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x86/xen: Add support for HVMOP_set_evtchn_upcall_vector
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Implement support for the HVMOP_set_evtchn_upcall_vector hypercall in
order to set the per-vCPU event channel vector callback on Linux and
use it in preference of HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_IRQ.

If the per-VCPU vector setup is successful on BSP, use this method
for the APs. If not, fallback to the global vector-type callback.

Also register callback_irq at per-vCPU event channel setup to trick
toolstack to think the domain is enlightened.

Suggested-by: "Roger Pau Monné" <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jane Malalane <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <[email protected]>
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janeyasmin authored and jgross1 committed Aug 12, 2022
1 parent 251e90e commit b1c3497
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Showing 8 changed files with 100 additions and 15 deletions.
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions arch/x86/include/asm/xen/cpuid.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -107,6 +107,8 @@
* ID field from 8 to 15 bits, allowing to target APIC IDs up 32768.
*/
#define XEN_HVM_CPUID_EXT_DEST_ID (1u << 5)
/* Per-vCPU event channel upcalls */
#define XEN_HVM_CPUID_UPCALL_VECTOR (1u << 6)

/*
* Leaf 6 (0x40000x05)
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3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion arch/x86/include/asm/xen/events.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ static inline int xen_irqs_disabled(struct pt_regs *regs)
/* No need for a barrier -- XCHG is a barrier on x86. */
#define xchg_xen_ulong(ptr, val) xchg((ptr), (val))

extern int xen_have_vector_callback;
extern bool xen_have_vector_callback;

/*
* Events delivered via platform PCI interrupts are always
Expand All @@ -34,4 +34,5 @@ static inline bool xen_support_evtchn_rebind(void)
return (!xen_hvm_domain() || xen_have_vector_callback);
}

extern bool xen_percpu_upcall;
#endif /* _ASM_X86_XEN_EVENTS_H */
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_start_info);

struct shared_info xen_dummy_shared_info;

__read_mostly int xen_have_vector_callback;
__read_mostly bool xen_have_vector_callback = true;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_have_vector_callback);

/*
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24 changes: 18 additions & 6 deletions arch/x86/xen/enlighten_hvm.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -8,6 +8,8 @@

#include <xen/features.h>
#include <xen/events.h>
#include <xen/hvm.h>
#include <xen/interface/hvm/hvm_op.h>
#include <xen/interface/memory.h>

#include <asm/apic.h>
Expand All @@ -31,6 +33,9 @@

static unsigned long shared_info_pfn;

__ro_after_init bool xen_percpu_upcall;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_percpu_upcall);

void xen_hvm_init_shared_info(void)
{
struct xen_add_to_physmap xatp;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -126,6 +131,9 @@ DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(sysvec_xen_hvm_callback)
{
struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);

if (xen_percpu_upcall)
ack_APIC_irq();

inc_irq_stat(irq_hv_callback_count);

xen_hvm_evtchn_do_upcall();
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -169,6 +177,15 @@ static int xen_cpu_up_prepare_hvm(unsigned int cpu)
if (!xen_have_vector_callback)
return 0;

if (xen_percpu_upcall) {
rc = xen_set_upcall_vector(cpu);
if (rc) {
WARN(1, "HVMOP_set_evtchn_upcall_vector"
" for CPU %d failed: %d\n", cpu, rc);
return rc;
}
}

if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_safe_pvclock))
xen_setup_timer(cpu);

Expand All @@ -189,8 +206,6 @@ static int xen_cpu_dead_hvm(unsigned int cpu)
return 0;
}

static bool no_vector_callback __initdata;

static void __init xen_hvm_guest_init(void)
{
if (xen_pv_domain())
Expand All @@ -213,9 +228,6 @@ static void __init xen_hvm_guest_init(void)

xen_panic_handler_init();

if (!no_vector_callback && xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_callback_vector))
xen_have_vector_callback = 1;

xen_hvm_smp_init();
WARN_ON(xen_cpuhp_setup(xen_cpu_up_prepare_hvm, xen_cpu_dead_hvm));
xen_unplug_emulated_devices();
Expand All @@ -241,7 +253,7 @@ early_param("xen_nopv", xen_parse_nopv);

static __init int xen_parse_no_vector_callback(char *arg)
{
no_vector_callback = true;
xen_have_vector_callback = false;
return 0;
}
early_param("xen_no_vector_callback", xen_parse_no_vector_callback);
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10 changes: 9 additions & 1 deletion arch/x86/xen/suspend_hvm.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
#include <xen/hvm.h>
#include <xen/features.h>
#include <xen/interface/features.h>
#include <xen/events.h>

