CKEditor is a WYSIWYG text editor designed to simplify web content creation. It brings common word processing features directly to your web pages. Enhance your website experience with our community maintained editor. ckeditor.com
- Ckeditor version 4.5.10 (13 Jul 2016)
- Rails 4.2-5 integration
- Files browser
- HTML5 file uploader
- Hooks for formtastic and simple_form forms generators
- Integrated with authorization framework CanCan and Pundit
For basic usage just include the ckeditor gem:
gem 'ckeditor'
or if you'd like to use the latest version from Github:
gem 'ckeditor', github: 'galetahub/ckeditor'
For file upload support, you must generate the necessary file storage models. The currently supported backends are:
- ActiveRecord (paperclip, carrierwave, dragonfly, refile)
- Mongoid (paperclip, carrierwave, dragonfly)
To use the active_record orm with paperclip (i.e. the default settings):
gem 'paperclip'
rails generate ckeditor:install --orm=active_record --backend=paperclip
gem 'carrierwave'
gem 'mini_magick'
rails generate ckeditor:install --orm=active_record --backend=carrierwave
gem 'refile', require: "refile/rails"
gem 'refile-mini_magick'
rails generate ckeditor:install --orm=active_record --backend=refile
Requires Dragonfly 1.0 or greater.
gem 'dragonfly'
rails generate ckeditor:install --orm=active_record --backend=dragonfly
gem 'mongoid-paperclip', require: 'mongoid_paperclip'
rails generate ckeditor:install --orm=mongoid --backend=paperclip
gem 'carrierwave-mongoid', require: 'carrierwave/mongoid'
gem 'mini_magick'
rails generate ckeditor:install --orm=mongoid --backend=carrierwave
All ckeditor models will be generated in the app/models/ckeditor directory. Models are autoloaded in Rails 4. For earlier Rails versions, you need to add them to the autoload path (in application.rb):
config.autoload_paths += %w(#{config.root}/app/models/ckeditor)
Mount the Ckeditor::Engine in your routes (config/routes.rb):
mount Ckeditor::Engine => '/ckeditor'
Include ckeditor javascripts in your app/assets/javascripts/application.js
:
//= require ckeditor/init
Setup editor version to load (more info here https://cdn.ckeditor.com/)
# in config/initializers/ckeditor.rb
Ckeditor.setup do |config|
# //cdn.ckeditor.com/<version.number>/<distribution>/ckeditor.js
config.cdn_url = "//cdn.ckeditor.com/4.5.10/standard/ckeditor.js"
end
In view template include ckeditor CDN:
= javascript_include_tag Ckeditor.cdn_url
= form_for @page do |form|
= form.cktext_area :notes, class: 'someclass', ckeditor: { language: 'uk'}
= form.cktext_area :content, value: 'Default value', id: 'sometext'
= cktext_area :page, :info, cols: 40, ckeditor: { uiColor: '#AADC6E', toolbar: 'mini' }
All ckeditor options can be found here
In order to configure the ckeditor default options, create the following files:
app/assets/javascripts/ckeditor/config.js
app/assets/javascripts/ckeditor/contents.css
Adding a custom toolbar:
# in app/assets/javascripts/ckeditor/config.js
CKEDITOR.editorConfig = function (config) {
// ... other configuration ...
config.toolbar_mini = [
["Bold", "Italic", "Underline", "Strike", "-", "Subscript", "Superscript"],
];
config.toolbar = "simple";
// ... rest of the original config.js ...
}
When overriding the default config.js
file, you must set all configuration options yourself as the bundled config.js
will not be loaded. To see the default configuration, run bundle open ckeditor
, copy app/assets/javascripts/ckeditor/config.js
into your project and customize it to your needs.
For Rails 4, add the following to config/initializers/assets.rb
:
Rails.application.config.assets.precompile += %w( ckeditor/* )
As of version 4.1.0, non-digested assets of Ckeditor will simply be copied after digested assets were compiled. For older versions, use gem non-stupid-digest-assets, to copy non digest assets.
To reduce the asset precompilation time, you can limit plugins and/or languages to those you need:
# in config/initializers/ckeditor.rb
Ckeditor.setup do |config|
config.assets_languages = ['en', 'fr']
config.assets_plugins = ['image', 'smiley']
end
Note that you have to list your plugins, including all their dependencies.
Add your app/assets/javascripts/ckeditor/basepath.js.erb like
<%
base_path = ''
if ENV['PROJECT'] =~ /editor/i
base_path << "/#{Rails.root.basename.to_s}/"
end
base_path << Rails.application.config.assets.prefix
base_path << '/ckeditor/'
%>
var CKEDITOR_BASEPATH = '<%= base_path %>';
jQuery sample:
<script type='text/javascript' charset='UTF-8'>
$(document).ready(function(){
$('form[data-remote]').bind('ajax:before', function(){
for (instance in CKEDITOR.instances){
CKEDITOR.instances[instance].updateElement();
}
});
});
</script>
= form.input :content, as: :ckeditor
= form.input :content, as: :ckeditor, input_html: { ckeditor: { height: 400 } }
= form.input :content, as: :ckeditor, input_html: { ckeditor: { toolbar: 'Full' } }
To use cancan with Ckeditor, add this to an initializer:
# in config/initializers/ckeditor.rb
Ckeditor.setup do |config|
config.authorize_with :cancan
end
At this point, all authorization will fail and no one will be able to access the filebrowser pages. To grant access, add this to Ability#initialize:
# Always performed
can :access, :ckeditor # needed to access Ckeditor filebrowser
# Performed checks for actions:
can [:read, :create, :destroy], Ckeditor::Picture
can [:read, :create, :destroy], Ckeditor::AttachmentFile
Just like CanCan, you can write this code in your config/initializers/ckeditor.rb file:
Ckeditor.setup do |config|
config.authorize_with :pundit
end
Then, generate the policy files for model Picture and AttachmentFile
$ rails g ckeditor:pundit_policy
By this command, you will got two files:
app/policies/ckeditor/picture_policy.rb app/policies/ckeditor/attachment_file_policy.rb
By default, only the user that logged in can access the models (with actions index and create) and only the owner of the asset can destroy the resource.
You can customize these two policy files as you like.
- To override the default CKEditor routes create a config.js file within the host application at
app/assets/javascripts/ckeditor/config.js
- To override the default parent controller
# in config/initializers/ckeditor.rb
Ckeditor.setup do |config|
config.parent_controller = 'MyController'
end
en:
ckeditor:
page_title: 'CKEditor Files Manager'
confirm_delete: 'Delete file?'
buttons:
cancel: 'Cancel'
upload: 'Upload'
delete: 'Delete'
next: 'Next'
$> rake test CKEDITOR_BACKEND=paperclip
$> rake test CKEDITOR_BACKEND=carrierwave
$> rake test CKEDITOR_BACKEND=refile
$> rake test CKEDITOR_BACKEND=dragonfly
$> rake test CKEDITOR_ORM=mongoid
$> rake test:controllers
$> rake test:generators
$> rake test:integration
$> rake test:models
This project rocks and uses the MIT-LICENSE.