A kind of washing machine and laundry information acquisition system based on RFID technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to washing facility and washing methods field, be specifically related to a kind of washing machine based on RFID technology, the present invention also comprises take this washing machine as basic laundry information acquisition system.
Background technology
RF identification is RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) technology, claim again electronic tag, radio frequency identification, it is a kind of communication technology, can identify specific objective and read and write related data by radio signals, and without setting up machinery between recognition system and specific objective or optics contacts.In addition, RFID can a plurality of label of single treatment and treatment state can be write to label, not limited by size and shape, also have simultaneously environment resistant strong, penetrability is strong, the memory capacity of data is large, can reusing height etc. plurality of advantages.Even the simplest rfid system also can be passed to main frame the data in label, or desired data are write to label in main frame successor read write line again.
At present, there are many parts and utilized RFID technology, the patent documentation that washing machine is controlled.
If application number is 200510014337.9, the Chinese invention patent that publication number is CN1888220A, discloses a kind of washing machine and control method thereof.Scheme can be confirmed automatically to the kind of clothing, even simultaneously to there being the clothing of not pasting information labels in the clothing of throwing in, also can carry out best washing.Scheme inventive point is that the overall clothes weight in each clothes washing information by recognizer is read and the overall clothes weight of being confirmed by weight sensor compare, and according to weight difference relatively, each is formed to service condition and compensate.
And for example application number is 200580017584.2, and the Chinese invention patent that publication number is CN1961111A discloses a kind of sending/receiving device and equipment and method of washing machine.Scheme relates to the information transmit-receive machine for the new construction of washing facility, can determine the kind of the clothing of putting into cylinder, and with reference to determined information by definite wash environment of distinguishing, with washing clothes swimmingly.
Above scheme has related to by RFID technology the washing machine control of doing washing, and is generally the information of clothing that reads by RFID, thereby controls wash environment.Yet the impact of repeatedly washing clothing is considered in these controls, yet the number of times of laundry is influential to the method for laundry, often focuses on the anti-colour contamination that fades while washing for the first time such as new clothing, with the washing of stylish clothing, also has the requirements such as the formaldehyde of removal.
The node of rfid system garment industry enterprise and other field data interaction network, obtaining information real-time, utilize the boundary of WebService technological leapfrogging industry simultaneously, make the information of doing washing between the server of industry and the server of clothing design companies mutual fast.WebService technology is applied to rfid system and can makes long-range server obtain more quickly and safely the information in label, analyze in time the data obtained, and can data handling procedure be offered to other server in the mode of service.
For individual, by this information, can know the replacement frequency of clothing, predicted life, thus for clothing collocation proposes reference, also can know that individual clothing likes, for individual wear the clothes and purchase provides reference.And garment industry also can be utilized flow process trend of this acquisition of information clothing etc.
Yet how by this RFID technology, to obtain laundry information, to control the washing of clothing, even utilize laundry information set up an information gathering and utilize system, enlightenment is not provided in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly by RFID technology, obtain laundry information, then utilize this information to control the washing machine of clothing.
Another object of the present invention is an information acquisition system that utilizes above-mentioned washing machine to form, and can obtain laundry information, and further obtain the data such as clothing hobby, fashion trend by this information by this acquisition system.
The present invention includes following technical scheme:
A washing machine based on RFID technology, comprising: recognizer, reads clothing information from the RFID tag of clothing; This clothing information is stored in RFID tag, comprises unique coding of clothing; Also comprise controller, the clothing information reading for recording recognizer; By the counting unit in controller, calculate the washing times of clothing; Controller also reads and writes the laundry number of times after upgrading in RFID tag by recognizer.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, a kind of washing machine is provided, can reads by RFID technology the information of clothing, and unique coding of clothing in information is counted to foundation as counting unit, record the washing times of clothing, and this laundry number of times is write in RFID tag.By gathering the washing times of clothing, can compensate controlling stroke, and with the stroke after compensation, the duty of each drive division is controlled, thereby the duds thing for new clothing and repeatedly washing is treated with a certain discrimination, there is the beneficial effects such as the colour contamination of preventing, and clothes washing number of times is also a kind of valuable statistics, after a series of data analysis, can obtain multiple analysis data.