#include "xen-ops.h"

Expand All @@ -14,6 +15,13 @@ void xen_hvm_post_suspend(int suspend_cancelled)
xen_hvm_init_shared_info();
xen_vcpu_restore();
}
xen_setup_callback_vector();
if (xen_percpu_upcall) {
unsigned int cpu;

for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
BUG_ON(xen_set_upcall_vector(cpu));
} else {
xen_setup_callback_vector();
}
xen_unplug_emulated_devices();
}
53 changes: 47 additions & 6 deletions drivers/xen/events/events_base.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/io_apic.h>
#include <asm/i8259.h>
#include <asm/xen/cpuid.h>
#include <asm/xen/pci.h>
#endif
#include <asm/sync_bitops.h>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2183,6 +2184,7 @@ static struct irq_chip xen_percpu_chip __read_mostly = {
.irq_ack = ack_dynirq,
};

#ifdef CONFIG_X86
#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM
/* Vector callbacks are better than PCI interrupts to receive event
* channel notifications because we can receive vector callbacks on any
Expand All @@ -2195,11 +2197,48 @@ void xen_setup_callback_vector(void)
callback_via = HVM_CALLBACK_VECTOR(HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR);
if (xen_set_callback_via(callback_via)) {
pr_err("Request for Xen HVM callback vector failed\n");
xen_have_vector_callback = 0;
xen_have_vector_callback = false;
}
}
}

/*
* Setup per-vCPU vector-type callbacks. If this setup is unavailable,
* fallback to the global vector-type callback.
*/
static __init void xen_init_setup_upcall_vector(void)
{
if (!xen_have_vector_callback)
return;

if ((cpuid_eax(xen_cpuid_base() + 4) & XEN_HVM_CPUID_UPCALL_VECTOR) &&
!xen_set_upcall_vector(0))
xen_percpu_upcall = true;
else if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_callback_vector))
xen_setup_callback_vector();
else
xen_have_vector_callback = false;
}

int xen_set_upcall_vector(unsigned int cpu)
{
int rc;
xen_hvm_evtchn_upcall_vector_t op = {
.vector = HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR,
.vcpu = per_cpu(xen_vcpu_id, cpu),
};

rc = HYPERVISOR_hvm_op(HVMOP_set_evtchn_upcall_vector, &op);
if (rc)
return rc;

/* Trick toolstack to think we are enlightened. */
if (!cpu)
rc = xen_set_callback_via(1);

return rc;
}

static __init void xen_alloc_callback_vector(void)
{
if (!xen_have_vector_callback)
Expand All @@ -2210,8 +2249,11 @@ static __init void xen_alloc_callback_vector(void)
}
#else
void xen_setup_callback_vector(void) {}
static inline void xen_init_setup_upcall_vector(void) {}
int xen_set_upcall_vector(unsigned int cpu) {}
static inline void xen_alloc_callback_vector(void) {}
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM */
#endif /* CONFIG_X86 */

bool xen_fifo_events = true;
module_param_named(fifo_events, xen_fifo_events, bool, 0);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2271,10 +2313,9 @@ void __init xen_init_IRQ(void)
if (xen_initial_domain())
pci_xen_initial_domain();
}
if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_callback_vector)) {
xen_setup_callback_vector();
xen_alloc_callback_vector();
}
xen_init_setup_upcall_vector();
xen_alloc_callback_vector();


if (xen_hvm_domain()) {
native_init_IRQ();
Expand Down
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions include/xen/hvm.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -60,4 +60,6 @@ static inline int hvm_get_parameter(int idx, uint64_t *value)

void xen_setup_callback_vector(void);

int xen_set_upcall_vector(unsigned int cpu);

#endif /* XEN_HVM_H__ */
19 changes: 19 additions & 0 deletions include/xen/interface/hvm/hvm_op.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -46,4 +46,23 @@ struct xen_hvm_get_mem_type {
};
DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xen_hvm_get_mem_type);

#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)

/*
* HVMOP_set_evtchn_upcall_vector: Set a <vector> that should be used for event
* channel upcalls on the specified <vcpu>. If set,
* this vector will be used in preference to the
* domain global callback via (see
* HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_IRQ).
*/
#define HVMOP_set_evtchn_upcall_vector 23
struct xen_hvm_evtchn_upcall_vector {
uint32_t vcpu;
uint8_t vector;
};
typedef struct xen_hvm_evtchn_upcall_vector xen_hvm_evtchn_upcall_vector_t;
DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xen_hvm_evtchn_upcall_vector_t);

#endif /* defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) */

#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_HVM_HVM_OP_H__ */

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