CN101248765A

CN101248765A - Wooden interlining hollow beehive

Info

Publication number: CN101248765A
Application number: CNA2008100148573A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于世宁; 于晨熙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-03-22
Filing date: 2008-03-22
Publication date: 2008-08-27

Abstract

The invention discloses a wooden beehive with a hollow interlayer, which comprises a hive and a hive cover connected with the hive thereon. Wooden interlayer hollow inner chambers (4) are communicated with each other and all arranged on four sides at the periphery of the hive; air control intakes and outtakes (7, 5) communicate with the hollow inner chambers (4) and arranged on the sides of the hive. Wooden interlayer hollow inner chambers (2) communicate with each other and arranged on the hive cover; air control inlets and outlets (3) communicate with the hollow inner chambers (2) and arranged on the sides of the hive cover. The size of the air control vents on the hive and the hive cover is adjusted by timely opening and/or closing so as to optimize the temperature and the humidity for bees to adapt to the survival in the beehive. Compared with the prior art, the beehive obviously improves the living condition of the bees in the beehive, reduces the increased quantity of motion due to the bees' inadaptability to the temperature and the humidity in the beehive and effectively saves the beebread; and controls the reproduction and spread of the infectant pathogen in the beehive, prolongs the bees' life span and obviously increases the collection of bee product.

Description

Wooden interlining hollow beehive

(1) technical field:

The present invention relates to the bee feeding instrument; Be specifically related to a kind of Wooden interlining hollow beehive.

(2) background technology:

The existing used beehive of bee feeding technology, be to constitute, though plank has certain insulation and every cold effect, places the beehive of open-air honeybee producting honey operation for a long time with the individual layer plank, the erosion of be subjected to abominable to expose to the weather, rainwater drenching brush, the individual layer sheet material of beehive very easily ftractures and the slit occurs.Under spring violent difference variation, as blow and dry influence; Summer beehive soaked into by drenching of high temperature, solar radiation and rainwater, be in the honeybee in gathering honey busy season, place high temperature, high humidity and the prolific environment of disease carrying germ existence down in the casing, constantly high-frequency is waved the cooling of wing pectinid and/or is discharged moisture, the corresponding consumption that has increased labour intensity and the feed for nursing of honeybee; Disease carrying germ is bred propagation in a large number, causes its lethality height, has obviously reduced the survival volume of colony honeybee.Winter, honeybee was in hibernation, the individual layer plank insulation that has the slit of ftractureing is every cold weak effect, cold wind, low temperature are invaded in the case, upset the honeybee that is in dormancy, honeybee must carry out motion constant temperature in order to safeguard its individuality and colony's life, in order to stablize temperature in the nest, impel amount of exercise constantly to increase and reduced life-span of honeybee with feed for nursing consumption.

(3) summary of the invention:

Deficiency at above-mentioned prior art exists the objective of the invention is to, the Wooden interlining hollow beehive that provides a kind of and save feed for nursing, increases bee life and its survival volume and improve the bee product collection capacity.

For achieving the above object, Wooden interlining hollow beehive of the present invention mainly comprises hive and the case lid that connects thereon; Its improvement is: four sides of described hive periphery are equipped with the interlayer hollow cavity that wooden formation is connected.

When implementing technique scheme, be on described case lid, be provided with the interlayer hollow cavity that wooden formation is connected; In the wherein both sides of case lid, be respectively equipped with turnover gas control system mouth and be communicated with its hollow cavity.

When implementing technique scheme, be, be respectively equipped with and go up the control mouth under the nest inner air flow in the bottom surface of hive with above the case lid.

When implementing technique scheme, between described hive and company's case lid thereon, the ring set butt joint is connected with the case that continues of inner chamber up/down perforation; Four sides of the described case periphery that continues are equipped with the interlayer hollow cavity that wooden formation is connected.

When implementing technique scheme,, be respectively equipped with air intake control mouth in the bottom of described hive with the lateral surface of the case that continues; Upper end in the described hive and other side of case of continuing is respectively equipped with an air draft control mouth at least; Described air intake control mouth and air draft control mouth, the interlayer hollow cavity with the described hive and the case that continues is communicated with respectively.

The present invention is above-mentioned on hive, continue case and case lid by taking, be respectively equipped with the solar heat protection of hollow cavity, every wet, insulation, every cold sandwich, under the natural environment of abominable Exposure to Sunlight high temperature, the high humidity that drenches with rain, cold wind low temperature, by the size of the control of the air conducting in good time unlatching hive, continue case and case lid mouth, adjust the optimum temperature and the humidity that have realized honeybee adaptation existence in the beehive.High-temperature high humidity season as summer, utilize air heat conduction convective principles, the thermal radiation conduction of beehive outer surface enters in the air of casing interlayer, the air of interlayer hollow cavity is heated heat up and discharges to the external world by each air conducting control outlet on the beehive, extraneous natural wind constantly enters from the air conducting control import of beehive, has realized utilizing natural wind convection circulation cooling.Spring, summer, autumn are the busy seasons of honeybee producting honey, Mel will be discharged the moisture in the nectar naturally, because timber is the good conductor of wet gas, the high temperature of beehive interlayer hollow cavity, wet gas can constantly be discharged to the external world by air conducting control mouth in the conduction convection process, realize temperature, humidity equilibrium in the casing, improved the collection capacity of Mel.Even during the broiling summer, beehive does not need specially it to be lowered the temperature or shade yet.In the winter of cold, as long as close air conducting control mouths all on the beehive, utilize the structure of casing than the prior art one deck of manying plank and one deck air barrier, obviously improved its heat insulation effect.Compare with prior art, improved the living environment of honeybee in nest, reduced the amount of exercise that honeybee increases in nest internal cause temperature, humidity or low temperature discomfort, saved feed for nursing effectively, and controlled the interior disease carrying germ breeding of case and propagated, prolong its life-span, improved the collection capacity of survival volume, premunition and the bee product of honeybee significantly.