As preferred version of the present invention:
Controller compensates controlling stroke according to the washing times of clothing, and with the stroke after compensation, the duty of each drive division is controlled.Controller judges whether to belong to new clothing according to the washing times of clothing, and while having dark new clothing and light clothing in the clothing of same once washing, controller sends colour contamination and reports to the police simultaneously.And, while having dark new clothing and light clothing in the clothing of same once washing, reduce number of revolutions and/or the speed of cylinder.Described drive division comprises and drops into material for the throw-in part of washing powder or liquid detergent, while having new clothing in the clothing of washing, and the throw-in part material of increasing input.
Above preferred version is optimized controlling drive division, as colour contamination controlling alarm, in conjunction with washing times, the number of revolutions of cylinder and/or speed are adjusted, or the input amount of washing powder or liquid detergent or input concentration are adjusted, these all, in conjunction with the washing times of clothing, have carried out compensatory adjusting to controlling drive division, thereby can effectively prevent the colour contamination of new clothing, new clothing is carried out disinfection, remove the harmful substances such as formaldehyde.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of laundry information acquisition system, on the basis of above washing machine, also comprise collection main frame, this gathers main frame and is connected with controller by wireless or cable, controller sends to collection main frame by the washing times information of different clothings, gather main frame according to the washing times of different clothings, obtain clothing life-span trend data, personal clothing hobby data and/or clothing collocation data.Gather main frame and obtain above-mentioned data in the mode of score value: laundry number of times is more, in the thinner situation of dress material material, clothing life-span trend data score value is less, otherwise more; Often, personal clothing hobby data score value is larger in laundry, and anti regular is fewer; The clothing collocation score value that the mode that the less clothing of laundry number of times is arranged in pairs or groups mutually with the more clothing of laundry number of times obtains is higher, otherwise fewer.
Washing machine can be many, the controller of every washing machine is connected by network mode with collection main frame, gather the clothes washing number of times that main frame collects according to every washing machine, in conjunction with color, pattern or the cloth information of clothing, obtain the fashion trend data of clothing.Described washing machine is business washing machine, and collection main frame is the webserver, and washing machine is connected with collection main frame by internet.
Washing machine can be also family washing machine, make whole laundry information acquisition system belong to a part for home intelligent household electrical appliances, gather main frame, by short message mode, clothing life-span trend data, personal clothing hobby data and/or clothing collocation data are sent to mobile phone terminal.
The beneficial effect of laundry information acquisition system is, makes full use of the laundry information that washing machine obtains, and in conjunction with other information in clothing electronic tag, obtains the statistics of clothing life-span trend data, personal clothing hobby data and/or clothing collocation data.In family intelligent appliance occasion, utilize the predicted life that these information can the fine user's of counting clothing, to remind timely purchase or replacement; Also can pass through clothes washing number of times, extrapolate the frequency of wearing of clothing, thereby draw individual clothing hobby data; Or by the information of laundry, obtain the collocation suggestion of clothing, such as for business wears such as shirt Western-style trousers, repeatedly washing can cause clothing wrinkling aging, and the washing frequency that obtains clothing is tending towards on average, is conducive to mention the service time of clothing.Further, above these information exchanges are crossed the mode that sends to mobile phone, can user obtain at any time relevant information.
The present invention also comprises a kind of laundry information acquisition system that is applied to commercial kitchen area, on the basis of above washing machine, is also provided with washing logging modle; Comprise washing register mode area, for depositing clothing to be washed, washing register mode area is provided with recognizer, for reading the RFID tag of clothing; Comprise and washed district, for having deposited the clothing of washing, washed district and be provided with recognizer, for reading the RFID tag of clothing; The clothing RFID tag information that controller reads according to washing register mode area recognizer, judges by washing logging modle whether this clothing registers, if unregistered, add and is recorded to washing logging modle; Controller completes according to washing the RFID tag that district's recognizer reads, by washing logging modle, judge whether this clothing registers, if registered, according to the laundry number of times information of controller record, by the laundry Status Change of clothes washing logging modle for to have washed.
Preferably, described washing machine comprises many washing machines of dividing according to different clothes-washing environment, the RFID tag information that controller reads according to washing register mode area recognizer, the matched washing machine of judgement indication and clothing.
Preferably, in washing register mode area and washing, complete district and there is induction trigger, induction trigger receive that clothing information is put into or taking-up information after, drive recognizer work separately.
Preferably, described washing machine comprises many washing machines of dividing according to different clothes-washing environment, the RFID tag information that controller reads according to washing register mode area recognizer, judgement and the matched washing machine of clothing; In washing register mode area, have induction trigger, induction trigger senses after clothing taking-up information, and the applicable washing machine of controller judgement is shown by display unit.
Preferably, also comprise that clothing gets district and database, clothing is got district for placing Unclaimed clothing; Clothing is got place, district and is had induction trigger and recognizer, the work of induction flip-flop toggle recognizer, and reading rfid tags is also registered at database.
Preferably, also comprise the automatic transmitting element of note, for the clothing generating after database registration is got to notice, send to user terminal.
The beneficial effect of information acquisition system of more than doing washing is, in washing register mode area and washing, completing district arranges recognizer and reads clothing information, by controller, record and judge the washing information of clothing, by washing logging modle, record registration situation, thereby clear demonstration clothing is not washed state or washing completion status, overcome that Handwork register is omitted or clerical mistake, the statistics error rate that causes is higher, efficiency is low and clothing washing state is difficult to the defect of real-time statistics.Again by different washing machines is divided according to different clothes-washing environment, such as setting different clothes-washing environment according to conditions such as water temperature, washing agent, dry-cleaning or washings, the information (such as material, wash conditions etc.) of system root recognizer automatic acquisition shows applicable machine, then the machine that operating personnel distribute automatically by system drops into and cleans, and realizes intelligent laundry.Secondly, by clothing, get district and database is identified and registered placing Unclaimed clothing, and send to user terminal by the automatic transmitter unit high-ranking military officer of the note breath of winning the confidence, remind client at the appointed time in time notice get.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the fundamental diagram of washing machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the do washing fundamental diagram of information acquisition system the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the do washing fundamental diagram of information acquisition system the second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention does washing and washs the fundamental diagram of register mode area in the third embodiment of information acquisition system;
Fig. 5 is that the present invention does washing and washed the fundamental diagram in district in the third embodiment of information acquisition system;
Fig. 6 is that the present invention's washing clothes in the third embodiment of information acquisition system of doing washing is got the fundamental diagram in district.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment mono-:
Fig. 1 provides a kind of washing machine based on RFID technology.
Washing machine comprises controller 01, for distinguishing the recognizer 02, cylinder 03, throw-in part 04 of RFID tag (RFID label) and gathering main frame 05.Control part 01 is connected with cylinder 03, throw-in part 04 and recognizer 05 respectively to realize to be controlled, and control part 01 is also connected with collection main frame 05 in addition, and carries out data acquisition.
Recognizer 02, reads clothing information for the RFID tag from clothing, and this clothing information is stored in RFID tag, comprises unique coding of clothing, comprises other information of clothing, as material, color, style, manufacturer etc. simultaneously.
The clothing information that controller 01 reads for recording recognizer 02, also reads and writes laundry number of times in RFID tag by recognizer 02 with Time Controller 01.By the counting unit in controller 02, record the washing times of clothing, according to the washing times of clothing, to controlling stroke, compensate, and with the stroke after compensation, the duty of each drive division is controlled.Drive division comprises cylinder 03, throw-in part 04, and controller judges whether to belong to new clothing according to the washing times of clothing, and while having dark new clothing and light clothing in the clothing of same once washing, controller sends colour contamination and reports to the police simultaneously.And, while having dark new clothing and light clothing in the clothing of same once washing, reduce number of revolutions and/or the speed of cylinder.Described drive division comprises dropping into expect to be the throw-in part of washing powder or liquid detergent, reduces or dilute the input material of throw-in part.
Embodiment bis-:
As a part for home intelligent household electrical appliances, the present invention is a kind of laundry information acquisition system.Comprise the washing machine described in embodiment 1, this washing machine is family expenses formula washing machine.
Gathering main frame 05 is computer or panel computer, this gathers main frame 05 and is connected with controller 01 by wireless or cable, controller 01 sends to the washing times information of different clothings to gather main frame 05, gather main frame according to the washing times of different clothings, obtain clothing life-span trend data, personal clothing hobby data and/or clothing collocation data.Gather main frame, by short message mode, clothing life-span trend data, personal clothing hobby data and/or clothing collocation data are sent to mobile phone terminal 06.
