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Snake in 100 Lines of ClojureScript

Snake Gameplay GIF

On 12 August 2015, I presented a talk at UCT on The State of the Art in Front End Development, during which we built a game in ClojureScript.

You can download the slides with coding videos and audio by reading the blog post.

Tools:

  • ClojureScript 1.7
  • Boot-clj

To Run:

boot dev

When it's done compiling, open https://localhost:8002/

To Build for Production:

boot prod

This will write out artifacts to the docs folder.

Features:

You can:

  • Turn left/right with the arrow keys
  • Take the red pill
  • Die by running into your tail
  • Get a high score

Turning

When turning, the velocity vector is rotated by 90 degrees clockwise or counter-clockwise in the next-state function using a hard-coded rotation matrix.

Data Model

The simulation state is stored in an atom named state with these keys:

  • :size stores the size of the body of the snake, initially 3.
  • :position stores the snake's head as an [x y] coordinate, e.g. [7 9]
  • :history stores a list of previous head positions, so we can render the snake's body as the last N head positions, e.g. ([7 9] [6 9] [6 8] ...).
  • :velocity holds a relative [x y] vector that is added to the :position coordinate on every animation tick.
  • :dead? will be true when the snake die by running into its own body.
  • :pills stores a set of edible [x y] pill coordinates.

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