CN102253490A - Binocular helmet display - Google Patents

Binocular helmet display Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102253490A
CN102253490A CN2011101374268A CN201110137426A CN102253490A CN 102253490 A CN102253490 A CN 102253490A CN 2011101374268 A CN2011101374268 A CN 2011101374268A CN 201110137426 A CN201110137426 A CN 201110137426A CN 102253490 A CN102253490 A CN 102253490A
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China
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eyepiece
ultraviolet
display
corona
spectroscope
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CN2011101374268A
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Chinese (zh)
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赵顺龙
姜根山
阎占元
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North China Electric Power University
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North China Electric Power University
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Priority to CN2011101374268A priority Critical patent/CN102253490A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a helmet display for detecting corona. The helmet display comprises an ultraviolet objective lens, a solar blind ultraviolet image intensifier connected with the ultraviolet objective lens, an ultraviolet optical filter arranged between the ultraviolet objective lens and the solar blind ultraviolet image intensifier, an optical fiber light cone with an input plane end connected with an output plane of the solar blind ultraviolet image intensifier, a CCD (charge coupled device) image sensor connected with an output plane end of the optical fiber light cone, a first micro display and a second micro display connected with the CCD image sensor, a first ocular lens connected with the first micro display, a first spectroscope connected with the first ocular lens, a second ocular lens connected with the second micro display, and a second spectroscope connected with the second ocular lens. The device can immediately find out a corona phenomenon and has high detection efficiency; the helmet display is convenient to carry, has high accuracy rate, and is slightly influenced by the external environment; and the helmet display can be worn in the process of maintaining the electric power system so as to greatly avoid the loss of the electric power system.

Description

A kind of binocular Helmet Mounted Display
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacturing technology of Helmet Mounted Display, relate in particular to a kind of binocular Helmet Mounted Display that corona detects that is used for.
Background technology
In recent years, China's economy continues the high speed stable development, the electric system scale also constantly enlarges, enforcement along with China's transferring electricity from the west to the east plan, the transmission voltage grade progressively improves, the transmission line of electricity of 500kV and electric substation settle in succession in all parts of the country, and the widespread use of ehv power transmission system safeguards that it is safe, operation more seems particularly important reliably.Corona discharge not only can seriously influence the person and device security, but also can cause a large amount of electric energy losses, therefore detect the position and the power of corona discharge timely and accurately, so that the corona discharge position is overhauled, the reliability service that guarantees electric system, the damage that prevents power equipment and minimizing personal injury all there is important meaning.
The generation of corona is because rough conductor produces uneven electric field, around uneven electric field, near the little electrode of radius-of-curvature, when voltage is elevated to certain value, because free of air will discharge, forms corona.Because the peripheral electric field at corona is very weak, it is free not bump, and the peripheral charged particle of corona substantially all is an electron ion, and these ions have just formed corona discharge current.Briefly, the little conductor electrode of radius-of-curvature has just produced corona to atmospherical discharges.
Corona discharge in the electric system makes a large amount of losses of electric energy, and the electromagnetic pulse of its generation can be disturbed radio and high-frequency communication, makes power equipment produce edge effect, destroys insulator, and then causes conductive line surfaces to be corroded, and descended to the serviceable life of lead.Therefore, have only the position of finding corona discharge as early as possible, could reduce loss, avoid accident the trouble unit on-call maintenance.
Traditional power transmission and transformation line is patrolled and examined main employing far infrared telescope, infrared camera or artificial visual inspection etc., but, little, the weak strength of the target of corona discharge, visualization is difficulty relatively, and contains very strong infrared ray in the sunshine, and it is low to observe accuracy with metascope, response speed is slow, adopt said method to be difficult to detect corona timely, and then can not in time safeguard, cause the loss that is difficult to avoid carrying out electric system.Based on above reason, need a kind of equipment of being convenient in time detect corona badly.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of binocular Helmet Mounted Display, be applied to the detection of corona, this equipment can be found corona phenomenon timely, the detection efficiency height, and this Helmet Mounted Display is easy to carry, accuracy rate is high, be subjected to the influence of external environment little, also can wear simultaneously in to the maintenance process of electric system, has avoided the loss of electric system greatly.
