Engineering:Chevrolet Orlando

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Short description: Car manufactured by GM Korea under the Chevrolet division
Chevrolet Orlando
2013 Chevrolet Orlando 1LT in Silver Ice Metallic, Front Left, 10-08-2022.jpg
Overview
ManufacturerGeneral Motors
Production2010–2023
Body and chassis
ClassCompact MPV
Body style5-door wagon
Chronology
Predecessor

The Chevrolet Orlando is a three-row compact MPV[1][2] manufactured by General Motors under the Chevrolet brand since 2011. The first-generation model was mainly developed and manufactured by GM Korea, while also assembled in four other countries. Its main markets were South Korea, Europe, Canada, Latin America, and several other Asian countries.[3] It was not marketed in the United States.[3]

The second-generation model launched in 2018 is solely built and sold in China by SAIC-GM joint venture, sharing the same platform with the Buick GL6.[4] It also marked the end of Orlando production in South Korea.

First generation (J309; 2010)

First generation (J309)
Chevrolet Orlando LTZ 1.8 – Frontansicht, 16. April 2011, Hilden.jpg
Overview
Production2010–2018
Model years2012–2014 (Canada)
Assembly
  • South Korea: Gunsan (GM Korea)[5]
  • Vietnam: Hanoi (GM Vietnam)
  • Russia: Kaliningrad (Avtotor)
  • Venezuela: Valencia (GM Venezolana)
  • Uzbekistan: Pitnak (GM Uzbekistan)[6]
Body and chassis
Layout
PlatformGM Delta II platform
RelatedChevrolet Cruze (J300)
Opel Zafira Tourer
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol:
  • 1.4 L Ecotec I4-T
  • 1.8 L Ecotec I4
  • 2.4 L Ecotec I4
  • Diesel:
  • 1.6 L CDTI Ecotec I4-T
  • 2.0 L VCDi Family Z I4-T
Power output
  • 103 kW (138 hp; 140 PS) (1.4 L, petrol)
  • 100 kW (134 hp; 136 PS) (1.6 L, diesel)
  • 104 kW (139 hp; 141 PS) (1.8 L, petrol)
  • 96–120 kW (129–161 hp; 131–163 PS) (2.0 L, diesel)
  • 130 kW (174 hp; 177 PS) (2.4 L, petrol)
Transmission
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,760 mm (108.7 in)[7]
Length4,652 mm (183.1 in)
Width1,836 mm (72.3 in)
Height1,633 mm (64.3 in)
|uk|Kerb|Curb}} weight1,655 kg (3,649 lb)

Concept

Chevrolet Orlando concept

The Orlando concept was unveiled at the 2008 Paris Motor Show and later at the 2009 North American International Auto Show.[8] It was said to be a 5-door, 7-seat vehicle based on Chevrolet Cruze sedan. The concept model features a two-tier grille, headlamps that flow into the front fenders and muscular fender forms that wrap around the wheels, 2.0-litre 4-cylinder turbo-diesel engine rated 150 PS (110 kW; 148 hp) and 320 N⋅m (236 lb⋅ft).

In 2010, GM showed the GMC Granite small MPV concept, which is similar to the Orlando.[9]

Production model

Rear view

In August 2009, at its extended product review, GM previewed the production-spec Orlando and confirmed its production.[10]

The production model was unveiled at the 2010 Busan International Motor Show,[11] followed by the 2010 Paris Motor Show,[12] and the 2013 North American International Auto Show.[13] Production began at the Gunsan assembly plant in South Korea in October 2010.[14] It was sold in South Korea from February 2011, marketed as an "Active Life Vehicle" (ALV), claimed to be the first of its kind.[15]

It is based on the GM Delta II platform mainly used for C-segment vehicles,[16] and closely related with the first-generation Chevrolet Cruze and the third-generation Opel Zafira. Despite being marketed as an MPV, it is designed with a rugged styling similar to crossovers with plastic wheel arches and a boxy stance.[17][18]

While GM had initially intended to market the Orlando in the United States, they reversed their decision in May 2010.[19][20] The Chevrolet Orlando was sold in Canada starting in mid-2011 for the 2012 model year.[21] The Orlando was discontinued there for the 2015 model year.[22]

