CN101318912A - Process for preparing butanone oxime - Google Patents

Process for preparing butanone oxime Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101318912A
CN101318912A CNA2008101200368A CN200810120036A CN101318912A CN 101318912 A CN101318912 A CN 101318912A CN A2008101200368 A CNA2008101200368 A CN A2008101200368A CN 200810120036 A CN200810120036 A CN 200810120036A CN 101318912 A CN101318912 A CN 101318912A
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Prior art keywords
diacetylmonoxime
preparation
hydrogen peroxide
butanone
ammonia
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CNA2008101200368A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈新志
周少东
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Priority to CNA2008101200368A priority Critical patent/CN101318912A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for methylethylketoxime. The method is as follows: under the action of catalyst, the methylethylketoxime is produced by reacting butanone with hydrogen peroxide and ammonia in water, according to a molar ratio of the butanone to the hydrogen peroxide to the mole of the ammonia of 1:0.8-1.5:1-3.5, which is carried out at a temperature of between 55 and 80 DEG C, under the atmospheric pressure for 1 to 3 hours. The method for preparing the methylethylketoxime is characterized by moderate reaction conditions and environment protection, no requirement of an organic solvent, etc.

Description

A kind of preparation method of Diacetylmonoxime
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of organic compound Diacetylmonoxime.
Background technology
Structural formula Diacetylmonoxime as shown in Equation 1 is a kind of chemosynthesis intermediate, and it is the important source material of synthetic neutral linking agent methyl tributanoximo silane, vinyl tributanoximo silane, also can be used as the anti of boiler deoxidant and paint, coating etc.
Figure A20081012003600031
Formula 1
The preparation method of Diacetylmonoxime mainly contains hydroxylamine assay and TS-1 molecular sieve catalytic oxidation proceses of ammonia, the existing TS-1 molecular sieve catalytic of document oxidation proceses of ammonia has been used organic solvent in reaction process, and need pressurization to react (Chemical industry and engineering, 2005, Vol.22, NO.4,279~281), this makes the energy consumption of this technology and separation costs increase.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind ofly not to be needed with an organic solvent, the preparation method of reaction conditions gentleness, eco-friendly Diacetylmonoxime.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of preparation method of Diacetylmonoxime, under the effect of catalyzer, butanone and hydrogen peroxide and ammonia react generate Diacetylmonoxime in water; Reaction times is 1~3 hour, and temperature is 55~80 ℃, and the mol ratio of butanone, hydrogen peroxide, ammonia is 1: 0.8~1.5: 1~3.5, and reaction pressure is a normal pressure.
Improvement as the preparation method of Diacetylmonoxime of the present invention: catalyzer is the TS-1 molecular sieve that contains active ingredient, and the consumption of active ingredient is 5~10% of a butanone quality.
Further improvement as the preparation method of Diacetylmonoxime of the present invention: active ingredient is the skeleton titanium.
Further improvement as the preparation method of Diacetylmonoxime of the present invention: active ingredient accounts for 1~2.5% of TS-1 molecular sieve gross weight.
Further improvement as the preparation method of Diacetylmonoxime of the present invention: hydrogen peroxide is that mass concentration is 20~35% hydrogen peroxide.
Further improvement as the preparation method of Diacetylmonoxime of the present invention: ammonia is that mass concentration is 15~30% ammoniacal liquor.
Reaction formula of the present invention is as follows:,
Figure A20081012003600041
Used catalyzer is the TS-1 molecular sieve in the reaction process, and its preparation method can be referring to Journal ofmolecular catalysis, 1996, Vol.10, NO.1,25~31.
Among the present invention, more excellent catalyst levels is: the mass ratio of active ingredient and butanone is 6.5%, and more excellent hydrogen peroxide concentration is 25~30%, and more excellent ammonia concn is 20~25%, and more excellent temperature of reaction is 65 ℃.
The preparation method of Diacetylmonoxime of the present invention does not need to add organic solvent, and the feature of environmental protection is good; Reaction pressure is a normal pressure, can make whole technology more succinct, convenient; Help reducing cost.
The product that employing the inventive method makes is defined as Diacetylmonoxime through gas chromatogram and standard specimen comparison and detection.With low cost, the environmental friendliness of this method, yield can be up to 70.3%.
Embodiment
The preparation method of embodiment 1, a kind of Diacetylmonoxime is a raw material with butanone, ammoniacal liquor, hydrogen peroxide, and operation steps is:
In volume is the still of 250mL, add TS-1 molecular sieve (including the Ti of 1.0g) as catalyzer, Ti content in the TS-1 molecular sieve is 1.5%; Add the 20mL water as solvent again.With 20mL butanone (0.22mol, 16.1g), the 40mL massfraction is 25% the disposable charging of ammoniacal liquor (0.53mol), after being heated to 65 ℃ of temperature of reaction, add the hydrogen peroxide 30mL (0.24mol) of massfraction 25% with the speed of 30g/h, keeping temperature of reaction during this period is 65 ℃.Under 65 ℃ temperature of reaction and non-pressurized reaction pressure, react and finish reaction after 1.5 hours; With gas chromatographic analysis still liquid.Analysis revealed, pimelinketone transformation efficiency are 71.7%, and yield is 70.3%.
