AU579990B2 - Process and equipment for the generation of a product gas containing hydrogen and carbon oxides - Google Patents

Process and equipment for the generation of a product gas containing hydrogen and carbon oxides

Info

Publication number
AU579990B2
AU579990B2 AU21604/83A AU2160483A AU579990B2 AU 579990 B2 AU579990 B2 AU 579990B2 AU 21604/83 A AU21604/83 A AU 21604/83A AU 2160483 A AU2160483 A AU 2160483A AU 579990 B2 AU579990 B2 AU 579990B2
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
gas
feedgas
product gas
generation
lower chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
AU21604/83A
Other versions
AU2160483A (en
Inventor
Hans-Dieter Marsch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ThyssenKrupp Industrial Solutions AG
Original Assignee
Uhde GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Uhde GmbH filed Critical Uhde GmbH
Publication of AU2160483A publication Critical patent/AU2160483A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU579990B2 publication Critical patent/AU579990B2/en
Assigned to KRUPP UHDE GMBH reassignment KRUPP UHDE GMBH Request to Amend Deed and Register Assignors: UHDE GMBH
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/062Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

1. Device for the generation of a product gas containing hydrogen and carbon oxides from a feedgas consisting substantially of hydrocarbons, particularly natural gas, to which steam is admixed by a) catalytic endothermic reforming of said feedgas to a product gas in catalyst-filled reaction tubes (4) b) partial combustion of the reformed gas from the reaction tubes (4) by means of oxygen and/or oxygen-bearing gas in a reactor (2) divided by a partition plate (21) into two discrete sections, an upper chamber (3) containing a feedgas inlet ; and a lower chamber (24) with free space (6) beyond, the reactor containing catalyst-filled reaction tubes (4) attached to the partition plate (21) by a gas-tight seal and extending from the chamber (3) into said space (6) characterized in that the wall of the lower chamber and/or the floor of the lower chamber are equipped with jet tubes (28) and permeable, porous ceramic plates (29) directed towards the free space for the ducting of additional reaction agents into said space.
AU21604/83A 1982-11-30 1983-11-23 Process and equipment for the generation of a product gas containing hydrogen and carbon oxides Expired AU579990B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19823244252 DE3244252A1 (en) 1982-11-30 1982-11-30 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR GENERATING PRODUCT GAS WITH HYDROGEN AND CARBON OXYDE CONTENT
DE3244252 1982-11-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2160483A AU2160483A (en) 1984-06-07
AU579990B2 true AU579990B2 (en) 1988-12-22

Family

ID=6179426

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU21604/83A Expired AU579990B2 (en) 1982-11-30 1983-11-23 Process and equipment for the generation of a product gas containing hydrogen and carbon oxides

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0110093B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS59107901A (en)
AT (1) ATE44717T1 (en)
AU (1) AU579990B2 (en)
CA (1) CA1257478A (en)
DE (2) DE3244252A1 (en)
DK (1) DK162935C (en)
MX (1) MX161814A (en)
NO (1) NO163732C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU613175B2 (en) * 1988-04-12 1991-07-25 Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. Reactor for reforming hydrocarbon and process for reforming hydrocarbon