The European model was available from 2011 until 2014 when most of Chevrolet's vehicles, except muscle and sports cars were permanently withdrawn from the European market, except Russia and CIS member nations. Later in 2015, the Chevrolet Orlando was discontinued in the Russian market.[23]

The diesel engine for the Korean market was updated in 2015 to meet the government's Euro 6 requirement. All diesel Chevrolet Orlandos sold in Korea were equipped with a 1.6-litre inline-four CDTi engine outsourced from Opel.[24]

Worldwide production of the first generation Orlando ended in 2018, following its discontinuation by GM Uzbekistan and the closure of the Gunsan plant in South Korea which produced it.[6][5]

Engines

Engine code Type Power@rpm Torque@rpm Transmission
Petrol engines
LUJ 1.4 L (1,364 cc) Ecotec I4 (t/c) 103 kW (138 hp; 140 PS) 200 N⋅m (148 lb⋅ft)
2H0 1.8 L (1,796 cc) Ecotec I4 104 kW (139 hp; 141 PS)@6200 176 N⋅m (130 lb⋅ft)@3800
LAF 2.4 L (2,384 cc) DI Ecotec LAF I4 130 kW (174 hp; 177 PS)@6700 171 lb⋅ft (232 N⋅m)@4900
LEA
2.4 L (2,384) Di Ecotec LEA I4
130 kW (174 hp; 177 PS)@6700 171 lb⋅ft (232 N⋅m)@4900
Liquefied petroleum gas engines
LBN 2.0 L (1,998 cc) I4 103 kW (138 hp; 140 PS)@6000 18.8 kg⋅m (184 N⋅m; 136 lb⋅ft)@4600
  • 6-speed automatic
Diesel engines
? 2.0 L (1,998 cc) VCDi Family Z I4 turbo 96 kW (129 hp; 131 PS)@3800 315 N⋅m (232 lb⋅ft)@2000
  • 6-speed manual
Z20D1 2.0 L (1,998 cc) VCDi Family Z I4 turbo 120 kW (161 hp; 163 PS)@3800 360 N⋅m (266 lb⋅ft)@1750–2750
  • 6-speed manual
  • 6-speed GM 6T45 automatic

Canadian models included 2.4-litre direct injection petrol four-cylinder engine.[25] European models include 1.8-litre petrol, 2.0-litre diesel engines. South Korean models include 2.0-litre LPG and 2.0-litre (163PS) diesel engines before update to 1.6-litre Opel diesel in 2015.

Safety

Euro NCAP test results
Chevrolet Orlando (2011)[26]
Test Points %
Overall: 5 /5 stars
Adult occupant: 34 95%
Child occupant: 39 79%
Pedestrian: 18 49%
Safety assist: 5 71%

Marketing

As part of the Chevrolet Orlando launch in the UK, a life-sized Play-Doh clay model replica was unveiled in London in 2011.[27][28]

Second generation (2018)

Second generation
Chevrolet Orlando II 005.jpg
Overview
Production2018–2023
AssemblyChina: Yantai, Shandong (SAIC-GM)
Body and chassis
LayoutFront-engine, front-wheel-drive
PlatformD2XX platform
Related
Powertrain
EnginePetrol:
1.35 L L3T Ecotec I3-T
Power output
  • 156 hp (116 kW; 158 PS)
  • 161 hp (120 kW; 163 PS) (Redline Package)
Transmission
  • 6-speed manual
  • 6-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,796 mm (110.1 in)[29]
Length4,684 mm (184.4 in)
Width1,807 mm (71.1 in)
Height1,628 mm (64.1 in)
Chronology
PredecessorChevrolet Lova RV

The second generation Orlando is solely made and sold in China, manufactured by SAIC-GM. It is available in 5- and 7-seater versions. Power comes from a 1.35 L (1,349 cc) turbocharged three-cylinder engine producing 156 hp (116 kW; 158 PS) at 5,500 rpm and 170 lb⋅ft (230 N⋅m) between 1,800–4,400 rpm.[30] Optional Redline Package makes engine output to 161 hp (120 kW; 163 PS).[31]

