AU2001280950A1 - Integrated and modular bsp/mea/manifold plates and compliant contacts for fuel cells - Google Patents
Integrated and modular bsp/mea/manifold plates and compliant contacts for fuel cellsInfo
- Publication number
- AU2001280950A1 AU2001280950A1 AU2001280950A AU8095001A AU2001280950A1 AU 2001280950 A1 AU2001280950 A1 AU 2001280950A1 AU 2001280950 A AU2001280950 A AU 2001280950A AU 8095001 A AU8095001 A AU 8095001A AU 2001280950 A1 AU2001280950 A1 AU 2001280950A1
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- mea
- integrated
- fuel cells
- manifold plates
- compliant contacts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0206—Metals or alloys
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0223—Composites
- H01M8/0228—Composites in the form of layered or coated products
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0247—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
- H01M8/0263—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant having meandering or serpentine paths
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0267—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors having heating or cooling means, e.g. heaters or coolant flow channels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
- H01M8/0273—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes with sealing or supporting means in the form of a frame
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0297—Arrangements for joining electrodes, reservoir layers, heat exchange units or bipolar separators to each other
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
- H01M8/242—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes comprising framed electrodes or intermediary frame-like gaskets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/2484—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by external manifolds
- H01M8/2485—Arrangements for sealing external manifolds; Arrangements for mounting external manifolds around a stack
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US22647100P | 2000-08-18 | 2000-08-18 | |
US60/226,471 | 2000-08-18 | ||
US24966200P | 2000-11-17 | 2000-11-17 | |
US60/249,662 | 2000-11-17 | ||
US09/834,390 | 2001-04-13 | ||
US09/834,389 US20020022170A1 (en) | 2000-08-18 | 2001-04-13 | Integrated and modular BSP/MEA/manifold plates for fuel cells |
US09/834,390 US20020022382A1 (en) | 2000-08-18 | 2001-04-13 | Compliant electrical contacts for fuel cell use |
US09/834,389 | 2001-04-13 | ||
PCT/US2001/024105 WO2002019451A2 (en) | 2000-08-18 | 2001-07-31 | Integrated and modular bsp/mea/manifold plates and compliant contacts for fuel cells |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AU2001280950A1 true AU2001280950A1 (en) | 2002-03-13 |
Family
ID=27499433
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AU2001280950A Abandoned AU2001280950A1 (en) | 2000-08-18 | 2001-07-31 | Integrated and modular bsp/mea/manifold plates and compliant contacts for fuel cells |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040053099A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1415361A2 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2001280950A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2002019451A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020022170A1 (en) | 2000-08-18 | 2002-02-21 | Franklin Jerrold E. | Integrated and modular BSP/MEA/manifold plates for fuel cells |
US20040096723A1 (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2004-05-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fuel cell gasket |
AU2003291873A1 (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2004-06-30 | Hydrogenics Corporation | Gas diffusion layer for an electrochemical cell |
US7402357B2 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2008-07-22 | Delphi Technologies, Inc | Gas-filled gasket for a solid-oxide fuel cell assembly |
US7670707B2 (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2010-03-02 | Altergy Systems, Inc. | Electrical contacts for fuel cells |
US7595126B2 (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2009-09-29 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | PEM fuel cell assembly formed of modular sub-assemblies |
SE0402471D0 (en) * | 2004-10-12 | 2004-10-12 | Anders Lundblad | Electrochemical device |
US20090220833A1 (en) * | 2005-09-21 | 2009-09-03 | Jones Eric T | Fuel Cell Device |
US7722979B2 (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2010-05-25 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Fuel cells with hydrophobic diffusion medium |
US7368200B2 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2008-05-06 | Tekion, Inc. | Composite polymer electrolyte membranes and electrode assemblies for reducing fuel crossover in direct liquid feed fuel cells |
FR2899386A1 (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-10-05 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Proton exchange membrane type fuel cell`s elementary assembly, has electrical conducting components presenting elasticity along their thickness for ensuring electrical contact between half-plates and electrode membrane assembly |
KR100804703B1 (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2008-02-18 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | Apparatus for measuring electric and stack for fuel cell therewith |
US20080199751A1 (en) * | 2007-02-20 | 2008-08-21 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Bipolar plate for an air breathing fuel cell stack |
CN103928694A (en) * | 2007-09-25 | 2014-07-16 | 法商Bic公司 | Fuel Cell Systems Including Space-saving Fluid Plenum |
US9312547B2 (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2016-04-12 | Audi Ag | Applying a seal to a fuel cell component |
JP6236103B2 (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2017-11-22 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Fuel cell stack |
TWI600208B (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-09-21 | 財團法人工業技術研究院 | Modular structue of fuel cell |
WO2019058901A1 (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2019-03-28 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Spring member, fuel cell unit, and fuel cell stack |
JP6973121B2 (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2021-11-24 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Manufacturing method of separator for fuel cell |
CN109167084A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-01-08 | 常州联德电子有限公司 | A kind of solid oxide fuel cell metal connector and its quick molding method |