Gather main frame according to the washing times of different clothings, obtain clothing life-span trend data, personal clothing hobby data and/or clothing collocation data.Gather main frame and obtain above-mentioned data in the mode of score value: laundry number of times is more, in the thinner situation of dress material material, clothing life-span trend data score value is less, otherwise more; Often, personal clothing hobby data score value is larger in laundry, and anti regular is fewer; The clothing collocation score value that the mode that the less clothing of laundry number of times is arranged in pairs or groups mutually with the more clothing of laundry number of times obtains is higher, otherwise fewer.
Embodiment tri-:
As a part for industry data collecting system, the invention provides a kind of industry data collecting system.Comprise a plurality of washing machines, washing machine is business washing machine, for gathering clothing laundry data.
Also comprise that at least one gathers main frame 05, this gathers main frame 05 and is connected with controller 01 by wireless or cable, controller 01 sends to the washing times information of different clothings to gather main frame 05, gather main frame 05 according to the washing times of different clothings, obtain clothing life-span trend data, personal clothing hobby data and/or clothing collocation data.Gather main frame and obtain above-mentioned data in the mode of score value: laundry number of times is more, in the thinner situation of dress material material, clothing life-span trend data score value is less, otherwise more; Often, personal clothing hobby data score value is larger in laundry, and anti regular is fewer; The clothing collocation score value that the mode that the less clothing of laundry number of times is arranged in pairs or groups mutually with the more clothing of laundry number of times obtains is higher, otherwise fewer.
Washing machine can be many, the controller of every washing machine is connected by network mode with collection main frame, gather the clothes washing number of times that main frame collects according to every washing machine, in conjunction with color, pattern or the cloth information of clothing, obtain the fashion trend data of clothing.Described washing machine is business washing machine, and collection main frame is the webserver, and washing machine is connected with collection main frame by internet.
Embodiment tetra-:
The embodiment of the present invention four, it is a kind of laundry information acquisition system that is mainly used in commercial kitchen area, in the situation that thering is recognizer, controller, also there is washing logging modle, and in the washing register mode area of conventional commercial washing system, washed district and clothing and get district and increase recognizer and infrared type trigger.
As shown in Figure 4, be the control principle of washing register mode area, this region comprises recognizer and induction trigger; Washing register mode area is for depositing clothing to be washed, clothing is placed on washing register mode area can make infrared type trigger trigger, start recognizer Card Reader, controller is according to the label information of identification, by washing logging modle, judge whether this clothing registers, if unregistered, add and be recorded to washing logging modle, if registered, finish.
As shown in Figure 5, for having washed the control principle in district, in this region, comprise recognizer, induction trigger; Washed district for having deposited the clothing of washing, clothing is placed on washing register mode area can make infrared type trigger trigger, start recognizer, controller is according to the label information of identification, by washing logging modle, judge whether this clothing registers, if registered, the laundry number of times record according to controller, does not change to " washing completes " by the laundry state of clothes washing logging modle from " washing ".
As shown in Figure 6, for clothing is got the control principle in district, this region comprises recognizer, induction trigger; Clothing is got district for placing Unclaimed clothing, and clothing is placed this region can make infrared type trigger trigger, and starts recognizer, and controller is registered at database according to the label information of identification.Also comprise the automatic transmitting element of note, for the clothing generating after database registration is got to notice, send to user terminal.When clothing is when the register information of database is cancelled, more new state for getting.
Described washing machine can be many washing machines of dividing according to different clothes-washing environment, such as setting different clothes-washing environment according to conditions such as water temperature, washing agent, dry-cleaning or washings, the RFID tag information that controller reads according to washing register mode area recognizer, judgement and the matched washing machine of clothing; The induction trigger having in washing register mode area, after sensing the information that clothing takes out, shows the applicable washing machine of controller judgement by display unit, to realize intelligent laundry.
The announcement of book and instruction according to the above description, those skilled in the art in the invention can also change and revise above-mentioned embodiment.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiment disclosed and described above, to modifications and changes more of the present invention, also should fall in the protection domain of claim of the present invention.In addition,, although used some specific terms in this description, these terms just for convenience of description, do not form any restriction to the present invention.