CN101560711A - Antibacterial blended yarn and application thereof - Google Patents
Antibacterial blended yarn and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101560711A CN101560711A CNA2009100820118A CN200910082011A CN101560711A CN 101560711 A CN101560711 A CN 101560711A CN A2009100820118 A CNA2009100820118 A CN A2009100820118A CN 200910082011 A CN200910082011 A CN 200910082011A CN 101560711 A CN101560711 A CN 101560711A
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Abstract
The invention provides antibacterial blended yarn, which is obtained by blending 30 to 40 weight percent of hemp fiber, 15 to 25 weight percent of modal fiber, 15 to 25 weight percent of high-elastic polyester fiber and 15 to 25 weight percent of viscose fiber. The yarn blended by multiple fibers mainly comprising natural hemp fiber is taken as a wool fabric so as to greatly improve the antibacterial property, the launderability is good, and a processing process has no pollution and meets requirements of health and environmental protection. A wool fabric woven by the yarn as a raw material has enduring antibacterial effect, is healthy and environment-friendly, and reduces the cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the weaving face fabric field, particularly relate to a kind of blended yarn and application thereof with antibacterial action.
Background technology
Wool fabric is because of its particular performances such as good springiness, extremely consumer's welcome of advantage such as warmth retention property is good, feel is soft, yet phenomenons such as bacterium easily damaged by worms, go mouldy, nourish by wool fabric in wearing the process of washing, thereby had a strong impact on woolen outward appearance, life-span and wholesomeness.A large amount of chemical reagent is all adopted in the antibiotic finish of traditional pure wool product, easily produce a large amount of absorbability organic halogens, serious environment pollution not only, also the health to human body constitutes a threat to, therefore, adopting natural hemp in sweater fabric is that main how fine blending is that raw material substitutes the production method of wool fibre and technical study and has that very high theory is worth and great social benefit.Develop the woolen new product that meets Times'Demand, with satisfy the consumer health, the demand of wearing comfortable, of fine quality is the present patent application people's a goal in research.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention at first provides a kind of antibacterial blended yarn, and next provides antibiotic sweater and its production technology of utilizing this antibacterial blended yarn to make as raw material.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention provides a kind of antibacterial blended yarn, and it is that 30～40% hemp, 15～25% Modal fibre, 15～25% high-elastic polyster fibre and 15～25% viscose fiber blending form by percentage by weight.
Wherein the hemp preferred weight percent is 40%, the Modal fibre preferred weight percent is 20%, high-elastic polyster fibre preferred weight percent is 20%, the viscose preferred weight percent is 20%.
Described high-elastic polyster fibre is a kind of high elasticity response rate fiber, and lining has good guarantor's type and elastic resilience.
Described Modal fibre is the regenerated celulose fibre of high wet modulus.Modal fibre has the toughness of better elastic force, has reduced the broken end phenomenon in the process, and good dyeability still keeps bright-coloured in new through repeatedly washing, and good form and DIMENSIONAL STABILITY make fabric have natural wrinkle resistance.
Each fibrous raw material of the present invention all is commercially available.All adopt short fiber.
Yarn of the present invention, can spin to yarn count is the yarn of 28S/2, also can be spun into the yarn of other standards by demand.It can produce various wool fabrics according to the production technology of existing wool fabric as raw material, as sweater, long woolen underwear, woollen blanket or the like, to meet the need of market.
Further, the invention provides a kind of antibiotic sweater, its sweater raw material is above-mentioned antibacterial blended yarn just.Its production technology can adopt technology well known to those skilled in the art, preferred following technology: at first select above-mentioned yarn as base yarn raw material, then the base yarn is dyeed, get dyed yarn; Again dyed yarn is carried out that the yarn defect is eliminated and lubricated in addition, package becomes cheese; Last cheese cross knitting plate, running-on, flatcar, hand seam, washing, oven dry and whole ironing process get antibiotic sweater.
The preferred yarn count of yarn wherein is 28S/2.
