CN104098818B - High-density polyethylene composition, preparation and application thereof - Google Patents

High-density polyethylene composition, preparation and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104098818B
CN104098818B CN201310114343.6A CN201310114343A CN104098818B CN 104098818 B CN104098818 B CN 104098818B CN 201310114343 A CN201310114343 A CN 201310114343A CN 104098818 B CN104098818 B CN 104098818B
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reaction
ethylene
organic solvent
temperature
catalyst
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CN104098818A (en
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史君
王健
王静江
郭洪元
刘冬
刘志刚
冯文元
张利仁
刘志军
崔月
谢艳楠
王大明
王俊荣
孙辉宇
焦金华
张利粉
崔勇
王金萍
徐丽艳
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-density polyethylene composition, its preparation and application; under the protection of nitrogen, adding organic solvent as dispersant, uniformly dispersing magnesium ethoxide in the organic solvent, stirring at 60-150 deg.C for 40-1000rpm, adding TiCl4The molar ratio of titanium to magnesium is 0.5-5.0; after the complex reaction, washing, filtering and drying to obtain a catalyst; adding alkyl aluminum as a cocatalyst, and introducing hydrogen/ethylene with the volume ratio of 4.5-7.5; the reaction temperature is 80-83 ℃, and the reaction pressure is 0.8-1.0 MPa; addition of comonomer CnH2nIntroducing ethylene; the reaction temperature is 70-72 ℃, and the reaction pressure is 0.2-0.5 MPa; the composition is used as a raw material, and an auxiliary agent is added to prepare a film product, wherein the tensile yield strength is more than or equal to 28MPa, and the elongation at break is more than or equal to 1000%.

Description

A kind of high-density polyethylene composition and preparation thereof and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of film dual-peak distributed high density density is (0.951-0.955g/cm3) polyethylene composition and preparation thereof and application.
Background technology
Chinese patent CN95195179.3 refers to produce wide/double peak molecular weight distribution polyvinyl resin by specific catalyst in single reactor, and described reactor is fluidized-bed reactor, and the present invention is stirring for autoclave slurry phase reactor;China Patent No. CN200510078197.1 refers to prepare double peak weight distributing polyethylene resin at single reactor by bimetallic catalyst, the polymer prepared is suitable for blow molding applications, and the present invention is the catalyst of independent development, prepared polymer is suitable for thin film.Chinese patent CN200610041102.3 refers to double-reactor tandem process, and the present invention realizes the preparation of double-peak high-density polytene in single reactor.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of thin film dual-peak distributed high density polyethylene compositions and preparation thereof and application, method is to adopt catalyst to prepare the double-peak high-density polytene compositions of film article with single still tandem process.Single tank reactor adds catalyst and promoter, by certain hydrogen/ethylene ratio under certain temperature and pressure, add hydrogen and ethylene gas and comonomer carries out polyreaction, prepare the high-density polyethylene composition that a kind of molecular weight distribution is bimodal distribution, with said composition for raw material, add auxiliary agent and make film article, its tensile yield strength >=28MPa, elongation at break >=1000%.
A kind of thin film dual-peak distributed high density polyethylene compositions of the present invention, the High molecular weight polyethylene component containing 45%-55% weight, the low molecular weight polyethylene component of 45%-55% weight, composition density is 0.951-0.955g/cm3, high molecular melt index MI5For 0.01-1.0g/10min, low-molecular-weight MI5For 300-1000g/10min.
Of the present invention a kind of adopt single still tandem process to prepare the method that molecular weight distribution is the high-density polyethylene composition of bimodal distribution, comprise the steps:
(1) stir in catalyst preparing still at band, under nitrogen protection, add organic solvent as dispersant, magnesium ethylate is dispersed in organic solvent, at 60-150 DEG C of temperature, agitation revolution 40-1000rpm, add TiCl4, magnesium ethylate/TiCl4Weight ratio be 0.1-99.0%;After complex reaction, wash, filter, dry, obtain catalyst;
(2) adding organic solvent in vinyl polymerization still as dispersant, organic solvent is C4-C6Linear paraffin;Addition alkyl aluminum is promoter, and its formula is AlRnX3-nIn formula, R is the alkyl of carbon number 1~10, and X is halogen, X particularly chlorine and bromine, and n is the integer of 0 < n≤3;
(3) catalyst in (1) is added polymerization reaction kettle;
(4) passing into hydrogen, hydrogen/volume of ethylene is than for 4.5-7.5;
(5), when polymeric kettle temperature rises to 40-60 DEG C, open ethylene feed valve, pass into ethylene;
(6) reaction temperature controls at 80 DEG C-83 DEG C, and reaction pressure controls at 0.8MPa-1.0MPa;
(7) ethylene reaction is to 0.675Kg~0.825Kg, and reaction system is lowered the temperature, pressure release, adds comonomer CnH2n(2 < n≤8);(8) it is warming up to 40-60 DEG C, opens ethylene feed valve, pass into ethylene;
(9) reaction temperature controls at 70 DEG C-72 DEG C, and reaction pressure controls at 0.2MPa-0.5MPa;
With said composition for raw material, add auxiliary agent and make film article, its tensile yield strength >=28MPa, elongation at break >=1000%.
Invention effect
Preparing molecular weight by independent development catalyst with single still tandem process is dual-peak distributed high density polyethylene, and this polymer has the tensile mechanical properties of excellence, and its processing characteristics is excellent.The film article performance that this bimodal polyethylene is made is very excellent, and its tensile yield strength and extension at break degree all exceed like product performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Stir in catalyst preparing still at band, under nitrogen protection, add organic solvent (C6-C13Linear paraffin) as dispersant, magnesium ethylate is dispersed in organic solvent, at 150 DEG C of temperature, agitation revolution 40rpm, add TiCl4, magnesium ethylate/TiCl4Weight ratio be 0.1%;After complex reaction, wash, filter, dry, obtain catalyst;
Triethyl aluminum and prepared catalyst are joined in reactor with organic solvent, passes into hydrogen;Still temperature rise, to 50 DEG C, opens ethylene feed valve;Hydrogen/volume of ethylene ratio is 4.5;Reaction temperature controls at 80 DEG C-83 DEG C, and reaction pressure controls at 0.8MPa;Ethylene reaction is to 0.675Kg, and reaction system is lowered the temperature, pressure release, adds comonomer hexene;It is warming up to 50 DEG C, opens ethylene feed valve, pass into ethylene;Reaction temperature controls at 70 DEG C-72 DEG C, and reaction pressure controls at 0.3MPa;
The high-density polyethylene composition of bimodal distribution is raw material, adds auxiliary agent and makes film article, its tensile yield strength >=28MPa, elongation at break >=1000%.
Embodiment 2
Stir in catalyst preparing still at band, under nitrogen protection, add organic solvent (C6-C13Linear paraffin) as dispersant, magnesium ethylate is dispersed in organic solvent, at 130 DEG C of temperature, agitation revolution 100rpm, add TiCl4, magnesium ethylate/TiCl4Weight ratio be 5.0%;After complex reaction, wash, filter, dry, obtain catalyst;
Triethyl aluminum and prepared catalyst are joined in reactor with organic solvent, passes into hydrogen;Still temperature rise, to 50 DEG C, opens ethylene feed valve;Hydrogen/volume of ethylene ratio is 5.0;Reaction temperature controls at 80 DEG C-83 DEG C, and reaction pressure controls at 0.9MPa;Ethylene reaction is to 0.705Kg, and reaction system is lowered the temperature, pressure release, adds comonomer butene-1;It is warming up to 50 DEG C, opens ethylene feed valve, pass into ethylene;Reaction temperature controls at 70 DEG C-72 DEG C, and reaction pressure controls at 0.4MPa;
The high-density polyethylene composition of bimodal distribution is raw material, adds auxiliary agent and makes film article, its tensile yield strength >=28.5MPa, elongation at break >=1000%.
Embodiment 3
Stir in catalyst preparing still at band, under nitrogen protection, add organic solvent (C6-C13Linear paraffin) as dispersant, magnesium ethylate is dispersed in organic solvent, at 110 DEG C of temperature, agitation revolution 160rpm, add TiCl4, magnesium ethylate/TiCl4Weight ratio be 16.0%;After complex reaction, wash, filter, dry, obtain catalyst;
Triethyl aluminum and prepared catalyst are joined in reactor with organic solvent, passes into hydrogen;Still temperature rise, to 50 DEG C, opens ethylene feed valve;Hydrogen/volume of ethylene ratio is 6.0;Reaction temperature controls at 80 DEG C-83 DEG C, and reaction pressure controls at 1.0MPa;Ethylene reaction is to 0.75Kg, and reaction system is lowered the temperature, pressure release, adds comonomer hexene;It is warming up to 50 DEG C, opens ethylene feed valve, pass into ethylene;Reaction temperature controls at 70 DEG C-72 DEG C, and reaction pressure controls at 0.5MPa;
The high-density polyethylene composition of bimodal distribution is raw material, adds auxiliary agent and makes film article, its tensile yield strength >=29MPa, elongation at break >=1000%.
