AT317375B - Flat electrical heating element - Google Patents
Flat electrical heating elementInfo
- Publication number
- AT317375B AT317375B AT427971A AT427971A AT317375B AT 317375 B AT317375 B AT 317375B AT 427971 A AT427971 A AT 427971A AT 427971 A AT427971 A AT 427971A AT 317375 B AT317375 B AT 317375B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- heating element
- electrical heating
- flat electrical
- flat
- heating
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/146—Conductive polymers, e.g. polyethylene, thermoplastics
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/24—Methods or arrangements for preventing slipperiness or protecting against influences of the weather
- E01C11/26—Permanently installed heating or blowing devices ; Mounting thereof
- E01C11/265—Embedded electrical heating elements ; Mounting thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
- F24D13/02—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/20—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material
- H01B1/24—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material the conductive material comprising carbon-silicon compounds, carbon or silicon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C3/00—Non-adjustable metal resistors made of wire or ribbon, e.g. coiled, woven or formed as grids
- H01C3/10—Non-adjustable metal resistors made of wire or ribbon, e.g. coiled, woven or formed as grids the resistive element having zig-zag or sinusoidal configuration
- H01C3/12—Non-adjustable metal resistors made of wire or ribbon, e.g. coiled, woven or formed as grids the resistive element having zig-zag or sinusoidal configuration lying in one plane
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2025027A DE2025027C3 (en) | 1970-05-22 | 1970-05-22 | Electric surface heating element |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AT317375B true AT317375B (en) | 1974-08-26 |
Family
ID=5771800
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT427971A AT317375B (en) | 1970-05-22 | 1971-05-17 | Flat electrical heating element |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5225559B1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT317375B (en) |
BE (1) | BE767499A (en) |
CA (1) | CA958093A (en) |
CH (1) | CH529498A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2025027C3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES391436A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2091782A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1354022A (en) |
LU (1) | LU63195A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL7106517A (en) |
PL (1) | PL75956B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2154555A1 (en) * | 1971-11-03 | 1973-05-10 | Holger Dr Phil Lueder | ELECTRICALLY HEATABLE INSULATION PANEL, IN PARTICULAR FOR LOW TEMPERATURE LARGE AREA HEATING OF ROOMS |
DE2513362C3 (en) * | 1974-03-29 | 1981-06-04 | Shin Misato Saitama Kiyokawa | Method of manufacturing a flat heating element |
DE2438984C3 (en) * | 1974-08-14 | 1981-11-19 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Contact device on a foil of a surface heating conductor |
DE102006054423A1 (en) | 2006-11-16 | 2008-05-21 | Benecke-Kaliko Ag | Heatable foil |
-
1970
- 1970-05-22 DE DE2025027A patent/DE2025027C3/en not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-05-12 NL NL7106517A patent/NL7106517A/xx active Search and Examination
- 1971-05-17 AT AT427971A patent/AT317375B/en active
- 1971-05-19 CA CA113,343A patent/CA958093A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-05-19 LU LU63195D patent/LU63195A1/xx unknown
- 1971-05-19 FR FR7118136A patent/FR2091782A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-05-20 GB GB1601271*[A patent/GB1354022A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-05-21 PL PL1971148294A patent/PL75956B1/pl unknown
- 1971-05-21 BE BE767499A patent/BE767499A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-05-21 CH CH749671A patent/CH529498A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-05-21 ES ES391436A patent/ES391436A1/en not_active Expired
- 1971-05-22 JP JP46035116A patent/JPS5225559B1/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES391436A1 (en) | 1975-10-16 |
CH529498A (en) | 1972-10-15 |
NL7106517A (en) | 1971-11-24 |
CA958093A (en) | 1974-11-19 |
PL75956B1 (en) | 1975-02-28 |
DE2025027B2 (en) | 1973-07-05 |
JPS5225559B1 (en) | 1977-07-08 |
DE2025027C3 (en) | 1974-01-31 |
BE767499A (en) | 1971-11-22 |
DE2025027A1 (en) | 1971-11-25 |
GB1354022A (en) | 1974-06-05 |
LU63195A1 (en) | 1971-09-01 |
FR2091782A5 (en) | 1972-01-14 |
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