Rear view

Sales

Year Europe[32] Canada[33] South Korea China[34]
2010 42
2011 19,938
2012 22,752 7,199
2013 13,424 2,339
2014 2,925 1,339 20,696[35]
2015 44 31 19,686[36]
2016 2 12,881[37]
2017 8,067[38]
2018 1 2,171[39] 11,807
2019 26,553
2020 10,777
2021 2,980

References

  1. ↑ "Chevrolet Orlando". GM Authority. https://gmauthority.com/blog/gm/chevrolet/orlando/. 
  2. ↑ "Chevrolet Orlando Compact MPV Launched in Great Britain". AutoEvolution. 7 Dec 2010. https://www.autoevolution.com/news/chevrolet-orlando-compact-mpv-launched-in-great-britain-27833.html. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 "GM decides to not sell Chevrolet Orlando MPV in U.S." (in en). https://www.motor1.com/news/21449/gm-decides-to-not-sell-chevrolet-orlando-mpv-in-us/. 
  4. ↑ "New Chevrolet Orlando Launches In China". https://gmauthority.com/blog/2018/09/new-chevrolet-orlando-launches-in-china/. 
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 "GM Closes Korean Plant Amid Overseas Troubles; Chevrolet Orlando Dies With It". 13 February 2018. https://www.thetruthaboutcars.com/2018/02/gm-closes-korean-plant-amid-overseas-troubles-chevrolet-orlando-dies/. 
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 "GM Uzbekistan stops assembling Chevrolet Orlando". 22 January 2018. https://www.azernews.az/region/125890.html. 
  7. ↑ "Chevrolet Orlando: Freund der Familie". Heise. 8 December 2010. https://www.heise.de/autos/artikel/Chevrolet-Orlando-Freund-der-Familie-1149499.html. 
  8. ↑ Phillips, Drew (11 January 2009). "Detroit 2009: Chevy Orlando Concept comes stateside, production version due in 2011 [w/VIDEO"]. Autoblog. https://www.autoblog.com/2009/01/11/detroit-2009-chevy-orlando-concept-comes-stateside-production/. 
  9. ↑ Filipponio, Frank (19 December 2009). "Report: GM to show Chevy Orlando-based GMC Granite and hi-po Buick Regal in Detroit". Autoblog. https://www.autoblog.com/2009/12/19/report-gm-to-show-chevy-orlando-based-gmc-granite-and-hi-po-bui/. 
  10. ↑ Elias, Mark. "On the scene: Some details from GM's product preview". Left Lane News. https://www.leftlanenews.com/on-the-scene-some-details-from-gms-product-preview.html. 
  11. ↑ Bowman, Zach (30 April 2010). "Buick LaCrosse rebranded as Daewoo Alpheon in South Korea". Autoblog. https://www.autoblog.com/2010/04/30/buick-lacrosse-rebranded-as-daewoo-alpheon-in-south-korea/. 
  12. ↑ Ewing, Steven J. (25 August 2010). "Chevrolet Orlando production version unveiled ahead of Paris". Autoblog. https://www.autoblog.com/2010/08/25/chevrolet-orlando-production-version-unveiled-ahead-of-paris/. 
  13. ↑ Ross, Jeffrey N. (10 January 2013). "Chevy filling its NAIAS stand with 5 models not sold in US". Autoblog. https://www.autoblog.com/2013/01/10/chevy-filling-its-naias-stand-with-5-models-not-sold-in-us/. 
  14. ↑ "GM Daewoo to produce Chevrolet Orlando in Gunsan plant" (in en-US). https://www.fuelsandlubes.com/knowledge-base/gm-daewoo-to-produce-chevrolet-orlando-in-gunsan-plant/. 
  15. ↑ "GM Daewoo launches all-new Orlando in Korea" (in en). 2011-02-09. https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/tech/2021/02/693_81050.html. 
  16. ↑ "Chevrolet Orlando officially launched - RM118,888 - paultan.org" (in en-US). 2012-12-13. https://paultan.org/2012/12/13/chevrolet-orlando-officially-launched-rm118888/. 
  17. ↑ "2012 Chevrolet Orlando MPV Review" (in en-US). 2012-06-23. https://www.newroads.ca/blog/2012-chevrolet-orlando-mpv-review/. 