Embodiment 4
Stir in catalyst preparing still at band, under nitrogen protection, add organic solvent (C6-C13Linear paraffin) as dispersant, magnesium ethylate is dispersed in organic solvent, at 90 DEG C of temperature, agitation revolution 300rpm, add TiCl4, magnesium ethylate/TiCl4Weight ratio be 21.0%;After complex reaction, wash, filter, dry, obtain catalyst;
Triethyl aluminum and prepared catalyst are joined in reactor with organic solvent, passes into hydrogen;Still temperature rise, to 55 DEG C, opens ethylene feed valve;Hydrogen/volume of ethylene ratio is 7.0;Reaction temperature controls at 80 DEG C-83 DEG C, and reaction pressure controls at 1.0MPa;Ethylene reaction is to 0.78Kg, and reaction system is lowered the temperature, pressure release, adds comonomer butene-1;It is warming up to 50 DEG C, opens ethylene feed valve, pass into ethylene;Reaction temperature controls at 70 DEG C-72 DEG C, and reaction pressure controls at 0.5MPa;
The high-density polyethylene composition of bimodal distribution is raw material, adds auxiliary agent and makes film article, its tensile yield strength >=29MPa, elongation at break >=1000%.
Embodiment 5
Stir in catalyst preparing still at band, under nitrogen protection, add organic solvent (C6-C13Linear paraffin) as dispersant, magnesium ethylate is dispersed in organic solvent, at 90 DEG C of temperature, agitation revolution 450rpm, add TiCl4, magnesium ethylate/TiCl4Weight ratio be 21.0%;After complex reaction, wash, filter, dry, obtain catalyst;
Triethyl aluminum and prepared catalyst are joined in reactor with organic solvent, passes into hydrogen;Still temperature rise, to 55 DEG C, opens ethylene feed valve;Hydrogen/volume of ethylene ratio is 7.0;Reaction temperature controls at 80 DEG C-83 DEG C, and reaction pressure controls at 1.0MPa;Ethylene reaction is to 0.825Kg, and reaction system is lowered the temperature, pressure release, adds comonomer hexene;It is warming up to 50 DEG C, opens ethylene feed valve, pass into ethylene;Reaction temperature controls at 70 DEG C-72 DEG C, and reaction pressure controls at 0.3MPa;
The high-density polyethylene composition of bimodal distribution is raw material, adds auxiliary agent and makes film article, its tensile yield strength >=28MPa, elongation at break >=1000%.
Embodiment 6
Stir in catalyst preparing still at band, under nitrogen protection, add organic solvent (C6-C13Linear paraffin) as dispersant, magnesium ethylate is dispersed in organic solvent, at 60 DEG C of temperature, agitation revolution 750rpm, add TiCl4, magnesium ethylate/TiCl4Weight ratio be 61.0%;After complex reaction, wash, filter, dry, obtain catalyst;
Triethyl aluminum and prepared catalyst are joined in reactor with organic solvent, passes into hydrogen;Still temperature rise, to 50 DEG C, opens ethylene feed valve;Hydrogen/volume of ethylene ratio is 7.5;Reaction temperature controls at 80 DEG C-83 DEG C, and reaction pressure controls at 1.0MPa;Ethylene reaction is to 0.825Kg, and reaction system is lowered the temperature, pressure release, adds comonomer butene-1;It is warming up to 50 DEG C, opens ethylene feed valve, pass into ethylene;Reaction temperature controls at 70 DEG C-72 DEG C, and reaction pressure controls at 0.5MPa;
The high-density polyethylene composition of bimodal distribution is raw material, adds auxiliary agent and makes film article, its tensile yield strength >=28.5MPa, elongation at break >=1000%.
Embodiment 7
Stir in catalyst preparing still at band, under nitrogen protection, add organic solvent (C6-C13Linear paraffin) as dispersant, magnesium ethylate is dispersed in organic solvent, at 130 DEG C of temperature, agitation revolution 1000rpm, add TiCl4, magnesium ethylate/TiCl4Weight ratio be 52.0%;After complex reaction, wash, filter, dry, obtain catalyst;
Triethyl aluminum and prepared catalyst are joined in reactor with organic solvent, passes into hydrogen;Still temperature rise, to 55 DEG C, opens ethylene feed valve;Hydrogen/volume of ethylene ratio is 7.0;Reaction temperature controls at 80 DEG C-83 DEG C, and reaction pressure controls at 1.0MPa;Ethylene reaction is to 0.78Kg, and reaction system is lowered the temperature, pressure release, adds comonomer hexene;It is warming up to 50 DEG C, opens ethylene feed valve, pass into ethylene;Reaction temperature controls at 70 DEG C-72 DEG C, and reaction pressure controls at 0.4MPa;
The high-density polyethylene composition of bimodal distribution is raw material, adds auxiliary agent and makes film article, its tensile yield strength >=29MPa, elongation at break >=1000%.