CN117160786A (en) * | 2019-04-05 | 2023-12-05 | 诺信公司 | Applicator air manifold |
KR102656530B1 (en) * | 2023-02-27 | 2024-04-11 | 주식회사 햅스 | Fuel cell stack consisting of integrated unit cells and manufacturing method thereof |
Family Cites Families (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4212929A (en) * | 1979-04-06 | 1980-07-15 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Fuel cell manifold sealing system |
DE3108255C2 (en) * | 1981-03-05 | 1986-05-07 | Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, 5170 Jülich | Assembly unit for electrolysis cells for alkaline water electrolysis and process for producing the same |
US4548675A (en) * | 1983-05-16 | 1985-10-22 | New Fibers International | Nonsulfur chemimechanical pulping process |
US4737421A (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1988-04-12 | Showa Denko Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for producing a carbon sheet and a fuel cell separator |
US4514475A (en) * | 1984-03-30 | 1985-04-30 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Fuel cell separator with compressible sealing flanges |
US4609595A (en) * | 1984-10-17 | 1986-09-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Molten carbonate fuel cell separator |
US4818640A (en) * | 1985-09-25 | 1989-04-04 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Carbonaceous composite product produced by joining carbonaceous materials together by tetrafluoroethylene resin, and process for producing the same |
JPS62110262A (en) * | 1985-10-25 | 1987-05-21 | Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd | Electrode substrate for fuel cell with end sealing member and its manufacture |
NL8901800A (en) * | 1989-07-12 | 1991-02-01 | Stichting Energie | SEPARATOR PLATE FOR APPLICATION IN A GAS FUEL CELL, INCLUDING A COLLECTION OF ELECTRODES, AND STACKING OF FUEL CELLS. |
DE4002951A1 (en) * | 1990-02-01 | 1991-08-08 | Medicoat Ag Niederrohrdorf | SOLID ELECTROLYTE - FUEL CELL AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
US5176966A (en) * | 1990-11-19 | 1993-01-05 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Fuel cell membrane electrode and seal assembly |
CH682270A5 (en) * | 1991-03-05 | 1993-08-13 | Ulf Dr Bossel | |
ATE180105T1 (en) * | 1992-12-31 | 1999-05-15 | Ballard Power Systems | MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY AND SEALING FOR FUEL CELLS |
US5470671A (en) * | 1993-12-22 | 1995-11-28 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Electrochemical fuel cell employing ambient air as the oxidant and coolant |
US5863671A (en) * | 1994-10-12 | 1999-01-26 | H Power Corporation | Plastic platelet fuel cells employing integrated fluid management |
RU2174728C2 (en) * | 1994-10-12 | 2001-10-10 | Х Пауэр Корпорейшн | Fuel cell using integrated plate technology for liquid-distribution |
DE4442285C1 (en) * | 1994-11-28 | 1996-02-08 | Siemens Ag | Stack of fuel cells with frame around electrodes and membranes for electric vehicle drive fuel-cell battery |
DE69635021T2 (en) * | 1995-05-25 | 2006-01-26 | Honda Giken Kogyo K.K. | FUEL CELL AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THEREOF |
WO1997001194A1 (en) * | 1995-06-21 | 1997-01-09 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Electrochemical solid electrolyte cell system |
US5698337A (en) * | 1995-08-19 | 1997-12-16 | Energy Research Corporation | Process for preparing a separator plate for a melt carbonate fuel cell and separator plate prepared according to this process |
US5798187A (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 1998-08-25 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Fuel cell with metal screen flow-field |
US5773161A (en) * | 1996-10-02 | 1998-06-30 | Energy Research Corporation | Bipolar separator |
DE19713250C2 (en) * | 1997-03-29 | 2002-04-18 | Ballard Power Systems | Electrochemical energy converter with polymer electrolyte membrane |
DE69804829T2 (en) * | 1997-07-16 | 2002-11-07 | Ballard Power Systems Inc., Burnaby | ELASTIC GASKET FOR A MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ARRANGEMENT IN AN ELECTROCHEMICAL FUEL CELL, AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREFOR |
US6059943A (en) * | 1997-07-30 | 2000-05-09 | Lynntech, Inc. | Composite membrane suitable for use in electrochemical devices |
US5976727A (en) * | 1997-09-19 | 1999-11-02 | Ucar Carbon Technology Corporation | Electrically conductive seal for fuel cell elements |
US6030718A (en) * | 1997-11-20 | 2000-02-29 | Avista Corporation | Proton exchange membrane fuel cell power system |
US6132895A (en) * | 1998-03-09 | 2000-10-17 | Motorola, Inc. | Fuel cell |
US5945232A (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 1999-08-31 | Plug Power, L.L.C. | PEM-type fuel cell assembly having multiple parallel fuel cell sub-stacks employing shared fluid plate assemblies and shared membrane electrode assemblies |
US6060189A (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 2000-05-09 | Ucar Carbon Technology Corporation | Electrically conductive seal for fuel cell elements |
US6159628A (en) * | 1998-10-21 | 2000-12-12 | International Fuel Cells Llc | Use of thermoplastic films to create seals and bond PEM cell components |
US6165634A (en) * | 1998-10-21 | 2000-12-26 | International Fuel Cells Llc | Fuel cell with improved sealing between individual membrane assemblies and plate assemblies |
US6020083A (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 2000-02-01 | International Fuel Cells Llc | Membrane electrode assembly for PEM fuel cell |
US6379795B1 (en) * | 1999-01-19 | 2002-04-30 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Injection moldable conductive aromatic thermoplastic liquid crystalline polymeric compositions |
DE19908555A1 (en) * | 1999-02-27 | 2000-09-28 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Sealing arrangement for large thin parts |
US6372374B1 (en) * | 1999-11-30 | 2002-04-16 | Fuelcell Energy, Inc. | Bipolar separator plate with improved wet seals |
-
2001
- 2001-07-31 AU AU2001280950A patent/AU2001280950A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-07-31 WO PCT/US2001/024105 patent/WO2002019451A2/en active Application Filing
- 2001-07-31 EP EP01959387A patent/EP1415361A2/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-02-18 US US10/369,257 patent/US20040053099A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2002019451A2 (en) | 2002-03-07 |
WO2002019451A3 (en) | 2004-02-12 |
EP1415361A2 (en) | 2004-05-06 |
US20040053099A1 (en) | 2004-03-18 |
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