The termination of pure electric automobile, dynamical system and motor
Technical field
A kind of wiring the present invention relates to technical field of vehicle manufacture, more particularly to pure electric automobile motor is filled
Put, the invention further relates to a kind of dynamical system of the pure electric automobile of the termination with above-mentioned motor, the present invention is also
It is related to a kind of pure electric automobile with above-mentioned dynamical system.
Background technology
In recent years, increasingly serious with energy crisis in world wide and problem of environmental pollution, people are to vehicle energy saving
The requirement of emission reduction is also gradually stepped up, and pure electric automobile is high with its low noise, pollution-free, energy source variation, energy efficiency
Feature receives people and more and more pays close attention to, so as to promote the accelerated development of pure electric automobile.
In the structure design of pure electric automobile, motor system is one of core component of pure electric automobile, is driven
Electric system includes motor and electric machine controller, is connected by terminal box between motor and electric machine controller.At present,
Pure electric automobile motor and electric machine controller are typically all disposed within enging cabin, because the space of enging cabin is narrow
It is small, it requires the characteristics of compact layout of motor and electric machine controller in enging cabin.
But, the arrangement of the motor and electric machine controller of the pure electric automobile of different model in enging cabin is not
Together, so the wire harness outlet direction of the motor of different automobile types is different, corresponding, each motor of the prior art
Terminal box only correspond to wire harness outlet direction identical motor, i.e., the terminal box wiring direction of every kind of motor is single,
And then, cause the poor problem of the versatility of the terminal box of motor between different automobile types.In addition, drive of the prior art
The terminal box of dynamic motor is typically all to prevent wrong wire harness using U phases, V phases, W phases is marked in box portion outside, but due to workman
Level differs, or the situation of misconnection often occurs, so the function of the pre- anti-misconnection of the terminal box of motor just seems outstanding
For important.
In sum, a kind of termination of pure electric automobile motor how is provided, so as to improve motor
Termination versatility, and be current those skilled in the art's urgent problem with mistake proofing connection function.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of termination of pure electric automobile motor,
The structure design of the termination of the pure electric automobile motor improves the versatility of the termination of motor, and
And with mistake proofing connection function, it is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of dynamical system of the termination including above-mentioned motor
System, it is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of pure electric automobile including above-mentioned dynamical system.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of termination of pure electric automobile motor, including:
Box body, the side of the box body is provided with low pressure plug connector socket and many set three-phase wiring holes, and every two sets of three-phases
Angle between the bearing of trend of wiring hole is more than 0 °;
It is arranged at the three-phase junction board of tray interior, and the U often covered in the three-phase wiring hole connects string holes, V phase connections
The distance of the junction board of hole, W phase connections pitch-row corresponding to it is unequal;
The lid coordinated with box body sealing;
With the three-phase wire harness for covering any a set of cooperation in the three-phase wiring hole more, its every wire harness is including being connected to institute
State wire harness body at the wiring hole of three-phase wiring hole and between the wiring hole and three-phase junction board, connect the wire harness
The terminal portions of the junction board on body and the corresponding three-phase junction board, and the length of the terminal portions and and its
Corresponding junction board is equal with the distance between wiring hole.
Preferably, the also sealing including being removably disposed on the three-phase wiring hole for not accessing the three-phase wire harness
Plate.
Preferably, the shape of the box body is specially square.
Preferably, the tricks of the three-phase wiring hole is specially two sets, and be distributed in respectively two of the box body it is adjacent
Side on, and it is uniform on the side often to cover three wiring holes of the three-phase wiring hole.
Preferably, three junction boards of the three-phase junction board are uniform along the diagonal of the box body, and respectively with its phase
Corresponding wiring hole is relative.
Preferably, insulating stand, the insulation are equipped between adjacent two junction board of the three-phase junction board
Platform is installed on the three-phase junction board by screw.
Preferably, limitation wire harness body is provided between the wire harness body and terminal portions of the three-phase wire harness to enter
Spacing ring in box body.
Preferably, the junction board of the three-phase junction board specifically include screw that screwed hole and the screwed hole coordinate and
It is arranged on the piece that conducts electricity between screwed hole and screw.
A kind of dynamical system of pure electric automobile, including the motor described in any of the above-described termination.
A kind of pure electric automobile, including above-mentioned dynamical system.
