CN102500590B - Method for automatically flushing full pipe - Google Patents

Method for automatically flushing full pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102500590B
CN102500590B CN201110355392XA CN201110355392A CN102500590B CN 102500590 B CN102500590 B CN 102500590B CN 201110355392X A CN201110355392X A CN 201110355392XA CN 201110355392 A CN201110355392 A CN 201110355392A CN 102500590 B CN102500590 B CN 102500590B
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standpipe
pipe
pressure
piston
loculus
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CN201110355392XA
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CN102500590A (en
Inventor
曹忠
李法柱
李纯爱
李秀山
王恒
杨贤江
李向阳
解飞翔
毋东良
沈海东
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SHANDONG KANGGE ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
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ZIBO MINING GROUP CO Ltd
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Abstract

A method for automatically flushing a full pipe includes the steps: arranging a vertical pipe and a horizontal pipe in a filling pipeline, wherein the included angle between the axis of the vertical pipe and the axis of the horizontal pipe ranges from 45 degrees to 120 degrees; arranging a fluid energy storage device between the vertical pipe and the horizontal pipe; cutting off fluid contact between the vertical pipe and the horizontal pipe by the aid of the fluid energy storage device, and accumulating fluids in the vertical pipe to continuously increase pressure in the vertical pipe; and when the pressure in the vertical pipe is increased to a preset value, opening the fluid energy storage device by the aid of the pressure to communicate the vertical pipe with the horizontal pipe, and enabling the fluids for flushing in the vertical pipe to enter the horizontal pipe at the pressure of the set value to perform flushing.