Embodiment 8
Stir in catalyst preparing still at band, under nitrogen protection, add organic solvent (C6-C13Linear paraffin) as dispersant, magnesium ethylate is dispersed in organic solvent, at 135 DEG C of temperature, agitation revolution 280rpm, add TiCl4, magnesium ethylate/TiCl4Weight ratio be 99.0%;After complex reaction, wash, filter, dry, obtain catalyst;
Triethyl aluminum and prepared catalyst are joined in reactor with organic solvent, passes into hydrogen;Still temperature rise, to 50 DEG C, opens ethylene feed valve;Hydrogen/volume of ethylene ratio is 7.0;Reaction temperature controls at 80 DEG C-83 DEG C, and reaction pressure controls at 1.0MPa;Ethylene reaction is to 0.75Kg, and reaction system is lowered the temperature, pressure release, adds comonomer butene-1;It is warming up to 50 DEG C, opens ethylene feed valve, pass into ethylene;Reaction temperature controls at 70 DEG C-72 DEG C, and reaction pressure controls at 0.5MPa;
The high-density polyethylene composition of bimodal distribution is raw material, adds auxiliary agent and makes film article, its tensile yield strength >=28MPa, elongation at break >=1000%.

Claims (1)

1. the preparation method of high-density polyethylene composition one kind described, it is characterized in that, described high-density polyethylene composition contains the High molecular weight polyethylene component of 45%-55% weight, the low molecular weight polyethylene component of 45%-55% weight, and composition density is 0.951-0.955g/cm3, high molecular melt index MI5For 0.01-1.0g/10min, low-molecular-weight MI5For 300-1000g/10min;
Described preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) stir in catalyst preparing still at band, under nitrogen protection, add organic solvent as dispersant, magnesium ethylate is dispersed in organic solvent, at 60-150 DEG C of temperature, agitation revolution 40-1000rpm, add TiCl4, the mol ratio of titanium/magnesium is 0.5-5.0;After complex reaction, wash, filter, dry, obtain catalyst;
(2) adding dispersant in vinyl polymerization still, described dispersant is C4-C6The organic solvent of linear paraffin;And in vinyl polymerization still addition agent promoter, described dose of promoter is alkyl aluminum, add alkyl aluminum be agent promoter, its formula is AlRnX3-nIn formula, R is the alkyl of carbon number 1~10, and X is chlorine and bromine, and n is the integer of 0 < n≤3;
(3) catalyst in (1) is added polymerization reaction kettle;
(4) passing into hydrogen, hydrogen/volume of ethylene is than for 4.5-7.5;
(5), when polymeric kettle temperature rises to 40-60 DEG C, open ethylene feed valve, pass into ethylene;
(6) reaction temperature controls at 80 DEG C-83 DEG C, and reaction pressure controls at 0.8MPa-1.0MPa;
(7) ethylene reaction is to 0.675Kg~0.825Kg, and reaction system is lowered the temperature, pressure release, adds comonomer CnH2n, 2 < n≤8;
(8) it is warming up to 40-60 DEG C, opens ethylene feed valve, pass into ethylene;
(9) reaction temperature controls at 70 DEG C-72 DEG C, and reaction pressure controls at 0.2MPa-0.5MPa.
CN201310114343.6A 2013-04-03 2013-04-03 High-density polyethylene composition, preparation and application thereof Active CN104098818B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1993417A (en) * 2004-06-09 2007-07-04 英尼奥斯制造业比利时有限公司 Polyethylene pipe fitting resins
JP2010270300A (en) * 2009-05-22 2010-12-02 Samsung Total Petrochemicals Co Ltd Method for producing dialkoxy magnesium carrier for olefin polymerization catalyst, method for producing olefin polymerization catalyst by utilizing the same and method for polymerizing olefin by utilizing the same
CN102731879A (en) * 2011-04-07 2012-10-17 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Material specially used for high density polyethylene hollow container and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1993417A (en) * 2004-06-09 2007-07-04 英尼奥斯制造业比利时有限公司 Polyethylene pipe fitting resins
JP2010270300A (en) * 2009-05-22 2010-12-02 Samsung Total Petrochemicals Co Ltd Method for producing dialkoxy magnesium carrier for olefin polymerization catalyst, method for producing olefin polymerization catalyst by utilizing the same and method for polymerizing olefin by utilizing the same
CN102731879A (en) * 2011-04-07 2012-10-17 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Material specially used for high density polyethylene hollow container and preparation method thereof

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