CN103655909A - Application of compound thrombosis capsule in aspect of kidney protection - Google Patents
Application of compound thrombosis capsule in aspect of kidney protection Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention is applicable to the field of Chinese patent medicines. A lipopolysaccharide-induced rat diffuse intravascular coagulation model is adopted for experimenting, and the experiment result shows that a compound thrombosis capsule can significantly inhibit the rise of kidney-function biochemical indexes including urea nitrogen level and creatinine level, reduces the level of lipopolysaccharide-induced kidney inflammation, and reduces fibrous deposition in a glomeruli. The experiment proves that the compound thrombosis capsule performs the function of protecting a kidney and does not have toxic or side effects. The compound thrombosis capsule can be used for kidney protection in vascular disease treatment in a clinical center.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of Chinese patent medicine, relate in particular to the purposes of FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG aspect protection kidney.
Background technology
Studies show that, renal function and cardiovascular disease are closely related.Kidney is the vitals of human body, and its major function is by forming urine, getting rid of unnecessary moisture and refuse in body.In cardiovascular disease after microthrombusis, fibrinolytic secondary strengthens, and causes fibrin degradation product (FDP) etc. to increase.These fiber metabolite overwhelming majority, by the filtration of glomerule blood and the secretion of renal tubules, excrete with urine.So easily forming a large amount of microthrombus depositions, glomerule position finally cause the excretory function of kidney impaired.Meanwhile, after impaired renal function, easily there is retention of sodium and water and uremia, thereby increase the weight of the forward and backward load of heart, affect the systolic and diastolic function of heart and the hemodynamic state of body, further cause or increase the weight of cardiovascular disease.In addition, during nephropathy, because the damage of endotheliocyte discharges thrombosis element, easily form thrombosis, and the Endothelin discharging also can cause hypertension, so the pathological changes of kidney can increase the weight of hypertension and thrombosis.Visible, normally whether being closely related with cardiovascular event of renal function.
Glomerular filtration rate is one of inspection of reaction renal function, and it is in damaged condition that filtration rate reduces expression renal function.Creatinine and blood urea nitrogen are conventional renal function biochemical indicator.Creatinine is a kind of refuse that human muscle produces, and because creatinine is almost all discharged by kidney, and is seldom subject to the impact of food, therefore reflects the function of kidney relatively objectively, if the creatine concentration in blood raises, illustrates that kidney removes the ability of refuse and decline.In addition, blood urea nitrogen is the metabolite that protein produces after Digestion decomposes, converted in liver through ornithine cycle.If impaired renal function, the ability of getting rid of carbamide declines naturally, and the carbamide in blood is piled up, and the level of blood urea nitrogen will raise.
First is used for the treatment of the oral Chinese medicine of optical fundus blood vessel disease and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease China of the common development of FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG Shi You Zhongshan University Eye Center and Guangdong Zhongsheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, the compound Chinese patent medicine preparation being formed by Radix Notoginseng, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, the Radix Astragali, Radix Scrophulariae four Chinese medicine, there is blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, the effect of supplementing QI and nourishing YIN, principal indication is the hold concurrently retinal vein occlusion and the stability angina of effort of syndrome of deficiency of both qi and yin of blood stasis, relates to the treatment in the fields such as fundus oculi disease, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular vessel, nephropathy, nervous system disease simultaneously.FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG is protected kind as national secondary Chinese medicine, national emphasis new product, and after listing in 1996, clinical application effect is remarkable, in doctor and patient, has formed public's praise, has brought huge society and economic benefit.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: the purposes of FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG aspect protection kidney is provided, is intended to solve the kidney protection problem in treating cardiovascular disease.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The purposes of FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG aspect protection kidney,
Outstanding advantages of the present invention is: the present invention is by adopting lipopolysaccharide-induced rat disseminated inravascular coagulation model to test; find that FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG can significantly suppress the rising of renal function biochemical indicator blood urea nitrogen and creatinine level; reduce lipopolysaccharide-induced kidney level of inflammation; reduce the fibrin deposition in glomerule; show that FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG has protective effect to kidney; and have no toxic and side effects, can be used for the protection to kidney in the treatment of clinical center angiopathy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the experimental result block diagram of the FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG that provides of the embodiment of the present invention to renal function index creatinine in serum;
Fig. 2 is the experimental result block diagram of the FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG that provides of the embodiment of the present invention to renal function index blood urea nitrogen in serum;
Fig. 3 is the experimental result picture of the FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG that provides of the embodiment of the present invention to renal tissues pathology HE staining analysis.