Description

A kind of full packages auto-flushing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the purging method of filling pipeline in a kind of filling operation, relate in particular to a kind of full packages auto-flushing method of filling pipeline.
Background technology
Mine filling is as a kind of processing method of goaf, and the application in mine is very extensive.In stowing operation, after mine completes filling operation, need to pipeline, be rinsed immediately, the purpose of flushing is mainly that the pipeline sediment in flat pipe is cleaned out.At present,---spoil slurry---coal ash pulp---water---wind that the developing technique flow process of Paste Backfilling With Piping is: lotion, owing to there is no the energy storage equipment of water in existing filling pipeline, while causing water to rinse, the impulse force produced is smaller, be subject to the restriction of mine orographic condition simultaneously, when pipeline long, when knick point is many, this developing technique can not thoroughly be cleaned out the large spoil particle that in pipeline, segregation produces, time has been grown, large spoil particle will bond on inner-walls of duct, accumulate over a long period, the internal diameter of pipeline will be more and more less, percent of pass worse and worse, finally cause line clogging, cause whole filling pipeline thoroughly to be scrapped.
In the prior art, CN102072338A discloses a kind of blowoff valve that rinses use, and it can switch flushing pollution discharge pipeline and filling pipeline as required, but it does not have the pressure accumulation function, can't realize the high pressure washing of filling pipeline; CN201306151Y discloses a kind of safety valve with energy storage equipment, but it is not for mine filling, but among oil drilling, and it can't realize high pressure washing equally.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the present invention proposes a kind of full packages auto-flushing method, comprises the following steps:
Standpipe peace pipe is set in the filling pipeline, and the angle of the axis of the axis peace pipe of standpipe is 45~120 degree;
Between standpipe peace pipe, the fluid energy storage equipment is set;
The fluid energy storage equipment cuts off the fluid communication between standpipe peace pipe, and fluid gathers in standpipe, and the pressure in standpipe is constantly increased;
When the pressure in standpipe increases to a preset value, pressure is opened the fluid energy storage equipment, is communicated with standpipe and flat pipe, and with fluid, the pressure with described preset value enters in flat pipe the flushing in standpipe, is rinsed.
Described fluid energy storage equipment is preferably a hydraulic cylinder, described hydraulic cylinder has large chamber and loculus, the internal diameter in large chamber is greater than the internal diameter of loculus, be provided with large piston in large chamber, be provided with valve piston in loculus, connect by piston rod between large piston and valve piston, in described loculus, be provided with sealing gasket, described piston rod coordinates with described sealing gasket the sealing realized between large chamber and loculus; Described loculus is provided with oil-in and oil-out, and described oil-in is connected with Hydraulic Station by check valve, and described oil-out is connected with fuel tank, on the pipeline that described oil-out is communicated with fuel tank, is provided with overflow valve; The end in described large chamber is provided with charging aperture, and described charging aperture is connected with described standpipe, on the chamber wall in described large chamber, is provided with discharging opening, and described discharging opening is connected with described flat pipe.
The pressure relative set that the Area Ratio of described large piston and described valve piston provides according to height and the Hydraulic Station of standpipe.
The Area Ratio of described large piston and described valve piston is 1.5~8.
The invention has the advantages that: simple in structure, for ease of maintenaince and change; Flushing pressure can be regulated, and can adapt to different filling environments; Filling can be rapidly, and flush efficiency is high.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the general flow chart according to full packages auto-flushing method of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment according to the fluid energy storage equipment used in full packages auto-flushing method of the present invention.
Reference numeral is as follows:
The 1-standpipe; The flat pipe of 2-; The large chamber of 3-; The 4-loculus; The large piston of 5-; The 6-valve piston; The 7-piston rod; The 8-sealing gasket; The 9-oil-in; The 10-oil-out.
The specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, the preferred embodiment that it has described a kind of full packages auto-flushing method comprises the following steps: at first configure the filling pipeline, be included in the filling pipeline standpipe peace pipe is set, the angle of the axis of standpipe peace pipe is 45~120 degree, is preferably substantially vertical; Between standpipe peace pipe, the fluid energy storage equipment is set, the fluid energy storage equipment is a hydraulic cylinder in the present embodiment; Rinse and for example, enter the fluid energy storage equipment with fluid (water) from standpipe, the fluid energy storage equipment can cut off the fluid communication between standpipe peace pipe, rinses and gathers in standpipe with fluid, and the pressure in standpipe is constantly increased; When the pressure in standpipe increases to a preset value (size of preset value can be adjusted by the setting of convection cell energy storage equipment), in standpipe, fluid pressure is opened the fluid energy storage equipment, so standpipe is communicated with flat pipe, with fluid, the pressure (higher than general flushing pressure) with described preset value enters in flat pipe in flushing in standpipe, is rinsed.
As shown in Figure 2, it has described a preferred embodiment of above-mentioned fluid energy storage equipment.It is a hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder has large chamber and loculus, standpipe is connected with the charging aperture of end, large chamber, and then be communicated with large chamber chamber, loculus is connected on the other end in large chamber, also there is discharging opening for connecting flat pipe on the chamber wall in large chamber, angle between the axis of charging aperture and the axis of discharging opening is 90 degree substantially, there is large piston in large chamber, there is valve piston in loculus, between large piston and valve piston, by piston rod, connect, be provided with Gask-O-Seal in loculus, it connects in the piston rod movable sealing, realize the seal isolation of large chamber chamber and loculus chamber, loculus has oil-in and oil-out, oil-in is connected with Hydraulic Station by check valve, oil-out is connected with fuel tank, be provided with overflow valve on the pipeline that oil-out is communicated with fuel tank, in use, the pressure medium of Hydraulic Station enters loculus by check valve, by oil-out, reflux, make in loculus to keep certain pressure, the pressure that pressure in standpipe is elevated to (namely in large chamber) in standpipe is greater than the certain multiple of little cavity pressure, while reaching preset value, piston rod moves, standpipe peace pipe is communicated with, the fluid of standpipe pours flat pipe with larger flow velocity and pressure, realize pressure washing.
The Area Ratio of large piston and valve piston is related to the size of flushing pressure, even the large cavity pressure that standpipe communicates in flat pipe equals the Area Ratio that little cavity pressure is multiplied by large piston and valve piston substantially, the pressure that generally can provide according to height and the Hydraulic Station of standpipe is according to required flushing pressure relative set, and preferably Area Ratio is 1.5~8.
The above; it is only the preferably specific embodiment of patent of the present invention; but the protection domain of patent of the present invention is not limited to this; anyly be familiar with in technical scope that those skilled in the art disclose in patent of the present invention; the variation that can expect easily or replacement, within all should being encompassed in the protection domain of patent of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a full packages auto-flushing method is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
Standpipe peace pipe is set in the filling pipeline, and the angle of the axis of the axis peace pipe of standpipe is 45~120 degree; Between standpipe peace pipe, the fluid energy storage equipment is set;
The fluid energy storage equipment cuts off the fluid communication between standpipe peace pipe, and fluid gathers in standpipe, and the pressure in standpipe is constantly increased;
When the pressure in standpipe increases to a preset value, pressure is opened the fluid energy storage equipment, is communicated with standpipe and flat pipe, and with fluid, the pressure with described preset value enters in flat pipe the flushing in standpipe, is rinsed;
Described fluid energy storage equipment is hydraulic cylinder;
Described hydraulic cylinder has large chamber and loculus, the internal diameter in large chamber is greater than the internal diameter of loculus, be provided with large piston in large chamber, be provided with valve piston in loculus, between large piston and valve piston, by piston rod, connect, be provided with sealing gasket in described loculus, described piston rod coordinates with described sealing gasket the sealing realized between large chamber and loculus; Described loculus is provided with oil-in and oil-out, and described oil-in is connected with Hydraulic Station by check valve, and described oil-out is connected with fuel tank, on the pipeline that described oil-out is communicated with fuel tank, is provided with overflow valve; The end in described large chamber is provided with charging aperture, and described charging aperture is connected with described standpipe, on the chamber wall in described large chamber, is provided with discharging opening, and described discharging opening is connected with described flat pipe;
Wherein said flushing fluid is water.
2. full packages auto-flushing method as claimed in claim 1, the pressure relative set that the Area Ratio of wherein said large piston and described valve piston provides according to height and the Hydraulic Station of standpipe.
3. full packages auto-flushing method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, the Area Ratio of wherein said large piston and described valve piston is 1.5~8.
CN201110355392XA 2011-11-10 2011-11-10 Method for automatically flushing full pipe Active CN102500590B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110355392XA CN102500590B (en) 2011-11-10 2011-11-10 Method for automatically flushing full pipe