For addressing the above problem, the embodiment of the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of binocular Helmet Mounted Display is applied to corona and detects, and comprises image collecting device and image display device, and wherein, described image collecting device comprises:
Ultraviolet object lens is used to absorb the light signal of corona;
The day blind ultraviolet imaging enhancer that links to each other with described ultraviolet object lens, described ultraviolet object lens image on the test surface of described day blind ultraviolet imaging enhancer;
Ultraviolet filter between described ultraviolet object lens and described day blind ultraviolet imaging enhancer;
Optical fiber cone and ccd image sensor, the input face end of described optical fiber cone links to each other with the output face of described day blind ultraviolet imaging enhancer, its output face end links to each other with described ccd image sensor, the light signal of corona images on the photosurface of described ccd image sensor, by the ccd image sensor outputting video signal;
Described image display device comprises: first micro-display that links to each other with described ccd image sensor and second micro-display, be used to receive the vision signal of described ccd image sensor output, the corresponding people's of described first micro-display eyes, the corresponding people's of described second micro-display another eyes;
With first eyepiece that described first micro-display links to each other, the display surface of described first micro-display is as the object plane of described first eyepiece;
With first spectroscope that described first eyepiece links to each other, the optical axis of described first spectroscope and described first eyepiece has angle, enters human eye through the described first spectroscope light reflected, and the virtual image of the corona that human eye is seen and described corona are positioned at same orientation;
With second eyepiece that described second micro-display links to each other, the display surface of described second micro-display is as the object plane of described second eyepiece;
With second spectroscope that described second eyepiece links to each other, the optical axis of described second spectroscope and described second eyepiece has angle, enters human eye through the described second spectroscope light reflected, and the virtual image of the corona that human eye is seen and described corona are positioned at same orientation.
Preferably, described day blind ultraviolet imaging enhancer comprises:
With the ultraviolet detector that described ultraviolet object lens links to each other, described ultraviolet object lens images on the test surface of described ultraviolet detector;
Gleam image intensifier, the input face of described gleam image intensifier links to each other with the output face of described ultraviolet detector.
Preferably, the optical axis of described first spectroscope and described first eyepiece is 30 ° of-60 ° of angles, and/or the optical axis of described second spectroscope and described second eyepiece is 30 ° of-60 ° of angles.
Preferably, the optical axis of described first spectroscope and described first eyepiece is 45 ° of angles, and/or the optical axis of described second spectroscope and described second eyepiece is 45 ° of angles.
Preferably, the object distance of described ultraviolet object lens is the 0.3m-infinite distance.
Preferably, the image distance of described first eyepiece and/or described second eyepiece is the 0.3m-infinite distance.
Preferably, the object distance of described ultraviolet object lens is the 0.5m-infinite distance.
Preferably, the image distance of described first eyepiece and/or described second eyepiece is the 0.3m-infinite distance.
Preferably, described first spectroscope and/or described second spectroscopical reflectivity are greater than transmissivity.
Preferably, also comprise:
Power circuit is used to each element power supply of described Helmet Mounted Display;
Control circuit is used to control the operate as normal of described ultraviolet object lens, ccd image sensor, first micro-display and second micro-display and first eyepiece and second eyepiece.
Compared with prior art, technique scheme has the following advantages:
The technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provided, Helmet Mounted Display is applied to the testing process of corona, this Helmet Mounted Display has utilized ultraviolet light " day is blind " characteristic, adopt the light signal of ultraviolet object lens picked-up corona, filter out the light signal of other wave band except that day blind ultraviolet band by ultraviolet filter, adopt day blind ultraviolet imaging enhancer that the light signal of the corona that absorbs is carried out the spectrum conversion afterwards and strengthen, be converted into the stronger visible light signal of light intensity, make human eye can observe corona phenomenon, adopt the corona signal after optical fiber cone will strengthen to be coupled in the ccd image sensor, by ccd image sensor the image of corona signal is transferred to first corresponding with people's the eyes respectively micro-display and second micro-display afterwards, and respectively by first eyepiece and second eyepiece, form the virtual image of amplifying, light is entered two eyes of people by first spectroscope and the reflection of second spectroscope respectively afterwards, at this moment, human eye just can be seen the virtual image of corona at the corona discharge place.