(4) description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is first kind of embodiment stereochemical structure of the present invention view;

Fig. 2 is the stereochemical structure view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the stereochemical structure cutaway view among Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is the stereochemical structure front elevational schematic among Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is second kind of embodiment stereochemical structure of the present invention view;

Fig. 6 is the stereochemical structure view of Fig. 5.

(5) embodiment:

Fig. 1-shown in Figure 6.This Wooden interlining hollow beehive mainly comprises hive and the case lid that connects thereon; Four sides of described hive periphery are equipped with the interlayer hollow cavity 4 (Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4) that wooden formation is connected.On the described case lid, be provided with the interlayer hollow cavity 2 that wooden formation is connected; In the both sides of case lid, be respectively equipped with turnover gas control system mouth 3 and be communicated with its hollow cavity 2; Described in the hive bottom surface with above the case lid, be respectively equipped with and go up control mouthful 6 and 1 (shown in Figure 4) under the nest inner air flow.According to the increase of bee colony group gesture, can also be between described hive and company's case lid thereon, the ring set butt joint is connected with the case that continues of inner chamber up/down perforation; Four sides of the described case periphery that continues are equipped with the interlayer hollow cavity (not shown, with reference to shown in Figure 4) that wooden formation is connected.In the bottom of described hive, be respectively equipped with air intake control mouthful 7 (Fig. 1, shown in Figure 5) with a lateral surface of the case that continues.Upper end in the described hive and other two sides of case of continuing is respectively equipped with two air draft control mouthful 5 (Fig. 1-shown in Figure 6); Described air intake control mouth 7 and air draft control mouth 5, the interlayer hollow cavity with the described hive and the case that continues is communicated with (Fig. 1, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5) respectively.During use, that the present invention makes full use of that wooden material has is heat insulation, moistureproof, insulation, every cold characteristics, adopt interlayer hollow cavity structure, climatic variation according to weather scorching temperature and/or humidity, low temperature, by in good time adjustment hive and continue that case advances, the openings of sizes of the turnover gas control system mouth 3 of air

draft control mouthfuls

7 and 5, case lid or close, high temperature, the high humidity gas of hive and continue clamp layer hollow cavity and case lid interlayer hollow cavity 2 can be discharged to the external world by the conduction convection current of air.Microthermal climate can be closed above-mentioned all air conductings control mouth, and the air layer of the interlayer hollow cavity of described hive, continue case and case lid plays insulation again, acts on every cold.Guaranteed the living environment (Fig. 1-shown in Figure 6) of interior honeybee optimum temperature of beehive and humidity effectively.Beehive is in transportation, afraid of one's shadow and the high temperature, the high humidity gas that are produced of motion ceaselessly of honeybee in the nest, go up

control mouth

6 and 1 down by unlatching hive bottom surface and the nest inner air flow above the case lid, can realize air transmitted convection current discharge extraneous (Fig. 4, shown in Figure 6).

The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention.Be noted that for the person of ordinary skill of the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; need not other technical characterictic that the process creative work just can be associated; can also make some modification and improvement; these variations obviously all should be considered as equivalent feature, all belong within the protection domain of patent of the present invention.

Claims

1, a kind of Wooden interlining hollow beehive mainly comprises hive and the case lid that connects thereon; It is characterized in that: four sides of described hive periphery are equipped with the interlayer hollow cavity (4) that wooden formation is connected.

2, Wooden interlining hollow beehive according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on the described case lid, be provided with the interlayer hollow cavity (2) that wooden formation is connected; In the wherein two sides of case lid, be respectively equipped with turnover gas control system mouth (3) and be communicated with its hollow cavity (2).

3, Wooden interlining hollow beehive according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described in the bottom surface of hive with above the case lid, and be respectively equipped with and go up control mouthful (6,1) under the nest inner air flow.

4, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described Wooden interlining hollow beehives, it is characterized in that: between described hive and company's case lid thereon, the ring set butt joint is connected with the case that continues of inner chamber up/down perforation; Four sides of the described case periphery that continues are equipped with the interlayer hollow cavity that wooden formation is connected.

5, Wooden interlining hollow beehive according to claim 4 is characterized in that: in the bottom, a side of the described hive and the case that continues, be respectively equipped with air intake control mouthful (7); Upper end in the described hive and other side of case of continuing is respectively equipped with an air draft control mouthful (5) at least; Described air intake control mouthful (7) and air draft control mouthful (5), the interlayer hollow cavity with the described hive and the case that continues is communicated with respectively.