The specific embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
The present invention is by adopting lipopolysaccharide-induced rat disseminated inravascular coagulation model to test; discovery FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG not only tool is significantly improved blood rheological constant; improve the effect of the blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling such as coagulation function, also there is the effect of significant protection renal function.FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG can significantly suppress the rising of renal function biochemical indicator blood urea nitrogen and creatinine level, reduces lipopolysaccharide-induced kidney level of inflammation, reduces the fibrin deposition in glomerule.
Below in conjunction with specific experiment, FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG is described further in the new purposes aspect protection kidney.
1. laboratory animal:
SD rat, SPF level, male, body weight 150~200 g, are provided by Guangdong Medical Lab Animal Center, the animal quality certification number: SCXK(Guangdong) 2008-0002.
2. medicine grouping and processing:
Normal group: normal saline.
Model control group: adopt tail vein injection lipopolysaccharide to cause rat disseminated inravascular coagulation model, give equal-volume normal saline.
FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG low dose group: get FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG before experiment, adding normal saline, to be mixed with concentration be 38 mg/ml suspensions.
Dosage group in FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG: get FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG before experiment and add normal saline to be mixed with concentration be 76 mg/ml suspensions.
FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG high dose group: get FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG before experiment and add normal saline to be mixed with concentration be 152 mg/ml suspensions.
3. experimental technique:
Get SD rat and be divided at random 5 groups, be i.e. dosage group, FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG high dose group in Normal group, model control group, positive drug control group, FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG low dose group, FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG, every group of 8 rats.Laboratory animal adapted to after one week in feeding environment, and once, administration volume is 10 mL/kg to FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG group gastric infusion every day, successive administration 7 days.Normal group, model control group and positive drug control group gavage give same volume normal saline.In the 8th day early morning, after three dosage group gastric infusion 1h of FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG, the LPS of tail vein injection 4 mg/kg manufactures rat rat disseminated inravascular coagulation (Disseminated intravascular coagulation, DIC) model.The normal saline of Normal group tail vein injection same volume, the LPS of positive controls tail vein injection 4 mg/kg after the heparin 1h of tail vein injection 500 IU/kg.
Each group is injected 10% chloral hydrate (0.35 mL/100 g) anesthesia at lps injection 4 h pneumoretroperitoneums, postcava blood sampling, after centrifugalize serum, application EOS-880 semi-automatic biochemical analyzer is measured the content of respectively organizing creatinine in serum (Crea) and blood urea nitrogen (Urea).Test kit builds up Bioengineering Research Institute by Nanjing and provides, and the method providing by test kit is measured.
After blood-letting, get immediately rat kidney tissue, with 10% formaldehyde, fix after 24 hours,, paraffin embedding transparent through flowing water washing, gradient concentration 70%, 80%, 90%, 95% and anhydrous alcohol dehydration, dimethylbenzene, with cycle type microtome (LEI is with RMZ135 Germany), be cut into 4um and cut into slices, finally carry out hematoxylin Yihong (Hematoxylin mono-Eosin, HE) dyeing, in the pathologic structure of optical microphotograph Microscopic observation renal tissue.
4. experimental result:
(1) impact of FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG on renal function index creatinine, blood urea nitrogen in serum
Creatinine and blood urea nitrogen are conventional renal function biochemical indicator.If impaired renal function, the ability of getting rid of creatinine and carbamide all can decline, and causes the accumulation of creatinine and carbamide in blood, and the level of serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen will raise.