Because the main day blind ultraviolet band that adopts carries out the detection of corona, be subjected to extraneous light to influence very little, therefore human eye can be seen the virtual image of corona clearly, improved the detection accuracy rate of corona, and because Helmet Mounted Display itself is easy to carry, only needing that it is worn on head upward gets final product, thereby both hands have been liberated, and, because spectroscopical use does not also influence when making the wearer see corona and normally looks thing, the maintainer can wear this Helmet Mounted Display at any time and carry out service work, thereby can find corona phenomenon timely and overhaul timely, avoid the loss of electric system greatly.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the disclosed Helmet Mounted Display image collecting device of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the disclosed Helmet Mounted Display image display device of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Just as described in the background section, adopt observation method of the prior art, be difficult to find timely corona phenomenon, the present inventor discovers, the reasons for the above problems are, because the corona discharge initial stage can only produce very a spot of photon, be that luminous intensity is very weak, cause being difficult to observe at corona discharge initial stage naked eyes, when naked eyes can be seen the corona discharge situation, often the damage of power equipment is very serious, in addition, though adopt infrared equipments such as infrared telescope and infrared camera also can detect the corona fault,, promptly adopt and contain strong infrared background in the detected picture of infrared equipment because solar radiation is very strong, thereby cause being difficult in infrared band and detect corona phenomenon, in addition since the infrared equipment actual detection to be the heating phenomenon, when detecting corona phenomenon, power circuit or equipment are because of the corona well damage.
In addition, wavelength coverage during corona discharge probably is between the 230nm-405nm, wherein comprised a day blind ultraviolet band, so-called day blind ultraviolet band is meant in the ultraviolet light that can pass atmospheric solar radiation and that is to say, under ozonosphere by the ultraviolet band of the strong absorption of the ozonosphere of 40-60 kilometer, in the ultraviolet light of solar radiation, the ultraviolet light of this wave band almost completely has been absorbed, and content is almost equal to zero, and this phenomenon is also referred to as " day is blind " characteristic of ultraviolet light.Based on this, at blind ultraviolet band of day, because the UV radiation of observed object is better than the UV radiation of the sun, so observed object is easy to be revealed.
Based on above reason, the inventor considers, can utilize " day is blind " characteristic of the ultraviolet light of solar radiation, designing corresponding detection system surveys timely and follows the tracks of the corona discharge phenomenon, simultaneously, the characteristics because helmet detection system itself is easy to carry etc., the inventor thinks " day the is blind " characteristic that can use for reference ultraviolet light in helmet detection system, so that observe corona phenomenon timely.
On the basis based on above-mentioned research, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of Helmet Mounted Display that corona detects that is applied to, and comprises image collecting device and image display device, and wherein, described image collecting device comprises:
Ultraviolet object lens is used to absorb the light signal of corona;
The day blind ultraviolet imaging enhancer that links to each other with described ultraviolet object lens, described ultraviolet object lens image on the test surface of described day blind ultraviolet imaging enhancer;
Ultraviolet filter between described ultraviolet object lens and described day blind ultraviolet imaging enhancer;
Optical fiber cone and ccd image sensor, the input face end of described optical fiber cone links to each other with the output face of described day blind ultraviolet imaging enhancer, its output face end links to each other with described ccd image sensor, the light signal of corona images on the photosurface of described ccd image sensor, by the ccd image sensor outputting video signal;
Described image display device comprises:
First micro-display that links to each other with described ccd image sensor and second micro-display, be used to receive the vision signal of described ccd image sensor output, the corresponding people's of described first micro-display eyes, the corresponding people's of described second micro-display another eyes;
With first eyepiece that described first micro-display links to each other, the display surface of described first micro-display is as the object plane of described first eyepiece;
With first spectroscope that described first eyepiece links to each other, the optical axis of described first spectroscope and described first eyepiece has angle, enters human eye through the described first spectroscope light reflected, and the virtual image of the corona that human eye is seen and described corona are positioned at same orientation;
With second eyepiece that described second micro-display links to each other, the display surface of described second micro-display is as the object plane of described second eyepiece;
With second spectroscope that described second eyepiece links to each other, the optical axis of described second spectroscope and described second eyepiece has angle, enters human eye through the described second spectroscope light reflected, and the virtual image of the corona that human eye is seen and described corona are positioned at same orientation.