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0124226B1 (en) * 1983-03-25 1989-10-18 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Steam reforming
US4666680A (en) * 1984-01-30 1987-05-19 Fluor Corporation Autothermal production of synthesis gas
GB2163449B (en) * 1984-07-18 1988-06-02 Shell Int Research Production of gas mixtures containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide
US4919844A (en) * 1984-08-16 1990-04-24 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Enhanced heat transfer reformer and method
DK165946C (en) * 1985-03-21 1993-07-05 Haldor Topsoe As REFORMING PROCESS DURING HEAT EXCHANGE AND REACTOR THEREOF
DE3532413A1 (en) * 1985-09-11 1987-03-12 Uhde Gmbh DEVICE FOR GENERATING SYNTHESIS GAS
DE3605811A1 (en) * 1986-02-22 1987-08-27 Uhde Gmbh DEVICE FOR USE IN A METHOD FOR PRODUCING PRODUCT GAS WITH HYDROGEN AND CARBON OXIDE CONTENT
DE3719780A1 (en) * 1987-06-13 1988-12-22 Uhde Gmbh METHOD FOR PRODUCING AMMONIA FROM NATURAL GAS
DE3803081A1 (en) * 1988-02-03 1989-08-10 Uhde Gmbh Apparatus for carrying out a multistage generation of synthesis gas
DE3806408A1 (en) * 1988-02-29 1989-09-07 Uhde Gmbh METHOD AND DEVICE FOR GENERATING AN H (ARROW DOWN) 2 (ARROW DOWN) AND CO-CONTAINING SYNTHESIS GAS
DE3813864A1 (en) * 1988-04-23 1989-11-02 Uhde Gmbh Apparatus, in particular for producing synthesis gas in a reformer
DE3813861C1 (en) * 1988-04-23 1989-09-28 Uhde Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund, De
DE3813863A1 (en) * 1988-04-23 1989-11-02 Uhde Gmbh DEVICE FOR RECEIVING CATALYSTS, ESPECIALLY IN THE PRODUCTION OF SYNTHESIS GAS
GB2217728B (en) * 1988-04-28 1992-02-26 Humphreys & Glasgow Ltd Combined reformer
DE4221837C1 (en) * 1992-07-03 1993-08-19 Uhde Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund, De Shrouded catalytic reformer tube - with partially enclosed gas mixing zone, for prodn. of synthesis gas
MY139324A (en) * 2001-06-25 2009-09-30 Shell Int Research Integrated process for hydrocarbon synthesis
EP1622829A1 (en) * 2003-04-15 2006-02-08 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Process for the preparation hydrogen and a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide
DE10345902B4 (en) * 2003-10-02 2005-07-07 Lurgi Ag Production of synthesis gas from natural gas involves effecting both the reforming of a natural gas/steam mixture and also cooling of the obtained synthesis gas in a closed vertical reactor
RU2554008C1 (en) * 2014-01-13 2015-06-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Газохим Техно" Reactor for partial oxidation of hydrocarbon gases

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2529630A (en) * 1947-04-25 1950-11-14 Stanolind Oil & Gas Co Process for the manufacture of synthesis gases
US2579843A (en) * 1947-12-10 1951-12-25 Method foe the manufacture of

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1021121B (en) * 1955-06-07 1957-12-19 Max Gerhold Dipl Ing Dr Techn Process for the thermal-catalytic conversion of high and high molecular weight, gaseous or liquid hydrocarbons into gases consisting essentially of low molecular weight carbon compounds and hydrogen
GB845401A (en) * 1955-07-15 1960-08-24 Gas Council Improved process for the production of gases containing hydrogen
US3030092A (en) * 1958-04-10 1962-04-17 Degussa Device for a gastight fixing of ceramic tubes in high temperature furnaces
DE1667573B2 (en) * 1967-08-10 1976-10-21 Krupp-Koppers Gmbh, 4300 Essen METHOD AND DEVICE FOR GENERATING A HYDROGEN-RICH GAS BY THE SPREAD OF A MIXTURE OF GASEOUS AND / OR LIQUID HYDROCARBONS AND WATER VAPOR
US3751228A (en) * 1970-12-16 1973-08-07 V Semenov Apparatus for reforming hydrocarbons under pressure
DE2412841C2 (en) * 1974-03-18 1982-11-11 Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Reactor for splitting hydrocarbons on an indirectly heated catalyst
JPS52112607A (en) * 1976-03-09 1977-09-21 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol Reformers
JPS5382691A (en) * 1976-12-29 1978-07-21 Chiyoda Chem Eng & Constr Co Ltd Preparation of synthetic gas for ammonia without using external heat type steam modifying device
FR2372116A1 (en) * 1977-03-22 1978-06-23 Banquy David SYNTHESIS GAS PRODUCTION PROCESS

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2529630A (en) * 1947-04-25 1950-11-14 Stanolind Oil & Gas Co Process for the manufacture of synthesis gases
US2579843A (en) * 1947-12-10 1951-12-25 Method foe the manufacture of

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU613175B2 (en) * 1988-04-12 1991-07-25 Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. Reactor for reforming hydrocarbon and process for reforming hydrocarbon

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3244252A1 (en) 1984-05-30
CA1257478A (en) 1989-07-18
AU2160483A (en) 1984-06-07
NO834244L (en) 1984-06-01
NO163732B (en) 1990-04-02
EP0110093A3 (en) 1986-07-02
DK162935B (en) 1991-12-30
DK546683A (en) 1984-05-31
MX161814A (en) 1990-12-28
DK162935C (en) 1992-05-25
DK546683D0 (en) 1983-11-29
ATE44717T1 (en) 1989-08-15
JPS59107901A (en) 1984-06-22
NO163732C (en) 1990-07-11
EP0110093A2 (en) 1984-06-13
JPH0450245B2 (en) 1992-08-13
DE3244252C2 (en) 1990-10-31
DE3380212D1 (en) 1989-08-24
EP0110093B1 (en) 1989-07-19

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MK14 Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired