CMake confcheck switch to try_* functions

[islas]

TYPE: enhancement

KEYWORDS: cmake, configuration

SOURCE: internal

DESCRIPTION OF CHANGES:
Problem:
The configuration checks done by the CMake build use language-specific calls between various functions. This has lead to a rather complex signature that is also limited in scope.

Solution:
Simplify the wrf_conf_check calls to make use of CMake's built-in try_compile() and try_run() functions, forwarding argument to those as necessary. Aside from minor adjustments to the wrf_conf_check calls this should appear as a drop-in replacement that provides the same results as before, i.e. no change to the system configuration options detected.

[islas]

Requires #2056, #2053, #2086, #2087, and #2088