The Helmet Mounted Display that the embodiment of the invention provided, utilized " day is blind " characteristic of ultraviolet light, adopt the light signal of ultraviolet object lens picked-up corona, filter out the light signal of other wave band except that day blind ultraviolet band by ultraviolet filter, adopt day blind ultraviolet imaging enhancer that the light signal of the corona that absorbs is carried out the spectrum conversion afterwards and strengthen, be converted into the stronger visible light signal of light intensity, make human eye can observe corona phenomenon, adopt the corona signal after optical fiber cone will strengthen to be coupled in the ccd image sensor, by ccd image sensor the image of corona signal is transferred to first corresponding with people's the eyes respectively micro-display and second micro-display afterwards, and respectively by first eyepiece and second eyepiece, form the virtual image of amplifying, light is entered two eyes of people by first spectroscope and the reflection of second spectroscope respectively afterwards, at this moment, human eye just can be seen the virtual image of corona at the corona discharge place.
Because the main day blind ultraviolet band that adopts carries out the detection of corona, be subjected to extraneous light to influence very little, therefore human eye can be seen the virtual image of corona clearly, improved the detection accuracy rate of corona, and because Helmet Mounted Display itself is easy to carry, only needing that it is worn on head upward gets final product, thereby both hands have been liberated, and, because spectroscopical use does not also influence when making the wearer can see the corona virtual image and normally looks thing, the maintainer can wear this Helmet Mounted Display at any time and carry out service work, thereby can find corona phenomenon timely and overhaul timely, avoid the loss of electric system greatly.
It more than is the application's core concept, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite.
A lot of details have been set forth in the following description so that fully understand the present invention, but the present invention can also adopt other to be different from alternate manner described here and implement, those skilled in the art can do similar popularization under the situation of intension of the present invention, so the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
Secondly, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with synoptic diagram, when the embodiment of the invention is described in detail in detail; for ease of explanation; the sectional view of expression device architecture can be disobeyed general ratio and be done local the amplification, and described synoptic diagram is example, and it should not limit the scope of protection of the invention at this.The three dimensions size that in actual fabrication, should comprise in addition, length, width and the degree of depth.
The Helmet Mounted Display that the embodiment of the invention provides can be applicable to the testing process of corona, its structural representation as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this Helmet Mounted Display comprises image collecting device and image display device, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this Helmet Mounted Display image collecting device, and Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this Helmet Mounted Display image display device.
Concrete, referring to Fig. 1, described image collecting device comprises:
Ultraviolet object lens 11 can be used to absorb the light signal of corona to ultraviolet light imaging in the present embodiment;
The day blind ultraviolet imaging enhancer that links to each other with described ultraviolet object lens 11, described ultraviolet object lens 11 images on the test surface of described day blind ultraviolet imaging enhancer, blind ultraviolet imaging enhancer can carry out the light signal of corona of picked-up the spectrum conversion and strengthen the intensity of light signal this day, the light signal of the corona that light intensity is more weak is converted to the stronger visible light signal of light intensity, makes human eye can observe the corona discharge phenomenon;
Ultraviolet filter 12 between described ultraviolet object lens 11 and described day blind ultraviolet imaging enhancer, to filter out the light signal of other wave band except that day blind ultraviolet band, reduce of the influence of the light signal of other wave band to testing result, absorb the light signal that is in day blind ultraviolet band in the light signal of corona to greatest extent, so that subsequent treatment;
Optical fiber cone 15 and CCD (Charge-coupled Device, charge coupled cell) imageing sensor 16, the input face end of described optical fiber cone 15 links to each other with the output face of described day blind ultraviolet imaging enhancer, its output face end links to each other with described ccd image sensor 16, being coupled to ccd image sensor 16 through the light signal after blind ultraviolet imaging enhancer of day carries out the spectrum conversion and strengthens.