Wherein in the dyeing course, preferably the speed by 1 ℃/min heats up, main purpose be do not heat up too fast, because when multiple fiber blend dyes, dye programming rate control on the low side on should noting, to prevent double-colored phenomenon, then 65 ℃～70 ℃ dyeing down, the back of having dyeed is 95 ℃～100 ℃ oven dry down.
Wherein in the water-washing process, the preferred percentage by weight that adopts is that 1～1.5% detergent (as 209 detergents) and percentage by weight are that 1.5～2% softener (as the collagen softener) is water-soluble, make washing lotion, 35～40 ℃ of following immersion treatment 10～15 minutes; bath raio is 1: 30 (weight of washing lotion is 30 times of weight of sweater), quality is more excellent to obtain, feel comfortable product more.
Wherein drying course is 40～45 ℃ a rotating cage baking oven drying for becoming shirt to place temperature.
Technique scheme has following advantage: the hemp that has the natural antibacterial bacteriostasis property by utilization, sneak into other fibers again, can obtain the effect of learning from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses, its yarn that becomes based on the how fine blending of natural hemp is as woolen lining, antibiotic property has obtained tangible improvement, and washing resistance is good, adopts antibacterial finishing agent or other finishing techniques to compare with other tradition wool fabrics, treatment process is pollution-free, meets the requirement of health environment-friendly.As the wool fabric of raw material weaving, have the durable antibiotic effect thus, and health environment-friendly, cost reduce.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of antibiotic sweater and production technology thereof are as follows:
(1) select base yarn raw material: selecting by percentage by weight is that the yarn that forms of 40% hemp (available from Shanxi Luzhou Textile Co., Ltd.), 20% Modal fibre (available from Lenzin company), 20% high-elastic polyster fibre (available from Jiangsu Yizheng Fiber Optical plant Fabritex S.r.l., specification 200D/2), 20% viscose (available from Jilin chemical fibre group) blending is as raw material; Model (MODAL) is a kind of of regenerated celulose fibre, is the European beech of Austrian Lenzin company's employing, forms through making beating, spinning, and raw material 100% is natural, and is harmless, energy natural decomposition, environmental sound.
(2) dyeing: according to the fabric design color, the base yarn is dyeed, dyeing temperature is controlled at about 65 ℃～70 ℃, and 30～40 minutes, bake out temperature was at 95 ℃～100 ℃, 25～30 minutes; During the dyeing of multiple fiber blend, on dye programming rate and be controlled at 1 ℃/min;
(3) rewinding: dyed yarn is carried out that the yarn defect is eliminated and lubricated in addition, and package becomes the cheese about 1.6 kilograms;
(4) knit sheet: each tissue part of braiding sweater on straight-bar machines;
(5) running-on: each tissue part of sweater is united by a seam, and the seam mark is evenly straight firmly;
(6) flatcar: sew on anti-elongation ribbon at the shoulder seam place, typing shoulder breadth resistance to deformation;
(7) hand seam: the seam infall is reinforced back stitching at the bottom of the bottom, cuff rib-loop and side seam and sleeve, parcel the end of a thread and other auxiliary seam nail;
(8) washing: soak cleaning to becoming shirt, 209 detergents (washing one's hair Fine Chemical Co., Ltd available from Nan Jingdong) percentage by weight is 1.5%, CL-collagen softener (available from Korea S Mai Gema bio tech ltd) percentage by weight is 2%, 40 ℃ of treatment temperatures; bath raio is 1: 30,15 minutes time; Wherein 209 detergents are a kind of surfactants, and the main component of softener is a collagen.
(9) oven dry: will become shirt to place temperature is 45 ℃ rotating cage baking oven drying;
(10) whole scalding: select to scald plate according to the sweater size, use steam generating iron to put in order and scald, antibiotic sweater gets product.
Embodiment 2
Except that base yarn raw material, other implementation conditions are identical with embodiment 1.
To select for use by percentage by weight be that the yarn that forms of 39% hemp, 15% Modal fibre, 24% high-elastic polyster fibre, 22% viscose fiber blending is as raw material to base yarn raw material among this embodiment.
Embodiment 3
Except that base yarn raw material, other implementation conditions are identical with embodiment 1.
