CN101260576A - Cotton carding machine - Google Patents

Cotton carding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101260576A
CN101260576A CNA2007101623828A CN200710162382A CN101260576A CN 101260576 A CN101260576 A CN 101260576A CN A2007101623828 A CNA2007101623828 A CN A2007101623828A CN 200710162382 A CN200710162382 A CN 200710162382A CN 101260576 A CN101260576 A CN 101260576A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cotton
cylinder
carding
cleaners
cover plate
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Pending
Application number
CNA2007101623828A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕天文
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNA2007101623828A priority Critical patent/CN101260576A/en
Publication of CN101260576A publication Critical patent/CN101260576A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a carding machine for cotton spinning, which is mainly used for removing impurities in cotton and straightening cotton fiber before spinning. The carding machine mainly consists of a frame 1, doffers 2, doffer card clothing 3, a front lower cover board 4, fixed carding plates 5, cotton sheet cleaners 6, cylinders 7, cylinder clothing 8, a rear lower cover board 9, a taker-in roller 10, a motor, a power transmission system, a fan, and a dust filtering system, etc. 2 to 8 cotton sheet cleaners 6 are uniformly arranged along the circumference of the upper side of the cylinder, and two ends of the cotton sheet cleaners 6 are connected with the dust filtering system through pipe coils. The fixed carding plates 5 are arranged between and filled up the space between two adjacent cotton sheet cleaners 6. When carding, the cotton is split at the carding working region between the fixed carding plates and the cylinders 7, and the cotton is separated from impurities, cotton knots and short cotton linters, so that the purities and other tares are absorbed promptly by the cotton sheet cleaners. The machine has the advantages of good cotton carding quality, energy conservation and high efficiency.