Said structure is the image collecting device part of this Helmet Mounted Display, just the image of the corona that collects can be transferred to follow-up image display device part afterwards, makes two eyes can both see the image of corona respectively, so that the observation of corona.
Referring to Fig. 2, described image display device comprises:
First micro-display and second micro-display that link to each other with described ccd image sensor 16, the corresponding people's of described first micro-display eyes, the corresponding people's of described second micro-display another eyes;
With first eyepiece that described first micro-display links to each other, the display surface of described first micro-display is as the object plane of described first eyepiece;
With first spectroscope that described first eyepiece links to each other, the optical axis of described first spectroscope and described first eyepiece has angle, enters human eye through the described first spectroscope light reflected, and the virtual image of the corona that human eye is seen and described corona are positioned at same orientation;
With second eyepiece that described second micro-display links to each other, the display surface of described second micro-display is as the object plane of described second eyepiece;
With second spectroscope that described second eyepiece links to each other, the optical axis of described second spectroscope and described second eyepiece has angle, enters human eye through the described second spectroscope light reflected, and the virtual image of the corona that human eye is seen and described corona are positioned at same orientation.
Because the image display device of two human eye correspondences is identical, below in conjunction with Fig. 2, be example with the image display device of a human eye correspondence wherein, the transmission course of light path is described.
This image display device comprises first micro-display 17, first eyepiece 18 and first spectroscope 19, show image on the display surface of first micro-display 17 through the corona of ccd image sensor 16 transmission, the image of the corona on first micro-display, 17 display surfaces is by first eyepiece 18, form the virtual image of amplifying, after 19 reflections of first spectroscope, enter human eye afterwards, at this moment, human eye just can be seen the virtual image of corona at the corona discharge place.
Described spectroscope is also referred to as semi-transparent semi-reflecting lens, can reflect through the light that eyepiece was handled and enter human eye, so that human eye is seen the virtual image of corona at the corona discharge place, the virtual image that is about to the corona after this Helmet Mounted Display is handled overlaps with the background of the generation corona discharge of reality, to reach the purpose of seeing the virtual image of corona in actual electrical corona place, with the accuracy rate that guarantees to survey.And, because spectroscopical use, when making human eye can see the corona virtual image, also do not influence and normally look thing, the maintainer can wear this Helmet Mounted Display at any time and carry out service work, thereby can find corona phenomenon timely and overhaul timely, avoid the loss of electric system greatly.
Wherein, described day blind ultraviolet imaging enhancer comprises:
The ultraviolet detector 13 that links to each other with described ultraviolet object lens, described ultraviolet object lens 11 images on the test surface of described ultraviolet detector 13, that is to say, and the test surface of described ultraviolet detector 13 is the test surface of described day blind ultraviolet imaging enhancer;
Gleam image intensifier 14, the input face of described gleam image intensifier 14 links to each other with the output face of described ultraviolet detector 13.
What obtain at the test surface of ultraviolet detector 13 is the real image of corona, at this moment, intensity through the light signal of the corona of ultraviolet detector 13 is still very weak, human eye is difficult to observe, therefore, output face at ultraviolet detector 13 connects a gleam image intensifier 14, amplifies with the intensity to the light signal of corona, so that follow-up observation.