  18. ↑ "Chevrolet Orlando MPV is a stature of liberty" (in en-US). 2011-11-09. https://www.torque.com.sg/reviews/chevrolet-orlando-mpv-is-a-stature-of-liberty/. 
  19. ↑ "2011 Chevy Orlando: Small SUV, Big on Space". U.S. News & World Report. 14 January 2009. https://usnews.rankingsandreviews.com/cars-trucks/daily-news/090114-2011-Chevy-Orlando-Small-SUV-Big-on-Space/. 
  20. ↑ "No Chevrolet Orlando for U.S., says General Motors". Nitrobahn. 1 May 2010. https://www.nitrobahn.com/news/no-chevrolet-orlando-for-u-s-says-general-motors/. 
  21. ↑ "Chevrolet brings fun and functional European MPV to Canada with all-new Orlando". https://media.gm.ca/media/ca/en/chevrolet/vehicles/orlando/2012.html. 
  22. ↑ Cain, Timothy (4 March 2015). "Chevrolet Orlando Discontinued In Canada - No 2015 Model Year Orlando". https://www.goodcarbadcar.net/2015/03/chevrolet-orlando-discontinued-in-canada.html. 
  23. ↑ "Chevrolet Orlando" (in ru). https://wroom.ru/en/cars/chevrolet/orlando. 
  24. ↑ Kim, Marie (2 December 2015). "Enthusiastic Response: GM Korea Sells 51,052 Units in November". BusinessKorea. https://www.businesskorea.co.kr/english/news/industry/13166-enthusiastic-response-gm-korea-sells-51052-units-november. 
  25. ↑ "2012 Chevrolet Orlando". General Motors. https://media.gm.com/media/ca/en/chevrolet/vehicles/orlando/2012.tab1.html. 
  26. ↑ "Official Chevrolet Orlando 2011 safety rating results". https://www.euroncap.com/en/results/chevrolet/orlando/10962. 
  27. ↑ Bowman, Zach (10 March 2011). "Life-size Play-Doh Chevrolet Orlando appears on London streets". Autoblog. https://www.autoblog.com/2011/03/10/life-size-play-doh-chevrolet-orlando-appears-on-london-streets/. 
  28. ↑ "Toy racer: life-size Play-Doh car sticks to road". General Motors. 9 March 2011. https://media.gm.com/content/media/gb/en/chevrolet/news.detail.html/content/Pages/news/gb/en/2011/CHEVROLET/03_09_orlan_doh. 
  29. ↑ "Chevrolet Orlando reborn as a crossover in China". 19 July 2018. https://paultan.org/2018/07/19/chevrolet-orlando-reborn-as-a-crossover-in-china/. 
  30. ↑ "Chevrolet Orlando II 530T Ecotec (163 Hp) DSS | Technical specs, data, fuel consumption, Dimensions" (in en). https://www.auto-data.net/en/chevrolet-orlando-ii-530t-ecotec-163hp-dss-34950. 
  31. ↑ Feijter, Tycho de (18 July 2018). "The New Chevrolet Orlando Is Not An MPV No More". https://carnewschina.com/2018/07/18/new-chevrolet-orlando-not-an-mpv-no-more/. 
  32. ↑ Model (2014-02-01). "Chevrolet Orlando European sales figures" (in en-US). https://carsalesbase.com/europe-chevrolet-orlando/. 
  33. ↑ Sales, Timothy Cain·Chevrolet. "Chevrolet Orlando Sales Figures | GCBC" (in en-US). https://www.goodcarbadcar.net/chevrolet-orlando-sales-figures/. 
  34. ↑ "Chevrolet Orlando China auto sales figures" (in en-US). 2018-12-24. https://carsalesbase.com/china-chevrolet-orlando/. 
  35. ↑ 오토뷰. "오토뷰". https://www.autoview.co.kr/content/article.asp?num_code=54294. 
  36. ↑ 오토뷰. "오토뷰". https://www.autoview.co.kr/content/article.asp?num_code=57512. 
  37. ↑ 오토뷰. "오토뷰". https://www.autoview.co.kr/content/article.asp?num_code=60451. 
  38. ↑ 오토뷰. "오토뷰". https://www.autoview.co.kr/content/article.asp?num_code=63315. 
  39. ↑ 오토뷰. "오토뷰". https://www.autoview.co.kr/content/article.asp?num_code=66544. 

External links



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