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CN102500590B true CN102500590B (en) 2013-12-11

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114535228A (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-05-27 中南大学 Filling pipeline cleaning system and using method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87107058A (en) * 1986-10-23 1988-05-04 格朗·桑德霍姆 Flushing device for small-diameter hydraulic pipeline
RU2015349C1 (en) * 1992-01-29 1994-06-30 Северо-Кавказский горно-металлургический институт Tubular water separator
CN101963052A (en) * 2010-09-10 2011-02-02 北京奥瑞安能源技术开发有限公司 Method for cleaning sediment in vertical well pocket in process of coalbed methane exploitation
CN102121399A (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-07-13 淄博矿业集团有限责任公司 Paste filling blockage pipe discharging gate with pressure detection function
CN201944334U (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-08-24 淄博矿业集团有限责任公司岱庄煤矿 Blowdown valve for paste filling main pipeline
CN201943746U (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-08-24 淄博矿业集团有限责任公司岱庄煤矿 Adjusting and controlling device for cleaning flow of paste filling pipeline

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87107058A (en) * 1986-10-23 1988-05-04 格朗·桑德霍姆 Flushing device for small-diameter hydraulic pipeline
RU2015349C1 (en) * 1992-01-29 1994-06-30 Северо-Кавказский горно-металлургический институт Tubular water separator
CN101963052A (en) * 2010-09-10 2011-02-02 北京奥瑞安能源技术开发有限公司 Method for cleaning sediment in vertical well pocket in process of coalbed methane exploitation
CN102121399A (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-07-13 淄博矿业集团有限责任公司 Paste filling blockage pipe discharging gate with pressure detection function
CN201944334U (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-08-24 淄博矿业集团有限责任公司岱庄煤矿 Blowdown valve for paste filling main pipeline
CN201943746U (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-08-24 淄博矿业集团有限责任公司岱庄煤矿 Adjusting and controlling device for cleaning flow of paste filling pipeline

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Effective date of registration: 20201209

Address after: 272000 Room 101, 102 and 103, Building 7, Daizhuang Coal Mine, Lumiaocun, Liying Street Office, Rencheng District, Jining City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: SHANDONG KANGGE ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 255120 Shandong Province, Zibo city Zichuan District Zibo Mining Road No. 133

Patentee before: ZIBO MINING GROUP Co.,Ltd.

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