In the termination of the pure electric automobile motor that the present invention is provided, the side of box body is provided with low pressure grafting
Part socket and cover angle between three-phase wiring hole, and the bearing of trend of every two sets of three-phase wiring holes more and be more than 0 °, i.e., it is every two sets
The bearing of trend of three-phase wiring hole is differed, i.e., the termination can connect the wire harness from different directions.Increased drive
The versatility of the termination of dynamic motor.Further, since the U in three-phase wiring hole connects, connect string holes, W of string holes, V connects string holes
Distance away from the junction board corresponding to it is unequal, between the junction board on wire harness body and corresponding three-phase junction board
Connected by terminal portions, so distance of the length of terminal portions with wiring hole away from the junction board corresponding to it matches, will
When three-phase wire harness is attached with three-phase junction board, if any wire beam is connected into junction board not corresponding with it in advance
When, what the length of its terminal portions can be apparent with wiring hole and the distance away from the junction board corresponding to it does not match that, so
Terminal portions can not reach junction board or the position more than junction board, not reach the purpose of connection, and at this moment staff holds very much
Easily distinguish, and then corrected, to reach the purpose of pre- anti-misconnection.
The present invention also provides a kind of dynamical system of pure electric automobile, and the dynamical system of the pure electric automobile includes above-mentioned
A kind of termination of motor.Because the termination of above-mentioned motor has above-mentioned technique effect, with the drive
The dynamical system of the pure electric automobile of the termination of dynamic motor should also have corresponding technique effect.
The present invention also provides a kind of pure electric automobile, and the pure electric automobile includes the dynamical system of above-mentioned pure electric automobile.
Because the dynamical system of above-mentioned pure electric automobile has above-mentioned technique effect, the pure electric automobile with the dynamical system also should
With corresponding technique effect.
In sum, the termination of the pure electric automobile motor that the present invention is provided can improve motor
The versatility of termination, and with mistake proofing connection function.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the present invention, embodiment will be described below used in accompanying drawing make
It is simple to introduce, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for the common skill in this area
For art personnel, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the box body of offer in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the box cover sealing of offer in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the termination of the motor of offer in the embodiment of the present invention connects a schematic diagram for direction wire harness;
Fig. 4 connects the signal of another direction wire harness for the termination of the motor provided in the embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
Marked in accompanying drawing as follows:
1- box bodys, 11- three-phases wiring hole, 12- three-phases junction board, 13- low pressure plug connectors socket, 14- insulating stands, 15- boxes
Lid, 16- sealing plates;
2- three-phases wire harness, 21- wire harness body, 22- terminal portions, 23- spacing rings.
Specific embodiment
For a further understanding of the present invention, the preferred embodiment for the present invention is described with reference to embodiment, but
It should be appreciated that these descriptions are intended merely to further illustrate the features and advantages of the present invention, rather than to the claims in the present invention
Limitation.
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of termination of pure electric automobile motor, the pure electronic vapour
The structure design of the termination of automobile drive motor makes the versatility of the termination of motor stronger, and with mistake proofing
Connection function, it is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of dynamical system of the termination including above-mentioned motor, the present invention
Another object be to provide a kind of pure electric automobile including above-mentioned dynamical system.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly and completely
Description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this hair
Embodiment in bright, all other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Example, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-4 are referred to, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the box body of offer in the embodiment of the present invention;Fig. 2 is implemented for the present invention
The schematic diagram of the box cover sealing provided in example;Fig. 3 is that the termination of the motor of offer in the embodiment of the present invention connects
Connect a schematic diagram for direction wire harness;Fig. 4 is that the termination of the motor of offer in the embodiment of the present invention connects another
The schematic diagram of direction wire harness.
As Figure 1-4, the termination of the present invention motors for providing includes more, box body 1 and three-phase wire harness 2, box
Body 1 is provided with many set three-phase wiring holes 11 and low pressure plug connector socket 13, between the bearing of trend of every two sets of three-phase wiring holes
Angle is more than 0 °, and the bearing of trend of wherein three-phase wiring hole 11 refers to that three-phase wire harness 2 passes through wiring hole from the outside of box body 1 to box
The direction that the inside of body 1 extends.Tray interior is provided with three-phase junction board 12, and the often U phase connections in set three-phase wiring hole 11
Hole, V connect the junction board of string holes, W phase connections pitch-row corresponding to it distance it is unequal.Box body 1 is additionally provided with sealing and coordinates
Lid 15.The three-phase wire harness 2 of the other termination can with any a set of cooperations in many set three-phase wiring holes, and often
Root wire harness includes being connected to wire harness body 21 at the wiring hole of three-phase wiring hole and positioned at the wiring hole and three-phase junction board
Between 12, the terminal portions 22 of the junction board on rat tail body 21 and corresponding three-phase junction board 12.It is wherein described
The length of terminal portions 22 and corresponding junction board 12 are equal with the distance between wiring hole 11.