To select for use by percentage by weight be that the yarn that forms of 40% hemp, 15% Modal fibre, 25% high-elastic polyster fibre, 20% viscose fiber blending is as raw material to base yarn raw material among this embodiment.
Embodiment 4
Except that base yarn raw material, other implementation conditions are identical with embodiment 1.
To select for use by percentage by weight be that the yarn that forms of 30% hemp, 20% Modal fibre, 25% high-elastic polyster fibre, 25% viscose fiber blending is as raw material to base yarn raw material among this embodiment.
Embodiment 5
Except that base yarn raw material, other implementation conditions are identical with embodiment 1.
To select for use by percentage by weight be that the yarn that forms of 34% hemp, 22% Modal fibre, 20% high-elastic polyster fibre, 24% viscose fiber blending is as raw material to base yarn raw material among this embodiment.
The test example
To the flask method Escherichia coli performance test of vibrating of the finished product sweater of embodiment 1 to embodiment 5 gained, the results are shown in Table 1:
Table 1
1# wherein: clear water was washed 0 time, oven dry; 2#: clear water was washed 5 times, oven dry.
By as can be known: the antibiotic sweater that blended yarn provided by the invention wove to the analysis of above table data, product having enhanced antibacterial action, and washing resistance is good, compare with other antibacterial finishing agents and finishing technique, because adopting natural antibacterial material is raw material, treatment process is pollution-free, meets the requirement of health environment-friendly.The color fastness to washing of while product: 4-5 level (3 grades of specification requirements); Color fastness to water: 4-5 level (3 grades of specification requirements); Acidproof sweat juice COLOR FASTNESS: 4-5 level (3 grades of specification requirements); Alkaline-resisting sweat juice COLOR FASTNESS: 4-5 level (3 grades of specification requirements).Fastness to rubbing: dry friction: 4-5 level (3 grades of specification requirements); Wet friction: 4-5 level (specification requirement 2-3 level).
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of antibacterial blended yarn is characterized in that, it is that 30～40% hemp, 15～25% Modal fibre, 15～25% high-elastic polyster fibre and 15～25% viscose fiber blending form by percentage by weight.
2, yarn as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the hemp percentage by weight is 40%, the Modal fibre percentage by weight is 20%, high-elastic polyster fibre percentage by weight is 20%, the viscose percentage by weight is 20%.
3, yarn as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, its yarn count is 28S/2.
4, claim 1 or 2 described yarns are as the application of raw material in wool fabric.
5, a kind of antibiotic sweater is characterized in that, its sweater raw material is claim 1 or 2 described yarns.
6, the production technology of the described antibiotic sweater of claim 5 is characterized in that, at first selects claim 1 or 2 described yarns as base yarn raw material, then the base yarn is dyeed, and gets dyed yarn; Again dyed yarn is carried out that the yarn defect is eliminated and lubricated in addition, package becomes cheese; Last cheese cross knitting plate, running-on, flatcar, hand seam, washing, oven dry and whole ironing process get antibiotic sweater.
7, production technology as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the yarn count of described yarn is 28S/2.
8, production technology as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, in the described dyeing course, by the speed intensification of 1 ℃/min, dyes 30～40 minutes down at 65 ℃～70 ℃, and dried 25～30 minutes down at 95 ℃～100 ℃ the back of having dyeed.
9, production technology as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, in the described water-washing process, adopting percentage by weight is that 1～1.5% detergent and percentage by weight are that 1.5～2% softener was handled 10～15 minutes down at 35～40 ℃, and bath raio is 1: 30.