From table 1, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, with Normal group comparison, in model group rat blood serum, creatinine and blood urea nitrogen all significantly improve (P<0.01), illustrate that lipopolysaccharide has caused the damage of renal function, and glomerular filtration ability is reduced.In the middle and high dosage group of FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG rat blood serum, the level of creatinine and blood urea nitrogen is all than the remarkable reduction of model group, and difference all has statistical significance (P<0.01 or 0.05), and is dose-effect relationship.Illustrate that FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG can suppress the reduction of lipopolysaccharide-induced filtration capacity of the kidney.
The impact () of table 1 FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG on renal function index creatinine, blood urea nitrogen in serum
In Fig. 1 and 2, experimental group corresponding to each numeral is: 1-Normal group; 2-model control group; 3-positive drug control group (heparin, 500 IU/kg); 4-FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG low dose group (380 mg/kg); Dosage group in 5-FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG (760 mg/kg); 6-FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG high dose group (1520 mg/kg).
(2) impact of FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG on renal tissues pathology
Experimental result as shown in Figure 3, a wherein: Normal group; B: model control group; C: positive drug control group (heparin, 500 IU/kg); D: FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG low dose group (380 mg/kg); E: dosage group in FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG (760 mg/kg); F: FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG high dose group (1520 mg/kg).
What this experiment adopted is rat disseminated inravascular coagulation (DIC) model, DIC be take the pathophysiological process that extensively microthrombusis, coagulation disorders, microcirculation exhaustion, Microangiopathic hemolysis are main manifestations in blood vessel, and wherein microthrombusis is the topmost pathophysiological change of DIC.Because kidney has the function of excretion metabolism product, after DIC microthrombusis, fibrinolytic secondary strengthens, cause fibrin degradation product (FDP) etc. to increase, these fiber metabolite overwhelming majority are all to filter by glomerule blood, with urine, excrete, so glomerule position the most easily forms a large amount of microthrombus depositions.
As seen from Figure 3, blank group glomerule clear in structure, renal tubules marshalling, has no expansion and atrophy.Model group rat after tail vein injection LPS 4h, the visible significantly thrombosis (shown in blue arrow) of glomerule, part tubular ectasia, and have obvious bleeding.Though positive drug heparin matched group has part tubular ectasia, has no obvious congestion and bleeding in glomerule.In three dosage groups of FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG, low dose group has a small amount of thrombosis to exist, and has significantly hemorrhage; Though it is hemorrhage on a small quantity that middle dosage group has, without obvious thrombosis; High dose group has no obvious congestion and bleeding, and whole structure is suitable with positive drug heparin, is better than in FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG, low dose group.
Visible, FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG deposits obvious inhibitory action for the fibrinous thrombus of kidney, thereby can improve renal function, and this matches with the rising that FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG above can suppress kidney biochemical indicator.
Through experiment; confirm that FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG can significantly suppress the rising of renal function biochemical indicator blood urea nitrogen and creatinine level; reduce lipopolysaccharide-induced kidney level of inflammation; reduce the fibrin deposition in glomerule; show that FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG has protective effect to kidney; and have no toxic and side effects, can be used for the protection to kidney in the treatment of clinical center angiopathy.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
- FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG in protection the purposes aspect kidney.
- FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG as claimed in claim 1 in protection the purposes aspect kidney; it is characterized in that; be specially FUFANG XUESHUANTONG JIAONANG in the rising that suppresses renal function biochemical indicator blood urea nitrogen and creatinine level; reduce lipopolysaccharide-induced kidney level of inflammation, reduce the purposes of the fibrin deposition in glomerule.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107596009A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-01-19 | 中山大学 | Purposes of the Compound Xueshuantong preparation in kidney damage medicine caused by treatment hypertension is prepared |
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Cited By (2)
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CN107596009B (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2021-02-23 | 中山大学 | Application of compound thrombus clearing preparation in preparing medicine for treating renal damage caused by hypertension |
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