IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/trapol/v159y2024icp241-253.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

What matters in promoting new town by High-Speed Railway station? Evidence from China

Author

Listed:
  • Liu, Yuting
  • Xu, Shuxian
  • Tian, Junfang
  • Liu, Tian-Liang
  • Dong, Tao

Abstract

While theoretically High-Speed Rail (HSR) should stimulate local development, in practice, the emergence of prosperous HSR-driven new towns is not always guaranteed. A depth and comprehensive exploration of determinants of HSR new town development, especially station-district conditions, is lacking. Using a dataset of newly constructed HSR stations in China for the period 2009–2019, we employ an interpretable model combining Gradient Boosting Decision Tree (GBDT) and SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) to explore how macro-level urban development, the meso-level HSR station-district conditions, and the micro-level HSR station environment influence HSR station area development. The results indicate that travel convenience to HSR station and station location significantly enhance the development of HSR new towns. Public transit lines and metro have positive effects, and the distances to the city center or pre-existing station exhibit negative impacts. We also identify an inverse relationship that urban and station-district economic levels drive HSR new town development. What's more, we identify the nonlinear and threshold effects and analyze the interactive effects of different influencing factors. These findings offer new perspectives on the promotion of the efficient development of HSR new towns.

Suggested Citation

  • Liu, Yuting & Xu, Shuxian & Tian, Junfang & Liu, Tian-Liang & Dong, Tao, 2024. "What matters in promoting new town by High-Speed Railway station? Evidence from China," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 241-253.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:trapol:v:159:y:2024:i:c:p:241-253
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tranpol.2024.10.022
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0967070X24003111
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.tranpol.2024.10.022?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:trapol:v:159:y:2024:i:c:p:241-253. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/30473/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.