration: 20160519 Address after: 537500 Rongxian County Economic Development Zone, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Industrial Road, No. 87 (Guangxi Feng Machinery Co., Ltd.) five Applicant after: GUANGXI WUFENG MACHINERY CO., LTD. Address before: Yuzhou District People's road 537000 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Yulin City No. 398 Applicant before: Li Yangming |
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Application publication date: 20150603 |