Need to prove, do not limit the size of the angle of spectroscope and eyepiece optical axis in two image display devices in the present embodiment, as long as can make through the spectroscope light reflected and can enter human eye, concrete angle can be adjusted according to the concrete ornaments position of each parts in the helmet-mounted display system, preferably, the optical axis of described first spectroscope and described first eyepiece is 30 ° of-60 ° of angles, and/or the optical axis of described second spectroscope and described second eyepiece is 30 ° of-60 ° of angles, preferred, the optical axis of described first spectroscope and described first eyepiece is 45 ° of angles, and/or the optical axis of described second spectroscope and described second eyepiece is 45 ° of angles.
Because the light intensity of described corona discharge is very little, even the light intensity of the corona after gleam image intensifier 14 strengthens also can not be higher than very much the normal light intensity of solar radiation on daytime, therefore, preferably, first spectroscope described in the present embodiment and/or described second spectroscopical reflectivity are greater than transmissivity.Certainly, can be according to the actual detection needs, suitable adjustment first spectroscope and second spectroscopical reflectivity are with the control material object that observes of human eye and the brightness ratio of the virtual image.
And, in the present embodiment for the ease of detection to corona, and after detecting corona discharge, can in time keep in repair, preferably, the object distance of ultraviolet object lens described in the present embodiment is the 0.3m-infinite distance, and the image distance of described first eyepiece and/or described second eyepiece is the 0.3m-infinite distance, and is preferred, the object distance of described ultraviolet object lens is the 0.5m-infinite distance, and the image distance of described first eyepiece and/or described second eyepiece is the 0.5m-infinite distance.
In sum, the Helmet Mounted Display that the embodiment of the invention provided, utilized " day is blind " characteristic of ultraviolet light, adopt the light signal of ultraviolet object lens picked-up corona, filter out the light signal of other wave band except that day blind ultraviolet band by ultraviolet filter, adopt day blind ultraviolet imaging enhancer that the light signal of the corona that absorbs is carried out the spectrum conversion afterwards and strengthen, be converted into the stronger visible light signal of light intensity, make human eye can observe corona phenomenon, adopt the corona signal after optical fiber cone will strengthen to be coupled in the ccd image sensor, by ccd image sensor the image of corona signal is transferred to first corresponding with people's the eyes respectively micro-display and second micro-display afterwards, and respectively by first eyepiece and second eyepiece, form the virtual image of amplifying, light is entered two eyes of people by first spectroscope and the reflection of second spectroscope respectively afterwards, at this moment, human eye just can be seen the virtual image of corona at the corona discharge place.
Because the main day blind ultraviolet band that adopts carries out the detection of corona, be subjected to extraneous light to influence very little, therefore human eye can be seen the virtual image of corona clearly, improved the detection accuracy rate of corona, and because the ultraviolet Helmet Mounted Display itself is easy to carry, only needing that it is worn on head upward gets final product, thereby both hands have been liberated, and, because spectroscopical use does not also influence when making the wearer can see the corona virtual image and normally looks thing, the maintainer can wear this Helmet Mounted Display at any time and carry out service work, thereby can find corona phenomenon timely and overhaul timely, avoid the loss of electric system greatly.
And, owing to adopt a day blind ultraviolet band to carry out the detection of corona in the present embodiment, therefore, still can operate as normal under the weather condition in daylight, greasy weather, accurately the location is applicable to that fully the fault routine of high-voltage transforming system and transmission line of electricity etc. detects.
What describe in detail in the embodiment of the invention only is the light path part of this Helmet Mounted Display, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, be interconnective between above-mentioned each optical element by certain physical construction, and, except that light path part, this Helmet Mounted Display also should comprise power circuit, is used to each element power supply of described Helmet Mounted Display;
Control circuit is used to control the operate as normal of described ultraviolet object lens, ccd image sensor, first micro-display and second micro-display and first eyepiece and second eyepiece.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the present invention.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be conspicuous concerning those skilled in the art, and defined herein General Principle can realize under the situation that does not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to embodiment illustrated herein, but will meet and principle disclosed herein and features of novelty the wideest corresponding to scope.