Description

Carding machine
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cotton spinning machinery, be mainly used in the impurity of removing before spinning in the cotton, short flannel and cotton knot are made cotton fiber in order, make cotton become bulk.
Two, background technology
In present prior art, traditional carding machine mainly is made up of frame, doffer, cylinder, licker-in, removable cover, cover plate bracket, motor and power drive system, blower fan and dust pelletizing system etc.Doffer, cylinder and licker-in are installed on the frame by axle, bearing, bearing block, and the card clothing of one deck band acupuncture has been wrapped up on doffer and cylinder surface, and the licker-in surface is shaped on sawtooth.Five cover plate brackets are arranged above cylinder, and rotating on the cover plate bracket is removable cover, and cotton is brought into the cylinder top from licker-in by the cylinder rotation during work, enter the combing workspace between cylinder and the cover plate, chosen out in this interval cotton,, discharged from the doffer below at last by combing.The shortcoming of this carding machine: the one, cotton can not be discharged from timely at materials such as the isolated impurity in above-mentioned combing workspace, cotton linter, cotton knots, but repeatedly by combing, by refinement, these are finally sneaked into web by impurity of refinement etc., form the semi-products carded sliver, cause the decline of semi-products card sliver quality.The 2nd, because impurity, cotton linter and cotton knot have increased the load of combing workspace repeatedly by combing, wasted the energy, reduced operating efficiency, increased the wearing and tearing of equipment.In order to overcome the shortcoming that the said structure carding machine exists, China's brocade peak frame factory has released a kind of carding machine with Fitting Fixed Flat Plate and crosrol web cleaner in recent years, the characteristics of this carding machine are forward and backward at the removable cover of traditional carding machine, along the cylinder periphery crosrol web cleaner and Fitting Fixed Flat Plate have been installed respectively.Though this has alleviated the above-mentioned shortcoming of traditional carding machine to a certain extent, if but carry out in the zone of deciding between removable cover and cylinder because of the cotton carder, structure and the traditional carding machine of brocade peak carding machine between removable cover and cylinder is in full accord, so it can not fundamentally overcome the shortcoming of traditional carding machine.
Three, technical scheme
The purpose of this invention is to provide good, energy-conservation, the carding machine efficiently of a kind of carding quality.
Carding machine of the present invention mainly comprises frame, doffer, doff clothing, preceding cover plate down, Fitting Fixed Flat Plate, crosrol web cleaner, cylinder, Bearded-needle knitted cloth, back cover plate, licker-in, motor and power drive system down, compositions such as blower fan and dust-filtering system.Doffer and cylinder are cylindrical drums, and their cylindrical surface has wrapped up doff clothing and the Bearded-needle knitted cloth that has acupuncture respectively.Licker-in is the cylindrical roller that a surface has the saw thorn.Doffer, cylinder and licker-in are installed on the frame by axle, bearing and bearing block separately.Cover plate is installed in the both sides of cylinder respectively under preceding cover plate down and the back.Crosrol web cleaner is a hollow elongated tube, and its lower end longitudinally has a rectangular breach facing on the sidewall of cylinder, and its two ends link to each other with dust-filtering system by coiled pipe.Fitting Fixed Flat Plate is that the cross section is the strip shape body of " protruding " font, and its lower surface has been covered with acupuncture.Be evenly distributed with 2~8 crosrol web cleaners along periphery above cylinder, between adjacent two crosrol web cleaners, arrangement has been covered with Fitting Fixed Flat Plate.
Adopted technique scheme, combing workspace above cylinder, replace traditional removable cover with assembled arrangement Fitting Fixed Flat Plate and crosrol web cleaner together, the impurity that in the cotton carding process, produces, cotton linter and cotton knot etc. suck in the crosrol web cleaner from the breach of crosrol web cleaner below at any time, are sucked away by coiled pipe again.So just avoided impurity, cotton linter and cotton knot to be sneaked into web after the combing repeatedly, thereby improved the quality of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, in addition, because impurity, cotton linter and cotton knot are in time discharged, alleviate the living load of combing workspace, so just improved the operating efficiency of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, saved the energy.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of carding machine of the present invention.Because the main distinction of the present invention and prior art only is that the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning workspace architecture of cylinder top is different, so the accompanying drawing emphasis has reacted the structure of this part, remainder is then simplified, and wherein motor and power drive system, blower fan and dust-filtering system etc. all do not draw.
Five, the specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments.
In Fig. 1, carding machine of the present invention is mainly by cover plate 9, licker-in 10, motor and power drive system under frame 1, doffer 2, doff clothing 3, preceding cover plate 4 down, Fitting Fixed Flat Plate 5, crosrol web cleaner 6, cylinder 7, Bearded-needle knitted cloth 8, the back, compositions such as blower fan and dust-filtering system.Doffer 2 and cylinder 7 are columniform drums, have wrapped up the doff clothing 3 and the Bearded-needle knitted cloth 8 that have acupuncture on their cylindrical surface respectively.Licker-in 10 is cylindrical roller that a surface has sawtooth 11, and doffer 2, cylinder 7 and licker-in 10 are installed on the frame 1 by axle, bearing and bearing block separately, and cover plate 9 is installed in the both sides of cylinder 7 respectively under preceding cover plate 4 down and the back.Crosrol web cleaner 6 is columniform pipes, and its bottom longitudinally has a rectangular breach facing on the sidewall of cylinder 7, and its two ends link to each other with dust-filtering system by coiled pipe.Fitting Fixed Flat Plate 5 is that the cross section is the strip shape body of " protruding " font, and its lower surface has been covered with acupuncture.Be evenly distributed with 2~8 crosrol web cleaners 6 along periphery above cylinder 7, between crosrol web cleaner 6, arrangement has been covered with Fitting Fixed Flat Plate 5.During work, cylinder 7, licker-in 10 and doffer 2 rotate under motor and power drive system drive, rotation along with cylinder 7 and licker-in 10, cotton is brought into combing workspace between cylinder 7 and the Fitting Fixed Flat Plate 5 by acupuncture, because Fitting Fixed Flat Plate 5 is fixed, and cylinder 7 is rotating, acupuncture so cotton is fixed on combing plate 5 and the cylinder 7 is torn, impurity, cotton knot and cotton linter are separated with cotton fiber, simultaneously, impurity, cotton knot and cotton linter are sucked away from the breach of crosrol web cleaner 6 belows.
The quantity of crosrol web cleaner 6 can be according to the quality of raw material cotton and differently deciding that product quality is required, if the cotton raw material is second-rate, impurity is more, or it is higher to the quality requirement of finished product after the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, then the quantity of cotton cleaner 6 should be more, otherwise the quantity of cotton cleaner 6 then can be lacked.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of carding machine, it mainly comprises frame (1), doffer (2), doff clothing (3), preceding cover plate (4) down, Fitting Fixed Flat Plate (5), crosrol web cleaner (6), cylinder (7), Bearded-needle knitted cloth (8), back cover plate (9), licker-in (10), motor and compositions such as power drive system, blower fan and dust-filtering system down; Doffer (2) and cylinder (7) are cylindrical drums, and their cylindrical surface has wrapped up doff clothing (3) and the Bearded-needle knitted cloth (8) that has acupuncture respectively; Licker-in (10) is the cylindrical roller that a surface has sawtooth (11), and doffer (2), cylinder (7) and licker-in (10) are installed on the frame (1) by axle, bearing, bearing block separately; Preceding cover plate (4) down and back cover plate (9) down are installed in cylinder (7) both sides respectively; Crosrol web cleaner (6) is a hollow elongated tube, and its bottom longitudinally has a rectangular breach facing on the sidewall of cylinder (7), and its two ends are connected with dust-filtering system by coiled pipe; Fitting Fixed Flat Plate (5) is that the cross section is the strip shape body of " protruding " font, and its lower surface has been covered with acupuncture; It is characterized in that: the top at cylinder (7) is evenly distributed with 2~8 crosrol web cleaners (6) along periphery, and between adjacent two crosrol web cleaners (6), arrangement has been covered with Fitting Fixed Flat Plate (5).
CNA2007101623828A 2007-09-29 2007-09-29 Cotton carding machine Pending CN101260576A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007101623828A CN101260576A (en) 2007-09-29 2007-09-29 Cotton carding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007101623828A CN101260576A (en) 2007-09-29 2007-09-29 Cotton carding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101260576A true CN101260576A (en) 2008-09-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2007101623828A Pending CN101260576A (en) 2007-09-29 2007-09-29 Cotton carding machine