Because the angle between the bearing of trend of every two sets of three-phase wiring holes 11 in above-mentioned termination is more than 0 °, so many
The bearing of trend of set three-phase wiring hole 11 is differed, so that, the termination can connect the triple line from different directions
Beam 2.Increased the versatility of the termination of motor.Further, since the U in three-phase wiring hole 11 connects, string holes, V connect
The distance of the junction board of string holes, W phase connections pitch-row corresponding to it is unequal, wire harness body 21 and three corresponding phase connections
Connected by terminal portions 22 between junction board on platform, thus the length of terminal portions 22 with wiring hole away from connecing corresponding to it
The distance of line platform is equal, when three-phase wire harness and three-phase junction board are attached, if it is pre- by any wire beam be connected to
Its not corresponding junction board when, length and the wiring hole of its terminal portions 22 can be very bright with the distance away from the junction board corresponding to it
Aobvious does not match that, so terminal portions 22 can not reach junction board or the position more than junction board, does not reach the mesh of connection
, at this moment staff is easy to distinguish, and then is corrected, to reach the purpose of pre- anti-misconnection.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, in the termination of above-mentioned motor, also including removably setting
The sealing plate 16 on the three-phase wiring hole 11 for not accessing the three-phase wire harness 2 is put, is so connected when using a set of three
During string holes connection three-phase wire harness 2, remaining wiring hole for not connecting three-phase wire harness 2 is sealed using sealing plate 16, can be prevented
Dust is entered into inside box body 1, to ensure the cleaning of termination.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, in the termination of above-mentioned motor, the shape of box body 1 is specially
It is square, box body 1 is defined to square more facilitating and is produced and processed, and also square box body 1 can be more whole in enging cabin
Neat puts.Certainly, box body 1 can also be other shapes, such as circular, not limit herein.
Preferably, in the termination of above-mentioned motor, the tricks of three-phase wiring hole 11 is specially two sets, and divides respectively
It is distributed on two adjacent sides of box body 1, and it is uniform on the side often to cover three wiring holes of three-phase wiring hole 11.Box body
1 is square, and it has two sets of relative parallel surfaces, so three-phase wiring hole 11 only need to be set on two adjacent sides can
To improve the versatility of termination.
Preferably, in the termination of above-mentioned motor, three junction boards of three-phase junction board 12 are along the diagonal of box body 1
Line is uniform, and wiring hole 11 respectively corresponding thereto is relative, three junction boards of three-phase junction board 12 along box body 1 diagonal
Can either uniformly ensure that distance of each junction board away from the wiring hole corresponding to it is differed, and three-phase junction board 12 is in box body
1 internal arrangement is neat, and the position of the corresponding wiring hole in position of each junction board is relative, convenient connection.
Preferably, in the termination of above-mentioned motor, adjacent two junction board of three-phase junction board 12 it
Between be equipped with insulating stand 14, insulating stand 14 is installed on the three-phase junction board 12 by screw, set insulating stand 14 by three
Junction board separates, and three-phase wire harness 2 is more facilitated identification with the connection of junction board, also safer.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, in the termination of above-mentioned motor, can be in three-phase wire harness 2
Being set between wire harness body 21 and terminal portions 22 can limit wire harness body into the spacing ring 23 in box body 1.Spacing ring 23
Wire harness body 21 can be limited and enter box body 1, so when three-phase wire harness 2 is connected into three-phase junction board 12, there can only be wiring
End 22 enters box body, and the distance of the wiring hole corresponding thereto of terminal portions 22 and junction board matches, if carried out in advance
Misconnection, terminal portions 22 are corresponding with the position of junction board not to be gone up so that terminal portions 22 are long or too short, just do not reach connection
Purpose.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, in the termination of above-mentioned motor, three-phase junction board 12 connects
Line platform specifically includes screwed hole and the screwed hole screw for coordinating and the piece that conducts electricity being arranged between screwed hole and screw.
The termination of the motor based on the pure electric automobile provided in above-described embodiment, present invention also offers one
The dynamical system of pure electric automobile is planted, the dynamical system of the pure electric automobile includes that the wiring of above-mentioned any one motor is filled
Put.The termination of the motor in above-described embodiment is employed due to the dynamical system of the pure electric automobile, so this is pure
The beneficial effect of the dynamical system of electric automobile refer to above-described embodiment.
Based on the dynamical system of the pure electric automobile provided in above-described embodiment, present invention also offers the pure electronic vapour of one kind
Car, the pure electric automobile includes above-mentioned dynamical system.Because the pure electric automobile employs the dynamical system in above-described embodiment,
So the beneficial effect of the pure electric automobile refer to above-described embodiment.
It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from the present invention, may be used also
Some improvement and modification are carried out with to the present invention, these are improved and modification is also fallen into the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field can realize or use the present invention.It is right
Various modifications of these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, and as defined herein one
As principle can realize in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention not
Can be intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and be to fit to consistent with principles disclosed herein and features of novelty
Scope most wide.