10, production technology as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described drying course is 40～45 ℃ a rotating cage baking oven drying for becoming shirt to place temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2009100820118A CN101560711A (en) | 2009-04-17 | 2009-04-17 | Antibacterial blended yarn and application thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2009100820118A CN101560711A (en) | 2009-04-17 | 2009-04-17 | Antibacterial blended yarn and application thereof |
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| CN101560711A true CN101560711A (en) | 2009-10-21 |
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| CNA2009100820118A Pending CN101560711A (en) | 2009-04-17 | 2009-04-17 | Antibacterial blended yarn and application thereof |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102002808A (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2011-04-06 | 广州市美芝婷塑形科技有限公司 | Collagen fabric and weaving method thereof |
| CN102011227A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-04-13 | 江南大学 | Antibacterial blended yarn and spinning process thereof |
| CN102733023A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-10-17 | 上海水星家用纺织品股份有限公司 | Preparation method for and application of naturally antibiotic and antistatic yarn |
| CN103361805A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-10-23 | 上海婉静纺织科技有限公司 | China-hemp, modal and Dacron blended fabric |
| CN103614832A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-05 | 江南大学 | Environment-friendly anti-ultraviolet anti-microbial blended yarn and spinning technology thereof |
| CN103637407A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-19 | 苏州工业园区友顺制衣厂 | Antistatic antibacterial fabric |
| CN103654003A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-03-26 | 苏州新米纺织咨询服务有限公司 | Weight-reducing silk fiber fabric |
| CN103866447A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-06-18 | 罗莱家纺股份有限公司 | Modal polyester fiber yarn, preparation method thereof and application to down-proof fabric |
| CN103882589A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2014-06-25 | 南通美铭锦纶有限公司 | Vinylon, coconut fiber and collagen fiber blended yarn |
| CN105926099A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-07 | 江苏华信亚麻纺织有限公司 | Flax blended knitting yarn and production process thereof |
| CN107523930A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-29 | 苏州英得福机电科技有限公司 | A kind of compound High-elasticity fabric |
| CN107574548A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-01-12 | 江阴芗菲服饰有限公司 | A kind of polychrome blending number yarn knitting fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN110344168A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-10-18 | 江苏悦达纺织集团有限公司 | A kind of compact spinning cool feeling smelly eliminating knitting fabric and preparation method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-04-17 CN CNA2009100820118A patent/CN101560711A/en active Pending
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102002808A (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2011-04-06 | 广州市美芝婷塑形科技有限公司 | Collagen fabric and weaving method thereof |
| CN102011227A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-04-13 | 江南大学 | Antibacterial blended yarn and spinning process thereof |
| CN102733023A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-10-17 | 上海水星家用纺织品股份有限公司 | Preparation method for and application of naturally antibiotic and antistatic yarn |
| CN103866447B (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2018-01-05 | 罗莱生活科技股份有限公司 | The preparation method of Modal polyester fiber yarn |
| CN103866447A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-06-18 | 罗莱家纺股份有限公司 | Modal polyester fiber yarn, preparation method thereof and application to down-proof fabric |
| CN103882589A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2014-06-25 | 南通美铭锦纶有限公司 | Vinylon, coconut fiber and collagen fiber blended yarn |
| CN103361805A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-10-23 | 上海婉静纺织科技有限公司 | China-hemp, modal and Dacron blended fabric |
| CN103361805B (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2016-03-23 | 广州薇爱服饰有限公司 | Chinese fiber crops, model and blend polyester fabric |
| CN103637407A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-19 | 苏州工业园区友顺制衣厂 | Antistatic antibacterial fabric |
| CN103654003A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-03-26 | 苏州新米纺织咨询服务有限公司 | Weight-reducing silk fiber fabric |
| CN103614832A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-05 | 江南大学 | Environment-friendly anti-ultraviolet anti-microbial blended yarn and spinning technology thereof |
| CN103614832B (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2016-06-01 | 江南大学 | A kind of environmental type UV resistance antibacterial blended yarn and spinning process thereof |
| CN105926099A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-07 | 江苏华信亚麻纺织有限公司 | Flax blended knitting yarn and production process thereof |
| CN107523930A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-29 | 苏州英得福机电科技有限公司 | A kind of compound High-elasticity fabric |
| CN107574548A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-01-12 | 江阴芗菲服饰有限公司 | A kind of polychrome blending number yarn knitting fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN110344168A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-10-18 | 江苏悦达纺织集团有限公司 | A kind of compact spinning cool feeling smelly eliminating knitting fabric and preparation method thereof |
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Open date: 20091021 |