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CN (1) CN101260576A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104204316A (en) * 2012-01-31 2014-12-10 马佐里机器纺织股份公司 Suction nozzle of a carding machine
CN104911817A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-09-16 恒天重工股份有限公司 Full fixed cover plate-type carding machine suitable for non-woven production line
CN105218951A (en) * 2015-09-22 2016-01-06 苏州润佳工程塑料股份有限公司 A kind of low-shrinkage modified polypropylene material
CN109023602A (en) * 2018-11-06 2018-12-18 恒天重工股份有限公司 A kind of area Zhu Fenshu sealing high yield carding machine suitable for non-woven cloth spun lacing production line

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104204316A (en) * 2012-01-31 2014-12-10 马佐里机器纺织股份公司 Suction nozzle of a carding machine
CN104204316B (en) * 2012-01-31 2017-03-08 马佐里机器纺织股份公司 The suction nozzle of carding machine
CN104911817A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-09-16 恒天重工股份有限公司 Full fixed cover plate-type carding machine suitable for non-woven production line
CN105218951A (en) * 2015-09-22 2016-01-06 苏州润佳工程塑料股份有限公司 A kind of low-shrinkage modified polypropylene material
CN105218951B (en) * 2015-09-22 2017-08-25 苏州润佳工程塑料股份有限公司 A kind of low-shrinkage modified polypropylene material
CN109023602A (en) * 2018-11-06 2018-12-18 恒天重工股份有限公司 A kind of area Zhu Fenshu sealing high yield carding machine suitable for non-woven cloth spun lacing production line
CN109023602B (en) * 2018-11-06 2023-05-09 恒天重工股份有限公司 Main carding area sealing high-yield carding machine suitable for non-woven water distribution thorn production line

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PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Open date: 20080910