Embodiment 2~5:
Change the following reaction conditions among the embodiment 1: the volumetric usage (being called for short V2) of the volumetric usage (being called for short V1) of the weight of Ti content (abbreviation active component content), Ti in the TS-1 molecular sieve (being called for short m1), temperature of reaction (being called for short T), hydrogen peroxide, the mass concentration (being called for short w1) of hydrogen peroxide, ammoniacal liquor, the mass concentration (being called for short w2) of ammoniacal liquor, reaction times (being called for short t), obtain embodiment 2~5, thereby obtain transformation efficiency (being called for short x), the product yield (being called for short y) of corresponding butanone.Particular content and data results see Table 1.
Table 1
Embodiment number 1 2 3 4 5
Active component content (%) 1.5 1.0 2.0 2.5 1.5
m1(g) 1.0 1.5 1.6 1.2 1.4
T(℃) 65 75 65 70 55
V1(mL) 30 35 30 20 25
w1(%) 25 20 30 35 25
V2(mL) 40 40 55 25 30
w2(%) 25 20 15 30 20
t(h) 1.5 1 2 2.5 3
x 71.7% 65.3% 70.2% 64.7% 55.2%
y 70.3% 64.0% 69.0% 61.6% 47.9%
At last, it is also to be noted that what more than enumerate only is several specific embodiments of the present invention.Obviously, the invention is not restricted to above embodiment, many distortion can also be arranged.All distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art can directly derive or associate from content disclosed by the invention all should be thought protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of preparation method of Diacetylmonoxime is characterized in that: under the effect of catalyzer, butanone and hydrogen peroxide and ammonia react generate Diacetylmonoxime in water; Reaction times is 1~3 hour, and temperature is 55~80 ℃, and the mol ratio of butanone, hydrogen peroxide, ammonia is 1: 0.8~1.5: 1~3.5, and reaction pressure is a normal pressure.
2, the preparation method of Diacetylmonoxime according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described catalyzer is the TS-1 molecular sieve that contains active ingredient, and the consumption of active ingredient is 5~10% of a butanone quality.
3, the preparation method of Diacetylmonoxime according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described active ingredient is the skeleton titanium.
4, the preparation method of Diacetylmonoxime according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described active ingredient accounts for 1~2.5% of TS-1 molecular sieve gross weight.
5, the preparation method of Diacetylmonoxime according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described hydrogen peroxide is that mass concentration is 20~35% hydrogen peroxide.
6, the preparation method of Diacetylmonoxime according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described ammonia is that mass concentration is 15~30% ammoniacal liquor.
CNA2008101200368A 2008-07-15 2008-07-15 Process for preparing butanone oxime Pending CN101318912A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103864643A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-06-18 华东师范大学 Preparation method of oxime
CN104860842A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-26 南京工业大学 Solvent-free green ammoximation process based on membrane distribution
US9133106B2 (en) 2012-12-25 2015-09-15 China Petrochemical Development Corporation Method for producing ketoxime
CN110407716A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-11-05 山东省化工研究院 A kind of method that oximate process inhibits nitroparaffins
CN111501346A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-08-07 常州雅美特窗饰股份有限公司 Method for preventing curtain coating slurry from coagulating
CN115872896A (en) * 2022-12-05 2023-03-31 衢州巨化锦纶有限责任公司 Preparation method for producing butanone oxime by using nickel-doped titanium silicalite molecular sieve

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9133106B2 (en) 2012-12-25 2015-09-15 China Petrochemical Development Corporation Method for producing ketoxime
CN103864643A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-06-18 华东师范大学 Preparation method of oxime
CN103864643B (en) * 2014-03-04 2015-11-18 华东师范大学 A kind of preparation method of oxime
CN104860842A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-26 南京工业大学 Solvent-free green ammoximation process based on membrane distribution
WO2016179910A1 (en) * 2015-05-13 2016-11-17 南京工业大学 Solvent-free green ammoximation process based on film distribution
CN110407716A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-11-05 山东省化工研究院 A kind of method that oximate process inhibits nitroparaffins
CN110407716B (en) * 2019-08-16 2022-04-29 山东省化工研究院 Method for inhibiting nitroalkane in oximation process
CN111501346A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-08-07 常州雅美特窗饰股份有限公司 Method for preventing curtain coating slurry from coagulating
CN115872896A (en) * 2022-12-05 2023-03-31 衢州巨化锦纶有限责任公司 Preparation method for producing butanone oxime by using nickel-doped titanium silicalite molecular sieve

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