YaFSDP is a Sharded Data Parallelism framework, designed to work well with transformer-like neural network architectures.
You can find more info on YaFSDP internals in our blog posts on Medium and Habr.
YaFSDP is up to 20% faster for pre-training LLMs and performs better in high memory pressure conditions. It is designed to reduce communications and memory operations overhead.
YaFSDP:
FSDP:
We've compared YaFSDP with FSDP on a variety of pre-training setups ranging from:
- 7B to 70B parameters
- 64 to 256 devices
- 2048 to 8192 tokens per sequence
| model | gpu-count | seq-len | num-ckpt-layers | speedup | YaFSDP iteration time (s) | FSDP iteration time (s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Llama 2 7B | 64 | 2048 | 0 | 9.92% | 0.81 | 0.90 |
| Llama 2 7B | 64 | 4096 | 0 | 3.43% | 1.16 | 1.21 |
| Llama 2 7B | 64 | 8192 | 0 | 2.68% | 2.23 | 2.29 |
| Llama 2 7B | 128 | 2048 | 0 | 9.57% | 0.87 | 0.97 |
| Llama 2 7B | 128 | 4096 | 0 | 2.42% | 1.19 | 1.22 |
| Llama 2 7B | 128 | 8192 | 0 | 2.32% | 2.25 | 2.31 |
| Llama 2 13B | 128 | 2048 | 0 | 12.10% | 1.55 | 1.76 |
| Llama 2 13B | 128 | 4096 | 0 | 3.49% | 2.06 | 2.14 |
| Llama 2 34B | 128 | 2048 | 0 | 20.70% | 3.39 | 4.27 |
| Llama 2 34B | 256 | 2048 | 0 | 21.99% | 3.51 | 4.50 |
| Llama 2 34B | 256 | 4096 | 5 | 8.35% | 5.33 | 5.81 |
| Llama 2 70B | 256 | 2048 | 10 | 21.48% | 6.97 | 8.87 |
| Llama 2 70B | 256 | 4096 | 50 | 7.17% | 11.07 | 11.93 |
| Llama 3 8B | 64 | 2048 | 0 | 11.91% | 0.97 | 1.10 |
| Llama 3 8B | 64 | 4096 | 0 | 7.86% | 1.36 | 1.48 |
| Llama 3 70B | 256 | 2048 | 20 | 26.60% | 7.17 | 9.76 |
Details:
- In each run per-device batch size is set to 1.
speeduprepresents relative iteration time decrease between YaFSDP and FSDP runs.num-ckpt-layersrefers to the number of transformer layers to which activation checkpointing was applied.- Performance was measured using a cluster of hosts with A100 80 GB GPUs.
You can find examples of LLM training using 🤗 stack in the examples folder:
clm.mdfor causal pre-trainingsft.mdfor supervised fine-tuning
Notice that both examples require a Docker image, which can be built using
docker/build.sh script. The image is based on the NVIDIA PyTorch
image
with some patched 🤗 libraries. Patches for the libraries can be found in the
patches folder.
If you encounter any bugs of have any questions feel free to open a GitHub issue.
If you use this codebase, please cite it by using the following BibTeX entry:
@misc{YaFSDP2024,
author = {Mikhail Khrushchev and Anton Frolov and Ruslan Vasilev},
title = {YaFSDP: Yet another Fully Sharded Data Parallel},
howpublished = {\url{https://github.com/yandex/YaFSDP}},
year = {2024}
}
