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Pricing and Liquidity in Decentralized Asset Markets

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  • Uslu, Semih

Abstract

I develop a search-and-bargaining model of liquidity provision in over-the-counter markets where investors differ in their search intensities. A distinguishing characteristic of my model is its tractability: it allows for heterogeneity, unrestricted asset positions, and fully decentralized trade. I find that investors with higher search intensities (i.e., fast investors) are less averse to holding inventories and more attracted to cash earnings, which makes the model corroborate a number of stylized facts that do not emerge from existing models: (i) fast investors provide intermediation by charging a speed premium, and (ii) fast investors hold larger and more volatile inventories. Then, I use the model to study the effect of trading frictions on the supply and price of liquidity. The results have policy implications concerning the Volcker rule.

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  • Uslu, Semih, 2015. "Pricing and Liquidity in Decentralized Asset Markets," MPRA Paper 73901, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 21 Sep 2016.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:73901
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    1. Lester, Benjamin & Weill, Pierre-Olivier & Hugonnier, Julien, 2022. "Heterogeneity in decentralized asset markets," Theoretical Economics, Econometric Society, vol. 17(3), July.
    2. Athanasios Geromichalos & Lucas Herrenbrueck & Sukjoon Lee, 2023. "The Strategic Determination of the Supply of Liquid Assets," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 49, pages 1-36, July.
    3. Artem Neklyudov, 2019. "Bid-Ask Spreads and the Over-the-Counter Interdealer Markets: Core and Peripheral Dealers," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 33, pages 57-84, July.
    4. Maryam Farboodi & Gregor Jarosch & Guido Menzio, 2016. "Intermediation as Rent Extraction," PIER Working Paper Archive 16-026, Penn Institute for Economic Research, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania, revised 01 Dec 2016.
    5. Benjamin Gardner & Yesol Huh, 2024. "Information Friction in OTC Interdealer Markets," Finance and Economics Discussion Series 2024-040, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
    6. O'Hara, Maureen & Alex Zhou, Xing, 2021. "The electronic evolution of corporate bond dealers," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 140(2), pages 368-390.
    7. Carrasco, Jose A. & Harrison, Rodrigo, 2023. "Costly multi-unit search," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    8. Geromichalos, Athanasios & Jung, Kuk Mo, 2024. "Heterogeneous asset valuation in OTC markets and optimal inflation," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    9. Jean-Edouard Colliard & Gabrielle Demange, 2021. "Asset Dissemination Through Dealer Markets," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 67(10), pages 6211-6234, October.
    10. Zachary Bethune & Bruno Sultanum & Nicholas Trachter, 2022. "An Information-based Theory of Financial Intermediation," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 89(5), pages 2381-2444.
    11. Jaewon Choi & Yesol Huh & Sean Seunghun Shin, 2024. "Customer Liquidity Provision: Implications for Corporate Bond Transaction Costs," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 70(1), pages 187-206, January.
    12. Schultz, Paul & Song, Zhaogang, 2019. "Transparency and dealer networks: Evidence from the initiation of post-trade reporting in the mortgage backed security market," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 133(1), pages 113-133.
    13. Kamate, Vidya & Kumar, Abhishek, 2024. "Dealer networks, client sophistication and pricing in OTC derivatives," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    14. Guillaume Rocheteau & Lucie Lebeau & Tai-Wei Hu & Younghwan In, 2018. "Gradual Bargaining in Decentralized Asset Markets," Working Papers 181904, University of California-Irvine, Department of Economics.
    15. Wang, Chaojun, 2023. "The limits of multi-dealer platforms," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 149(3), pages 434-450.
    16. Athanasios Geromichalos & Kuk Mo Jung & Seungduck Lee & Dillon Carlos, 2019. "Asset Liquidity in Monetary Theory and Finance: A Unified Approach," Working Papers 1905, Nam Duck-Woo Economic Research Institute, Sogang University (Former Research Institute for Market Economy).
    17. Swaminathan Balasubramaniam & Armando Gomes & SangMok Lee, 2019. "Mergers and Acquisitions with Private Equity Intermediation," 2019 Meeting Papers 1121, Society for Economic Dynamics.
    18. Geromichalos, Athanasios & Jung, Kuk Mo & Lee, Seungduck & Carlos, Dillon, 2021. "A model of endogenous direct and indirect asset liquidity," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Search frictions; Bargaining; Price dispersion; Financial intermediation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D53 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Financial Markets
    • D61 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Allocative Efficiency; Cost-Benefit Analysis
    • D83 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness
    • G1 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets
    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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