Claims (10)

1. a binocular Helmet Mounted Display is applied to corona and detects, and it is characterized in that comprise image collecting device and image display device, wherein, described image collecting device comprises:
Ultraviolet object lens is used to absorb the light signal of corona;
The day blind ultraviolet imaging enhancer that links to each other with described ultraviolet object lens, described ultraviolet object lens image on the test surface of described day blind ultraviolet imaging enhancer;
Ultraviolet filter between described ultraviolet object lens and described day blind ultraviolet imaging enhancer;
Optical fiber cone and ccd image sensor, the input face end of described optical fiber cone links to each other with the output face of described day blind ultraviolet imaging enhancer, its output face end links to each other with described ccd image sensor, the light signal of corona images on the photosurface of described ccd image sensor, by the ccd image sensor outputting video signal;
Described image display device comprises:
First micro-display that links to each other with described ccd image sensor and second micro-display, be used to receive the vision signal of described ccd image sensor output, the corresponding people's of described first micro-display eyes, the corresponding people's of described second micro-display another eyes;
With first eyepiece that described first micro-display links to each other, the display surface of described first micro-display is as the object plane of described first eyepiece;
With first spectroscope that described first eyepiece links to each other, the optical axis of described first spectroscope and described first eyepiece has angle, enters human eye through the described first spectroscope light reflected, and the virtual image of the corona that human eye is seen and described corona are positioned at same orientation;
With second eyepiece that described second micro-display links to each other, the display surface of described second micro-display is as the object plane of described second eyepiece;
With second spectroscope that described second eyepiece links to each other, the optical axis of described second spectroscope and described second eyepiece has angle, enters human eye through the described second spectroscope light reflected, and the virtual image of the corona that human eye is seen and described corona are positioned at same orientation.
2. Helmet Mounted Display according to claim 1 is characterized in that, blind ultraviolet imaging enhancer comprised in described day:
With the ultraviolet detector that described ultraviolet object lens links to each other, described ultraviolet object lens images on the test surface of described ultraviolet detector;
Gleam image intensifier, the input face of described gleam image intensifier links to each other with the output face of described ultraviolet detector.
3. Helmet Mounted Display according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the optical axis of described first spectroscope and described first eyepiece is 30 ° of-60 ° of angles, and/or the optical axis of described second spectroscope and described second eyepiece is 30 ° of-60 ° of angles.
4. Helmet Mounted Display according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the optical axis of described first spectroscope and described first eyepiece is 45 ° of angles, and/or the optical axis of described second spectroscope and described second eyepiece is 45 ° of angles.
5. Helmet Mounted Display according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the object distance of described ultraviolet object lens is the 0.3m-infinite distance.
6. Helmet Mounted Display according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the image distance of described first eyepiece and/or described second eyepiece is the 0.3m-infinite distance.
7. Helmet Mounted Display according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the object distance of described ultraviolet object lens is the 0.5m-infinite distance.
8. Helmet Mounted Display according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the image distance of described first eyepiece and/or described second eyepiece is the 0.5m-infinite distance.
9. according to each described Helmet Mounted Display of claim 1-8, it is characterized in that described first spectroscope and/or described second spectroscopical reflectivity are greater than transmissivity.
10. Helmet Mounted Display according to claim 9 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Power circuit is used to each element power supply of described Helmet Mounted Display;
Control circuit is used to control the operate as normal of described ultraviolet object lens, ccd image sensor, first micro-display and second micro-display and first eyepiece and second eyepiece.
CN2011101374268A 2011-05-23 2011-05-23 Binocular helmet display Pending CN102253490A (en)

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CN103868593A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-06-18 太原理工大学 Photonic crystal filtering and quantum dots spectral conversion-based solar-blind ultraviolet imaging device
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CN103323758B (en) * 2013-06-21 2016-01-27 江苏紫峰光电科技有限公司 Day blind ultraviolet imagery formula distance measuring equipment
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Application publication date: 20111123